ইসলামি ব্যাংকিং: কল্যাণমুখী আর্থিক ধারা - Fazly Ealahi Mamun

(1)

l+nFi.r{ir, fir].l1ft ^qrtl$^qrir

FilmFnfuteiFiF'd9ar.fui.il

ffi

rii(.@ w.

tu,

^aE^c^it@

G@@ ffi GEttD'

'r?q @ fiffiihl'6tffifuffi

+FlrlfaarqqLED)F

qtr@

n

^qtu

'fr,Itfd $n

m1a _1:,

di.6,

16.

sffi

^ftn

@fl

a

^mEF

-m fl qrte

t@ffieq{fficlm

.ffif..tr]iq{Fffi{t6v'

tri ^G

tu, f6

^.^qen^q.'qde

qrqffi.$*]ie.l@ffirae, ,ri@@13ffiffi.trffi

q6€.r !r ffi dffi a, dr?E ffi

rrb r+.nn

ffiirr

^qfd

a@

mFndw@qri'r':F11'"f

ffi5f6h84"{?m,..;

Fh ffi ^oiir.l1@ i{f6.

(2)

lI@ffr€+n@ ^€rrwEnfirNd* ffidffitu@" 6

&;3effi n$ldak.6i

;*.-.*"ffiuF@

-;.;."*"dc

'ffi<reffii,iIEfi.@$FE@

l@tutrrffrEd{ ffiffi<inrr

s hi@ ^q{fr.! ^{{i*ln^red ffi'n{affituffi.fifnF

rffi6ffimdfr6ffi ^(E

e;.mtr

^dla.

!" *d

^.

* ne "*.+

^ram

.*

^Erc,

;ffi

_"?.-

.e;,.

'@6-

* @ qwa!6!n@{at.nm

@qiie'{ry1,-a_4,=,

"4+;n *.4"--

"en;

q*ffi.I;

rm ⁽ⁿ{.

',) +;;^tr@llmqn-

.--.""4m

_O-o"^u

n*

I m hihs ^rrcn 1!

FsF@

^rtiiri.

*"**ifrirrmdq nffi

ff

nm

an.r{iqflrffi.irF<

^{6^lrnil.na^d

!-ef<6n

$ttrd$rri.iFr6@1@.'@

'FfirF{sqF6r6iiia6d6{

fuffimR't.8ffi.6n@

"..r1-*"rr.du.",qo

^ql

,*

_r6n^,

o.6r

@.

l: F{ {ra'

(3)

'6r

_tuEE

ffi,rsi:1fi

tFqiin,r:13 ro, ig'd,.Efii..]@Efi,Er@r.

ffi:6,-n,F@*"- !@ &f.r. nrE- ! qfii ffii$ sr

-l=;--.;,.ll-r-Gc

fn -.tu'

_"

q€

_FE_rrn

F

^!EEi.$qe,1 r, _1.)ei r,, in ila rniin. $oq r ^e.1 ?.

ffirF4mmg@€i1rni:r@rn,iE'ftr'frrF+ffiis.

r,E.Jedq-l}

._-+,T+

ljLjj

i;t

^jrr"Lri

!l

..T-",,

1rtrF"{i'@sftnqmewq

'rr+ Jr

i;i

.,eF"@rriG"

(4)

;.n

5) i, r i,j,

@.riTE ]m4 ^_

ErFrrh

;f,;r!r JB;rr:! !a; j!

^j

r:ji

^!

-rJL;j

!q6F.ifu6$Fn&Efi .rn6'.ihcrFfu@l:ijefu'djqmk.ffiflqqqtam

*i@-f].@6frfur9fudo@ffiftrliF,nmq-qit ln!@w tutrqeq4rE.rr{6

qdr€..,i6

mffi.ft.ffi.

{n d16 @ r{ni qffiri

@

^s.Rft.ⁿ^rr;,

nturi'@tu mffire@

ffiffi1afrnr6l!ffi!.rriiffi<a

[email protected]

lFfiIil{6frh]iFfitr?<*fto

eirinEffia

q

s6mn64ffia 3

{r

{

rrlffi

^q36Fw,a.{. rirrtu.

'tstu ^eir6F

iF

^qc6o

n e1m

F..{. Fnr@

*ffi

fiE.nn d ^dF@ {n6r fi ^stun^Ef.E

{

^fr.i

F iiturr

^s6rrrrru

tr 5!:8..a6ffi

@ @ 6tu{, iirr&,

'6tu ^!"aitu ^etrllm

(@!i-

{offiffis{E6{

rnqmffi GFirwErn.

^).1d)

.i][email protected]@.,lllffiIr!4iFii

ena m6

i 6

m i@ iirnr

if a

wE- ! fr.fd{ Eflr

,md

@

(5)

rrsrn +tn

ftiB a ffi

^qfrB

i,tuF!trr"E ^5@rFrqtr.@G df4&i@<

ffilifieqrfiT-.+

Frl,ErErrqflfi,mnFqtrfucm{|[email protected]

{4s d rn r.iii ^lnm

e

nrE{

ffi

neilqr@ @

^itslft'rt6

6tr

{

&irr@)

^Frft.,i^q,tmr

F

rtu o,qr'rn

s

ad ^l

t@6ifl,6fuiq6r@llwffiEinq

s6.ffi Eia< ffi ffi ^{.G.q?fin

@ a ^n.^!-{fi^@nh ^!⁶⁺rhiiF lltiiffieffiftqfttaoRn

qEli. _f,6._Eia?1ffi, @

"+B rEldm tu @ _f?F6 {i cEft6-ffi iEx;!]:F.ilq]iFffiW _+i:..:!*.j----

4i66.f,qfliifft6a.wR fulifuFimsm16in6l.6

rj $r!

^j^:lj,ii

;,

_-r+

dl'J

^L;+

;'!l

^IDiLJj

Jij! au! *

^l

5!, ;- rnlE

^_

!- J, - i*r !.-'r+

_--

mlfu@'iffifl.q@dMea6(,reirmq15lm

qr+{tsi{.mfr'EsfurrFn6 mffiq ffi lEn *{i 6 r!{ *re{ -eF i1! ^{E6,Em!F .':.'..,-ffiidl"ry'

Fiio ³r.ar;ffi @(? ffi ⁽turr.ri

(6)

a LL

*rri: ; jj+

^t,^dlr

;!

^JF

;a _ilr

^y^!!!irⁱ^r]]r

r;; r! l

,m'.6ffi!n-Iw,1!fif,ffi@ri]s{Es@arE.,mFk.B

ffi'816@@q@@'@m

Fdffi ^(qFFifi?''

r

N(ii6qft€ftnqfcimi*3i{Fmw ffirrwirtu ffi@[email protected]

ca6r,{artu

!

-i.mkm

^4m^darinfl^E

ffitu

_{"j q}

i

ⁿ⁽

lmddwr! @

^Ef4ir

{ffi

^a61i6nh;6

n F .i4

³

tu lFffi+fo6r{G4a.trrmrrlEF!@

sfrrlnmFfuircqrirr.lfiryq.6,e

s[hlhorcfunrEF{ffilfurrr!{LLni!bqc6litsFriITrFnr+

@1f,8.@-fiiri5.{5tPi}1n.E@l@{i.d6a lsilllw!'EqniF@d€<@i@mfuj6-ffi

6r.rtuaffimffiftmi,itr!

d! h6i1ffi f,,F hr a *t!

ffiF16.'m"i@m3,frIim ffircFffifuFgT6hF

Ftud.6,F@.@5nnrm dr.nHFEqg!qfr.!€rEFfFd

{

4tu.E.tuTn.+inq rtrRr.r&

a n6rEri.Fm nii! ffitulF@[email protected]€4F6a

(7)

. F16iF

³

wq{ffi m I

^@

nr inqq16nrrdfrvjm 1E*ffi 6qe.mtu!m,@

nFEmM,n]rr"@q.,sf

nisis@,

ffiiB.furaqR:*lIFFiE ri@qffii]@dim6!1r

!.{froF'qFfu.1ETi.fr?m!@

ffi!l@hitF,iffi

lrifireffi ^d.{r6f F 'IgqFq@@a ^.r⁶limqf{*n{

rffi{[email protected], ,!rd1En,qffirffi

stuqfffi6tu@

^(n:4Ffu

m.:Eqnm'r@!@q?6ii.fi la@ia."I,I,mfi,mmffi

n'@F6mi*eln@ lffi@iffi m s,B;ffi tuffi

$ir.n@6FiGnirrmFmE a

.ftimr.iErr@iF{! d!

F..dBI."me3rEru..f

_J?qfn4ll@riI!GrFFfu4ryc,,,-.

q4ttr rqft4Fd@ dffi ³

[email protected]

(8)

@ ^q'!Ei-^Fji.n-m ^ma @ ffi, F. tdsrE ^qri€.ffi ffi

rrafrrFr6se@a ffi

^rF^nilr^rn]f}r^ar1r,

n

Fftn drF {iaiFd*lilieffiffiF@@**

is6 woF !m Fnn

,'€a,mffi

^6Frf6@E

Faft

.m

o)

at's

r.,.fi@ ^ra^ffiman

rqffi, Eq-a

⁵^E@

5Effi eF ffirN!@3l@r{,@rrii!@m

^E^Fnrn4_'Effi

sft3.6q ^!+.rtu t?s,6Y jft ffi. turiEr

ffi1, tu

^dF

tu

f,E t,ffi@qFF@ftFF'cfi

.i.;i-r5,

ffi

a ^aFn"

ry m :insi4r6fu&,{rffi.

d,fiffi{.6E4fifi@Br@x16

jr;nL

r _i+j

^.u3j^\;r<^N-:+j.J+ri

;tuffi-e

RRia{{i{6@ rrr.i +d

tr

milf€i Ftiffia

ni e

kr€ffi,iffiaFiIiF.F'3Fdl

8,4lffi--@!4llr

ffirsfirqmiIEFiM!mtmii.@

1iE.6ffi.f.6@iffiai@

lt)ffi;@ffil*3ft!@iE@][email protected]+taE9

@ d ^rEqra.i Ffl! h

ftffiffi .lnERtf$36

fiwlEfuri@Emimiiiir

{ctrF:{rft.r'[email protected]{Er'Eftg1rffiffimwlm!

G)i{fi.!]!@ififfi).,n@n6dfla'lFr,iig"ffi-jrift6

@ ^BE@^iiqR Eff lln@ llm Fiii erdii ! ffi ffi !frr'En @

rr.fi.lffi66lzffiii.lr6Eql.ffc.iFiFiifuft'@gE

!@itr,[email protected],a&i'fuffi

qiE_nft fitu ^m{ltrE ^{E!1.c16 €r ^qq^s+t- l@ €6 lm

@

tui.irtu'tur @qito6 ³

s

Rd6ffi@[email protected]!.@@F{3rqtu

(9)

ffii.RtFr.q.E64@fr'

4.-.f- h. s. r++.-

f66{

!{

^Gr'^6trrt,ⁿ⁴^crfu.rrni!,

tu ^q

^EEn^6qft{_!.iid^$to6

f.fiinqffifr$lslF@fii@ft,fr6rms:niftffi@

ln.,lmffi.nnr@6ii]7al;6ffie Fq!n4i,ETE@qEFf'{.F

edd@n'fuftG@Fc,dffiF{lfu@a@6E1iF]ftree

F. E, ^llrffi.ffi, tufrim, ^GEi-ffi, ifrr dft 1irnE6, .ffiBrir

1n ffi . ffi dft 6ii,. irf Mr ^raffi14

ffi rrE ^FF.!mft ^errE d: fiB _!fiiEa{@ 66 nFdmi@

ErFffi {a,irr,)*Ems i{s4iffi $rrnqmfiia

{rtuE@Efttrconpbmnrryocd5)Fftnas ^orrar@ rftir 14@ ^.r5

rW?niq!mMifi.ft(if'irft {rrfrn'ffifrfr8{iifi.''Ei)q.tr F66qr,@6n'ftrr(t*tin

dOBtrE

'iii

^TTA

F ffiffi

^Ffuffi qfrf'f'[email protected]@

mrme6@Yl@-

{iE inE rl@ @ (F flii, ni si.

frdiffi.&6 qfttu@

.rnftftEfifdEEftmrfimr€riffil]Im,@*€RI,ffiF4 4.mryffiffinrqTtue

|@Foft,@q:+rflrffifr'sffi(ffin.4nfifEnr]i(

@e 6ffi@!qit <6n;@

@ffiBrirr.?rrfrcmffints

Hc(]n{qim*i@ffirft{qd i{6ji@*trBFfF!rfqBi6fr

@.6$ {{ F ^snn Fffi 1ffii irw r,!t i:{r ffi @ t@

ffi rmm @ lrrrin ^Rc?En ^RFr na 1@ ie6! ³{fta n.ffidm@@9iI{ft

r-nFft@ryd{6rd'e3Elrm!Mm im.ftr6 a:i.r qf..c rlrm qhi w s ^mr:iii re ^{! @€ra3}

'@

^r.iE^li@^rii^im

e

riF ^6,v1JFd

tu

^6c^q{rErnr.^B,F

ffir]reariG6@saF,

(10)

ffiffigffifqmiEs6&

rBq lE lFiE@ffi{Effim!!ffiTrF4mm _oe:6rn6

qfqffiem{dsfrffi qmftir@@$Fq _4hlnfft aiii ri{i.

3@_n?.__;4.slr

jEiarftotc{!F{qla ,_FE*r@f +.rry

ffitua@!!lm,in4r!r,rIF q!.ts6I'fi.raw@a@

6FTit?mi.@fuaifo.

@]dEFciFEreq{<!in.

lrii.iG.

^qk

@

^{Fe

*ai

,n@

ai@.

^dFnrie{*m,

tu'1frF

_ir&.

.q

BFq+ -rin

nw

(11)

@ffin8tr6v@

^-4xn^{F^d&.

s oari+a1n@6 n

?5rcffi,]@nia on

-nftmfil]llMffi.@@

.qFrainho@ffi@5"6rq.m1n

q.li'sfia e{r!mrn{fu F.z, (@:mlMf

^ffi^846,,n, lFtqnatuc

i@&n-n,ff6 ffi.Fi

_-.u

ffirrt.€@'lffi..rjf,n!I6iiffii9!rt.o trine ffinri,FF

a"afin 16@). r@'

.F!Fmd,i..aric{i6a4ffi,

-

ff8n6ffi.6

'+iqI+

@i:{n{fr,

ffiri

fi+.i6{),

&!

E

nF@,s.

qtrF*[email protected]

s. on

e

86.

rn

^{.

di{Tn

^,lm.^(@,^rErii.

rer{,

$

rffi

ft rtrilr@ ^qr4r.

!-rnidi

,ryt{ti1,irr,rn ^ffi^da,^rid!^{r6i^srrftfl^<^s^iiFcr{i^{niF^Frnn

!mrii&,ilF'fsqE@),sffi.$r

fuFfr',rffifulr,riiqm'Egi€r),1}'3

pdi k;g"Mrd *,

(12)

r,tr4,ri@dtn@,

@.F.a 6ffilrrrt{FffirfF€

fltu,r4 ^s?},.

i@ r ryi m

\rF.qeozdftrHiqr*va

@mdii'{'trEr'F.fnrtr ft"q6't',ddlFd4+.{6ftd mln..@+@Wne9.?R .iir

ie

ftn

^q6€^@_,nn"^16@

trqe"rl.;,rsigejdh+{

ffiEii

6'"1', &ra' *qca 16{

f,

6ts' @

rnF

^rrn

d ,?r ffi ft di ,fr@ m firh rjro tr@@e1!lifonq:#q@9

ii.@ @r rF t?i6iE 1ffi ! iftq tr'@@'T*"@1bsrir.

.-qn ^!^nftTi

cr,iln

qft{.[r bq ^,^qrGF4l!{

Fn'nidfil,_lrrcd

fr+rlq,-5hi-nr,6

(13)

[email protected]*Jw.w

qn€'Ftu Fdts

; ,^*

"-

shlddEinniqft-trn'(rmEm

Brn.!.inr.lMtrrcan@trlo@]06trmrzr07)

fufu6Rm,d'q€[email protected]@aaffih61rIffi

alFifid.Frr{6aEi,Ffr ffi rfil;f4!@{6 ffi m@3nI dFrE:[email protected]

6qciy b hff leur ^aFniohr phtrr djedN{ ^_

re trsFrfi rqtrGrffi.ffi

-G.rfri, ^EBtr{q,^a^r,^,.uo

€rEqnffiiirw!ft di"Etr

++,4

t o a-r,

ffiitu.tu ElrMffi"ffi@66dFs ,iE,.F+qi.!+

.tn.fra h.E -iirr 16r {{ ^F.iEEr.:i

6 ffiq"ffiini,qcc._ffi

61iq, ffi ^natu. ^rfE,_E'r^s6i tu cmft ei6 ^e6r rc i]m

(14)

6li.a!@'Errq@@e

llwft,Rlffq.mffi3rEE s ^sffi di.@ ftE,n ffi n ry ql@rmturtr tufF

lffi ri, ffi qfti4. .€Efd, lrim alrtro d dd ! i,n,iT4.tu' @ ^qmd dtu5.6Er Flq

@ .E.rrr tulift _1iqB65 !w, tu.fi, ^tr^e!ffi !]rE carw ,@ Fiie eirFf4

mMrE

trtu@ nin{rf'4rm

!'@ ?s6

!fr ^e

r$@ft

rhrlrn !turFrE

tuqffi!.tuElrffiw{ n

.ffia.{irFg1iw..8.8!'ffi

Fw@llm<ig,Emfufli

@ !F ^risqsm r6.i.ita ₄m {F@ Friiiqa a F ffi cm

@646@TlEif,rn'

nstuw3.6.a.ahcffia6

,iJi rln!;i -! d!;rr+r+,a ej!+!rn

$,]!!fum5FGFd6'.@ffia{ilffiqmw'fffi(-rc.J ffi.fiq!ffitn,n@@ffi@.+

(;L. _.ut,

; ,;

^3ir

j-i

"i ^,lr3lr ^:,1)

!r!

,{r

o{,.ii ffisrir.<F

@omtriftEwca. d, ^-_r4rnc

I

. ' . !.j,: Jd:

-.!, -1

(15)

!r#n.t-;ffi ^wEix{t@ ^xJtrti@ qr@ IlE F(6 @ ^dF

ffidqd.lqei{!ii66d'6

;.fu,i@ ffiiiF.ffiei.@

[email protected] tuGtuiFtu_(rr!ffi.

F@qm@ffiFiFia@

.:-5?3qftF3fifi..-.?

ewtu ffr,mfrlg-M (EtrEq?6.!^d,

t!fi*tfui@fi@'{6fu@lq .,@,r*:"I3---

,*.;tu.4,fu".

ffi .f"F i3! dir oa

<tu46tu@@4mfi4jF dr]..!@@ifidrmfrtraF

(L& LL-:l:Lr!J& ! J;!+rr;re!i> '|*ulr

!ft ^_rar}ffi{ffi!6@[email protected]@dffiE@ dE6tur

!5-ri FiairL;]j;uLlJ er$r.!rprr+r!!ir!r'

(16)

*.n.GEEn@liiqft,yFnd!mqr6rfineo<{66

uE &njr ;r+:

r

^Lr!^Lr+r^jtj^.jJ

^L

I ai ^JnL uj _J:

;

!"r.Ifi6dTfuFfr{6i{qqfi{+sfu€'a'jiirmffi

4i4 m f,dr;4i-D

-@.*rq".,_:,._.

Lw.ai@,rrtll

;;{rnLlB-rl,larji r,... zrjjrr;,jL

_:i

j!i! je:rjl;!

n,ri _P

, !i

^.i_ir

tijr

+'(.jE.tr4 rtua wffi ^11@ri!n6Eeq {im{ffi

fr{ riF) dclEdai qa

rru m ^L!r@

n.

_G.iq

rr.M(

_vruc)l

(#i

;'

nLr; &

i6u r'L' Liii jLr:ireL'irnL;)

*h.1rr m! ?rnmffi tsmiF6il

*fifj@igm6@qlr'FE'

l l--;.]'jlJ,!ll.' ,,) / i:J\/,; _J

q1r-w@ffi e6i@F,e5*orf+.!€fi,,E,@ _6(n mF Etlm{@ tu4s5{4r€5a6!rnrft!k.Gffi _r"_F qrl@ffiq@rflE -tqn,im.?&tl

Y:"r;.;-., !._l r ,, ^.r l *- l--: . ,+,>:.+,.; ;.,i

^,-*- *;*

r,.:'.}.-

(17)

turn i!

ae @ }rt,

qF.r

_@e rrira$ffffi

qw{te1jtu@

f6'4ftlrEEl,Fmr,E*ria,ii.-.jEqffi"iriFiF6@

E".lft':,d.fu4ifur

ralrd ffi. tur n:h {.ae 6fa@ o ^5f6E @,!ffi ^FErsffi

@ 4d ^dF^r-ifrqs{.i:i! qa.

*!ni,qre]M!.h'dFffi{.18:ff!mr:rdi{a{rqiil{.

@ rii6 ib ^sr6,ffi tui{F4

ffi.fiffiffie.iq@i

E@ ffi ffi 6aii'qq6 ^qffi [email protected], dr r,@ tu fffi +e@& rF. "lm.tut fiiqffi mqPrsFrnwffi ^E@.

ttr@16rft{61rl]!mlftrqhq {, ,ric.PFF@!EFr{ffifrrirm@ffi9fi{rin.R9lis

ffinl6@tC!.]r;rft{i.rE.

@6'(ed&mq@-'wffi 9fi'FF{.6r6n-.F1@.,s',

aqqREn rcrF64 rr@@qq'1i 4mrrl

--*-i -

qnl-dfiffiiffi@imq1rft

drEffi €r6iffitraA..rffi)ft{.8@ F@e{{{ l@ _{9r

*m'fuqafiq*@.1@lqiiirrq/$!]l

q& .!tu 5m i dl ^qEdcm@@EinETlrnrffi3<afr rGE@@rF*m-4i'fr

a5*m' t{itutqffi

^{.e^.*.r*)}

n"fr roB ..F km trtuffi _"Fiir^ffi.,a/E^76im^rqih@Flr m ii{.@'tu !Er ^i.]ro-q@ @F ffi

mEF e.'UTtrntu n ffi 51 rqia, irns i @ ii.a ^mr.ii-6s.r

@i i4+i ^fte{._tn,6ai,Effi ^dirq..^{FiEitoffi i Fffi ^4cF .lFmffifl{[email protected]!6'fi!@i@sdli

(18)

s@o{ffiffink.6.43!n .arn6{fjqrF'+iilw@9FE

(.ri!

i;

_-J_-aL^r,Li

.u,

_-jl

tft'Ii@lF<@ffi-q-fift ffi&6fi]6dTfmwfu llm:FifI.irnfldf,i,ifim

,fft.lfrrn6!('m.K ^{qr aeF} ai eq6@!nnrltumq{

iln.tuaEwmail

i;

_s!

r!

_J:

ju

u .i

{;

^arjr^riL

rG

, i;

^l;i+

!l]

^ji;itL

;

^ri^{J-r !l}

@F6.Gnfu+iw.GGmlE]!

ffi ffi

e{rElEr-F5@[email protected]

LllL

i

:!L,

!l)

;i,ii d ^Jr

, .ft a{Erir*Eq{n1istr{

]d]@-rab1]nqi?6E.!nlr,rygir.i:ila@ee<f1":rri.€

.fnr

q! tu F. 16r

^r6iE^w6@

n

,m

i6ft

Fiifi- ! nrw

-, &^s ";

.rrri < ⁿ^Ernr+^rii{rlffi., {.r

q- fiF{vffil@-@a1tmc**ra'W.cr')

@$EEn@sq1Em

fl..-iFdc.}*o',t".

ffi,fu818ir.q4rfilfu{

ffif q1€*F

(19)

rffi

lksft ffi ffi @w

^!a"tuuoB,mt.]Ilfi

m'

) aft

trG@sflftr'r

^d6n

@;!5n @l56ift ffi

^rNxFe gfr1teiEiEiaiftnn{q4q!l)n:

s;.&ry.

,"a".',{F?

trmiffiiirffi

^!

t'rmqffi'@ ffirEaffift

^o@",-

.ffirfra'd*

*;tuqn"6{6t"ft,41

'F, ,ii r

rffia,4}cli

}*

{r'.frqs'.@rEi{ffi.(qnfiIiln€6r'c6)'M!@.)r5aj

'

nflr

^16r'4)^&o'

ffi5@@i1

^!t.m@^E6rd^rFFEi:^m-aa^n6'at).^&o5

EtuffiEift!

^G6fi{

l6.iF -'o

m!na(@ fifrEl*f:ia@-

mfr

^i'mr^ifh

tr ''cI fiiffiostal+.q{dTjT*ffi.6iF.ffi!tr6.fu.iF.

[email protected]:5!,,s6, ^1r,{ffi ^s{fi).

&-

,lh@ ftn

@tu

^iBEq6F.Fffi, ^FF^{iEq rs').}