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151

APPENDIx

J

152

Plosives

[p]: p (1) [b]: b (2)

help baby

jump ball

play big

stop blue

up

[t]: t (3) [d]: d, dd (4)

at want red ride

fast what good said

it do

not down

stop daddy

to and

toy did

[k]: k, c (5) [g]: g (7)

car big

like get

look go

can good

make got

work green

come

153

Kindergarten

Sibilants

[s]: s, se (10) [z]: s (11)

fast is

stop said see house this yes

[dZ]: j (15) jump

154

Fricatives

[f]: f (16) [v]: ve (17)

fast have

father for fun funny

[θ]: th (18) [ð]: th (19)

with father

something mother

three the

there this

[h]: h (20)

he help here home house

155

Kindergarten

Nasals

[m]: m (21) [n]: n, nn (22)

come can run

home now want

jump down

make fun

may and

me green

mother in

my not

funny on

[ŋ]: ng (23) something

156

Glides

[w]: w, wh (24) [r]: r (25)

will car

we green

away here

want red

what ride

with run

work

[ɔr] (subcategory of r): or (26) [l]: l, ll, le (27)

for look

play little ball will like

[j]: y (28) yes

157

Kindergarten

Vowels

[i]: ee, e, y, e_e (29) [I]: i (30)

me big

here did

daddy in

green is

he it

funny little

see this

be will

we with

[E]: ai, e (31) []: a (32)

red and

get at

said can

help daddy

there fast

airplane have

yes

[ɑ] & [ɔ]: a, o (33) [U]: oo (34)

stop good

not look

want ball on

continues

158

[u]: ue, o (35) [] & [2]: er, or (36)

do father

blue mother

to work

water

[] & [@]: u, o, o_e, a, e (37)

jump the

run mother away come fun something up

funny a

159

Kindergarten

Diphonemes

[eI]: ay, a, a_e (38) [oU]: o, o_e (39)

baby home

away go

may make play

[aU]: ou, ow (40) [aI]: y, i, i_e (41)

down I

house ride

now my

like

[oI]: oy (42) [ju]: you (43)

toy you

160

Sight Words

one two are

161

Grade 1

Plosives

[p]: p, pp (1) [b]: b, bb (2)

pen happy bake

rope top bee

keep tub

pack behind

puppy rabbit

painted being

deep bike

people bring

pet buy

mop barn

[t]: t, ed, tt (3) [d]: d, dd, ed (4)

bite best dad

told rode

rest find

walked daddy (K)

take hide

looked called

star old

kitten garden

gets found

stopped

[k]: k, c, ck, ch (5) [g]: g, gg, gu (7)

skip bag bugs

pink goat

color dig

school frog

neck gate

kite egg

back guess

picnic leg

cake pig

basket tug

continues

162

[ks]: x (8)

box fix fox

163

Grade 1

Sibilants

[s]: s, se, c, ss (10) [z]: s, z, se (11)

miss side prize balls

set cats surprise rose

hats asked as does

circus please hens

us has

ice use

house (K) hose

grass pigs

let’s his

ask cars

[S]: sh (12) [tS]: ch, tch (13)

dish lunch

fish children

push each

she catch

ship much

shoes shop wish

[dZ]: j (15) jet

job just

164

Fricatives

[f]: f, ff, gh (16) [v]: ve, v, f (17)

far over

fly gave

laugh of

further very

fit five

off give

if every

calf live

life

[θ]: th (18) [ð]: th (19)

bath another

birthday other

nothing than

path that

thank their

thing them

think then

without these

those

[h]: h, wh (20) had

hike hard hand hot who

165

Grade 1

Nasals

[m]: m, mb (21) [n]: n, nn, kn (22)

man men net don’t

came am mine line

farm mom train aunt

game slam know can’t

lamb sometimes fine bone

him time gone pony

animal hen

met penny

plum into

same an

[ŋ]: ng, n (23)

keeping sang

living monkey

seeing running

painting playing

uncle feeling

coming sitting

long spring

looking going

sing feeding

morning

166

Glides

[w]: w, wh (24) [r]: r (25)

walk where ran

was hear

were read

when parade

window rug

why park

white around

wet near

went street

twin from

[ɔr] (subcategory of r): or, oor, our, ore (26) [l]: l, ll, le (27)

or doll still

horse all black

store cold

four apple

story alone

before little

more feel

door sleep

balloon hold

[j]: y (28) yard

yes yellow yet year

167

Grade 1

Vowels

[i]: ee, e, y, e_e, ie, ea, ey (29) [I]: i (30)

tree seed bit

party here (K) drip

hear honey grin

me (K) feed hill

any pretty milk

cookie peanut pick

eat sit

feet sits

many spin

sea trick

[E]: ai, e, ea, ie (31) []: a (32)

let ready glad

nest dress began

head step sat

friend hat

again last

bed cat

tell bad

[ɑ] & [ɔ]: a, o, al (33) [U]: oo, oul, u (34)

got would

sock took

dark cookie

hop could

talk put

dog book

dot good

lost pot call

continues

168

[u]: ue, o, ew, oo, oe (35) [] & [2]: er, or, ir, ear, ur, urr, irr, ure (36)

flew bird after

shoe faster her

room under turtle

doing girl word

zoo hurry letter

blue (K) picture squirrel

new heard better

soon never painter

too water flower

first

[] & [@]: u, o, o_e, a, e (37)

must runs the (K)

cut but

around honey

sun truck

some hug

bus bug

money another

wagon again

duck circus

nut woman

169

Grade 1

Diphonemes

[eI]: ay, a, a_e, ai, ey (38) [oU]: o, o_e, oa, ow (39)

tail stay note

way name show

paint so

made coat

baby pole

rain snow

day boat

they no

lake hope

rake road

[aU]: ou, ow (40) [aI]: y, i, i_e, igh (41)

ground right

cow fire

out try

about by

town high

clown ice cream

found light

our cry

how find

brown night

[oI]: oy, oi (42) [ju]: you (43)

noise you (K)

boy your

170

Sight Words

one (K) two (K)

171

Grade 2

Plosives

[p]: p, pp (1) [b]: b, bb (2)

suppose hopped playpen band table

open drop kept robe sailboat

spell map pop bluebird rub

chip past paper break subway

puppet happen spot rabbit (1) able

tapped pail apartment library

cup peep maybe

[t]: t, ed, tt (3) [d]: d, dd, ed (4)

until tape patted needed field suddenly

taken hit city sled puddle ladder

mate tent dirty filled dry

button art need sad didn’t

pat dust carried middle

start fat add drink

tie started paid held

helped isn’t card planted

[k]: k, c, ck, ch, cc (5) [kw] (subcategory of k): qu (6)

kick Christmas careful quack

second block o’clock question

candle key sink quick

liked raccoon lock quickly

bark across quiet

chicken skate

[g]: g, gg, gu (7) [ks]: x, xc (8)

rag wag boxes

angry guess (1) foxes

tag eggs excite

biggest gold six

great goes

log

172

Sibilants

[s]: s, se, c, ss, ce (10) [z]: s, z, se (11)

face dance stairs busy

send dresses visit wasn’t

else glass tease

bounce cent easy

himself secret because

princess boats glasses

seat class prize (1)

base houses

nice present

beside wise

[S]: sh, ti, s, ch (12) [Z]: si (13)

flash rush television

sheet shall

machine dash

cash dishes

wash sheep

finish station

sure splash

brush bush

shout swish

shiny wishes

[tS]: ch, tch (14) [dZ]: j, dge, ge, g (15)

branch ranch engine cage

teacher change large jolly

chalk such joke

kitchen chipmunk village

chair chin magic

teach which bridge

watch inches jug

chop edge

inch orange

reach strange

173

Grade 2

Fricatives

[f]: f, ff, gh, ph (16) [v]: ve, v, f (17)

fair soft brave move

wife elephant drive of (1)

telephone full even haven’t

beautiful beef cover wave

wolf wonderful twelve saved

office waving ever

safe leave leaves

left oven save

enough I’ve cave

different glove

[θ]: th (18) [ð]: th (19)

threw through feather

tooth moth together

everything third brother

mouth grandfather

both farther

teeth clothes

throw grandmother

fourth thought north

[h]: h, wh (20) hair

hay who (1) hardly ahead hugged hungry

174

Nasals

[m]: m, mb, mm (21) [n]: n, nn, kn, gn (22)

camp empty sign fence

seem mommy bent been

hummed mean seen corn

arm cream wind knock

important remember knew neat

climb farmer tiny sent

mile tomorrow nine pennies

form I’m broken cannot

mad dinner frighten

smile end Indian

[ŋ]: ng, n (23)

song giving anything

belong bank spelling

making hoping talking

hang hopping

donkey jumping

bang riding

cutting beginning

king putting

eating building

evening ring

175

Grade 2

Glides

[w]: w, wh (24) [r]: r, rr, wr (25)

whale wing roll wrong

week everywhere race fry

wink won’t radio roar

between we’ll write air

wild wake berry care

win pair tried

whistle part wear

always merry cross

wide sorry

swing poor

[ɔr] (subcategory of r): or, oor, our, ore, oar (26) [l]: l, ll, le (27)

short torn follow kill

floor snowstorm mail almost

four (1) born trouble I’ll

board horn bottle basketball

horses felt real

popcorn really flag

shore clap only

fork fold close

storm pile

stories terrible

[j]: y (28)

young yourself

176

Vowels

[i]: ee, e, y, e_e, ie, ea, ey, i (29) [I]: i, y, ui (30)

clean piece mill hid

chimney meat listen minute

lucky policeman print string

cheek free bicycle sick

we (K) babies inside silly

here (K) dear its trip

ear believe build swim

asleep meet ticket bill

deer wheel kiss begin

carry stick it’s

[E]: ai, e, ea, ie (31) []: a (32)

friendly fell stand plant

bell breakfast cap bat

ten well fan flat

bread clever pan

fairy track

sell family

seven crack

heavy land

smell pass

[ɑ] & [ɔ]: a, o, al, ough, aw, augh (33) [U]: oo, oul, u (34)

caught crawl strong stood cook

moss pond lot football wool

rock fall cot shook

clock fog tall should

wanted small paw foot

trot bottom wood

nod walk couldn’t

wall bought put (1)

177 [u]: ue, o, ew, oo, oe, ui, ou (35)

root fruit

food noon

shoe (1) roof

blew moon

soup true

boot toot

suit bedroom

do (K) afternoon

grew

[] & [2]: er, or, ir, ear, ur, urr, irr, ure, ar (36) [] & [@]: u, o, o_e, a, e, ou (37)

picture (1) bigger older butter love

tractor burn squirrel (1) trunk shut

number return larger ago club

herself winter answer luck unhappy

turn hurt sister front above

silver wonder summer loved idea

world hunter driver country lion

birds early supper mud drum

dollar hurry (1) elevator hunt afraid

river Saturday shovel

girls later stuck

whisper corner done

Grade 2 Vowels continued

178

Diphonemes

[eI]: ay, a, a_e, ai, ey, eigh, aigh, ea (38) [oU]: o, o_e, oa, ow (39)

straight wait lady row hoped

gray tale say railroad coal

neighbor break named blow grow

chase rained place oak hole

they (1) weigh nail stone slow

eight steak own cone

baseball lay most slowly

pay played raincoat crow

ate grade woke

today stayed low

[aU]: ou, ow (40) [aI]: y, i, i_e, igh, ie (41)

proud doghouse bright pie

round owl tonight shine

drown loud myself tired

sound kind fight

count might

mountain while

flour flashlight

downtown sky

mouse pipe

outside child

[oI]: oy, oi (42) [ju]: you, u_e (43)

join mule

point useful

boys you’ll

voice

179

Grade 2

Sight Words

eye hour one (K) two (K)

180

Plosives

[p]: p, pp (1) [b]: b, bb (2)

company slept sweep blade lumber February

crop carpet depend globe probably November

appear partly wipe nobody beat

speak helper flap bubble ribbon

copper nap rainbow bow

lap happiness bait rib

clip captain nibble bar

pepper steep possible rubbed

spirit lips blueberry tribe

split group harbor unable

[t]: t, ed, tt (3) [d]: d, dd, ed, t, tt (4)

mitten cart contest trade dare Friday

tight tripped potato planned muddy reddest

tube often respect decide butterfly indeed

dropped twenty beast fiddle dried cardboard

faint attack route forty closed speed

intend safety United States bold hidden diamond

forgotten colt dull batted toward

tune state drank lead badly

east written matter cattle

sweet test motor sudden

[k]: k, c, ck, ch, cc (5) [kw] (subcategory of k): qu (6)

cabin tracks leak inquire

broke peek insect queen

blanket raccoon (2) record quite

welcome bucket scarce squeak

correct spark case squeeze

deck act scare

market strike

Christmas (2) nickel

coconut poke

became cost

181

[g]: g, gg, gu (7) [ks]: x, xc (8)

bargain ugly ax expect

forget single extra except

beg eagle excitement excuse

gift sugar exclaim

struggle begun explain

dragon greedy sixteen

guard dug exciting

signal guide exercise

baggage finger sixty

grab mix

[gz]: x (9) exactly

example

Grade 3 Plosives continued

182

Sibilants

[s]: s, se, c, ss, ce, sc (10) [z]: s, z, se, zz, ze (11)

boss scene sail freeze puzzle buses

blast desk classes choose amaze says

saddest skin peace cousin flags doesn’t

press lesson sale cheese legs size

fierce certain slice cozy gaze he’s

mice sense stare season wisdom hasn’t

scent rice closest Tuesday closet

toss blossom sir breeze lazy

grease closely less buzz chose

chance space fasten seize president

[S]: sh, ti, s, ch, ci, c (12) [Z]: si, s (13)

shake direction shell treasure

selfish sharp shy usually

share fisherman crash television (2)

sure (2) ocean she’s

shape brushes

vacation nation delicious special

foolish fresh

machine (2) astonish

shade shed

[tS]: ch, tch, t (14) [dZ]: j, dge, ge, g (15)

chew stretch recheck giant imagine

speech butcher chocolate package June

bunch match search judge charge

pitcher chain chuckle average age

patch coach benches jelly garage

fortune mischief march/March jar largest

hatch scratch page arrange

beach cherry gentle stage

stitch bench July manage

chick check message cages

183

Grade 3

Fricatives

[f]: f, ff, gh, ph (16) [v]: ve, v, f (17)

buffalo awful offer vegetable elves seventy

scarf fare fur hive uncover everybody

stiff unfair difference carve beaver lively

fifty telephone (2) chief several halves forgive

fear fifteen cliff dive invite discover

enough (2) cuff comfortable calves stove

swift foam forest of (1) visitor

frame softly giraffe heaven drove

traffic fed lovely alive

coffee loft travel pave

[θ]: th (18) [ð]: th (19)

breath thick bother they’re

cloth thief clothing though

earth thin either weather

faithful things gather

fifth thread neither

forth throat rather

healthy truth smooth

month that’s

monthly themselves

south there’s

[h]: h, wh (20)

heat half

history reheat

perhaps who’s

whose somehow

behave husband

holiday who (1)

beehive hundred

hare hate

whole here’s

hoof

184

Nasals

[m]: m, mb, mm, mn (21) [n]: n, nn, kn, gn (22)

metal harm mild inn announce known

women army common since handle spend

team autumn sometime bean bunny American

hammer steam dime knife cotton

moment simple stem fancy earn

smart dumb tremble tunnel lawn

mark mount somebody bend meant

comb tumble moved snake gnaw

famous remain aim news content

flame moonlight America ninety iron

[ŋ]: ng, n (23)

during sledding sting

among leaving stopping

walking rang baking

hung reading swimming

choosing saving taking

digging scrubbing wrapping

getting skating blessing

having smiling waving

helping sliding interesting

tank changing sank