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'n1E IIlDLITICl'I or INFWX a:NJ'R)L l\ND REU\'lm ISSUm I II BIBLIOORAPHY

PARI' II: NEWSPAPm ARl'ICLES 1987

Cotl>iled by

Certdoen Ollve.-Evans with EllIBr 'l1Iams Saldru Working Paper No. 73

(2)

ISBN 0 7992 1161 3

(3)

CONTENTS

ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY

NE\~SCLIPP INGS

SALDRU Accession Numbers Abbreviations used

19U6

January to March April to June July to September October to December

1987

January to March April to June July to September october to December

INDEX

PAGE

1

16

18 36 62 79

97 112 l3Q 153

(4)

- - - -

JANUARY

Soweto squatter camp bUlldozed Cape Times 7/1/87

271

JHB - Mshenguiville squatter camp in suburb of Mofolo razed without warning leaving I 000 people homeless

Lawaaikamp's not off the hook Weekly Mail 9/1/87

307

forced removals still on the cards No longer a happy home for all City Press 11/1/87

271

Brits Old Location - 18 year old coloured community also to be resettled

Plans unveiled for major black EL township Evening Post 13/1/87

340

and dev of future industrial ground, townShip will house 100 000 people by year 2000

Govt nod to new EL black township Daily Dispatch 13/1/87

340 ditto

Upgraded Crossroads sites ready soon Argus 14/1/87

307

first phase, 1 400 sites ready by March Little cheer for Oukasie

Business ~ 16/1/87 271

primary school closes down Govt

Star 271 ditto

transfers Oukasie school 16/1/87

NUM: 'all mineworkers should stay' Argus 16/1/87

200

supports the right of Mozambicans working in SA, reaction to govt's decision to allow 30 000 out of the 66 000 to remain in SA

(5)

Squatters ordered to leave by next week Cape Times 17/1/87

307

Bloekombos, Kraaifontein- 2 unidentified white men ordered 70 squatters to leave

Last of Langa's residents told to demolish shacks Evening Post 19/1/87

271

approx 40/50 families remaining

urban Foundation plans more housing seminars The Star 21/1/87

339, 123

due to enthusiastic response from property developers, major employers (comm/ind), architects, planners/surveyors, prov/local auth, pol, academics etc.

Black housing seminar attracts 2 000 Business ~ 21/1/87

123 ditto

The man whose job i t was to wreck homes Sowetan 21/1/87

~-

Katlehong, Natalspruit - Snyman official of E Rand Admin Board (ERAB)

Oukasie dispute continues Star 23/1/87

cf Business Day 16/1/87 Bophelong stays

City Press 25/1/87 271

will be expanded rather than moved ,to Sebokeng Last Langa folk face eviction

City Press 25/1/87 124

eviction notices, 10 days to demOlish their shacks and move Van Niekerk: 1m blacks in city area?

Cape Times 27/1/87 340

Minister Nat Health & Pop Dev - highest semi-official estimate of black pop in CT

Helping themselves

? 340

WCHDA plans to convert and upgrade single sex hostels

(6)

- - - -- - - -

Minister tells of influx Daily Dispatch 28/1/87 201

huge influx from Transkei, Ciskei & other rural areas System that leads to bloody conflict

Star 28/1/87 200

126 black mineworkers killed in inter-group fighting in last year: migrant labour system and the accompanying single-sex hostel emerge as important factors in clashes among black mineworkers

FEBRUARY

Govt's housing schemes stymied Business ~ 2/2/87

123

due to red tape, bureaucratic delays and lack of co-operation from local authorities

Delays thwart housing plans Cape Times 2/2/87

123 ditto

Removals', groups to meet Sowetan 3/2/87

123

representatives from various communities which have been threatened with resettlement meet at Oukasie, Brits

Ucasa slated for letting down blacks Business ~ '4/2/87

339

by Heunis for refusal to serve on National Statutory Council Councillors form new organisation

Star 4/2/87 339

disillusioned with pro-govt Ucasa Black councils finally split Weekly Mail 6-12/2/87 339

ditto

Noordhoek squatters fear 'death' township Cape Times 6/2/87

307

13 families being moved to Khayelitsha, 1/2 of the family members are 'coloured' and speak no African language

(7)

Onverwacht denial Weekly Mail 6-12/2/87 271

SA & Owa Qwa homeland deny Botshabelo will be inc. into OwaOwa

Oukasie 'they'll never make us leave' City Press 8/2/87

271

remaining residents of Brits location

Massive drive launched to collect arrear rentals in PE townships City Press 8/2/87

124

553 workers to be deported Business ~ 10/2/87 200

aliens other than TBVC's, mentions gov. circulars sent to 190 000 employers in Oct (1986) warning them about forthcoming inspections

House rent/service fees Hansard 10/2/87

123

R177647546,87 owing to local auth as of 30/11/86 which is recoverable

Maree stresses role of blacks in economic growth Business ~ 11/2/87

339

Escom chairman claims urbanisation will be the key A housing surplus

Sowetan 11/2/87 123

300 000 houses in white suburbs Goodbye to Norweto?

Sowetan 12/2/87 123

various organisations skeptical about govt plans to shelve township - may be an election ploy

Oukasie hangs on

Financial Mail 13/2/87

271 - -

half of Brits location (5 000) have to cope with problems of living in a "non-existent" township

Human cast-offs in an unpromised land Sowetan 13/2/87

271

first they lived in SA, then i t was Transkei, then Ciskei and next Owa Owa ? ..• 500 Sotho speaking refugees

(8)

Lawaaikamp 'removal' Cape Times 13/2/87 307, 271

George municipality issued notices to remove homes in 3 days or face demolishment

Final deadline for Lawaaikamp Weekly Mail 13-19/2/87 271

ditto

15 arrested on raid on hostel 'had nowhere to go' Cape Times 13-23/2/87

307, 124

Mfuleni hostel, appeared in Kuils River Magistrate's Court, arrested on charges of "being in a development area without permit or permission"

Lawaaikamp reprieve Cape Times 14/2/87 307, 271

1 awyers representing GCA threatened court action, municipa 1 i ty backed down

Lawaaikamp 'football' Cape Times 16/2/87 307, 271

Nat MP George playing political football to get right wing votes Moderates 'alienated' by demolition notices

Argus 16/2/87 307, 271 Lawaaikamp

Botshabelo residents fear incorporation Sowetan 16/2/87

271

Qwa Qwa - despite govt's assurance this will not happen Low-income housing plan is 'bogged down'

star 16/2/87 123

only 13% of govt's R750m has been used More cash for homes

Sowetan 16/2/87 123

govt earmarked R1 195m for provision of more housing in black townships

Crossroads (upgrading) KTC (upgrading) Hansard 17/2/87 307

(9)

Black cities: Nats hint at independance star 17/2/87

339

policy appears to be a revival of concept of "city-states", Eglin (PFP) criticised i t as being 'modernisation of apartheid'

Onverwacht: incorporation into Qwaqwa Hansard 17/2/87

271

has been decided in principle says Minister Cronje Heunis 'anticipates' refugees will return

Cape Times 18/2/87 307

Crossroads and KTC residents once upgrading completed Govt moots city states

Sowetan 18/2/87 339

cf Star 17/2/87 Heartbreak over ID's Sowetan 18/2/87 206

aliens - no proof on being born in SA, married women shunted around

PE's black housing: new plans Evening Post 18/2/87

123

multi-racial company formed 12/86 (Peace and Property Utility Assoc) to build low-cost housing

Housing law changes mean greater certainty

? 18/2/87·

123

black housing- wider scope and more certain environment for both buyers and sellers

Govt rent move 'good' Business ~ 19/2/87 123

govt's phaSing out of rent control according to Sapoa executive Ucasa plan to help govt

Sowetan 19/2/87 339

by being unofficial goodwill ambassadors overseas Open for business

Financial Mail 20/2/87

123 - -

the SA Housing Trust - approving iow-cost·housing projects

(10)

Call for cheaper building methods Natal Mercury 20/2/87

123

black pop.

Millions for housing in pensions 'Star 21/2/87

123

pension-fund industry pressures govt to pave the way for a massive injection of money into housing stock

R400m l i f t for black housing Sunday Times 22/2/87

123

SA Housing Trust go-ahead 99- year leasehold

Kwanobuhle (Households/lndv moved from Langa/Despatch 6/86-12/86) Khayelitsha (Acc 5 000 ~ites/month1y renta1/removal/R cost state) Group Areas (Removals/Western Cape)

Housing (no money spent on black housing 86-87) Housing (no. of houses built for blacks 85-86) Hansard 23/2/87

339, 340

Port Elizabeth:family housing units Hansard 23/2/87

124

1 160 units built in '86, 24 984 people waiting for housing, cost R58 025 000

Soweto

Hansard 23/2/87 200

housing schemes being developed (none by state) Squatters: shelter

Hansard 23/2/87 306

details: 1986

Steps taken against squatters- No C Prov WC Khayelitsha 153 Tvl E Rand Tsakane 1 481

Highveld ? 40

OFS Natal

none none

of shelters affected- Location Outside borders black twnship

Brakpan Phola

Removals/Resettlement (no. of black twnshps/comm/No of people) Housing (no. indv appl - EC as of '86)

Resettlements '86 RSA 61 228 Main reasons: unhygenic squatter conditions/consolidation)

Resettlements '86 National states (764 at requests from heads of households - Minister Educ & Dev Aid)

Hansard 23/2/87 271

(11)

Illegal immigrants Hansard 23/2/87 200

40 people held at police stations in Nelspruit 31/12/86, 11 had SA 1D's

Shacks go 800 families ordered to leave farms South 23/2/87

27r-

Wieler's farm North of Evaton (Vaal triangle) Helping themselves

Financial Mail 23/2/87 124, 340

WCHDA plans to convert and upgrade hostels to family accommodation and take over their admin from the Dept of Community Services

Two-year wait for new school facilities Star 24/2/87

271 Oukasie

Onslaught on PE housing backlog Evening Post 24/2/87

124

construction underway at Kwadwesi, Urban Villages built 94 houses since 4/86

38 councilS have already broken away from Ucasa Business ~ 25/2/87

339

New body is called Umsa Business ~ 26/2/87 339

ditto

Cleric's plea on squatters Cape Times 26/2/87

307

Noordhoek squatters be allowed to live in Ocean View SA is short of 600 000 houses

Business ~ 26/2/87 123

over 500 000 needed for blacks

Sats to expand border housing for workforce Daily Dispatch 26/2/87

123

house ownership scheme for black workforce in EC

(12)

600 000 houses needed, says Landers Natal Mercury 26/2/87

123

cf Business Day 26/2/87 5 families evicted in Zola Sowetan 27/2/87

123

Soweto township - rent arrears Council moves in on rent boycotters Weekly Mail 27/2/ - 5/3/87

124

PE - govt evicted rent defaul ters from Zwide township: 'testing the waters'

A community under threat Sowetan 27/2/87

271

Tvl- Wielers farm families (pop.lO 000) are under threat fromthe Tvl Prov Admin to move to a new township near Evaton cemetery Black projects get R2m boost from NCR gift

Business ~ 27/2/87 339, 123

donation to Urban Foundation (UF) by NCR Corp, 1m placed in trust by Private Sector Council on Urb for use during next two years, lists other UF initiatives to benefit

Wife acquitted on charge after visit to husband Cape Times 28/2/87

201

Malmesbury municipal compound - trespass charge

MARCH

R20-million housing for 100 SA blacks!

sunday Times 1/3/87 123

employees to the US embassy Miners support Freedom Charter Cape Times 2/3/87

200

15 000 black miners supported NUM's endorsement of Freedom Charter and threatened seizure of the mines if the system of migrant labour and single-sex tribally segregated hostels was not ended

Blacks will veto city states - Kgame Business ~ 2/3/87

339

statement by Kgame (Ucasa) backed by Boya

(13)

Boya calls for more black land Sowetan 2/3/87

339

Township investment up Cape Times 2/3/87 339

expected to increase by 16.2% following 13.2% increase last year, mentions govt's R750m commitment last year

Black housing mini-boom on the cards Business ~ 2/3/87

123

R750m govt commitment

Housing: greater role for pensions?

Cape Times 3/3/87 123

in long-term financing of residential housing An exercise in alienation

Sowetan 3/3/87 206

queing up for new IO's in JHB

Repatriation of i11egals speeding up Business ~ 4/3/87

200

Jan.inspectorsv isi ted 3 000 Companies to search for i I I egall y employed foreign blacks - 6 employers prosecuted

1/2-m housing units needed in urban areas Sowetan 4/3/87

123

urging blacks to buy houses Heunis lists removals in 1986 Star 6/3/87

271

64180 resettled last year, seven more communities with 21 973 people s t i l l to move (6- Tvl/l-Cape). Decisions for future removals would be taken on merit and in line with Govt's white paper on urbanisation

Council split could wreck Heunis's hopes Weekly Mail 6-12/3/87

339

refers to Ucasa/Umsa split

Official fears of a refugee 'magnet' Weekly Mail 6-12/3/87

271

Potsdam case. NCAR stated other homeland communities are watching the case with interest in case a precedent is set

(14)

Kwelera's ID book coercion City Press 8/3/87

271

SA auth using new ID documents to pressure residents to accept tribal auth they no longer recognise i.e. Dept of Home Affairs demanding certificates issued by tribal auth to prove that holder is a resident of Kwelera before issuing ID books

51 removals humanitarian - council City Press 8/3/87

271

Ibhayi town council referring to Zwide removals over rent arrears. M. Jinikwe, fieldworker for PECAR said residents wanting to have their dompas stamped by council were told to pay their rents first

Parlimentary questions Star 9/3/87

123

8 021 houses built for blacks in 9 main urban areas of SA Umsa calls on govt to end group areas act

Business ~ 9/3/87 339

Umsa to launch a 'determined campaign' against group areas act Squatters say police burnt down huts after evictions

Star 9/3/87 271

Roodekrans (North of JHB) Labour system under fire Sowetan 9/3/87

200

Cosatu House (JHB) speakers at SA Railways and Harbours Workers Union rally, 800 attended

20 000 admit to being illegal immigrants Daily Dispatch 10/3/87

200

came from Swaziland, Turkey, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Transkei, Lesotho, Germany, portugal, Bophuthatswans, Malawi and Zambia - Vlok (Minister Law & Order) stated 638 suspected illegal immigrants and 681 prohibited persons were being detained at 68 different police stations at end of Feb '87 - detained under the Admission of Persons to the Republic Regulation Act and the Aliens Act

Employers play role in housing Business ~ 11/3/87

123

as legislative changes to SA property laws take effect

(15)

Home boost for blacks Business ~ 11/3/87 123

completion of survey of 450 000 erven in urban areas throughout SA

Dire need for low income housing in PE - Samuels Evening Post 11/3/87

124

Dir of Housing, waiting l i s t of 8 000, and backlog of 12000 houses

Granny washes away her future Star 12/3/87

206

difficulty in getting new ID, fingerprints washed away from years of domestic service

Spot light on 'mixed-race' squatter settlements Cape Times 12/3/87

307

Noordhoek, Hout Bay and Bloekombos (Kraaifontein) where 27 squatters are to appear on trespass charge

Bulldozers are back at Crossroads but this time for thebette.r Cape Times 12/3/87

124, 307, 340

first stage of three-part upgrading project costing R9,25m R9,25m facelift for Crossroads

Business ~ 12/3/87 307

ditto

Forced removal, claim Machadodorp families Star 12/3/87

271

govt claims removals are 'voluntary'

Walkerville squatters: petition to go to PW

Star 13/3/87 '

306

PW petitioned by Walkerville town council' (Tvl) to stop expansion of Weilers farm squatter camp - 5 000 strong squatter population

"increasing daily" - 180 shacks per month going up Machadodorp removed shock

Sowetan 13/3/87 271

1 000 families being removed against their will

(16)

The Voortrekkers gave them their 1 and. The Nats took i t away .••

What a survey team found under the land these people were told to leave: gold (will they get the land back? Not likely)

Weekly Mail 13-19/3/87 271

TRAC claims people of Rooigrond have little chance of returning to Machaviestad, near Potchefstroom

A cheery letter. Then the trucks. And police Weekly Mail 13-19/3/87

271

Machadodorp removals (E Tvl) Umsa vs Ucasa

Financial Mail 13/3/87 339

formation of new council (Umsa) break away from Ucasa R40 million being spent on housing at Mlungisi

Daily Dispatch 13/3/87 124

Queenstown, first RIO,Sm phase is due by mid-year says CPA Quest for reform

Financial Mail 13/3/87 200

major employers agree with NUM that change is necessary - but since not all migrants have SA citizenship, many structural defects in the system have to be sorted out first

Crossroads Cape Times 307

Cole, SPP -

article ignored historical facts 14/3/87

cf Cape Times 12/3/87 Removals are voluntary, says official Sowetan 16/3/87

271

Mr Oosthuizen (Dept Constitutional Dev & Planning) claims removals from Machadodorp (E Tvl) to Emthonjeni are 'voluntary' - conducted by Tvl Prov Admin & SA police

Black city Cape Times 124, 340 CT

townships owe R5 million in rent 16/3/87

Pass law repeal 'increases' problems Cape Times 18/3/87

206, 200

Sash 1987 conference - TBVC's in worse position

(17)

Cheap housing Business ~

123

on show 19/3/87

R3 600 and up - to residents at KwaNdebele Heunis under fire

Sowetan 19/3/87 271

Trac and Brits Action Committee on forced removal of Oukasie residents

Another dumping ground South 19-25/3/87

~

Botshabelo: 600 000 inhabitants living mostly in tents/makeshift homes

Heunis gets tough Financial Mail 20/3/87

271 - -

possible forced removal of +- 10 000 black residents of Oukasie township near Brits

George calls off all Lawaaikamp charges Cape Times 20/3/87

307, 271

service charges in arrears written off and future charges reduced due to inadequate service

Free to move on. Not free to stop Weekly Mail 20-26/3 ?/87

206, 339

refers to black housing shortages Demolition move in on Grassmere Star 25/3/87

271

squatters south of JHB, household heads arrested. comes in recent wake of action against Weiler's farm

Appeal to private sector on housing Business Q2y 25/3/87

123

urges Minister of Manpower and Public Works

Sats to spend R32-m on new houses for black employees Argus 25/3/87

123

in 87-88 financial year

New rent policy 'for whites only' Cape Times 25/3/87

124

phasing out of rent control for certain income brackets

(18)

Consortium will build 500 houses in Motherwell

? 25/3/87

340

4 maj or companies (Imbumba - Artic Construction, Perm, Grinaker

Ltd & UF) in Neighbourhood Unit 3

Land for blacks 'in a year' Business ~ 26/3/87 123

govt's attempts to provide individual land tenure according to the Director-General of Public Works

Squatters told to move - claim Cape Times 27/3/87

307

Noordhoek 'mixed race' squatter families (+6) told to move to Ocean View by Divco

Embattled squatters want to sue Minister Weekly Mail 27/3 - 2/4/87

307

Bloekombos squatters harassed since Dec 86: shacks destroyed, trespass charges etc.

Apartheid's death throes Star 28/3/87

123

approx 45 000 blacks living in 'white' Hillbrow

Black city states are ludicrous idea says think-tank academic Sunday Times ? 29/3/87

339

Prof Breytenbach (Member (ex ?) of Heunis's Dept Const Dev ... ) gives harsh critique

Black housing backlog grows Sunday Times 29/3/87 123

CSIR research indicates backlog could be as high as 832 000

(19)

APRIL

Reaction to squatter problem star 1/4/87

306

PFP city councillor, Mr Tony Leon claims i.c. abolished in name only - absence of,servicable land/official harrassment

How 'reform' works in PW's backyard: from Lawaaikamp to Sandkraal

South 2-8/4/87

~

the remaining 200 + families seem optimistic about winning year long battle

Migrant workers' dream South 2-8/4/87

~

Elgin (WC), workers (PWAWU) at Mondi sawmill want a decent village to replace the overcrowded hostel where they live in squalid conditions

Farmer 'forced' to move squatters Cape Times 2/4/87

307

34 Noordhoek families have to move to Khayelitsha or face prosecution under prevention of Illegal Squatting Act. OWner of farm faces prosecution if he doesn't force squatters off land, has laid formal charges of trespass with the SA police

Room to grow

Financial Mail 3/4/87

339 - -

new MD of UF (S. Van Coller) discusses role of UF, stategy growth PWV area

Mass evictions plan Sowetan 3/4/87 123

Soweto - rent evictions stepped up, councillors to submit names of 25 rent defaulters in each area

It feels human, says miner Weekly Mail 3-9/4/87 200

Landau Mines, case study of migrant who has moved his young wife into his hostel

(20)

Civic groups battle to halt Kommetjie removal Cape Times 4/4/87

307, 271

8 organisations publicising plight of inhabitants. Cole (SPP) stated removal was an attempt to use local auth to implement 'orderly urb'. Farmers were told by Divco to remove illegal structures, said building and health regulations were being invoked to get rid of the people

Miners defy 'no wives' rulings Weekly Mail 3-9/4/87

200

NUM (Golding) & Anglo (Gush) issue of providing family housing Migrant miners put families in hostels

Cape Times 4/4/87 208

JHB - seven mines in E. Tvl - 600 women & children moved in at coal mines near Witbank, NUM challenges mining houses to live up to their word

Black miners move families into hostels Argus 6/4/87

208 ditto

Noordhoek squatters not yet removed Cape Times 6/4/87

307

cf Cape Times 4/4/87

Eastern Cape township wiped off the map Argus 6/4/87

307, 271, 340

Langa township (PE) destroyed 2nd 1/2 '86 - just months after govt adopted its 'orderly urb' policy. 30 000 - 40 000 moved to KwaNobuhle (also case of Oukasie near Brits, Western Transvaal) Evictions: new turn

Sowetan 7/4/87 123

Soweto City council claims i t will be lenient on pensioners, unemployed are those who cannot afford to pay rentals

Red Location in voluntary move for upgrade of homes South 9-15/4/87

~340

PE's Red location, 400 shack families Botching Botshabelo

Financial Mail 10/4/87

271 - -

homeland consolidation plan

(21)

3,5-m need better housing - bishop star 10/4/87

123

BishopR; Orsmondon NBRI report

553 workers to be deported after new raids Business ~ 10/4/87

200

Dept of Home Affairs inspectors ordered remov~l, 10 deported under Section 45 of the Admission of Persons Act. Estimated 1,3m people working in SA illegally, 103 000 employers have acknowledged receipt of govt circular

No place to sleep Sowetan 13/4/87 123

Soweto families evicted for rent arrears No place on RSCs for non-Ucasa members Business ~ 14/4/87

339 Kgame

New threat to squatters South 15-21/4/87

~

Noordhoek squatters are issued with orders to dismantle shacks New city's other face

South 15-21/4/87

~

Khaye1itsha's tent town, Green Point Easter reprieve for Noordhoek squatters Cape Times 16/4/87

307

Divco postpones taking action on 34 people squatting on Mr de Vi11iers farm (Dassenberg)

Owner 'forced' to give notice Cape Times 17/4/87

307

34 squatters Dassenberg farm, owner forced to give notice or face prosecution under Prevention of Illegal Squatting Act

Council slates govt urbanisation policy Cape Times 17/4/87

200, 201, 339, 340

95% blacks in W.C. are from Transkei/Ciskei and aliens, their employment is illegal unless employer can show no. SA citizen is available

(22)

KwaNobuhle families being 'ripped off'?

Cape Times 21/4/87 124, 340

Uitenhage, residents claim they are having to pay between R17 457 and R19 500 for hardboard houses

'They can shoot us, but we won't go' Cape Times 21/4/87

307

Noordhoek squatters resist Khayelitsha Township link to future of NP MP Cape Times 21/4/87

271

Krugersdorp - issue of removal of black township (Munsieville) 'Woodcutter' squatters get 3 days' grace

Cape Times 22/4/87 307

Noordhoek squatters living on Dassenberg farm Eleven acquitted in 'hostel case'

Cape Times 22/4/87 201, 124

raid on Mfuleni hostel (Stellenbosch), the magistrate found that 11 of the women were given permission to stay temporarily by an official from Mfu1eni local auth

Housing a big problem Sowetan 22/4/87 123

facing resettled communities claims KaNgwane Minister Masilela Saht: R250m available for investment

Business ~ 23/4/87 123

during next 12 months

Women prevent friend from losing house South 23-28/4/87

124, 340

Khayamandi (Stel1enbosch), reinstate two residents who were evicted by the local community council in conjunction with Community Services

Wanted: 600 000 homes Sowetan 24/4/87 123

theme of conference "Small Builder and Urban Housing" to be held in JHB 5/87

(23)

Opening new doors Financial Mail 24/4/87

123 - -

black housing emerging as an area of significant investment opportunity for the private sector

Moving squatters will destroy a valued industry Argus 24/4/87

307-

34 squatters Dassenberg - Port Jackson woodcutting New squatter reprieve

Cape Times 25/4/87 307

Divco holds special meeting (Squatter Sub-Committee) Africans have major slice of homebuilding market Star 25/4/87

123

61% of new house plans in black sector PFP: govt 'decision' on Lawaaikamp Cape Times 25/4/87

307, 271

Botha stated residents would have to be moved for reasons of 'health and humanity'

Botha slammed by GCA Cape Times 27/4/87 307, 271

Lawaaikamp

Informal housing 'key to problem' Evening Post 27/4/87

123 .

upgrading of existing informal housing essential if 634 000 unit shortage is to be overcome claims Matlock (UF)

Govt 'no' to talks Sowetan 27/4/87 123

rent crisis in black townships

Warning to builders over profiteering Weekend Post 28/4/87

123 - -

Lobbin (SA Perm) speaking at Imbumba housing project (UF, Perm, Grinaker & Artic Construction) 500 house project at Motherwell

(PE)

70% discount on govt black hOUSing Cape Times 28/4/87

123

in Lekea (Vaal Triangle) to boost govt housing sale·

(24)

Rent cr1S1S Sowetan 28/4/87 123

Griffiths (TPA) speaks out

Botha 'misinformed' on Lawaaikamp Cape Time 29/4/87

307, 271

according to UCT Social Anthropology - survey April 15 '87 Only 'witdoeke' welcome

South 29/4 - 5/5/87

~

upgraded Crossroads sites No agreement on squatters Cape Times 29/4/87 307

Noordhoek - Divco calls special unscheduled meeting within a month

Protest over squatter resolution Cape Times 30/4/87

307

3 Members of Noordhoek's white rate payers assoc resign over resolution that squatters should be dealt with "in terms of the lawn

MAY

Squatter land talk 'evidence' Cape Times 1/5/87

307

Cole, SPP - photograph of recent function confirms squatter's fears that the Office for Community Services was negotiating with

"witdoeke" leaders over reoccupation of upgraded land Squatters offered space on farm

Cape Times 1/5/87 307

Noordhoek farmer (Van Der Horst) offers squatters place to live in exchange for employment to 34 on Wilde Schutte brand farm 3 million houses needed

Sunday Times 4/5/87 123

by year 2000 i f every family outside homelands is to be accommodated seperately from one another - SAIRR 1/4 report New concessions to encourage home-ownership

Argus 4/5/87 123

for all pop. groups - interpreted as attempt to break the rent boycotts in black areas

(25)

New housing campaign Daily Dispatch 5/5/87 123

announced by the Bureau for Information, aimed at lower income gi:oups, cf Argus 4/5/87

Squatters' 'urgent' plea for former land Cape Times 5/5/87

307

who lost homes in Crossroads '86 violence The end of the line

Evening Post 5/5/87 271

500 000 displaced blacks live in Botshabelo 200 women demand talks with OCS

Cape Times 6/5/87 307

about reoccupation of Crossroads land A new scheme to crack rent boycott Business ~ 6/5/87

123

cf Daily Dispatch 5/5/87 Group areas 'blocks boom' Cape Times 7/5/87

123

study of the act by Dr Christie (UCT) New housing move hailed

Sowetan 7/5/87 123

Boya (Umsa) need adequate land and infrastructure for housing development

Establish RSC in Khayelitsha, says prof Cape Times 8/5/87

340

Thomas (Small Business Dev Corp) as a means of promoting business dev

100 000 facing forced removal?

Daily Dispatch 9/5/87 307, 271

South African Catholic Bishops Conference (SACBC) refers to whole of SA - people being moved against their will

Housing campaign welcomed City Press 10/5/87 123

cf Sowetan 7/5/87

(26)

Group to probe squatter problem Evening Post 11/5/87

307, 306

Eastern Cape regiona 1 group appointed by Dept of Community Services. Administrator of the Cape, Mr Louw has appointed the committee - aim to investigate and make recommendations

'100 000 subject to forced removal' Cape Times 11/5/87

271

cf Daily Dispatch 9/5/87

Migrant workers Aids threat to SA?

Cape Times 11/5/87 200

through migrant workers from other African countries Lawaaikamp needs less Lawaai and more support

Cape Times 12/5/87 271, 340

west (Dept Social Anthropology, UCT) and the Dev Action Group assessment of situation

R9m allocated for PE housing Evening Post 12/5/87

124

from central govt - none goes on black housing 'Spell out details of home-ownership'

Business ~ 15/5/87 123

TPA urges employers to explain to black employees Five miners die from Aids

Star 15/5/87 200

Chamber of Mines, has adopted specific policy towards the disease and chosen the 'compassionate route'

Looming crackdown Financial Mail 15/5/87

271 - -

govt expected to act swiftly in wake of election and speed up relocation of some 100 000 blacks around the country

'Khaye1itsha needs own development corporation' Weekend Argus 16/5/87

340

cf Cape Times 8/5/87

Resistance to being part of Bop City Press 17/5/87

271

planned inc. of Hartebeesfontein (Machakaneng)

(27)

The 'loan arranger' City Press 17/5/87 123

SA Permanent Building Society biggest loan-giver to blacks wanting to build their own homes. In March loaned R5l,8-million alone

Township rents: handle with care Star 19/5/87

123

reopening of Parliment

JCI building 'new concept' migrant hostels Star 19/5/87

123, 200

emphasis on convertability to married quarters, at H J Joel mine, (OFS)

Migrant system decried Cape Times 19/5/87 200

by Anglo American Coal Corp, reviewing housing policy UF doubles agenda for '87

Cape Times 19/5/87 123

range of issues

New move bid at Lawaaikamp Cape Times 19/5/87

307, 271

lawyers representing the GCA will oppose George municipal bid to evict

Mine develops home scheme for workers Daily Dispatch 20/5/87

124

Rand Mines, to enable black workers to live with their families in their own homes - either on the mines or in nearby towns Rand mines plan to house workers

Sowetan 21/5/87 200

ditto

'Something different' Sowetan 21/5/87 200

cf Star 19/5/87

W Cape squatter leaders unite South 21-26/5/87

~

represents squatters from Old & New Crossroads, Portland Cement, Nyanga Extension, KTC and sites B & C in Khayelitsha

(28)

Sash appeals to George over Lawaaikamp Cape Times 22/5/87

307, ~

Sash urges George municipality to include Lawaaikamp in R38m project instead of aiding in forced removal

Botshabelo rumours spark week of violence Weekly Mail 22-28/5/87

271

planned inc. into Qwa Qwa

Home is a patch of floor the size of a double bed Weekly Mail 22-28/5/87

339, 123

SAIRR investigation, average urban black home is 3 sq meters, 1.5m homes must be built in next 3 yrs

Out with squatters, in with sports Weekly Mail 22-28/5/87

307, 271

George town council plans R38m hotel/sports complex Group areas housing 'timebomb'

Argus 23/5/87 123

cf Cape Times 7/5/87

Black affordable housing is market target Weekend Post 23/5/87

123 - -

according to Andrews, Corobrik Property industry leaders meet Weekend Post 23/5/87

123 - -

Sapoa meeting to examine strategic issues involving the industry Crossroads: dispute holds up occupation

Weekend Argus 23/5/87 307, 340

cf Argus 14/1/87

Petition wants alternative for squatters Cape Times 25/5/87

307

alternative to Khayelitsha for Noordhoek squatters Leading blacks disagree over proposed body

Business ~ 26/5/87 339

Ucasa's proposed involvement in National Statutory Council

(29)

Rent/service charges in arrears Hansard 26/5/87

123 .

R27l 584 554 as of 31/3/87 Family housing units Hansard 26/5/87 123

built in black townships by state. private owners and other specified org. - details

Housing units:electricity Hansard 26/5/87

123

yet to be supplied: black townships involved. t of houses - details

Forded removals have their roots in history Star 27/5/87

271

review of book by Beinart. Delius & Trapido Putting ~ ~.!oulI!!!2

the Ground:

Demolitions: Lawaaikamp 2 go to court Cape Times 28/5/87

307. 271

application launched 27/5/87 to restrain George municipality from demolishing the homes of two residents

Court bid to force town to rebuild demolished house Argus 28/5/87

307. 271

restraining application on George municipality 28/5/87 Prof agains·t 'virtual handover' of homes

Cape Times 29/5/87 123

township home ownership through subsidized sales - Simkins (Dept Economics. UCT)

Millions unaccounted for Financial Mail 29/5/87

123 - -

what's happened to govt's R750m? R123.6m earmarked for black projects (Dept Dev & Planning) include purchase of land on East Rand. levelling land at Khayelitsha. infrastructure at KwaNobuhle and subsidised loans to self-builders - details on admin of rest Short on shelter

Financial Mail 29/5/87 339

discusses govt control over movement of blacks (land/metropolitan areas. anti-squatter laws. formal urban housing shortage 700 000 units)

(30)

QwaQwa takeover?

Financial Mail 29/5/87

271 - -

rumors of inc. add to tension in Botshabelo

JUNE

Life depressing in Sats pondoks South 4-9/6/87

~

Belville, 150 workers describe Sats compound as 'not fit for humans'

State is not provider of housing, Sanlam boss tells executives The Star 5/6/87

123 - -

Dr F du Plessis advocates partnership between govt and private sector

'Partnership' Business ~

123 ditto

on housing urged 5/6/87

Khayelitsha the key Financial Mail 5/6/87 307, 340

to Cape urbanisation

Collapse of self-help houses plan Weekend Post 6/6/87

123 - -

PE municipality - basic 1 room units Lawaaikamp

Hansard 9/6/87 340

Onverwacht Hansard 9/6/87 271

inc. into Qwa Qwa

Business 'anger' rent boycott crackdown Cape Times 10/6/87

123

attempts by local auth to force employers to act as rent collection agents (LGAAB)

Rent-from-pay: govt decision upsets business Argus 10/6/87

123 ditto

(31)

state housing sale Hansard 10/6/87 123

black housing: Tvl 41 036, CapeProv 6 352, Natal 562 since '83 Ex-cop. 'started riverbed fire'

Cape Times 10/6/87 307

Oudtshoorn former police constable sets fire to 4 squatter shelters and belongings

60 000 blacks repatriated Cape Times 11/6/87 200, 206

since letters sent to employers by Dept Home Affairs - 17 358 blacks have been sent back to home countries

Housing utility company launched Evening Post 11/6/87

123

PE - UF subsidiary utility Co launched to cope with black housing shortage - approx 35 000 to 40 000 units in PE/Uitenhage area Urban development 'aggravates SA's problems'

The Star 11/6/87 123 - -

Prof Dewar UCT - satellite black cities Squatters in dark after move threat Argus 11/6/87

307

5 families told by Kraaifontein town council they will be moved to Khayelitsha

Squatters to be moved Cape Times 11/6/87 307

Bloekombos squatters to be moved to Khayelitsha New rent bill welcomed by FCI

Daily Dispatch 12/6/87 123

Where the casspirs failed can business succeed?

A business 'no' to rent-collection Weekly Mail 12-18/6/87

123

rent boycott (LGAAB) Brunt on business Financial Mail 12/6/87

123 - -

ditto

(32)

Employers to collect big rent backlog?

Daily Dispatch 12/6/87 124

ditto

Calling quits to migrant labour is in management's interests too Weekly Mail 12-18/6/87

200

James (UCT sociologist) although a consensus in principle, there is a considerable difference in how to dismantle system

Home defended in 'semantic' attack Cape Times 13/6/87

307, ~

George's Townclerk calls Mrs Vena's Lawaaikamp home a 'hovel' New Katlehong housing era dawns

City Press 14/6/87 123

Israel's Minrav International builds elite complex, future sights Tvl/OFS/EC/CT

Forcing rent from the bosses?

Cape Times 15/6/87 123

employees owe R297m in unpaid rent R297m rent shock for businessmen Business ~ 15/6/87

123 ditto Bloekombos Cape Times 307

squatters let off 15/6/87

8 squatter families given temporary reprieve Black spots

Hansard 16/6/87 271

information on communities involved New rent law could start unrest Cape Times 16/6/87

123

cf Cape Times 15/6/87

(33)

Townships Proclaimed (Funds for 85-86 financial year).

Community Councils (Funds for 85-86 financial year) Local Auth

Shortage of Housing. (Blacks outside Nat states end 86 +- 342 478) Hansard 17/6/87

339

Details of Report:

Houses Provided State

Transvaal nil

Local Auth 2 184

Private Sector 8 450 Natal

OFS

Cape Province

Langa/Nyanga/Guguletu:housing Hansard 17/6/87

124

20 859 5 933

nil

3 792 apprvd pIns 1 938

only 48 family housing units provided in Langa, none converted from hostel 'uni ts

No houses The Star 123 - -

for blacks 18/6/87 1986

342 478,

no govt houses bui 1 t to reduce estimated backlog local auth & private sector built 23 176

Cosatu warning on rents South 18-23/6/87 12~

Henwood, Reg Secretary states rent increases due in August will be 'vigorously' opposed

State housing sale Hansard 19/6/87 123

details

Drop 'unpaid rents' move, Ackerman urges govt The Argus 19/6/87

123

chairman Pick'n Pay Landlords above the law Financial Mail 19/6/87 123

Rents: the state- won't back off. Neither, i t seems, will the boycotters

Weekly mail 19-25/6/87 123

will iron-fist tactics ignite further unerest?

Bosses of top firms, strongly oppose rents snatch Star 20/6/87

123 PLGMB

(34)

500 000 'aliens' in peninsula Cape Times 20/6/87

201, 340

CCC (Hartmann) introduces motion calling on govt to confirm rights of TBVC's in SA

Death threat to Knysna lawyer Cape Times 20/6/87

271

lawyer who represents GCA and Lawaaikamp in actions against police threatened

No home can be a killer City Press 21/6/87 123

CSIR - Pretoria black housing backlog Only scaffolding of apartheid has changed Cape Times 22/6/87

200

Sash - Joynt Black population Hansard 23/6/87 339

greater Cape Town area 620 462 Housing units

Hansard 23/6/87 123

no housing units sold to blacks yet under freehold system KwaNdebele:independance (requested by govt for 9/6/87) Independent states:dual citizenship

Hansard 23/6/87 307

TBVC - matter still under consideration.

Restoration of citizenship (Act No 73 1986) No statistics are being kept by the Minister of Home Affairs

Africans in Cape Town Cape Times 24/6/87 201, 340

govt estimates 620 000 blacks No freehold sale to blacks Cape Times 24/6/87

123

no housing units sold under freehold plan which was announced in 1986 as part of the govt's urbanisation strategy

(35)

Squatter group to meet Minister Cape Times 24/6/87

307, 271

20 delegates from Lawaaikamp and Kleinskool (PE) meet the Minister o-f Local Govt Housing & Agriculture, Mr D Curry

Please let us stay, say shanty-dwellers Argus 24/6/87

307, 271

delegates urge Minister Curry Bl:ack spots

Hansard 24/6/87 271

no black spots moved-in 1986

Big business girds for battle on rent-collection Argus 25/6/87

123

Black Townships: Pop SA Hansard 25/6/87

339

Govt 'reneging' on Khayelitsha pledges Cape Times 25/6/87

340, 124

govt abrogating responsibility to assist in housing - onus on private sector

COurt orders widow's smashed home to be rebuilt Cape Times 25/6/87

307, 271, 124

CT supreme court rules against George municipality for destroying 2 homes

Battle of Bloekombos South 25-30/6/87

~

against removal to Khayelitsha Strict race divisions at Kleinskool South 25-30/6/87

307, 271

Lawaaikamp's elderly residents refuse to move to pensioner's houses in Sandkraal

Battle of Bloekombos South 25-30/6/87

~

Kraaifontein, squatter community faced with removal to Khayelitsha

(36)

PFP: squatters 'forced to move' Cape Times 26/6/87

307

Crossroads & KTC residents forcibly moved to Khayelitsha - squatters seeking refuge in churches/mosques in CT area

Temporary stay for Bloekombos squatters Cape Times 26/6/87

307, 271

meeting with MP & Municipal officials A court flattens the bulldozers Weekly Mail 26/6-2/7/87

307, 271

CT supreme court orders George municipality to rebuild two homes i t destroyed in Lawaaikamp

Lawaaikamp slips into Labour's credibility gap Weekly Mail 26/6-2/7/87

271

delegates from Lawaaikamp/Kleinskool c a l I o n Labour Party Minister Curry and throw down gauntlet

Black townships:population Hansard 26/6/87

339

details as of 31/3/86

Mine Capex good for builders Sunday Times 28/6/87

123

hostel builders can look forward to good business from mines Residents resist forced removals

City Press 28/6/87 340, 271

Cathcartdeproclaimed, residents expected to move 10 km to new township KatiKati

PW gets invite to visit squatters City Press 28/6/87

307

Lawaaikamp residents send letter to PW

Influx Control (for 1982 trials/convictions/No cases/R to state) Identity Document

Hansard 28/6/87 203

No solution in sight to rent payment stalemate Business ~ 30/6/87

123

daily evictions of rant defaulters in Soweto, JHB

(37)

Clash looms over rents Business ~ 2/7/87 123

organised commerce on co1l ision course with govt .ov.er .R2.94m in outstanding rent

Mavuso's mission Sowetan 3/7/87 123

vice-president of constitutional committee of TPA - improving the quality of life in black townships, more houses

Magopa home hope Sunday Times ? 271

proposals concerning resettlement still being considered Houses for sale in Crossroads

Cape Times 4/7/87 124, 307

Seeff and Panel Proud Homes involved, loans made available from the NHC, to qualify must earn R250 per month. Residents given first option according to mayor (Ngxobongwana)

Govt 'discount houses' sales behind schedule Business ~ 6/7/87

123

due to begin July 1, but prices have not yet been determined by the NHC

Most 'illegals' Mozambicans.

Cape Times 7/7/87 206, 200

Pretoria, inspectors scrutinising labour force for 'illega18' Chamber to move on Aids

Cape Times 7/7/87 200

to release new policy 'Townships need R364-m' Sowetan 8/7/87

123

needed within next 5 yrs to upgrade standard of living Chamber of mines opposes rent bill

Business ~ 8/7/87 123

allied itself to other sectors of business community

(38)

Mine employers are opposed to rent deductions Cape Times 8/7/87

123 ditto

Townships need R364-m Sowetan 8/7/87 123

within next 5 years to upgrade standard of living in 4 black townships serving the Central Witswatersrand RSC

'Beef up Crossroads ••• and invite PW Argus 9/7/87

307

Mayor Ngxobongwana challengedby senior WC police officers to improve camp - during an informal meeting in Khayelitsha

Police chief's call to rebuild Crossroads Cape Times 9/7/87

340 ditto

Call for joint housing Evening Post 9/7/87 123

black and white development/contractors to help solve housing crisis

Private in parts

Financial Mail 10/7/87

123 - -

private developers will have to be called in to help alleviate black housing backlog

Action on black housing urged Business ~ 10/7/87

123

president of American Chamber of Mining (Amcham) The 'realist' who wants to talk to PW

Business ~ 10/7/87 339

Gogotya - founder of right wing Federal Independent Democratic Alliance (FIDA) wants to join NSC

'No peace in squalor' townships improvement first - Boya Star 11/7/87

339

Umsa - infr/housing backlogs Umsa meets Heunis today Sowetan 14/7/87

339

Heunis asked to conduct nationwide investigation into backlogs infrastructure and housing in black townships

131 I

__ J

(39)

Chamber jOins "rent" bill chorus City Press 12/7/87

123

cf Business Day 8/7/87

"Ibhayi "scare tacti.cs"

South 9-14/7/87

340-

housing becoming too costly for residents TC sends~out eviction notices

The only thing Ibhayi poor can "bargain" on is eviction City Press 12/7/87

340 ditto

Umsa renews its polling promise City Press 12/7/87

339

date of national municipal elections changed from politically sensitive date of Oct 19th

Imagine living on a double bed Business ~ 15/7/87

123

CSIR research figures on overcrowding in Soweto/Kimberly/Bloemfontein/Uitenhage

Peace first, says Heunis Sowetan 15/7/87

339

press conference Heunis and Boya- Umsa stood by pre-conditions 1050 low cost homes

Sowetan 16/7/87 123

Family Housing Assoc (FHA) R20m in Tembisa near Kempton Park The silver shacks take root

South 16-21/7/87 124, 340

Silvertown, PE - on 20 year old soccer field Umsa blames apartheid for housi.ng shortages Star 17/7/87

339, 123

president Boya (Umsa) would strive for removal of discriminatory legislation - blacks unable to afford housing

Where"s the party?

Financial Mail 17/7/87

339 - -

skeptical about FIDA, cf Business Day 10/7/87

(40)

Caught in the crossfire (and wondering how to dodge) Weekly Mail 17-23/7/87

123

employers have found themselves in a tricky dilemma: the state wants them to collect rent, the unions want them to stop deducting taxes

Rents: a law that rolls judge and prosecutor into one Weekly Mail 17-23/7/87

123

the proposed rents laws give local councils the powers of courts over employer an~ employee alike

500 000 houses for sale at big discounts Argus 21/7/87

123

govt attempt to woo buyers, 288 239 earmarked for sale to blacks A new dimension in the battle for hearts and minds

Daily Dispatch 21/7/87 306

Simon Barber assessment of Crossroads upgrade - who moves in?

What happened when the black man had a say - 50 years ago Business ~ 22/7/87

339

NSC not a new idea - chronicles rise and demise of the old Nati ves Representative Counci 1 "toy telephone" ignored by Parliment

The squalor continues South 23-29/7/87

~

PE - Ibhayi TC to spend R5m upgrading houses occupied by municipal policemen

Bout Bay squatters firmly entrenched South 23/7 /87

~

Disa River community What we have won Sowetan 23/7/87 339

assesssment of UF which is celebrating its 10th year

It's so icy cold. So why do two elderly women camp day and night outside their door?

Weekly Mail 24-30/7/87 124

case study of residents evicted from Zwide township, PE for rent and electricity arrears

(41)

Wall of suspicion blocks credibility, black acceptance Cape Times 25/7/87

123 UF

Two plucky grans squat in own yard City Press 26/7/87

124

cf Weekly Mail 24-30/7/87 Govt must give houses City Press 26/7/87 339

provision of low cost subsidised ~ouses by govt crucial Land is the main link to black advancement

City Press 26/7/87 123

Mavuso (Tvl Provincial Admin Executive Committee member) Home ownership for all is the FHA's goal

govt must give houses' City Press 26/7/87 123

220m in loans approved by housing trust Business ~ 28/7/87

123

SAHT - about 1/2 the amount voted to i t in the form of an interest free loan from the state

R200m housing approved Cape Times 28/7/87 123

ditto

Urban Foundation celebrates a decade of community work Argus 28/7/87

123

Lethlabihle township Shortage of housing Hansard 29/7/87 123

(cost/services/roads etc)

(blacks in each national state end 86)

National states (employment) Hansard 29/7/87

102

number of blacks from each national state - employment undertakings (a) on agency basis (b) by development corp as of 31/3/87 (a) 74 726 (b) 23 894

(42)

Rents hike anger mounts South 30/7 - 5/8/87

~

CT's city council August 1 rent increases Crossroads upgrading , as quickly as possible' Argus 29/7/87

307

before next winter

Urban Foundation: the first 10 years Daily Dispatch 29/7/87

339

cf Sowetan 23/7/87

A desperate people will fight govt to go back home.

Mogopa: uprooted but still undefeated star 30/7/87

271

black spot - removed 1984, people want rights to their "birth land"

Tribe 'to defy govt' Cape Times 30/7/87 271

approx 2 500 Magopa residents intend returning to land, cf star 30/7/87

state siezes farm before 3 000 blacks can move in Argus 30/7/87

271

Holgat Farm (western Tvl) leaves Magopa community no choice but to return to their original land at Magopa - speculation that govt bowed to pressure from CP constituency

Magopa people plan to move back home Business ~ 30/7/87

271 ditto

Raid: farmer tells of 'threat' Cape Times 31/7/87

307, 271

Wilde Schuttsbrand, Red Hill - 17 squatters arrested Magopa's last sad gesture of defiance: we're going home Weekly Mail 31/7 - 6/8/87

271

cf Argus 30/7/87

l

, I

i

(43)

Roads and toilets but no houses planned Weekend Post 1/8/87

27.1" 340--. , Kwanobuhle, Uitenhage

'Backyard tenants exploited' star 5/8/87

339

Kgame (Ucasa) claims township resigents qharge exorbitant rates to tenants while refusing to pay their own rents/service tariffs

spent on housing 5/8/87

Amounts Hansard 123

white - details on amount spent throughout, SA Rini promotes self-help housing

Daily Disatch 5/8/87 124

Grahamstown, Rini council has made 300 sites for self-help housing available. The R2,3m sche~e will be administered by the CPA

Shack people leave farm Sowetan 5/8/87

271

approx 7 000 black squatters from Wheeler's farm, Walkerville 'persuaded' to move to Wildebeestfontein

Expropriation to go ahead Cape Times 5/8/87

271

cf Argus 30/7/87

'The essential facts of the Magopa - Holgat land tragedy' Sowetan 6/8/87

271

assessment of situation

Minister queries housing figures Cape Times 6/8/87

123

37 000 vacant houses in white areas, total oversupply of 83000 dwelling units

Bok in Crossroads scheme South 6-12/8/87

124, 307

Seeff states plans of building 150 houses on land earmarked for upgrading - regardless of who controls the territory

(44)

99-year-leasehold scheme Hansard 7/8/87

307, 339

"certain pOlicy and executive actions are s t i l l in progress"

according to Minister of Constutional Dev & Planning Are black freehold rights now on hold?

Business ~ 7/8/87 123

vagueness on part of Dept Constitutional Dev & Planning In the white suburbs, black tenants fight for their homes Weekly mail 7-13/8/87

339

forming flat committees to fight landlods who are taking advantage of their insecure legal status

Bloekombas squatters: final notice Cape Times 8/8/87

307

The real Khayelitsha. The unreal Soweto Sunday Times 9/8/87

307

assessment of two townships Lwandle, Strand: accommodation Hansard 11/8/87

340

Housing: statistics Hansard 11/8/87 123

CSS does not keep statistics on housing in respect to various population groups, the Own Affairs departments relating to housing duty to do so

Rain brings a reprieve for squatter camp Cape Times 11/8/87

307

squatters ordered out of 20 shack settlement, Kraaifontein Rain is squatters' reprieve

Cape Times 11/8/87 307

ditto

Group Areas Act (Cape peninsula) Hansard 11/8/87

123

1

(45)

Millions pumped into W Cape housing Argus 11/8/87

124

including R24m to go into black areas in joint projects with the Uluntu organisation

'Madness' not to provide black family housing Cape Times 12/8/87

201, 124

Single 1/4 accommodation in Strand township Homes for the people

Sowetan 12/8/87 123

major impact of new housing policy still to be felt kaNgwane land is sacred, says chief

star 12/8/87 271

1000's will be forced to move i f consolidation plans for the kaNgwane homeland are implemented

Battle on for migrants' rights South ?

2()"y-

WCHDA committed to eradicating the "cancer" of migrant labour Minister wants extensive home ownership in SA

Argus 13/8/87 123

Minister de Klerk speaking at SA Property Owners Assoc (SAPOA) 21st convention CT, in order to 'stabilise communities'

(SAPOA conference) Housing: 'greedy' developers slammed 'Upgrading the Answer in SA'

Argus 13/8/87 123

UF - informal housing including squatter camps R267m rent, levy arrears - Heunis

Cape Times 13/8/87 123

in black townships

Govt moves to reduce black rental arrears Argus 13/8/87 .

123

Civil action under Regulation 18(1) of Govt.Notice R1036 of June 14 1968 and details of other steps given

F~lthiest place a h~ being could. ever live in South 13-19/8/87

340

Soweto, PE +- 120 000 pop, future hangs in balance

(46)

Magopa's disowned dream of home •••

South 13-19/8/87

~ cf Argus 30/7/87

A tribe that's still without a home Business ~ 14/8/87

271 ditto

No haven at Holgat Financial Mail 14/8/87

271 - -

ditto

Heunis 'broke word' on family accommodation Argus 14/8/87

200, 124, 201 cf South 13-19/8/87

And there's still no home-from-home Business ~ 14/8/87

123

repeal of Lc. hostels upgrading: single 1/4's rather than transforming them into family dwellings

Need for housing land Business ~ 14/8/87 123

Radical rethink needed on housing Argus 14/8/87

123

SAPOA convention - backlog in black housing 600 000 units X R20 OOOperunit = R12-Billion to addressbacklogsbefore future needs are met

Upgrade hostels to house families plea Argus 15/8/87

123, 124

Lwandle Hostel, Somerset west Squatters guilty of trespassing Cape Times 15/8/87

307

33 squatters on Wilde Schuttsbrand farm, Redmill Rd near Scarborough

George officials sued for contempt Cape Times 15/8/87

271, 307

Lawaaikamp residents brought applications to have 2 officials committed for contempt of court

(47)

Empty farm-becomes centre of big Wrangle City Press 16/8/87

271

Holgat, cf Argus 30/7/87 Low tide in Soweto-by-the-sea City Press 16/8/87

124, 340

appalling conditions in PE's huge township/shack area

Black communities say they have suffered severe hardship - incorporation feared

Argus 17/8/87 271

EL, 10 communities attack policy of incorporating black communities into homelands and govt's plans to extend non- independant homeland powers - all 10 have been or are facing threat of incorporation:

Tvl - Matjakaleng, Moutse, Braklaagte, Bloedfontein OFS - Botshabelo

EC - Thornhill, Needs Camp, Potsdam, Mooiplaas, Kwele.ra 32 Red Hill squatters must go

Cape Times 18/8/87 307

convicted of illegal squatting at Bo K100f farm

Onverwacht, Bronkhorstspruit (possible addition of land) Lethlabihle Township: sites provided

Hansard 18/8/87 271

Surprise move

Financial Mail 18/9/87

339 - -

govt's long awaited re-draft of the National Council bill - details

One small step for Pretoria Financial Mail 18/9/87 339

ditto

A major reform step ••• or a toy telephone Weekly Mail 18-24/9/87

339 ditto

Economic/Sub-Economic housing (figures/welfare housing/centre) Hansard 19/8/87

123

details on intentions to build in 1987

(48)

Squatters: town clerk's promise Argus 19/8/87

307

prepared to talk to anyone to find accommodation for 32 squatters at Bokloof farm, Red Hill

Take the fight for right into PW's camp!

Sunday Times 20/9/87 339

cf Financial Mail 18/9/87

Bring back influx control, demands CP Argus 20/8/87

206

Pretoria - whites overrun by black squatters Displaced unite to oppose govt plans

South 20-26/8/87

~ cf Argus 17/8/87

People are living there South 20-26/8/87

~

squatters living in Veeplaas cemetery, PE - nowhere to go Private sector

Daily Dispatch 124

allocated sites for elite DV housing 20/8/87

200 sites

Embhuleni villagers won't go 'voluntarily' Star 20/8/87

271

villagers claim their village is on the site of the royal Swazi kraal (near Badplaas)

Bosfontein/Machakaneng Hansard 21/8/87 271

concerning inc. into Bop.

Khayelitsha line to open next year Cape Times 21/8/87

340

on schedule and within budget of R62 million Simon'S Town squatters fined

Cape Times 22/8/87 307

16 Red Hill squatters

Housing headache! Needed - 332 000 more units by year 2000 Argus 22/8/87

123, 124

141

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Referensi

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Land Preparation Prior to Planting Precautions in land preparation prior to planting an orchard on a contour system will help considerably in reducing the risk of soil erosion in the

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