Having thus disposed of the dispute about the ultimatum, I proceed without further delay to discuss. The war gave new life to the despotism of the sultan's hiJeon; it gave. Smith, when he was leader of the Government in the House of Commons, declared it in the most favorable manner.
Lord Rosebery speaks of the "intolerable conditions of oppression and injustice" to which they are subjected in the Transvaal.
CHAPTER IV
Now, as it appears "from the above quotations, that no one had asked Her Majesty's Government to do anything of the kind, this elaborated. That Her Majesty's Government will not further insist on asserting the Supremacy, the dispute on the subject being tacitly allowed to drop. 34; Her Majesty's Government will refer the Government of the Republic of South Africa to the second paragraph of my despatch of July 13."
On the other hand, the Boors repeatedly stated that they had accepted the proposal of the Joint Commission.
CHAPTER V
To all who urge the spirit of the cockpit, I answer that these are demons of the devil, and a war for such a cause is hatched in hell. This is not at all a cry for equal rights for citizens of the state; but naturalization of foreigners. One is the personality of an old man of seventy-five; the second, the impatience and arrogance of the British; and the third, the existence of the gold fields of the Rand.
This inequality41 has perpetuated for so long is a natural consequence of the constant threat of the disappearance of their independence. In the Free State, where no golf field acts as a quiet stone for all the adventurers of the world, there are no complaints of inequality. Whatever we may think of the merits of this war, no ono eau There literally seems to be no limit to the self-hypnotic ability of the human mind. Those who deliberately advocate war on such grounds do not deserve the scepter of the empire, but the gallows of the murderer. The following verses, though somewhat exaggerated, well express the sentiments of the Jingo party in this country. For the trooper's on the ti Colonial Secretary on the subject of Arbitration: It is difficult to believe that they are speaking in the name of the same Government which sent Lord Pauncefote to the Hague and which will sign the Arbitration Convention this month. Leyds would have any authority to speak or act on behalf of the South African Republic. The undertaking covers differences which may arise without reservation between States, whether these States are in the position of Bulgaria in relation to the Ottoman Empire or of the Transvaal in relation to ourselves. It is not necessary to go back to the speeches of Mr. Chamberlain did not, when the member for Birmingham was regarded as one of the bright and shining lights of the Radical!'arty. At the same time, these Dutch fellow citizens of ours tip a lot of course. that they are of the same blood as the Dutch in the two neighbours·. It is true that we, as the main power in South Africa, cannot belittle the grievances of the Uitlanders. Until recently - until recent events - the affection of the Dutch population at the Cape in the country of Orange Freo and oven Pro·. Does it enable us or not, in Mr. Chamberlain's words, "to have behind us the sympathy and support of the majority of the Dutch population in South Africa?". Wtl.l' in South Africa would be one of the most serious wars that can be waged. The third point advanced by Mr. Chamberlain is that we have no right to claim to interfere in the internal affairs of the Transvaal. The question is whether President Kruger will think that that proposal will endanger the security of the Transvaal Government. That there is not a Dutchman in South Africa, either in the Cape or Natal, or in any of the Uepublics, who is not convinced that the policy advocated by Mr. Chamberlain is fatal to the best interests of Africa, and will be opposed. to the utmost by thn whole strength of the Dutch population. According to the majority of ministerial documents, we can do nothing other than adopt the policy that. Only the international speculator who created this evil through his persistent misrepresentation through the press will fill his already overflowing pockets with South African gold. 34;It is S!lid the greater part of the English nation has no desire to take hi•. The Attorney General of the Transvaal is a man who has achieved some of the highest honors Unmbridge can achieve. Besides, there still exist our old simple farmers or Boers, found in the greatest perfection in the Mediterranean districts of the Colony, in the Transvaal and Free State, forming a large part of the virile backbone of the South. Love, not figuratively but literally, is erasing the line of distinction; month by month, week by week, one might say hour by hour, men and women of the two races meet. There will then be no Dutch and no English in South Africa, but only the great mixed South African people of the future, but who speak the English language and hold in reverent memory the founders of the past, whether Dutch or English . 49 memory of the count, and outside under the African stones would lie the Africans to whom South African women were born under our blue oak. Lion heart of the north, do you not recognize your lineage in these cubs from the south? - who cannot live if they are not free. The grandsons and great-grandsons of the men who lie under the stones (who will be neither English nor J)ntch, but only Africans) will say, as they pass these piles, "There lie our fathers, or great-grandfathers, who died in the first great War of Independence," and the descendants of the men who lay there will be the African aristocracy. I know of no more vivid figure in the history of the world than that of Franklin, when he stood before the Lords of Couueil, England, and gave evidence, strove, fought, to save America for England. The last of the line of great statesmen was not buried with old man Ha. After reference to the revival of the sovereignty of 1881, ' which was definitely abandoned by the Ministry, of which sir all that I have said regarding the course of negotiations you may find in the despatches of the Government. The best cause in the world — and I have never denied that the cause of the Outlanders is a good cause — would be irreparably damned by the mP. method with which 1t was handled. But before Dr. Jameson getting hold of Sir John Willoughby and the regular soldiers of the British army who were "posted" for service with the Charteretl Companies troops, it was necessary to convince them that Mr. Chamberlain was privy to the conspiracy. He has further heard that the correspondence accompanying these letters frankly acknowledges the Colonial Office's complicity in the conspiracy. He also knows that in 1897 a representative committee of the House of Commons was appointed for the purpose of investigating the truth of these allegations. Stephnnus.Johannes Du Toit, Chief Inspector of Education; Nicholns, acobus Smit, member of the Volbrnad, informed the Queen that the Convention. President Kruger, with a keen Dutch eye for the possibilities of the future, asked that the abandonment of the rule of 1881 be the subject of a special article in the new Convention. He was in office in 1884, when the second Convention with Transvaal was concluded, and he believed that the members of the government were all convinced that the dominion had been abolished. Extru.ct from the He port of the D~putation of the Republic of South Africa to the Honorable Volksraad, July 28, 1884. 61 Lord Cadogan, indeed, in the House of Lords, took the earliest possible opportunity to state that the object i The Convention of 1884 would abolish the rule of the British Crown. Let no one say, as the more reasonable apologists of Mr. Chamberlain claim, that the reference to the preamble to the Convention of 1881 was necessary merely from the point of view of legal interpretation, and that this is only a matter of history. reminiscence. 34; Conventions' in the plural, thus emphasizing once more the continued existence of the rule of 1881, which the Boers know was abandoned by Lord Derby in 1884. Shall I Slay My Brother Boer? An Appeal to the Conscience of Britain PRICE SIXPENCECHAPTER VI
CHAPTER VIII
CHAPTER IX
