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Evaluation of the insecticide management strategy for resistant Heliothis armigera - Namoi/Gwydir

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RURAL INDUSTRY RESEARCH FUNDS FINAL REPORT

COTTON RESEARCH COUNCIL DAN 14L

EVALUATION OF THE INSECTICIDE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR RESISTANT HELIOTHIS ARMIGERA - NAMOI/GWYDIR

Entomology Field code: 3.1

Department of Agriculture, NSW P O Box K220

Haymarket 2000

Dr E C Wolfe, Regional Director of Research Tel: 067-679300 Dr V Edge, Director of Entomology

Tel: 02 -6300251 Research staff: Mr N W Forrester, Special Entomologist

Agricultural Research Station

PMB Myall Vale

Narrabri 2390 Tel: 067-931105 Administrative contact: Mr G M Mohr, Research Co-ordinator

Tel: 02 -2175130 Commencement and completion dates: July 1984, June 1987

OBJECTIVES

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To evaluate the impact of the Insecticide Resistance Management Strategy on pyrethroid and endosulfan resistance levels in Heliothis arrnigera in the Narnoi/Gwydir.

To determine the main factors influencing resistance frequency.

BUDGET SUMMARY

1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 36,000 49,000 51,000

RESULTS

A new monitoring technique has been devised which enables individual larvae to be screened for pyrethroid/endosulfan resistance directly from the field without changing their genetic makeup. The technique involves screening larvae, collected as eggs in the field, with a discriminating dose of either fenvalerate or endosulfan. This new technique has proved quite sensitive in detecting even small differences in resistance levels. It has also avoided the long delay and altered genetic makeup associated with the classical Fi bioassay method.

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