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Collection (GAA) Program

2009 second release

NT Annual Report

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This report presents the results of the Healthy Under Five Kids data collection from October 2008 to April 2009 across the NT rural areas including details of the program coverage, the number of children measured compared with the number of resident children, the rates of stunting, wasting, underweight and anaemia.

Growth Assessment and Action (GAA)) program is to improve the growth and nutritional status of children 0­5 years living in NT remote areas. This involves routinely collected measurements of weight, height/length and haemoglobin from which were calculated the indicators height for age, weight for age, and weight for height according to the Center for Disease Control ­ Atlanta (CDC, 2000) rules (http://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts).

Explanatory Notes

Report Title: Healthy Under Five Kids Data Collection Program 2009 NT Annual Report Second Release

Compiled by: Health Service Information Branch, DHF

Data Source: Healthy Under Five Kids Data Collection Program (previously named as GAA)

Universe Sources GAA Ware

Last Refreshed: Thursday, 1 October 2009

Data Inclusion Notes: Totally 78 out of 83 rural communities participated in this data collection

Anaemic characteristc Hb < 105 g/L for a child between 6 ­12 months old and 110g/L for a child between 12 ­ 60 months old

Stunted characteristc

HAZ < ­2,  for a  child between 0 and 60 months old. HAZ is a z­score of child’s height related to averages based on growth age and gender calculated according to CDC rule

Underweight characteristc

WAZ < ­2, for a child between 0 and 60 months old. WAZ is a z­score of child’s weight related to averages based on growth age and gender calculated according to CDC rule

Wasted characteristc

WHZ < ­2, for a child between 0 and 60 months old. WHZ is a z­score of child’s weight and height combined related to averages based on Height Rounded and gender calculated according to CDC rule

EPI Northern Territory Resident Population Estimates in Age Group 0­4 (http://internal.health.nt.gov.au/healthplan/epi/epi.htm)

This is the Second Release of 2009 NT Report. In this report, new anaemia cut­off criterion endorsed by Central Australian Rural Practitioners Association is adopted. The height and weight

measurements are still interpreted with CDC 2000 Growth Reference. The information interpreted with WHO 2006 Growth Standard will be reported in the Final Release of 2009 Report.

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Policies and procedures establish the rules for issues such as:

The Northern Territory Department of Health and Families (DHF) manages the NT Growth Assessment and Action (GAA) program under protocols for data privacy and release. These protocols provide NT GAA participating services assurance that their data will be protected from unauthorised use and provided under strict and consistent protocols that include:

(a) Information gathering and receipt (b) Information storage and retention (c) Information transmission

(d) Information retrieval and use within DHF (e) Information release and disclosure outside DHF

NT GAA data is any data sourced from health service organisations operated by both non­government and government organisations.

All access to NT GAA data will be controlled under the DHF Data Access Protocol (Feb 2008) that includes methods for community consultation for the release and use of data.

The NT Information Act 2002,

The Commonwealth Privacy Act 1988 and associated Information Privacy Principles The Human Research Ethics Committee of the Northern Territory Department of Health &

Families and the Menzies School of Health Research (that is constituted in accordance with the NHMRC Act 1992 (Cth)

The National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Research Involving Humans (1999)).

For further information please contact the Program Director on (08) 8985 8122.

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1. Summary of Results Presented in This Report for Children Aged < 5 Years

Number of Resident Children Measured 3426

Total Number of Children Measured: 3901

Total Number of Resident Children: 4964

Characteristic Children with

Characteristic Total Measured % Measured with Characteristic

% Coverage (Measured/Resident)

Stunted 284 3070 9%  62% 

Underweight 457 3534 13%  71% 

Wasted 323 3041 11%  61% 

Anaemic 608 2742 22%  55% 

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2. Percentage of Measured Children Aged < 5 Years Who are STUNTED, by District

Residential District Alice Springs

Remote Barkly Darwin Rural East Arnhem Katherine Unknown Total

All Children Measured for Stunting 702 187 867 422 754 138 3070

Total Resident Children 1089 291 1448 607 1359 170 4964

Measured/Total Resident 64%  64%  60%  70%  55%  81%  62% 

Population Number from EPI 1315 565 1665 1584 1920 7049

Measured/EPI 53%  33%  52%  27%  39%  44% 

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3. Percentage of Measured Children Aged < 5 Years Who are UNDERWEIGHT, by District

District Alice Springs

Remote Barkly Darwin Rural East Arnhem Katherine Unknown Total

All Children Measured for Underweight 794 210 1003 463 921 143 3534

Total Resident Children 1089 291 1448 607 1359 170 4964

Measured/Total Resident 64%  64%  60%  70%  55%  81%  62% 

Population Number from EPI 1315 565 1665 1584 1920 7049

Measured/EPI 60%  37%  60%  29%  48%  50% 

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4. Percentage of Measured Children Aged < 5 Years Who are WASTING, by District

District Alice Springs

Remote Barkly Darwin Rural East Arnhem Katherine Unknown Total

All Children Measured for Wasting 702 187 854 420 744 134 3041

Total Resident Children 1089 291 1448 607 1359 170 4964

Measured/Total Resident 64%  64%  59%  69%  55%  79%  61% 

Population Number from EPI 1315 565 1665 1584 1920 7049

Measured/EPI 53%  33%  51%  27%  39%  43% 

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5. Percentage of Measured Children Aged from 0.5 to less than 5 Years Who are ANAEMIC, by District

District Alice Springs

Remote Barkly Darwin Rural East Arnhem Katherine Unknown Total

All Children Measured for Anaemia 657 177 785 393 655 75 2742

Total Resident Children 1089 291 1448 607 1359 170 4964

Measured/Total Resident 60%  61%  54%  65%  48%  44%  55% 

Population Number from EPI 1315 565 1665 1584 1920 7049

Measured/EPI 50%  31%  47%  25%  34%  39% 

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Percentage of measured children aged less than 5 years who are STUNTED for reporting period

6. Growth of Children in the Northern Territory ­ Stunting

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7. Growth of Children in the Northern Territory ­ Underweight

Percentage of measured children aged less than 5 years who are UNDERWEIGHT for reporting period

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8. Growth of Children in the Northern Territory ­ Wasting

Percentage of measured children aged less than 5 years who are WASTED for reporting period

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9. Growth of Children in the Northern Territory ­ Anaemia

Percentage of measured children aged from 0.5 to less than 5 years who are ANAEMIC for reporting period

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Percentage of measured children aged less than 5 years who are STUNTED by age group 0­1, 1­3 and 3­5 years for reporting period

10. Growth of Children in the Northern Territory ­ Stunting in Age Group

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11. Growth of Children in the Northern Territory ­ Underweight in Age Group

Percentage of measured children aged less than 5 years who are UNDERWEIGHT by age group 0­1, 1­3 and 3­5 years for reporting period

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12. Growth of Children in the Northern Territory ­ Wasting in Age Group

Percentage of measured children aged less than 5 years who are WASTED  by age group 0­1, 1­3 and 3­5 years for reporting period

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13. Growth of Children in the Northern Territory ­ Anaemia in Age Group

Percentage of measured children aged from 0.5 to less than 5 years who are ANAEMIC  by age group 0.5­1, 1­3 and 3­5 years for reporting period

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14. 2008 Anaemia and Underweight Follow Up

For all children who were reported to be ANAEMIC in 2008, they are tracked in 2009 and identified to be

For all children who were reported to be UNDERWEIGHT in 2008, they

are tracked in 2009 and identified to be

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