BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
C. Saran
Setelah melaksanakan proses perbaikan bodi dan pengecatan ulang pada mobil Daihatsu Charade 1982 maka saran yang dapat penulis untuk peningkatan dan pengembangan hasil proyek akhir masa mendatang adalah sebagai berikut :
tidak kotor dan tertata dengan rapi.
2. Alat uji pengecatan seperti thickness meter, adhesion tester defelsko, surface profile gauge, dan gloss meter perlu disediakan agar dapat mengetahui hasil dan kualitas pengecatan.
Motor.
Anonim. (2009). Amplas Type Roll. (http://hartonotools.com/shop/amplas- roll/) pada tanggal 22 April 2014, jam 21.24 WIB.
Anonim. (2011). Amplas Lembaran. (http://www.rawrdenim.com/wp- content/uploads/2011/08/sandpaper.jpeg) pada tanggal 22 April 2014, jam 21.35 WIB.
Anonim. (2012). Hand Block (http://3mcollision.com/products/tools/abrasive- blocks/3m-stikit-hand-block-soft-05442.html) pada tanggal 22 April 2014, jam 21.40 WIB.
Anonim. (2009). Mesin Gerinda
(http://i975.photobucket.com/albums/ae234/imfaros/DSC00765.jpg) pada tanggal 22 April 2014, jam 22.06 WIB.
Anonim. (2013). Air Duster gun (http://www.dino_power.com/
air_duster_guns_blowing_cleaning_washing_gun.html) pada tanggal 22 April 2014, jam 22.10 WIB
Anonim. (2008). Mixing Plate
(http://bukugambar.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/buku_howtodempu l-02.jpg?w=440&h=293) pada tanggal 22 April 2014, jam 22.20 WIB
Anonim. (2011). Spatula (http://www.anekamaju.com/117-kapi-kape) pada tanggal April 2014, jam 22.25 WIB
Gunadi. (2008). Teknik Bodi Otomotif Jilid 3. Jakarta: Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan.
Herminarto Sofyan. (2013). Teknik Pengecatan. Yogyakarta: UNY Press.
Kir Haryana. (1997). Teknik Pengecatan. Yogyakarta: Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Area of use: Interior, exterior walls, ceilings and partitions where an attractive glossy finish is desired.
Substrates: Concrete, masonry, woodwork, plaster, gypsum, etc.
PHYSICAL CONSTANTS:
Colours/Shade nos: White/10000 and any selected colours Finish: Glossy
Volume Solids: 39 %
Theoretical spreading rate: 13 m²/litre - 30 microns*
Flash point: >66°C
Specific gravity: 1.22 kg/litre
Dry to touch: 4 hour (20°C)
*The theoretical spreading rate has been calculated for the stated volume solids and dry film thickness.
A practical spreading rate will depend on the actual dry film thickness, the nature of the substrate and the relevant consumption factor.
The physical constantsare subject to normal manufacturing tolerances. Further reference is made to "Explanatory Notes".
APPLICATION DETAILS:
Application method: Brush/roller Conventional spray Airless spray Thinner (max. vol.): Fresh water (0-5%) Fresh water (10%) Fresh water (5%)
Cleaning of tools: Fresh water
Indicated film thickness, dry: 30 microns Indicated film thickness, wet: 77 microns
Recoat interval, min.: 8 hours (10°C) 4 hours (20°C) 2 hour (40°C)
Recoat interval, max.: None None None
Surface condition: The surface should be stable, firm, dry and free from dust, sand, loose old paint, laitance, dirt, grease and oil. It is recommended to apply a primer/sealer prior to the application of the specified filler. Touch-up with primer/sealer on areas repaired with filler is recommended prior to application of topcoats.
Sealing: TOPAZ SOLVENT BASED PRIMER 26630 or
Light coat of HEMPEL'S DANA GLOSS EMULSION 599ME
Filling: TOPAZ INTERIOR FILLER 38840 or TOPAZ EXTERIOR FILLER 38900
Remarks: Use only where application and drying can proceed at temperatures above 5°C, preferably above 10°C and relative humidity is below 75%.
Other sealer/filler types may be specified.
Drying data given is on the assumption that proper ventilation is provided. References: Explanation to Product Data Sheet.
Pack sizes: Available in 3.79L and 18L
Shelf Life: 24 months from the month of production.
Storage and Handling: Product must be stored as per local regulations, and should be kept in dry and well ventilated location far from heat and direct sunlight. Cans should be tightly closed after use. Mix well before use.
Safety: Handle with care. Before and during use, observe all safety labels on packaging and paint containers, consult HEMPEL Material Safety Data Sheets and follow all local or national safety regulations. Avoid inhalation, avoid contact with skin and eyes, and do not swallow. Take precautions against possible risks of fire or explosions as well as protection of the environment. Apply only in well ventilated areas.
under controlled or specially defined circumstances. Their accuracy, completeness or appropriateness under the actual conditions of any intended use of the Products herein must be determined exclusively by the Buyer and/or User. The Products are supplied and all technical assistance is given subject to HEMPEL's GENERAL CONDITIONS OF
SALES, DELIVERY AND SERVICE, unless otherwise expressly agreed in writing. The Manufacturer and Seller disclaim, and Buyer and/or User waive all claims involving, any liability, including but not limited to negligence, except as expressed in said GENERAL CONDITIONS for all results, injury or direct or consequential losses or damages arising from the use of
the Products as recommended above, on the overleaf or otherwise.
FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY
Description
Autoclear LV is a two-component VOC compliant clearcoat with one dedicated hardener and reducer resulting in a simple mixing ratio. The application window of the Autoclear LV covers all sizes of repairs in the Car Refinishing and has been designed for application on the Autowave basecoat.
100 Autoclear LV
50
Autoclear LV Hardener
10
Autoclear LV Reducer
Use Sikkens measuring stick
No. 3 Purple
Spray gun set-up:
Application pressure:
1.2-1.4 mm
1.7-2.2 bar
at the air inletHVLP max 0.6-0.7 bar at the air cap
2 x 1 coat
First apply a medium closed coat, next apply a full coat after indicated flash off time
Between coats
Before curing
5-10 minutes at 20°C
5-10 minutes at 20°C
Flash-off time depending on oven type
Drying
20°C
60°C
Autoclear LV 1 ½ hour 20 minutes
Autoclear LV Slow 4 hours 30 minutes
Use suitable respiratory protection
Akzo Nobel Car Refinishes recommends the use of a fresh air supply respirator.
FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY
Description
Autoclear LV is a two-component VOC compliant clearcoat with one dedicated hardener and reducer resulting in a simple mixing ratio. The application window of the Autoclear LV covers all sizes of repairs in the Car Refinishing and has been designed for application on the Autowave basecoat.
Product and additives
Clearcoat Autoclear LV; standard clearcoat for all repair sizes, to be used at temperatures up till 30°C.
Hardener Autoclear LV Hardener; a general purpose hardener for all repair sizes.
Reducer Autoclear LV Reducer; a general purpose reducer for all repair sizes.
Additives Autoclear Mat; a matt clearcoat finish to create different clearcoat gloss levels (TDS 5.1.1)
No plasticiser (Elast-O-Actif) required for application on plastic car parts.
Basic raw materials
Autoclear LV; Polyol resins
Autoclear LV Hardener; Poly-isocyanate resins
Suitable substrates
Autowave; after a minimum flash-off time of 15 minutes at 25°C.
Mixing
100 Autoclear LV
50 Autoclear LV Hardener
10 Autoclear LV Reducer
Use measuring stick No. 3 Purple
Viscosity
15-18 seconds – DIN Cup 4 at 20°C.
Spray gun set-up / application pressure
Spray gun Fluid tip – set-up Application pressure
Gravity feed 1.2-1.4 mm 1.7-2.2 bar at the spray gun air inlet
HVLP max 0.6-0.7 bar at the air cap
FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY
Apply a medium closed coat, allowing for a 5-10 minutes flash-off time at 20°C. Next, apply a full coat, allowing for a 5-10 minutes flash-off time at 20°C before baking.
o Flash-off between coats; in case of application to larger areas, flash-off between coats is minimal.
o Recoatable with itself after full drying cycle, sanding becomes necessary after 24 hours
o For blending (spot repair and panel blends), see TDS S8.01.01
Pot-life
Autoclear LV 30 minutes at 20°C
Drying times
Allow for a minimum of 5 minutes flash-off time at 20°C before moving the car into a pre-heated drying oven (booth) at 60°C. All drying times relate to standard application and object temperature.
Consider the time required for the spraybooth air temperature and object to reach 60°C.
Autoclear LV
20°C
Dust dry 45 minutes
Dry to handle* 1 ½ hour
50°C
Dust dry 15 minutes
Dry to handle* 30 minutes
60°C
Dust dry 10 minutes
Dry to handle* 20 minutes
*Dry to handle
Following the drying cycle at 60°C object temperature, allow the Autoclear LV to cool down fully to ambient temperature.
Dry to handle after approximately 10 minutes. Allow 5 minutes flash off prior to infra red curing
The panel must not reach a temperature above 100°C while curing.
For additional infra red drying information; see TDS S9.01.01
FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY
Dust and minor imperfections can be polished out after the stated air-dry times have been reached, or after a full bake at 60°C object temperature, followed by a cool down of the object to ambient temperature. Carefully sand out dust particles and restore the surface according polishing recommendations.
Ready to polish approximately 1 hour after cool down to ambient temperature.
Film thickness
µm
By using the recommended application: 45-60
Theoratical coverage
Ready for use mixture at 1 µm layer thickness: 522 m²/liter
Cleaning of equipment
Sikkens Solvents or solvent borne guncleaners
VOC
2004/42/IIb(d)(420)420
The EU limit value for this product (product category: IIB.d) in ready to use form is max. 420 g/liter VOC. The VOC content of this product in ready to use form is max. 420 g/liter.
Product storage
Product shelf-life is determined when products are stored unopened at 20°C. Avoid extreme temperature fluctuation.
o Product shelf life data see TDS S9.01.02
AkzoNobel Coatings LTD, Car Refinishes AkzoNobel CR Ireland
Address: 136 Milton Park, Abingdon Oxfordshire OX14 4SB
Address: Avonbeg Industrial Estate Long Mile Road, Dublin 12
Tel: 44 (0)1235 862226 Tel: 00 353 (0)1450 1344
FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY
IMPORTANT NOTE The information in this data sheet is not intended to be exhaustive and is based on the present state of our knowledge and on current laws: any person using the product for any purpose other than that specifically recommended in the technical data sheet without first obtaining written confirmation from us as to the suitability of the product for the intended purpose does so at his own risk. It is always the responsibility of the user to take all necessary steps to fulfill the demands set out in the local rules and legislation. Always read the Material Data Sheet and the Technical Data Sheet for this product if available. All advice we give or any statement made about the product by us (whether in this data sheet or otherwise) is correct to the best of our knowledge but we have no control over the quality or the condition of the substrate or the many factors affecting the use and application of the product. Therefore, unless we specifically agree in writing otherwise, we do not accept any liability whatsoever for the performance of the product or for any loss or damage arising out of the use of the product. All products supplied and technical advices given are subject to our standard terms and conditions of sale. You should request a copy of this document and review it carefully. The information contained in this data sheet is subject to modification from time to time in the light of experience and our policy of continuous development. It is the user's responsibility to verify that this data sheet is current prior to using the product.
Coatings brand names mentioned in this data sheet are trademarks of or are licensed to AkzoNobel.
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