Karakteristik dan Tipologi Hak-hak Kepemilikan dalam Perikanan Artisanal (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Pulau Abang, Kecamatan Galang, Kota Batam) (Characteristic and Tipology of Property Rights in Artisanal Fisheries at Abang Island)

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Bul~tiir P S P I~'nlrr~rrr X V i . No. 2. Aglt~llrs 200:

IS1

pologi Hak-Hnk Pcrilranan rtibanal

Kelurahan PUIPU liecamatrn lialang, Bu!arn). mnd TrpvIop uj' Pruperr)~ righr~ m Arrtsnn~~l fi.rher,cr ur Jbnng Arsyatl, T r ~ d o y o Rokhnlin Dalluri, dan Endriamo Snetarto. . . .

mgan Dasar

erdayaan NeIayan: Kabupaten Cirebon

yu (FISIIFPICS Dt'prldcrrccs I~itiirt~s A~ml~/srs 11s n Baslr

,f Fisll~nl~rtr E ~ r ~ p ~ ~ r ~ ~ r t v i i Prognm~: C n x 5tlrhy rn Crrchrt n11d

leh: Setinw.~n, R.Monintja.

Fedi Scrndita. ...

n Pangan Faktor-Faktor

~rmalin Pengolah

wa Barat, DK1 Banten

Detmftirri~ip fonfrali~r t11is:rse tmditio~ral

Cast Wcst Inzln, DKl jakarta. at111 Batttnr Islartd),

Wahyuni. Daniel Monmtja, Sunaryd,

;an Berhasis Fartisipasi

CiIacapJawa 'I'engah Whe 'Fishcry ,4gro It~t~rrstnj Bnsr on Tht* Soci~f!y Participalio~r

Cllurnp Crr~lrrrl ]r#zrrr) Y h Bu~lhi Jatrn~kn, 'ahyun~, Hllrlru-,~r~ H C ~ ~ L ~ J O I ~ ~ ~ J I I I C I .

Pelagis lircil Efisiensi Usaha

Pantai ~ t ; r a Jawa (Slratr~s

01

Srrtnll I'plr~gic F i s h Rcsor~r~es nt Flirrors I'ror~rotirrg F r s l r r r i ~ s F:ffiri~trr!/ ill Norlltc~nl Vlcli: 1 hvr~rnan S u y ~ s a , trdi Sontilta. Victor

F.

3nnivl R hfn~untp ...

Laul Dan il-A Hasil I'angkapan

(Katcrrrrwrirls Pelurlrts, Lirrtlr) Perairan Bagian

-

T i n ~ u r tT/ti, Ri~l~it~orls111~~ Bcti~it*i,~r Ser~ S/rr/;zt.t, !>?~qwr(~tltrr rlrrd 't/t Protirit~tiu~l S ~ I P J ~ I L - ~ T ~ I I I Q [K~its~iti~o~~rrs i ~ i ! i m ~L~I~I~II~~I~S 11l.st Sortflruirst Sr~lrrrrcsr) M u l ~ r n m a ~ i S y a h d ~ n .

Aeus Atmatlipcwr<>, Domu Simbol~jn. ... Orientasi

tanusia I'rima

f1i.y Prirrlr Fishery Prmlr~rts, Errtreprrti~arial Orimttatmrj, iorrrce Co~rrpeter~cy} Abtiul Itnkhman, I lal~rnn.

i'lctor I'H. Nikujuluw ...

I Adrninistrasi Seribr~

(Tl~r? Shrd!j of D ~ ~ ~ l o ~ ~ r i r e r r l of Kr~bilpirtrrr I ~ I I / I I I ~ I H I S~'r,b?r Rn5t.d ntr h,lr~rir~c r~rtri Frslrcrrcs) HVrlt,

hlo~ur~tja, S r ) c p ~ ~ n t u 5.. Mulyuno 5. B a s k ~ ~ r o ...

Armada Tangkap Di

3 T i m w (T11r A r ~ f ~ l ! / s i s olr t l ~ F l s l n ~ t g Flcc~t De-rlrlopn~utrt itr

r, Nt~<riTt,~~gg~l? lit~r!rr) 011,)~. Drhselin,> hl.lY K'llcka, Budhi 111cl 1i.tvIoni:llja.. dan Mulyorw) 5.B6~skcrro ...

Pcrikanan Perairan Sclalan Jawa (hlodclrl il! Fj.sl~?rres SnrrHl j w n /Itprrl! olch: I ~ iN u r a l ~ ~ , j ~ la1111 Haluan, ddn E r r ~ n n i I.i~bis . . .

KARAKTERISTlK DAN TIPOLOGI HAK-HAK

KEPEMILIKAN

DALAM

PERIKANAN ARTISANAL

(Studi

Kasus di

KeIurahan

Pulau

Abang, Kecamatan Galang,

Kota Batam)

(Clramcteristic

arrd

Tipology

of

Property

Rights

ilr

Artisana

I

Fisheries

at

Abang

Island)

Oleh.

Apendi

Arsyadl),

Tridoyo

Kusumastanto2),

Rokl~min

Dnl~uri?),

Asep

Saefudid),

clan Endriamo Soetart0.V

T l ~ c olyt.c,ti-r~e oftllp rcxsrn,~rr-1;

is

to explairz uboirf the rules oJ ille _trnditionalsocial

insftfir!tnrr, rsput.irzlIy r*liclrtli*teristii. nnd

typology

of

property

n'gllts 011

nrtisannl fisltenj

ma11itgrr)rr)rt sy5!~'ttl nl A h r t ~ g is1i;nii. Trrlditional institutiorl puttern uomrnonly Ims Jt~ncllorl for kerpi~rg i?ontitirrity

of

coastal rcxsoirrt.cs, so rr~nt~izgr~trlent llmt iliri

by

local fislrm?rrrrt sot.irty irr ~.onslul rrtl/agc.s Jucl to

keep

rllcll flsllety njwrlrt.us

nnd

erosys

trtrt, rtot dishlrhrd by i . r ~ p t l ~ r ~ t1i:ti711 /,I/ f ~ r ( ' ~ i l ~ ~ l p i e tntnke

of

rot-k, !lottlht~rd~~rent offis11 rind mage of poti~ssili I ~ I . Stllily

ciar

I I I U ~ lrrlll

tluil

ltslng 1s n i r i ~ l rnptil ilpplisal

{ R

RA)

for

ronstnl comm~rr~ity. This rcserirr.l~ rtvrb rfnr;r. in Abarlg islat~ii z~lllt~xt. C;alrlng subdistrict Balatrl 1'1iy; tn] to iricri!ifIy nr~d rloc~rirrri~rrt~l!rr~g a?lenJ t.l1rlriamttnst~t. rlrlrl typolop/ o f p r o p e r f y riglits or1 tirtssr~irnl fisJit,nj ti! Alwrig is1111r1f ~ v l / ~ q i ~ , B t 1 5 ~ ~ i f (]ti rtwilt ofrewiircl~ t h r e uw 8

f i s l ~ i ~ z g gpnrs 111nt dorili?irzvt 11wii l71j IO~.IJ/ f i s / t c r i ~ r r ~ ~ ~ , d ~ ~ r i f ~ ~ t l w r 2 ~riodcrr~ fishi~zg gcnrs. Op~.nltiorr

rf

trnmill flrnt Ilns h ~ t . 1 ~ ~~rclrtbl t1,r-l h u s ~ d oil K e ) q ~ r i ~ ~ No. 39A9R0, still fozrnd in

territorlrll 7i)ntrr

of

A

hang

islei~ri Eiglrt ofJrsIlirrg gcrjrs illof oyurrlted hy jsllcrrnan, Irad

flsl~irrg

groiir~ri i l l r~rorilld

of

tcrrr trlr-rirl I-orls tul nmfer, fi~rtllrrlrtnst ,'rltchll

fish

by

_distanr*t!₃

or 4 ttiilcsfioni

const

linr.

Genr~~,trll?lfislicr~rirln Itrw r ~ r ~ ~ l i i d c ( i srntjll bc,t1le ~ i n d truriitio~al flsllerr;zin~

I-rttegory,

111cRnt iile!! h~corrrcfislicnnnn Iltrtlditnrily, Irrntizp

of

tlreir

purents,

by using

sirrryly jslring genrs. Fri! rhcg, orienlated to

nrirrkt,

most of cnlclr

Fslr

anti

prmirn sold

to

nr~ri-/rant nrld frlrikr,

L-alled

~ r t l s n n n l fishertrlnn.

For

npp1inrii.c c.ntcli

selected

l i b

line,

j s l r e n i ~ ~ ~ r i of Ahring islsnd c-atclr fish

r-ullecti-rwly

by

rrsing jslr

r~ggrcgnting k - r ~ i u e l-ooperritlon rcsril! atrlong filierrnnn. Most of fishing gears ~rsed btt fislrcn~rirn irr tlirs nrcn nrr trrrp, Iirir., lu~lgline, setnet, gillnet, Jisli

uugt;

seine _nndfish-nrl.

1 ) Stat Pengalar Fakrrttas Pertantan Unrvemtas Dluande. 8ogor, Emerr purekl unrda@~lasa corn 2) Stat Pengajar F akultas Perikanan den //mu Kelautan Institul Pertanian Bogor

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