Saran - KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN - Studi Eksperimen Run-Up Gelombang pada Armor Seawall Unit Batu P

BAB V. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN

5.2 Saran

Dari penelitian ini, saran penulis untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan hal-hal berikut :

1. Melakukan penelitian run-up gelombang dengan variasi elevasi muka air, sudut kemiringan yang lebih landai dari penelitian ini, dan memperbanyak variasi tinggi dan periode gelombang.

2. Melakukan penelitian run-up gelombang dengan menggunakan analisa video berupa video image processor sebagai alat ukur pembanding dari wave probe.

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Battjes, J.A. 1974. “Surf Similarity.” Proceedings of the 14th International Coastal Engineering Conference. ASCE. Vol. 1.

Basri. 2013. “Penataan dan Pengelolaan Wilayah Kelautan Perspektif Otonomi Daerah dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan.” Perspektif, 18(3), 180-187. Bhattacharya, Rameswar. 1972. “Dynamic of Marine Vehicles.” Maryland: A

Wiley Series.

Christina, dan Putuhena, 2009. “Evaluation Stability of Sea Wall Construction at Erie Village Location Nusaniwe District Amboina City.” TEKNOLOGI 6: 640-649.

Diwedar, A.I. 2015. “Investigating The Effect of Wave Parameters on Wave Runup.” National Water Research Center, Egypt.

Dean, R.G., and R.A. Dalrymple. 1984. “Water Wave Mechanics for Engineers and Scientists.” Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs.

FEMA, 2005. “Guidelines and Specifications for Flood Hazard Mapping Partners.”

Günbak, A.R. 1976. “The Stability of Rubble Mound Breakwaters in Relation to Wave Breaking and Run-down Characteristis.” Report No. R1-1976, Division of Port and Ocean Engineering, Norwegian Institude of Technology, Trodheim, Norway.

Harahap, S.A. 2011. “Dasar-Dasar Pengelolaan Pesisir.” Bandung : Universitas Padjadjaran.

Hasselman, K.. et al. 1973. “Measurements of Wind-Wave Growth and Swell Decay During the Joint North Sea Wave Project (JONSWAP).”

Hughes, S.A. 1993. “Laboratory Wave Reflection Analysis Using Collocated

Gauges.” Coastal Engineering, ASCE.

Jensen, O.J., and T. Sorensen. 1979, “Overspilling/Overtopping of Rubbl-Mound Breakwaters. Result Sof Studies, Useful in Design Procedures.” Coastal Engineering Conf. ASCE.

Lasabuda, R. 2013. “Pembangunan Wilayah Pesisir dan Lautan dalam Perspektif Negara Kepuluan Republik Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmiah Platax Vol. 1-2 ISSN : 2302-3589.

Mase, Hajime. 1984. “Run-up of Random Waves on Gentle Slopes.” Journal of Waterways. Harbors Division. ASCE.

Muttray, M., and B. Reedijk. 2008. Design of Concrete Armour Layers. Delta Marine Consultants. Netherland.

Pierson, J.Jr. Willard, Moskowitz, and A. Lionel. 1964. “Proposed Spectral Form

for Fully Developed Wind Seas Based on the Similarity Theory of S. A.

Kitaigorodskii.” Geophysical Research, Vol. 69. hal.5181-5190.

Schimmels, S., M. Vousdoukas, D. Wziatek, and Backer. 2012. “Wave Run-up Observations on Revetments with Different Porosities.” Coastal Engineering Preceeding. Hannover, Germany.

Sharp, J.J. 1981. Hydraulic Modelling. Butterworth & Co. (publishers) Ltd, London.

Triatmodjo, Bambang. 1999. Teknik Pantai. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Beta Offset. Van der Meer, J.W. and C.J.M Stam. 1992. “Wave run-up on smooth and rock

slopes of coastal structures Journal of Waterway Port Coastal and Ocean Engineering.” ASCE Reston, Vol. 118(5).

Yuwono, Nur. 1992. Dasar-dasar Perencanaan Bangunan Pantai Volume II. Yogyakarta.

LAMPIRAN A

PROSES PEMASANGAN MODEL

Pemasangan sekat

Kantong Pasir Lapisan Armor

Penataan Armor Batu Pecah sesuai Kemiringan

Peletakan wave probe 2 pada kemiringan 1 : 1,15

LAMPIRAN B

HASIL OUTPUT GELOMBANG DARI SOFTWARE ANAWARE

Variasi Kemiringan 1 : 1,15

Wave and Response Analysis - FlumeTank@2011

Beginning of analysis result =================================================== Nama File: H 3 T 1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.1004 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.5508 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.0141 seconds Significant Wave Height = 6.4457 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 11.4089 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 6.4457 centimetres Average Wave Height = 4.0286 centimetres rms Wave Height = 3.5838 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 8.1861 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 4.8330 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.2492 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 4.0512 seconds Significant Wave Height = 8.4821 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 15.4013 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 8.4821 centimetres Average Wave Height = 5.3013 centimetres rms Wave Height = 4.7161 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 10.7723 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H 3 T 1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.4133 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.7668 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2962 seconds Significant Wave Height = 6.4659 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 11.4447 centimetres

Zero Moment Wave Height = 6.4659 centimetres Average Wave Height = 4.0412 centimetres rms Wave Height = 3.5951 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 8.2117 centimetres

Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 4.1608 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 0.8812 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.0126 seconds Significant Wave Height = 8.9110 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 15.7725 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 8.9110 centimetres Average Wave Height = 5.5694 centimetres rms Wave Height = 4.9545 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 11.3170 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H 5 T 1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.0208 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.4812 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 1.9398 seconds Significant Wave Height = 9.7275 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 17.2177 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 9.7275 centimetres Average Wave Height = 6.0797 centimetres rms Wave Height = 5.4085 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 12.3540 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 4.3761 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 0.9726 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.3269 seconds Significant Wave Height = 12.7776 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 22.3652 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 12.7776 centimetres Average Wave Height = 7.9860 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.1044 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 16.2276 centimetres

=================================================== Nama File: H 5 T 1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.4160 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.5967 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2975 seconds Significant Wave Height = 10.5663 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 18.7023 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 10.5663 centimetres Average Wave Height = 6.6039 centimetres rms Wave Height = 5.8749 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 13.4192 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 4.0781 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 0.9075 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.0035 seconds Significant Wave Height = 13.9556 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 24.7014 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 13.9556 centimetres Average Wave Height = 8.7223 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.7593 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 17.7236 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H 6 T 1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.1842 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.4889 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.0904 seconds Significant Wave Height = 11.9372 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 21.1288 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 11.9372 centimetres Average Wave Height = 7.4607 centimetres rms Wave Height = 6.6371 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 15.1602 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 3.1062 seconds

Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.1109 seconds Significant Wave Height = 15.4253 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 27.3028 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 15.4253 centimetres Average Wave Height = 9.6408 centimetres rms Wave Height = 8.5765 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H 6 T 1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.4677 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.6041 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.3522 seconds Significant Wave Height = 12.9427 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 22.9085 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 12.9427 centimetres Average Wave Height = 8.0892 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.1961 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 16.4372 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 4.1969 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 0.8968 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.0632 seconds Significant Wave Height = 17.0579 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 30.1924 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 17.0579 centimetres Average Wave Height = 10.6612 centimetres rms Wave Height = 9.4842 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 21.6635 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H 7 T 1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.0983 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.4174 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.0118 seconds Significant Wave Height = 12.2079 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 21.6079 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 12.2079 centimetres Average Wave Height = 7.6299 centimetres rms Wave Height = 6.7876 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 15.5040 centimetres

Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 4.0988 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.9117 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.0263 seconds Significant Wave Height = 15.9701 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 28.2670 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 15.9701 centimetres Average Wave Height = 9.9813 centimetres rms Wave Height = 8.8794 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 20.2820 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H 7 T 1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.3473 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.5634 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2438 seconds Significant Wave Height = 14.7852 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 26.1698 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 14.7852 centimetres Average Wave Height = 9.2407 centimetres rms Wave Height = 8.2206 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 18.7772 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.9958 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.8689 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.8405 seconds Significant Wave Height = 19.0110 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 33.6495 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 19.0110 centimetres Average Wave Height = 11.8819 centimetres rms Wave Height = 10.5701 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 24.1440 centimetres End of analysis result

Variasi Kemiringan 1 : 1,5

Wave and Response Analysis - FlumeTank@2011

Beginning of analysis result

=================================================== Nama File: H3 T1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.1143 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.6409 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.0365 seconds Significant Wave Height = 6.6922 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 11.8452 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 6.6922 centimetres Average Wave Height = 4.1826 centimetres rms Wave Height = 3.7209 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 8.4991 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.4371 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.7958 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.3347 seconds Significant Wave Height = 9.6798 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 17.1332 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 9.6798 centimetres Average Wave Height = 6.0499 centimetres rms Wave Height = 5.3820 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 12.2933 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H3 T1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.3979 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.7050 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2808 seconds Significant Wave Height = 6.7597 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 11.9646 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 6.7597 centimetres Average Wave Height = 4.2248 centimetres rms Wave Height = 3.7584 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 8.5848 centimetres

Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 4.6162 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.0417 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.6918 seconds Significant Wave Height = 14.1889 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 25.1144 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 14.1889 centimetres Average Wave Height = 8.8681 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.8890 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 18.0199 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H5 T1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.0301 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.5280 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 1.9549 seconds Significant Wave Height = 10.3254 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 18.2760 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 10.3254 centimetres Average Wave Height = 6.4534 centimetres rms Wave Height = 5.7409 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 13.1133 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 4.6162 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.0417 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.6918 seconds Significant Wave Height = 14.1889 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 25.1144 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 14.1889 centimetres Average Wave Height = 8.8681 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.8890 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 18.0199 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H5 T1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 2.4504 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.6815 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.3311 seconds Significant Wave Height = 11.2926 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 19.9879 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 11.2926 centimetres Average Wave Height = 7.0579 centimetres rms Wave Height = 6.2787 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 14.3416 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 4.0988 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.9117 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.0263 seconds Significant Wave Height = 15.9701 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 28.2670 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 15.9701 centimetres Average Wave Height = 9.9813 centimetres rms Wave Height = 8.8794 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 20.2820 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H6 T1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.1907 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.5989 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.1042 seconds Significant Wave Height = 12.7638 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 22.5919 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 12.7638 centimetres Average Wave Height = 7.9774 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.0967 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 16.2100 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.7282 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.8869 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.6843 seconds Significant Wave Height = 17.1851 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 30.4176 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 17.1851 centimetres Average Wave Height = 10.7407 centimetres rms Wave Height = 9.5549 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 21.8251 centimetres

=================================================== Nama File: H6 T1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.4655 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.6862 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.3430 seconds Significant Wave Height = 13.4179 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 23.7497 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 13.4179 centimetres Average Wave Height = 8.3862 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.4604 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 17.0408 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.7893 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.0070 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.8675 seconds Significant Wave Height = 18.8870 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 33.4300 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 18.8870 centimetres Average Wave Height = 11.8044 centimetres rms Wave Height = 10.5012 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 23.9865 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H7 T1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.1080 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.5369 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.0273 seconds Significant Wave Height = 13.0607 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 23.1175 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 13.0607 centimetres Average Wave Height = 8.1629 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.2618 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 16.5871 centimetres

Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 4.9472 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.4763 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 4.3073 seconds Significant Wave Height = 17.8425 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 31.5813 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 17.8425 centimetres Average Wave Height = 11.1516 centimetres rms Wave Height = 9.9205 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 22.6600 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H7 T1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.3416 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.6277 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2361 seconds Significant Wave Height = 15.0256 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 26.5953 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 15.0256 centimetres Average Wave Height = 9.3910 centimetres rms Wave Height = 8.3542 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 19.0825 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.1534 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.8761 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2797 seconds Significant Wave Height = 20.2592 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 35.8587 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 20.2592 centimetres Average Wave Height = 12.6620 centimetres rms Wave Height = 11.2641 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 25.7291 centimetres End of analysis result

Variasi Kemiringan 1 : 2

Wave and Response Analysis - FlumeTank@2011

Beginning of analysis result

Wave Peak Period = 1.5812 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.0148 seconds Significant Wave Height = 6.2631 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 11.0857 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 6.2631 centimetres Average Wave Height = 3.9145 centimetres rms Wave Height = 3.4823 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 7.9542 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 2.5088 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.8199 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 1.8311 seconds Significant Wave Height = 10.7229 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 18.9796 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 10.7229 centimetres Average Wave Height = 6.7018 centimetres rms Wave Height = 5.9619 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 13.6181 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H3 T1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.4024 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.6589 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2831 seconds Significant Wave Height = 6.4813 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 11.4719 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 6.4813 centimetres Average Wave Height = 4.0508 centimetres rms Wave Height = 3.6036 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 8.2313 centimetres

Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 4.7043 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.1042 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.8420 seconds Significant Wave Height = 11.4026 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 20.1826 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 11.4026 centimetres Average Wave Height = 7.1266 centimetres rms Wave Height = 6.3399 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 14.4813 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H5 T1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.0171 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.4944 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 1.9382 seconds Significant Wave Height = 9.7723 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 17.2970 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 9.7723 centimetres Average Wave Height = 6.1077 centimetres rms Wave Height = 5.4334 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 12.4108 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.9144 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.8396 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.7508 seconds Significant Wave Height = 16.3721 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 28.9786 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 16.3721 centimetres Average Wave Height = 10.2326 centimetres rms Wave Height = 9.1029 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 20.7926 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H5 T1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 2.4197 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.6319 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2938 seconds Significant Wave Height = 10.7559 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 19.0379 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 10.7559 centimetres Average Wave Height = 6.7224 centimetres rms Wave Height = 5.9803 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 13.6600 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 4.9472 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.4763 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 4.3073 seconds Significant Wave Height = 17.8425 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 31.5813 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 17.8425 centimetres Average Wave Height = 11.1516 centimetres rms Wave Height = 9.9205 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 22.6600 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H6 T1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.1802 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.5826 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.0915 seconds Significant Wave Height = 11.9592 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 21.1678 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 11.9592 centimetres Average Wave Height = 7.4745 centimetres rms Wave Height = 6.6493 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 15.1882 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.8023 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.9981 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.8479 seconds Significant Wave Height = 19.9906 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 34.3834 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 19.9906 centimetres Average Wave Height = 12.4941 centimetres rms Wave Height = 11.1148 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 25.3881 centimetres

Wave Peak Period = 1.7128 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.3176 seconds Significant Wave Height = 12.8731 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 22.7855 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 12.8731 centimetres Average Wave Height = 8.0457 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.1575 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 16.3489 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 4.7050 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.1481 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 3.8359 seconds Significant Wave Height = 20.8842 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 36.9650 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 20.8842 centimetres Average Wave Height = 13.0526 centimetres rms Wave Height = 11.6116 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 26.5229 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H7 T1.2.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.0967 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.5525 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.0199 seconds Significant Wave Height = 12.6999 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 22.4788 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 12.6999 centimetres Average Wave Height = 7.9374 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.0611 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 16.1288 centimetres

Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.6943 seconds Wave Peak Period = 0.9204 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.6887 seconds Significant Wave Height = 20.2262 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 35.8004 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 20.2262 centimetres Average Wave Height = 12.6414 centimetres rms Wave Height = 11.2458 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 25.6873 centimetres =================================================== Nama File: H7 T1.4.xls =================================================== Channel 1 +++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Average Wave Period = 2.3681 seconds

Wave Peak Period = 1.6635 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.2639 seconds Significant Wave Height = 14.1015 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 24.9597 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 14.1015 centimetres Average Wave Height = 8.8135 centimetres rms Wave Height = 7.8404 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 17.9089 centimetres Channel 2

+++++=====+++++=====+++++======++++++++++=====+++++ Wave Characteristic

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Average Wave Period = 3.8188 seconds Wave Peak Period = 1.0008 seconds Mean Zero Crossing Period = 2.8635 seconds Significant Wave Height = 22.7841 centimetres Maximum Wave Height = 40.3279 centimetres Zero Moment Wave Height = 22.7841 centimetres Average Wave Height = 14.2401 centimetres rms Wave Height = 12.6680 centimetres Average of Highest 1/10 = 28.9358 centimetres End of analysis result

LAMPIRAN C

HASIL PENGUKURAN TINGGI DAN PERIODE GELOMBANG SERTA

RUN-UP GELOMBANG

Kemiringan 1 : 1,15

Ch 1 Ch 2

H in H out T in T out Ru

(meter) (detik) (meter)

0,03 0,064 1,2 1,56 0,101 0,03 0,065 1,4 1,77 0,104 0,05 0,097 1,2 1,48 0,147 0,05 0,106 1,4 1,6 0,162 0,06 0,119 1,2 1,49 0,179 0,06 0,129 1,4 1,6 0,198 0,07 0,122 1,2 1,42 0,186 0,07 0,148 1,4 1,56 0,221 Kemiringan 1 : 1,5 Ch 1 Ch 2 H in H out T in T out Ru

(meter) (detik) (meter)

0,03 0,067 1,2 1,64 0,095 0,03 0,068 1,4 1,71 0,1 0,05 0,103 1,2 1,53 0,139 0,05 0,113 1,4 1,68 0,157 0,06 0,128 1,2 1,6 0,169 0,06 0,134 1,4 1,69 0,185 0,07 0,131 1,2 1,54 0,175 0,07 0,15 1,4 1,63 0,199

Kemiringan 1 : 2

Ch 1 Ch 2

H in H out T in T out Ru

(meter) (detik) (meter)

0,03 0,063 1,2 1,58 0,085 0,03 0,065 1,4 1,66 0,091 0,05 0,098 1,2 1,49 0,13 0,05 0,108 1,4 1,63 0,141 0,06 0,12 1,2 1,58 0,154 0,06 0,129 1,4 1,71 0,165 0,07 0,127 1,2 1,55 0,16 0,07 0,141 1,4 1,66 0,18

LAMPIRAN D

GRAFIK HUBUNGAN RUN-UP DENGAN TINGGI GELOMBANG

Kemiringan 1 : 1,15 Kemiringan 1 : 1,5 0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.200 0.250 0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.200 Ru n -up (m ) H (m)

Run-upvs Tinggi Gelombang

0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.200 0.250 0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.200 Ru n -u p (m ) H (m)

Kemiringan 1 : 2 0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.200 0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.200 Ru n -u p (m ) H (m)

BIODATA PENULIS

Ali Syafrudin dilahirkan di Tuban, 2 Juni 1995, merupakan anak pertama dari lima bersaudara. Penulis telah menempuh pendidikan formal di TK Miftahul Huda Tegalrejo, SDN Boto pada tahun 2001-2007. Kemudian melanjutkan pendidikan sekolah di SMPN 4 Tuban pada tahun 2007-2010 dan SMAN 1 Tuban pada tahun 2010-2013. Setelah dinyatakan lulus dari SMA, penulis melanjutkan Pendidikan Tinggi di Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya pada tahun 2013 dengan mengambil program studi Teknik Kelautan. Penulis di terima di Departemen Teknik Kelautan melalui jalur SMPTN dan terdaftar dengan NRP 4313100049. Selama menempuh masa perkuliahan, penulis aktif di beberapa kegiatan kemahasiswaan, seperti Departemen Minat dan Bakat HIMATEKLA tahun 2015-2016, OCEANO 2014 dan OCEANO 5. Pada tahun 2016 penulis berkesempatan untuk melakukan kerja praktek di Balai Pantai – Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan SDA, Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat yang berlokasi di Gerokgak, Buleleng, Bali.

Kontak Penulis :

Dalam dokumen Studi Eksperimen Run-Up Gelombang pada Armor Seawall Unit Batu Pecah - ITS Repository (Halaman 59-86)