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REVIEW 2010/2011

CONTACT: IDP Manager

Private Bag x 504, Libode, 5160

OFFICE OF THE MUNICIPAL MANAGER Telephone: +27 47 555 5000

Fascimale : +27 47 555 0202

E-mail: [email protected]

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ABET Adult Based Education and Training AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

ASGISA Accelerated and Shared Growth Initiative of South Africa CASP Comprehensive Agriculture Support Programme

CBO Community Based Organization CPF Community Policing Forum

CSIR Council for Scientific and Industrial Research DBSA Development Bank of South Africa

DEAT Department of Tourism, Environment and Economic Affairs DFA Development Facilitation Act No 67 of 1995

DHS District Health System DLA Department of Land Affairs

DLGH& TA Department of Local Government, Housing & Traditional Affairs DM District Municipality

DME Department of Mineral and Energy DoA Department of Agriculture

DoE Department of Education DoH Department of Health

DoSD Department of Social Development DoT Department of Transport

DPLG Department of Provincial and Local Government DPSS Department of Public Safety and Security

DPWRT Department of Public Works, Roads and Transport DSAC Department of Sport, Arts and Culture

DTO District Tourism Organisation

DWAF Department of Water Affairs and Forestry ECA Environmental Conservation Act

ECDC Eastern Cape Development Corporation

ECPGDS Eastern Cape Provincial Growth & Development Strategy EIA Environmental Impact Assessment

ES Equitable Share (grant) EXCO Executive Committee

FBO Faith Based Organizations GGP Gross Geographic Product

GIS Geographical Information System GVA Gross Value Added

HDI Human Development Index HIV Human Immune Deficiency Virus HoD Head of department

HR Human Resource

IDC Independent Development Corporation IDP Integrated Development Plan

IDT Independent Development Trust

ISRDS Integrated Sustainable Rural Development Strategy IT Information Technology

ITP Integrated Transportation Plan IWMP Integrated Waste Management Plan KPA Key priority area

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3 MIG Municipal Infrastructure Grant

MSIG Municipal Support & Institutional Grant MStA Municipal Structures Act, 1998

MSyA Municipal Systems Act, 2000

NDC National Development Corporation

NEMA National Environmental Management Act NER National Electrification Regulator

NGO Non Governmental Organizations

NSDP National Spatial Development Perspective NSS National Sanitation Strategy

ORTDM O R Tambo District Municipality

PATA Promotion of Administrative Justice Act

PIMS Planning and Implementation Management Support PMS Performance Management System

PPP Public Private Partnership

RDP Reconstruction and Development Programme REDs Regional Electricity Distributors

RTP Responsible Tourism Planning

SADC Southern African Development Community SALGA South African Local Government Association SANDF South African National Defense Force

SAPS South African Police Service

SDBIP Service Delivery Implementation Budget Plan SGB School Governing Body

SLA Service Level Agreement

SMME Small, Medium and Micro Enterprises SMME Small Medium and Micron Enterprises SOE State Owned Enterprises

SoR State of Environment Report STDs Sexual Transmitted Diseases TB Tuberculosis

TLC Transitional Local Council TRC Transitional Rural Council UYF Umsobomvu Youth Fund VAT Value Added Tax

VIP Ventilated Improved Pit (dry sanitation facility) WSDP Water Services Development Plan

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GLOSSARY OF TERMS 2

Contents 4

FOREWORD BY THE HON MAYOR 9

FOREWORD BY THE MUNICIPAL MANAGER 11

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 12

1.1.1 Binding legislation 14

1.1.2 Provincial Policy Framework 19

KPA 1: SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 20

SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 20

1.1.3 Guiding Policies & Principles 22

1.1.4 Provincial Spatial Development Plan (PSDP) 22

1.2 Population & Household dynamics 28

1.2.1 Age and Gender Distribution 29

1.2.2 Household Income distribution 30

SECTION: SITUATION ANALYSIS 33

LOCALITY CONTEXT 33

KPA 2: SERVICE DELIVERY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 34 Household Access to Refuse Removal 34

PUBLIC TRANSPORT 36

Water & Sanitation 37

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SAFETY AND SECURITY 40

EDUCATION 41 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT & ENVIRONMENT PROFILE 46

INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT & TRANSFORMATION 52

1.3 Organizational review analysis 52

STRUCTURE OF THE MUNICIPALITY 60 1.4 Municipal Skills Development & Employment Equity Plans 62

1.5 Current Municipal Functions by clusters 62

KPA 4 GOOD GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC PARTICIPATION 64

GAP ANALYSIS 70

1.5.1 IDP Representative Forum 70

Public participation 71 FINANCIAL VIABILITY 85

SUMMARY OF KEY PRIORITIES 91 1.5.2 Nyandeni Municipal Priorities for 2010/2011 92

VISION 93

MISSION 93

VALUES 93

THE MACRO/ OVERARCHING STRATEGY 93

OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES & PROJECTS FOR 2010/11 2011/12 94 Economic & Environment Cluster – Priority Programmes & Projects 107 OBJECTIVES & STRATEGIES – Infrastructure Cluster 125 Infrastructure Cluster – Priority Programmes & Projects 127 PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK 140

1.5.3 Status of the framework document 140

1.5.4 Increased accountability 144

1.5.5 Learning and improvement 145

1.5.6 Early warning signals 145

1.5.7 Effective decision-making 145

INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT 146

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Public participation 147 Stakeholder Roles and Responsibilities 147 PMS MODE FOR NYANDENI 149 What is a model? 149 1.5.8 Additional benefits of having a model for PM? 149 1.5.9 Rationale for choosing a Municipal Scorecard Model 149

1.5.10 The Municipal Scorecard model 150

1.5.11 Levels of scorecards in a municipal scorecard model 152 1.5.12 Step 1: Identify objectives and performance measures that

relate to your job or area of responsibility 162 1.5.13 Step 2: Select appropriate weights for each objective and

performance indicators (PIs) 163 1.5.14 Step 3: Allocate numbers for each performance indicator 164 1.5.15 Step 4: Indicate the data or evidence that support

achievement 165

THE APPROVAL PROCESS 168

E HON MAYOR 9

FOREWORD BY THE MUNICIPAL MANAGER 11

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 12

1.1.1 Binding legislation 14

1.1.2 Provincial Policy Framework 19

KPA 1: SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 20

SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK 20

1.1.3 Guiding Policies & Principles 22 1.1.4 Provincial Spatial Development Plan (PSDP) 22

1.2 Population & Household dynamics 28

1.2.1 Age and Gender Distribution 29

1.2.2 Household Income distribution 30

SECTION: SITUATION ANALYSIS 33

LOCALITY CONTEXT 33

KPA 2: SERVICE DELIVERY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 34 Household Access to Refuse Removal 34

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SAFETY AND SECURITY 40

EDUCATION 41 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT & ENVIRONMENT PROFILE 46

INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT & TRANSFORMATION 52

1.3 Organizational review analysis 52

STRUCTURE OF THE MUNICIPALITY 60 1.4 Municipal Skills Development & Employment Equity Plans 62 1.5 Current Municipal Functions by clusters 62 KPA 4 GOOD GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC PARTICIPATION 64 GAP ANALYSIS 70

1.5.1 IDP Representative Forum 70

Public participation 71 FINANCIAL VIABILITY 85 SUMMARY OF KEY PRIORITIES 91 1.5.2 Nyandeni Municipal Priorities for 2010/2011 92

VISION 93

MISSION 93

VALUES 93

THE MACRO/ OVERARCHING STRATEGY 93 OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES & PROJECTS FOR 2010/11 2011/12 94 Economic & Environment Cluster – Priority Programmes & Projects 107 OBJECTIVES & STRATEGIES – Infrastructure Cluster 125 Infrastructure Cluster – Priority Programmes & Projects 127 PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK 140 1.5.3 Status of the framework document 140

1.5.4 Increased accountability 144

1.5.5 Learning and improvement 145

1.5.6 Early warning signals 145

1.5.7 Effective decision-making 145

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PMS Audit function 146 Public participation 147 Stakeholder Roles and Responsibilities 147 PMS MODE FOR NYANDENI 149 What is a model? 149 1.5.8 Additional benefits of having a model for PM? 149 1.5.9 Rationale for choosing a Municipal Scorecard Model 149

1.5.10 The Municipal Scorecard model 150

1.5.11 Levels of scorecards in a municipal scorecard model 152 1.5.12 Step 1: Identify objectives and performance measures that relate to your job or area of responsibility 162 1.5.13 Step 2: Select appropriate weights for each objective and performance indicators (PIs) 163 1.5.14 Step 3: Allocate numbers for each performance indicator 164 1.5.15 Step 4: Indicate the data or evidence that support

achievement 165

THE APPROVAL PROCESS 168

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It is again that time of reviewing our planning document, the IDP, so that we accelerate the delivery of services to our communities as this municipality. We do this being guided by what the people want in various wards but knowing that the little financial resources that we have cannot cover all wards at the same time. And this resulted into a cry by some communities of thinking that they have been left out. We have made strides in service delivery even though there were many aspects that caused us not to move as people would have wanted. I am glad in this IDP presentation the gaps we have in institutional arrangements have been filled and now all section 57 and 56 managers have been employed.

We still have huge backlogs in terms of service delivery priorities which are fundamental for community development, water and sanitation.

This was identified by most of wards when we were doing road shows. In road construction we have made strides even though maintenance becomes a challenge hence in this IDP we have said that let us have a R3,5m reserved for road maintenance. Most of municipal infrastructure grant is utilized for the construction of roads which we think this will change in the coming planning so as to include LED infrastructure and other infrastructure needed for community services like community halls, sport field etc.

Our revenue collection is still at low level even though we have a revenue enhancement strategy which we need to adhere to it so that there is an improvement in what we collect as revenue. We have identified bankable projects which have no funds at the moment and we all should look for investors to invest to this municipality. However the issue of infrastructure becomes central in taking forward these developmental aspects in investment perspective.

We should all endeavor to work together as partners in finding solution to our common goals where there are differences, real or perceived, let us engage in constructive dialogue in order to establish common ground and reach amicable solutions. As this municipality we will continue to be respective to construction criticism and suggestions as well as remain accountable to the communities.

We were blessed in this financial year by the visit of the president on the

23 March 2010, whom we have managed to seek assistance to some of

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Local government elections are just knocking at the door and we know that it is the most contested terrain, it is vital important that the unity we had in this municipality is also an important ingredient for economic development and we should all strive to improve the lives of the people to be better.

The world cup is really here, let us rally behind the national team and show your support by wearing the national team colours of our soccer team and give a huge shout of appreciation whenever they score goals because we have seen improvement in their performance. I know the teams in wards have competed against each other through the mayor’s cup made the soccer lovers to feel it is really here. I know most of our communities would not be able to go to the stadiums where matches will be played they will be glued in their TV screens to see all those matches but we all would like to see the BAFANA-BAFANA making it to the finals.

MS. THOKOZILE SOKANYILE HON MAYOR

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FOREWORD BY THE MUNICIPAL MANAGER

The reviewed Integrated Development Plan presents a strategic direction for the municipality to achieve its vision. The reviewed IDP is a culmination of an extensive public participation process. The administration has emerged with a clear plan to achieve the high level targets set by political leadership, in this regard; a Municipal Turn Around Strategy has been developed in collaboration with the Department of Local Government and Traditioanal Affairs. Contents of the plan have been incorporated into the reviewed IDP.

For effective implementation of this strategic plan concerted efforts will be made to mobilize resources from public and private sector, furthermore, the Administration will accelerate the finalization of all identified partnershisp various stakeholders.

BAZIL MASE

MUNICIPAL MANAGER

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12 INTRODUCTION

The Nyandeni Local Municipality falls within the OR Tambo District Municipality which is situated in the eastern part of the Transkei region of the Eastern Cape Province. Nyandeni consists of the two former magisterial districts of Libode and Ngqeleni. It is one of ISRDP Nodes identified by the presidency, simultaneously is one of the 12 Municipalities in the province identified as poverty stricken areas.

A lot of work has been done in delivering basic service to communities;

however Local municipality still experiences huge infrastructure backlogs.

About 77% of households can be regarded as Indigent and are trapped in abject poverty. Accordingly the municipality has been classified as category

“B4-Municipality that is mainly rural with communal tenure and with two small towns.

A further 14% of households only receive a gross monthly income of less than R1600. The majority of this category is households who depend on state pensions and grants. The situation depicted in the figure below indicates that there are high levels of poverty in the municipal areas. The municipality embraces the assumption and observation made in the Local Government:

Turnaround Strategy that;

• Local Government is everyone’s business

• The structure of local government system remains and

• The local government system is still new and is evolving

The municipality boasts an exceptional coastline and vast rural areas ideal for further agriculture, tourism and forestry development

The reviewed Integrated Development Plan is based on development THRUSTS identified and supported by social partners during the District Growth and development Summit and the subsequent District Investment Conference

THRUST 1 Infrastructure Development to address basic services

THRUST 2 Government programme aiming at improving government planning. Performance monitoring and good governance

THRUST 3 Agrarian Development and Transformation focusing on providing to emerging farmers

THURST 4 Tourism development THRUST 5 Forestry development THRUST 6 Social Safety Net

The Nyandeni Local Municipality has an estimated total population of 314 273.

Woman constitutes 54% of the population and males comprise 46%.

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• Agriculture

• Tourism

• Forestry and

• Retail and Business Legal status

The Integrated Development Plan is a strategic planning instrument that guides and informs all planning, budgeting, management and decision–making in a municipality. The IDP gives impetus to the implementation of the government programme of action

In line with the requirements of the Local Government Municipal Systems Act (MSA) 32 of 2000 which prescribes for the review of municipal Integrated Development Plan (IDP), Nyandeni LM presents its revised IDP 2010/2011

The IDP review focused on the following key aspects:

ƒ Updating of the planning baseline information and assumptions based on new ward needs, revised analysis etc

ƒ Improving readability of the document in order to make it accessible

ƒ to respond to the comments made by LGHTA in the MEC assessment of last IDP

ƒ to make the IDP more credible and design it along the lines suggested by the PDLGHTA assessment model

ƒ Implementation of the Municipal Turn Around Strategy LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK AND POLICY ENVIRONMENT

The constitution provides the primary overarching framework within the Local Government planning must be understood. The Constitution gives Local Government a mandate to;

Provide democratic and accountable government for all communities

Ensure provision of services to communities in a sustainable manner

Promote social and economic development

Promote a safe and healthy environment; and

Encourage the involvement of communities and community organizations in the matters of Local Government

Section 34 of the Local Government: Municipal Systems Act states that a municipality council must review its integrated Development plan

annually in accordance with an assessment of its performance

measurements in terms of section 4(i)

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following set of legislations (the inventory in the table below is not exclusive of other applicable legislation that may be omitted for lack of information or other reason):

NATIONAL LEGISLATION ETHICAL REQUIREMENT GENERAL MANAGEMENT Constitution of the Republic

of South Africa 1996

The Constitution is the supreme law of the Republic; law or conduct inconsistent with it is invalid, and the obligations imposed by it must be fulfilled

Local Government:

Municipal Systems Act, 2000 To give effect to “developmental local government”

To set principles, mechanisms and processes to promote social and economic upliftment of communities and to ensure access to affordable services for all

To set a framework for planning, performance management, resource mobilisation and

organisational change and community participation Local Government:

Municipal Structures Act, 1998 as amended

To provide for the establishment of municipalities in accordance with the requirements relating to the categories and types of municipality, the division of functions and powers between municipalities and appropriate electoral systems

To regulate internal systems, structures and office- bearers

Revised Green Paper:

National Planning Commission

The establishment of a National Planning Commission is the embodiment of government’s efforts to improve long term planning and rally the nation around a common set of objectives and priorities to drive development over the longer term. This revised green paper sets out the role and purpose of the National Planning Commission, describes how it would work and interact with government and the broader society and presents an institutional framework to support the work of the Commission

Consumer Affairs (Unfair

Business Practices) Act, 1996 To provide for the investigation, prohibition and control of unfair business practices in the interest of consumers Local Government Cross-

boundary Municipalities Act, 2000

To authorise the establishment of cross-boundary municipalities, to provide for the re-determination of the boundaries of such municipalities under certain circumstances and to provide for matters connected therewith

Local Government:

Municipal Demarcation Act, 1998

To provide for the demarcation of boundaries of municipalities for the establishment of new municipalities

Municipal Electoral Act,

2000 To regulate municipal elections

To amend certain laws and to provide for matters connected therewith

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Government Act, 1997 provincial organizations representing the different categories of municipalities and the designation of representatives to participate in the National Council of Provinces etc,

Promotion of Local Government Affairs Act, 1983

To provide for the co-ordination of functions of general interest to local authorities and of those functions of local authorities which should in the national interest be co-ordinated

Local Government

Transition Act, 1993 To provide for matters relating to municipalities in the interim phase, powers and functions of municipalities and actions of officials and councilors

Occupational Health and

Safety Act, 1993 To provide for occupational health and safety in the work place and the protection of persons outside the work place against hazards to health and safety arising from activities of persons at the work place

Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000

To control and regulate the right of all persons to access to information

Promotion of Fair

Administrative Justice Act, 2000

To give effect to the right to administrative action that is lawful, reasonable, and procedurally fair in terms of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa 1996 Promotion of Equality and

Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act, 2000

To give effect to section 9 read with item 23(1) of Schedule 6 to the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996, to prevent and prohibit unfair

discrimination and harassment

To promote equality and to eliminate unfair discrimination and to prevent and prohibit hate speech and to provide for matters connected therewith

FINANCE Appropriation of Revenue

Act, 2000

To provide for a fair division of revenue to be collected nationally between national, provincial and local government spheres for the 2010/2011 financial year and for matters connected therewith

Businesses Act, 1991 To repeal certain laws regarding the licensing of businesses

To provide for the licensing and operation of certain businesses, shop hours and related matters

Debt Collectors Act, 1998 To provide for controlled debt collecting

Income Tax Act, 1962 To provide for the payment of taxes on incomes of persons and taxes on donations

Insolvency Act, 1936 To consolidate and amend the law relating to insolvent persons and their estates

Local Authorities Capital Development Fund Ordinance, 1978 READ WITH

To provide for the establishment and management of a Capital Development Fund and for matters

incidental thereto

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16 Second Amendment Act,

1993

Municipal Accountants’

Act, 1988 To provide for the establishment of a board for Municipal Accountants and for the registration of Municipal Accountants and the control of their profession

Municipal Consolidated Loans Fund Ordinance, 1952 READ WITH

Local Government Affairs Second Amendment Act, 1993

To provide for the establishment and management of a Consolidated Loans Fund as approved by the Premier

Local Government Municipal Finance Management Act, 2003

To regulate financial management in the local sphere of government to require that all revenue, expenditure assets and liabilities of municipalities and municipal entities are managed efficiently and effectively, to determine responsibilities of persons entrusted with local sphere financial management and to determine certain conditions and to provide for matters

connected therewith Pension Benefits for

Councilors of Local Authorities Act, 1987

To provide for pension benefits for councilors

Public Finance

Management Act, 1999 To regulate financial management in the national and provincial governments and, inter alia, provincial public entities

Prescribed Rate Of Interest

Act, 1975 To prescribe and regulate the levying of interest from debtors

Reporting by Public Entities Act, 1992

To provide for the reporting to Parliament by public entities

Value-added Tax Act, 1991 To provide for the taxation in respect of the supply of goods and services

Local Government

Transition Act, 1993 To provide for matters relating to municipalities in the interim phase, powers and functions of municipalities and actions of officials and councilors

Local Government:

Property Rates Bill 2000 To regulate general property valuation ADMINISTRATION / CORPORATE AND LEGAL SERVICES

Electoral Act, 1998 To manage and regulate elections on national, provincial and local government level

Expropriation Act, 1975 To provide for the expropriation of land and other property for public and certain other purposes and matters connected thereto

Housing Arrangements Act,

1993 To provide for the establishment of a National and Regional Housing Board(s) and the abolition of certain existing boards.

Rental Housing Act, 1999 To define the responsibility of Government in respect of rental housing

Residential Landlord and

Tenant Act, 1997 To provide for the regulation of landlord-tenant relations in order to promote stability in the residential

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TOWN PLANNING AND SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT Provision of Certain Land for

Settlement, 1993 To provide for the designation of certain land and to regulate the subdivision of such land and settlement of persons thereon.

Advertising on Roads &

Ribbon Development Act, 1940

To control advertising on national and regional roads

Ordinance 113 and LUPO (land use planning

ordinance)

To control the land use rights within the former black areas

Development Facilitation

Act, 1995 To provide for Integrated Development Plans, reflecting current planning and to institutionalize development tribunals for evaluating applications Physical Planning Act, 1991 To provide guidelines for the drafting of urban

development Plans Regulations on

Advertisements on or Visible from National Roads, 1998

To control all advertising on national and regional roads

Subdivision of Agricultural

Land Act, 1970 To control the subdivision of farm land and agricultural holdings

Land Use Management Bill,

2002 To establish a uniform land use management system.

Planning Professions Act,

2002 To provide for the training and registration of professional Planners

ENVIRONMENT Environmental Conservation

Act, 1982

To provide for environmental impact assessments and exemptions, noise control areas etc

Environment Conservation

Act, 1989 To provide for the effective protection and controlled utilization of the environment and for matters incidental thereto

National Environmental

Management Act, 1998 To provide for co-operative environmental

governance by establishing principles for decision making on matters affecting the environment and to provide for matters connected therewith

ENGINEERING / TECHNICAL SERVICES Advertising on Roads &

Ribbon Development Act, 1940

To control advertising on national and regional roads

Regulations on

Advertisements on or Visible from National Roads, 1998

To control all advertising on national and regional roads

National Building

Regulations and Building Standards Act, 1977

To provide for the promotion of uniformity in the law relating to the erection of buildings in the areas of jurisdiction of local authorities and for the prescribing of building standards

National Water Act, 1998 To provide for fundamental reform of the laws relating to water resources

Water Services Act, 1997 To provide for the rights of access to basic water supply and sanitation, national standards and norms for tariffs

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SAFETY AND SECURITY Criminal Procedure Act,

1977

To consolidate and regulate procedure and evidence in criminal proceedings

Disaster Management Act,

2002 To provide for an integrated, co-ordinated and common approach to disaster management by all spheres of government and related matters

Fire Brigade Services Act,

1987 To provide for the rendering of fire brigade services and certain conditions to the rendering of the service Gatherings and

Demonstration Act, 1993 To control public gatherings and procession of marches

Hazardous Substances Act,

1973 To control matters relating to gas, petrol and liquids National Land Transport Bill,

1999

National Land Transport Interim Arrangements Act, 1998

To make arrangements relevant to transport planning and public road transport services

Urban Transport Act, 1977,

as amended 1992 To promote the planning and provision of adequate urban transport facilities

National Road Traffic Act,

1996 To regulate traffic on public roads, the registration and licensing of motor vehicles and drivers, including fitness requirements and incidental matters

Road Traffic Management

Corporation Act, 1999 To provide in the public interest for co-operative and co-ordinated strategic planning, regulation, facilitation and law enforcement in respect of road traffic matters and to provide for matters connected therewith

Prevention of Illegal Eviction from and Unlawful

Occupation of Land Act, 1998

To provide for the eviction of unlawful occupants of land and the protection of the rights of such

occupants under certain conditions Regulation of Gatherings

Act, 1993 To control public gatherings and procession of marches

South African Police Service

Act, 1995 To provide, inter alia, for a municipal (city) police HEALTH AND WELFARE

Hazardous Substances Act, 1973

To control matters relating to gas, petrol and liquids Health Act, 1977 To provide for the promotion of the health of the

inhabitants of the Republic, for the rendering of health services, to define the duties, powers and responsibilities of certain authorities which render such services and for the co-ordination of the services National Policy For Health

Act, 1990 To provide for control measures to promote the health of the inhabitants of the republic and for matters connected thereto

HUMAN RESOURCES

Employment Equity Act, 1998 To promote the constitutional right of equality and

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To redress the effect of unfair discrimination in the work place to achieve a workforce representative of the population

Basic Conditions of

Employment Act, 1997 To give effect to the right to fair labour practice To provide for the regulation of basic conditions of employment

Compensation of

Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act, 1993

To regulate the categories of persons entitled to compensation for occupational injuries and diseases, and to determine the degree of disabled employees Labour Relations Act, 1995 To regulate the organisational rights of trade unions,

the right to strike and lock-outs

To promote and facilitate collective bargaining and employee participation in decision making

To provide simple procedures for labour disputes Skills Development Act, 1998 To provide for the implementation of strategies to

develop and improve the skills of the South African workforce, to provide for Learnerships, the regulation of employment services and the financing of skills development

Skills Development Levies Act,

1999 To provide for the imposition of a skills development levy and for matters connected therewith

South African Qualifications Authority Act, 1995

To provide for the establishment of a National Qualifications Framework and the registration of National Standards Bodies and Standards Generating Bodies and the financing thereof

Unemployment Insurance

Act, 1966 To provide for the payment of benefits to certain persons and the dependants of certain deceased persons and to provide for the combating of unemployment

ELECTRICITY

Electricity Act, 1987 To provide for and regulate the supply of electricity and matters connected thereto

1.1.2 Provincial Policy Framework

ƒ Provincial Growth & Development Strategy Plan (PGDS)

ƒ Provincial Spatial Development Plan

ƒ Provincial key priorities

ƒ DPLG guide for CREDIBLE IDP FORMAT 2009

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KPA 1: SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK

The formulation of a Spatial Development Framework Plan is a legal requirement, which every Municipality must adhere to as part of their Integrated Development Planning process (IDP). Refer: Section 26 (e) of the Municipal Systems Act (Act 32 of 2000). The current SDF is outdated and needs to be revised as a matter of urgency. Umhlaba Consulting has been commissioned to undertake the review the Spatial Development Framework.

For purposes of the IDP review, the 2009 OR Tambo SDF has been used as the baseline information as it captured spatial analysis and land use management for Nyandeni Local Municipal area.

The revision will among other things attempt to define our urban edge, formulate a clear Land Use management plan, provide policy directive on the hierarchy of service points and settlements, identify key development corridors & strengthen links with EC – Provincial SDF and National Spatial Dev Plan. The following section reflects current status as of last adopted IDP.

PURPOSE OF SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT PLANNING

The purpose of formulating a Spatial Development Framework Plan for Nyandeni is to provide the municipality and other development agencies with a tool to assist them in making development decisions, which ensures that land in Nyandeni is used and managed appropriately and that sustainable development decisions and practices are implemented.

The Spatial Development Framework essentially creates a map “picture” of what the Nyandeni area will look like in the future in accordance with the Municipality’s vision and objectives, developed during the IDP process.

In so doing the purpose of the plan is to provide a spatial policy framework:

ƒ to direct development agencies in decision making which directly or indirectly impacts on the Municipal area.

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ƒ To direct private and public investment to areas in that would ensure the most sustainable return of investment.

ƒ To guide development in a spatially efficient way, ensuring linkage and alignment to regional and national development policies and programmes.

ƒ Which in response to locally specific trends and dynamics in Nyandeni, directs investment to areas of greatest potential and to target areas of greatest need to alleviate poverty and promote economic growth.

ƒ This proposes strategic options to improve linkages within Nyandeni and beyond its boundaries to stimulate effective and sustainable integrated development.

ƒ To protect natural systems in Nyandeni.

SDF REQUIREMENTS

In terms of the Local Government Municipal Planning and Performance Management Regulations (R. 796 of 2001) it was determined that the Spatial Development Framework should contain the following:

a) Guiding Policies and principles

ƒ Establish clear spatial development objectives for the municipality and principles to be followed in the management of spatial development.

ƒ Identify adopted strategies and policies that will aim at achieving the spatial development objectives.

b) Key spatial development features (trends and dynamics)

ƒ Create a development perspective of the area (develop trends and dynamics).

ƒ Identify key spatial structural elements for developing the plan (map)

ƒ Mapping to illustrate the spatial features and objectives.

c) Set out basic guidelines for land use management.

ƒ Develop a land use management plan

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FORMULATING SDF FRAMEWORK

1.1.3 Guiding Policies & Principles

In terms of legislation, the Spatial Development Framework within the IDP must be formulated so that it gives effect to the General Principles on Land Development contained in Chapter 1 of the Development Facilitation Act (Act 76 of 1995).

Furthermore, principles and policies formulated in the Provincial Spatial Plan provide valuable guidance in formulating Nyandeni’s Spatial Development Framework. These principles ensure that decisions are aligned with National Planning Strategies, Acts and specific development programmes.

General Principles in terms of Chapter 1 of the Development Facilitation Act are listed below:

ƒ Facilitate the development of new and existing informal settlements.

ƒ Discourage land invasion / informal settlement.

ƒ Promote integrated land development. Address land development in rural and urban areas in a holistic manner and do not discriminate between the two but rather recognize them as part of an interrelated system of settlement and development.

ƒ Discourage urban sprawl.

ƒ Maximum benefit from available resources / avoid duplication. E.g.

build on the existing infrastructure and resources and invest in resources where maximum spin-off can be generated.

ƒ Encourage environmentally sustainable practices 1.1.4 Provincial Spatial Development Plan (PSDP)

The Provincial Spatial Development Plan refers to “an embracing spatial policy that guides and co-ordinates such planning (IDP’s) according to sound norms and principles”.

The Spatial Management Approach adopted by the PSDP recognizes the limits of available resources in the Eastern Cape Province and therefore proposes a targeted and phased development approach in an effort to address basic

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needs and create the environment of local economic development (in either rural or urban context).

This strategy is termed an Integrated Spatial Development Strategy and is as follows:

ƒ Focus investment and upgrade existing rural settlements, villages and towns on a phased basis according to available resources and development priorities;

ƒ Target strategic investment at nodal points and reinforce development nodes and development areas though building on strengths and bulk infrastructure; and

ƒ Focus on economic upliftment and employment creation through LED, Agriculture, SMME’s and industrial programmes.

Further more the PSDP plan proposes the following principles and strategies:

ƒ Ensure the protection of natural systems and resources

ƒ Promote tourism and areas of recreation

ƒ Adopt an hierarchy of settlements policy approach for targeting investment

ƒ Build on maintaining and developing an efficient and accessible transportation network

ƒ Align development decisions and investment with other Spatial Development Initiatives (SDI’s)

ƒ Build on industrial and mining opportunities (according to competitiveness and resources)

ƒ Conserve water resources

ƒ Foster small scale and commercial agriculture as a cornerstone of rural development.

ƒ Investment should target areas where the economic opportunities and returns are greatest.

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ƒ Social expenditure on basic infrastructure for basic needs should be specified as spin-offs from economic development investment, wherever possible.

ƒ Development investment should create an enabling environment for private sector investment.

ƒ Inter-Departmental investment linkages should be identified in order to maximize benefits and achieve a coordinated effort.

i. PSDP: Spatial Development Policies and Principles

In order to achieve the most significant results the PSDP suggests that policies of investment and management should be applied at three levels:

Firstly, investment should seek to address, basic needs – secondly, strengthen local capacity by building on existing strengths and thirdly, target development zones that have the potential to attract private sector investment.

Accordingly the PSDP defines the following three levels of investment: -

Level 1: Basic Needs to All – This would fulfil basic human rights in the provision of basic services to both urban and rural areas, at a minimum level (as per minimum acceptable levels of service adopted by the Amatole District IDP Framework Committee). Backlogs in these areas, the proximity of existing bulk services and local IDP priorities would guide this.

Level 2: Build Capacity – This ensures the managed investment of public sector funding in urban and rural areas in order to strengthen local capacity, build on the strengths and opportunities, which exist, and to maximize potential from the existing infrastructure and settlement system. Capacity building implies investment at a higher level in middle order services, infrastructure and needs such as institution building (human resource training, skill transfer and community empowerment) and provision of facilities such as secondary schools, market places, taxi ranks, etc.).

Level 3: Targeted Focus Areas – This would involve the provision of funding to strategically target development zones which have development potential.

These will represent nodes or areas of opportunity, where a special focus of effort

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and investment will attract interest from the private sector to invest; either in joint ventures with Government or independently, in order to develop economic growth opportunities and potential which already exists. This investment includes higher order services and infrastructure (which includes non-essential needs) such as sports stadiums, tertiary and specialized education facilities as well as investment that is likely to generate significant socio-economic development spin-offs.

(Eastern Cape Provincial Spatial Development Plan (Nov 2006) ii. Key Spatial Development Features

The development perspective is informed by the following:

a) Settlement patterns and land tenure

b) Socio economic trends: levels of poverty (poverty index) c) Current development planning initiatives in the area a) Settlement patterns and land tenure

Apart from small pockets of privately owned land in the three urban centres, namely, Ngqeleni and Libode, the balance of the land in Nyandeni Municipal area is held in terms of lesser forms of tenure – registered in the name of the state.

The figure below gives a comparative analysis of settlement types in the municipal area.

BASIC NEEDS TO ALL

BUILD CAPACITY

TARGETED FOCUS

Prioritised public sector investment in areas of growth and opportunity to build HR and Service capacity

Provision of basic services based on constitutional rights

Specific investment and attention to

“crowd in” investment from private sector on a project-based approach to achieve growth spin-offs

Level 3 Level 2

Level

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Figure 1: Nyandeni population by settlement types Household Population Grow th

17% 1% 82% 0%

20% 2% 79% 0%

20% 2% 79% 0%

1996 2001 2004

Year / Households

Urban Formal Urban Informal Traditional / Village

Farms

Based on the above figure it can be safely concluded that Nyandeni municipal households are largely rural. This household distribution pattern implies that there are limited opportunities for the municipality to raise revenue from the sale of services to households. Currently payment of services is only derived from mainly urban households who are in the urban formal settlements.

The entire municipal area falls within the former Transkei homeland area, with a settlement pattern that reflects a predominantly rural character. The area can be described as follows:

Scattered low-density rural settlements dominate the municipal area. These settlements are loosely scattered throughout the entire municipal area and are surrounded by communal grazing and arable lands. The levels of service are generally low, with the majority of residential structures being self-built. Apart from a few trading stores, there is little sign of any significant economic activity within the rural settlements.

Urban settlements are comprised of the towns of Libode and Ngqeleni. In comparison to their surrounding hinterland, these towns have a higher level of social and infrastructure services and hence fulfil the role of the main service centres to the surrounding hinterland.

Key issues relating to Nyandeni spatial development are listed below:

ƒ Dispersed Settlement Pattern: Pockets of developed urban centres surrounded by scattered undeveloped rural villages, which implies great costs to fulfil every basic human right to basic infrastructure and services.

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ƒ Need to systematically address the fragmented nature of development to promote the integration of urban and rural areas over time (phased development approach which will optimise on existing capacity and resources to generate the most spin-off effects from investment).

ƒ A strategic approach is required, which enables geographic areas to be prioritised for different levels of investment to ensure ongoing sustainable development and which will have the most spin-off effects for continued economic growth in the Nyandeni Area.

ƒ Limited economic activity outside of urban centres

ƒ Need to build on the agricultural and tourism potential of the area and target investment to other LED related initiatives and programmes taking place outside of the urban centres that have potential for growth and to generate economic spin-off.

b) Socio economic trends: levels of poverty

In the knowledge that the majority of the population living in Nyandeni live below the poverty line and do not have access to basic services of the acceptable minimum (RDP) standards.

Possible factors attributing to the level of poverty in these areas are: -

ƒ Remote areas with poor accessibility. This is attributed to the very poor condition of roads to these areas and the characteristically hilly terrain in parts of the Municipality.

ƒ Poor accessibility renders these areas very costly to develop.

ƒ Many of the families within the rural part of the municipality were in the past supported by men who worked as migrant labour on the mines.

Subsequent retrenchment from these mines has left these communities with little means to survive.

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Natural Environmental Analysis

RAINFALL TEMPERATURE TOPOGRAHY HYDROLOGY SOILS

VEGETATION LAND

BIODIVERSITY

ENVIRONMENTAL OPPORTUNITIES SPECIAL DEVELOPMENT AREAS

The municipality boosts of its special tourism developments nodes

The following development areas have been identified and form a basis for the spatial development plan of the municipality:

• Hluleka Corridor Expansion

• Mthatha Mouth Development

• Mdumbi

• Ntlangano Conservancy projects

• Mlengane Eco tourism Development Project

• Ntlaza and Misty mount development nodes DEMOGRAPHICS PROFILE

1.2 Population & Household dynamics

The National Community survey conducted in 2007 and other sources like Bureau of Market Research reveal that Nyandeni has a population of 314 273 living in 56 851 households. This population figure indicates a slight growth from 274 416 people in 2001. The average household size in the municipality is 4 people per household.

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1.2.1 Age and Gender Distribution

The gender distribution analysis of the Nyandeni population reflects a similar pattern to that of the country with females accounting for 54% and males only 46%. Since females form the greater portion of the economically active population age groups 15 to 64 years, it will be strategic for the municipality to increase their participation in local governance issues.

Analysis of the age-gender structure of Nyandeni population shows that there are more males than females in the early age groups of 0 to 4 and 5 to 14 years old. However, the figure below shows that this ratio starts to decline in the youth ages.

Observations by local people suggest that this phenomenon can be attributable to the fact that most males tend to leave the municipal area (which has lesser tertiary schooling and employment opportunities) to search for better schooling or employment opportunities in developed urban centres.

The figure below gives a comparative age-gender distribution using statistics from the 2001 census.

Figure 2: Population age distribution trend Age-Gender distribution

20%

7%

36%

14%

4%

31%

30%

12%

32%

0 to 4 14%

5 to 14 15 to 34 35 to 64 Over 65

Female Male

According to the above figure, women account for 20% of the age group 35 to 64 years while males only account for 14% of the population in the same age group. This sudden shift in the gender balance of the local population points to

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higher levels of emigration by males once they reach early adulthood. This is the age group that is normally leaving matric and seeking work or tertiary education opportunities elsewhere. This phenomenon tends to rob local labour market of potential workforce. In the elderly population age group 65 and older years women also dominate with 7% compared to 4% males.

1.2.2 Household Income distribution

Analysis of income distributions among the Nyandeni households shows that the majority (36%) of population do not access to regular monthly incomes. Another 41% have incomes of less than R800 per month which implies that more than two thirds (About 77%) of households can be regarded as indigents with access to either no income or incomes of less than R800 per month. A further 14% of households only receive a gross monthly income of less than R1600. The majority of this category is households who depend on state pensions and grants. The situation depicted in the figure below indicates that there are high levels of poverty in the municipal areas.

Figure 3: Monthly household income profile

1996 2004

31% 36%

14% 15%

25% 26%

20% 14%

6% 6%

4% 4%

Years / Persons None R1 - 400 R401 - 800 R801 - 1600 R1601 - 3200 Above R3200

Monthly Household Income Distribution

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board 2004 citing census

In the above figure the remaining 10% can be regarded as lower middle to upper income households with incomes of above R1600 per month. The latter group of households provides a threshold of households who can be expected to make a contribution towards their services while the former two groups would

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need special subsidy arrangements to be put in place to facilitate their access to services.

Given that only 10% of the entire household population can be expected to pay for services, it is unlikely that Nyandeni municipality may implement service delivery strategies that rely on residential cross subsidization. In order for the majority of local households to access basic services, the municipality will have to subsidize their consumption and this may prolong efforts to reduce existing backlogs or extend service to those who are currently underserved

SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK

The Nyandeni SDF is outdated and is in the process of being reviewed. Mhlamba Consulting has been appointed to undertaken the review process. For purposes of this review OR Tambo reviewed SDF has been used as the baseline information as it contains relevant information depicting the municipal area.

Nyandeni LM SDF

NYANDENI SPATIAL

CONCEPT TYPE NAME/ DESCRIPTION NODES Primary Nodes Libode and Ngqeleni.

Transport Nodes Ntlaza Junction , Misty Mount and Canzibe ROUTES Primary Route The N2

Secondary Route Existing R61 (from Mthatha to Port St Johns), Transport Corridor Ngqeleni to the R61 junction

PRIORITY

AREAS Tourism

Development Tourism should be promoted and facilitated at Mthatha Mouth, Hluleka - where there is also a nature reserve - and Ntlangano. In these three coastal areas, construction of hotels and any other forms of accommodation such as camping sites as well as any other tourist attractions should be encouraged

Industrial

Development An area for manufacturing be established west of the Municipality along the N2 road and in the Caranafi Fields

Service Centres Spatial development should be facilitated and

approved in three service centres of Marubeni in the north, Ntlaza junction in the centre and Canzibe in

th th

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SECTION: SITUATION ANALYSIS LOCALITY CONTEXT

Nyandeni Local Municipality is part of the OR Tambo district situated in the Eastern Cape Province. The municipality is largely rural with 79% of its households residing in traditional or village type settlements while only 20% reside in urban formal. Its urban population is mainly located in the small two towns of Ngqeleni and Libode. The head office of the new Municipality is in Libode, situated approximately 30km from Umtata and 50km towards the coastal town of Port St Johns. (See locality map).

! P D C 1 4

D C 1 4

Nyandeni [EC155]

Mhlontlo [EC156]

Port St Johns [EC154]

King Sabata Dalindyebo [EC157]

Ingquza [EC153]

Ntabankulu [EC152]

Elundini [EC141]

N2

R61 396

UMTATA CENTRAL

Libode

Ngqeleni

Port St Johns Didi

Dick

Mbuqe Ikwezi

Bukazi

Gebedu Laleni Cikolo

Bolani Bazana Ludeke

Kubala

Kaleni Jozana

Dumasi

Qunu AA

Wilo AA

Ganqata

Cezu AA

Bomvini Jambeni Kwam AA

Coza AA Weyi AA

Norwood Bele AA

Vane AA

Xura AA

Diphini Tala AA

Gunyeni Gugwini

Dombolo

Qudu AA

Nqezo A Mlaza C Mlaza B

Mlaza A Ludonga

Langeni

Kwazulu

Kuxhaka

Gemvale Gcakeni

Dlibona Bushula

Qandu AA Mpeko AA

Kambi AA

Ncise AA

Mpoza AA

Nkozo AA

Tombo AA Tyeni AA

Zanci AA Fortgale

Dumsi AA

Mqanduli Jenca AA

Mbuto AA

Indwe AA

Cwele AA

Kroza AA

Gcuda AA

Canti AA

Mbayi AA Bunga AA

Mbudu AA

Mbiza AA Kwa-Gora

Tyumbu 3

Qhasa AA

Phephu D Phephu C

Ntuka AA

Nqezo AA Lumayeni Gxelesha Gcolo AA

Xhwili AA

Gengqe AA

Gomolo AA Balasi AA

Caguba AA

Xorana AA Ngququ AA

Mevana AA

Mapuzi AA

Majola AA

Macibi AA Lalini AA

Corana AA

Mapalo AA Jixini AA

Ndanya AA

Nqamda AA

Mngazi AA

Mafini AA

Ngcoya AA Xabane AA

Qweqwe AA

Darabe AA Nxotwe AA

Nogaya AA

Mbange AA

Lukuni AA

Gazini AA

Dumasi AA Mazizi AA

Katini AA

Ntanzi AA

Cibeni AA Bovube AA

Mabheleni Geniswayo

Xurana AA

Noxova AA

Mtinde AA Luqumbini Lufankomo

Kwanyuswa Kwa-Bhala

Godini AA

Galatyeni Qhanqa AA

Pola Park

Mkumbi AA

Xovula AA Sipezi AA

Radebe AA

Noanda AA Mgceza AA

Mdyobe AA Mbombo AA

Mabele AA Lotana AA

Koloni AA

Gogogo AA

Dukulweni Buwani AA

Bunene AA

Bambisana Amakhwalo

Zimbane AA

Ngqwara AA Xokonxa AA

Mbozisa AA

Nkanunu AA Zibungu AA

Northcrest Goqwana AA

Swazini AA

Zibodla AA Matyeba AA

Hamsini AA Bukwini AA Mthombe AA

Mankosi AA

Gogwana AA Ntshiqo AA

Nomhala AA

Ngojini AA

Gqubeni AA

Bomvana AA

Maginqi AA

Lundini AA Magombe AA

Hlabati AA

Ntlenga AA

Ndayeni AA Mhlanga AA

Mbokazi AA

Green Farm Xilinya AA

Sikhalo AA

Nocwizi AA Ndayini AA

Mdakeni AA

Lugan Gato Kwa Tshezi

Khubalweni

Gatyana AA

Dlelengani

Chris Hani

Bukhwezeni

Lucwecwe AA Magutywa AA

Zitatele AA

Nyandeni AA

Kwenxura AA

Marubeni AA Tsolo Urban

Mgaqweni AA

Ncambele AA

Bencuthi AA

Mpunzana AA

Mgojweni AA Masameni AA Ngcolora AA

Qingqolo AA

Ncaloshe AA

Mahlamvu AA

Sirheshe AA Ntontela AA

Mkankato AA

Mazanjwa AA

Mkanzini AA Mgugwane AA

Nkantini AA

Nglengle AA

Nkwakazi AA

Ngqikiza AA

Ndwalane AA

Mswakazi AA Mboziseni C

Mbenyane AA Lujecweni AA

Umtata Urban

Ntsimbini AA Qokolweni AA

Mbobeleni AA

Mantusini AA

Nqobozana AA

Zinduneni AA

Lujizweni AA Mdlankomo AA

Ncanasini AA

Mandileni AA Maqingeni AA

Mandulini AA

Maqanyeni AA

Malungeni AA Gungqwane AA

Qolombane AA

Mamolweni AA Tembukazi AA St Cathberts

Sigcanini AA Ntlangano AA

Ndungyeni AA

Ndimaneni AA

Mngwasano AA

Lugongqozo B

Bhongweni AA

Amantlane AA

Ngcwanguba AA Sibangweni AA

Mandlovini AA Mbalisweni AA

Sixhotyeni AA

Zinkumbini AA Zandukwana AA

Sidwadweni AA

Nkumandeni AA Mangwaneni AA

Mawotsheni AA

Lucingweni AA Ekulambeni AA

Ngonyameni AA Mbokotwana AA

Sitshayelo AA Qamangweni AA

Lujingweni AA Kwa Madiba AA

Gqwaru/Tyumbu

Trust Farms AA Upper Ncise AA

Upper Kroza AA

Lower Kroza AA

Hlabatshane AA Zixholosini AA Lower Tyira AA

Lower Mjika AA Upper Mjika AA

Engwemnyama AA

Buthongweni AA Maqakambeni AA

Nyembezinsi AA Ngqndulwana AA

Mnqwangqweni AA Ncambendlana AA

Buntingville AA Ntywenka Forest

Mcikidandaba AA

Mampodomiseni AA

Upper Ntafufu AA

Buto/Makatini AA Mhlanganisweni AA

Kroza/Gutyubeni AA

Lower Malepelepe AA

Mngane/Good Hope AA

Lower Ndungunyeni AA Upper Ndungunyeni AA

29°0'0"E

29°0'0"E

29°30'0"E

29°30'0"E

31°30'0"S 31°30'0"S

Nyandeni LM Locality MAP

Figure 4: Nyandeni locality Map

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KPA 2: SERVICE DELIVERY AND INFRASTRUCTURE

The primary role of a municipality is to provide and facilitate the delivery of services to its communities. It is therefore imperative for the municipality to understand the extent to which households in its areas of jurisdiction have access to the various services that are essential for their livelihood.

The key issue is that all stakeholders agree that backlogs for water and sanitation are still high and more efforts are needed to meet millennium gaols in this area.

Anecdotal estimates by officials of the water services authority are that Nyandeni has a backlog of between 50 – 60% for water and 60- 65% for sanitation.

WASTE MANAGEMENT

Household Access to Refuse Removal

Nyandeni municipality is responsible for providing refuse removal service to its areas of jurisdiction. Since the establishment of Nyandeni municipality in 2000, this service has generally been provided to urban areas of Libode and Ngqeleni only. Rural areas are generally using a range of temporary mechanisms such as own dump within the yard, illegal damp sites and mobile tankers. A comprehensive waste management sector plan is needed to guide municipal interventions.

There is currently one recently licensed landfill site in Libode. The implementation of the Ngqeleni landfill site has been prioritised (funds permitting) in 2010/2011 According to census statistics only 1% of households have access to weekly refuse removal compared to a figure of less than a percent in 1996. The percentage of households utilising communal and municipal skippers have remained at 1% between 1996 and 2004 while those that are utilising own dumps had increased from 65% in 1996 to 75% in 2004.

The figure below shows the state of household access to refuse removal services in the Nyandeni areas.

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Figure 5: Household Access to Refuse Removal

2004 1996

1%

0%

1%

1%

1%

1%

75%

65%

23%

33%

Year / Households

Munic Weekly

Munic Other Communal Dump

Ow n Dump No Disposal

Household access to refuse removal LoS

Source: Municipal Demarcation Board 2004 citing census

In terms of the above figure, the percentage of households who do not have access to any form of refuse removal decreased from 33% in 1996 to 23% in 2004

Land infill sites

Libode Landfill site was constructed in 2001to this far it has been operating without a licence, engagements with DEAT are the advance stage for approval of operating permit

Integrated Waste Management Plan

Integrated Waste Management Plan was developed in 2005 is due for

review. Review of the plan will require funding, concerted efforts will be

made to lobby funding other spheres of government.

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COMMUNITY FACILITIES

COMMUNITY HALLS

Location Ward Need identified Cost Estimate Mjobeni

Community Hall 1 Repairs

Libode Town Hall 7 Renovation Ngqeleni Town

Hall 21 Upgrading

Mabhetshe

Community Hall 24 Upgrading

Areas of intervention

LIBRARIES

Location Ward Need identified Cost Estimate Libode

Community Library

7 Construction of

new library, Ngqeleni

Community Library

21 Construction of

new library Tutor Ndamase

School Library Needs support

from various stakeholders

SPORTS FACTILITIES

Location Ward Need identified Cost Estimate

Libode 7 Upgrading of the

facility

PUBLIC TRANSPORT

The majority of commuters are using taxis and buses as the means of transport

Nyandeni Municipality has three taxi rank, namely, Libode, Ntlaza and

Ngqeleni all of these facilities needs serious upgrading.

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ROADS AND STORM WATER

The municipality is responsible for the construction, maintenance and upgrading of local access roads and stormwater infrastructure. In fact, roads & stormwater are proposed to be the second highest ranking priority for 2010/2011 in the municipality.

Despite the fact that over the last 3 years the majority of municipal capital expenditure went to roads, the entire road network of mainly gravel roads is generally in poor conditions and need upgrading and maintenance. This is largely due to poor maintenance which itself is a direct result of limited funds or provision for infrastructure maintenance in the previous budgets.

In the 2010/2011 financial year a budget allocation of R27’ 247, 000 has been made for roads construction. A further R72’ 617’000 has been committeed for the two out years.

An amount of R3’500, 000 has been allocated for road maintenance, a further R19’ 612,936 has been committed for road maintenance in the next three years.

This is a direct response to the need to sustain the investment made in relation to road construction in the past three years.

Council has taken a deliberate decision to use its plant for road maintenance;

this means that the bulk of new road construction will be outsourced. This will ensure optimal use of council own plant.

Water & Sanitation

OR Tambo District municipality is a water services authority and a water services provider for all the areas under the Nyandeni municipality. This means that the primary responsibility to ensure that local people have access to water and sanitation services & in

Referensi

Dokumen terkait

The Municipal Structures Act of 2000 further states that the participation of communities or citizens in the IDP process at a local level shall be through various structures with a

Mwaniki 2012:43 highlights that even if there are a number of facts about language matters in South Africa, national legislation Municipal System Act of 2000 and national policy

R ECOMMENDED S OLUTIONS REVIEW OF THE FUNDING MODEL Section 833 of the Local Government: Municipal Structures Act of 1998 provides that the District municipality must seek to achieve