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Section 1: Microeconomics

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MASTER OF SCIENCE IN APPLIED ECONOMICS (MSAE) Sample Question (Econ Major)

Time Duration: 50 Minutes Total Points: 90

Instructions: Answer all the questions in this booklet and in the spaces provided. There are three sections. Section 1 deals with microeconomics, Section 2 with macroeconomics and Section 3 with statistics. Marks are indicated in parentheses. All three sections must be passed separately.

Section 1: Microeconomics

1. The following two equations describe supply and demand in a market respectively.

13 27

2 8 48 0

 

  

S D

P Q

Q P

Here, QD represents quantity demanded, QS is the quantity supplied and P represents price.

Find the equilibrium market quantity and price. (Hint: in equilibrium,𝑄𝐷 = 𝑄𝑆) [15 points]

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2 2. The income elasticity of demand for product H is negative and equal to – 0.4.

(a) Is H an inferior good or a normal good? [5 points]

(b) If the quantity demanded of H changes from 20 units per week to 16 units per week, calculate the associated percentage change in income. [5 points]

(c) Has income increased or decreased? [5 points]

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Section 2: Macroeconomics

Assume that the consumption function is given by

100 0.60( )

C  YT

Planned Investment is 200, Government Purchases are 120 and Taxes equal 50.

(a) What is the equilibrium level of income? [Hint: The total income of a country is referred to as GDP] [15 points]

(b) Given the initial information for (a), what level of government purchases is needed to achieve an income of 1,800? [15 points]

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Section 3: Statistics

For the probability distribution shown in the following table, calculate the weighted mean. [30 points]

X 8 12 16 20 24

P(X) 1/8 1/6 3/8 1/4 1/12

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