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DOKUMEN NEGARA
Listening
SectionIn this
sectionof
the test. You English. There are four Parts toPART
I
Questions 1 to 4.
You
rvill
hearMan
Wotnan
Man Woman
Narrator A.
B. C. D. E.
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Inggris SMA/MA
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Nama
:No Peserta:
Directions:
In
this
part
of
the test,
you
will
hear some dialoguesand
questions spokenin
English.
The dialogues and the questionswill
be spoken twice. Theywill
not be printedin
your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying.After
you listen
to
the
clialogue andthe
question aboutit,
read thefive
possible answers, and decidewhich
olle
would
bethe
best answerto
the
questionyou
have heard.Now
listen
to
asample question
will
have the chanceto
showhow
well
you
understand spokenthis section
with
special directions for each part.F.Iorv can
I
help you, Mum?Please
buy
akilo of
rice, two
kilos of
sugar, ahalf
kilo of
eggs and a packof
tea.
Do you need some chicken nuggets?
No, we
still
have some in the refrigerator.What shouldn't the man buy? Eggs.
Tea. Rice. Sugar. Nuggets.
1.
2.
Narrator : The best answer to the question
"What
shouldn't the man buy?" is nuggets. Thereforeyou should answer (E).
A.
Warm.B.
Drier.C.
I-Iotter.D.
Cooler.E.
Very hot.A.
A
sport competition.B.
Nation's
youth education.C.
Tire country's college students.D.
Oil
and gas company's science competition.E.
Meansof
educating the nation's youth.Diund uh da ri httpr//urip.wordpress.com
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3.
A.
Take a guava jutce.B.
Order an orange juice.C.
Try
an ice tea.D.
Order a cola float.E.
Drink
mineral bottled water.4.
A.
He was spy.B.
He was a bullfighter.C.
He wrote famous stories.D.
FIe wrote aboutbullfighting.
E.
FIe wrote an adventure novel.PART
TIQuestions 5
to'1.
Directions:
In this part
of
the test, youwill
hear some incornplete dialogues spokenin
English,followed
byfour
responses, also spokenin
English. The dialogues and the responseswill
be spoken twice. Theywitl
not be printedin
your
testbook,
soyou
must listencarefully
to
understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.DOKUMEN NEGARA
Now
listen to aWoman
Man
Woman
Man
Woman
Narrator A.
B. C. D.
sample question.
Do you have any plans for next weekend?
I
amthinking of
going mountain climbing. That's interesting. CanI
gowith
you?l:*
Do you have any suggestionsfor
activities there?What does the woman probably respond? Sorry, but
I don't
lanorv much about that. Yes, we could have a barbeque.there. Yes,I think
that mountain is too high. Yes,I
really love mountain climbing.Narrator
: The best answerto
the question"What
does the woman probably respond?"is
o'Yes,we could have a barbeque there." Therefore you should choose answer (B).
5.
Ivfark your answer on your arlswer sheet.6.
Mark
your answer onyollr
answer sheet.7.
Mark
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PART
III
Questions: 8
to
11.Directions:
In this
part
of
the
test,you
will
hear some dialoguesor
monologues spokenin
English.
The dialogues or monologueswill
be spoken twice. Theywill
not be printed in your test book, so youmust listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying.
After
you listen to the dialogueor
monologue,look
at thefive
pictures providedin
your test book, and decidewhich would
be the most suitable one for the dialoglre or monologue you have heard.8.
qtrffii
W
B
r'/'
,M
W"'
v?aw7
D
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9.
I
Fi
.*
t t I
I
t
I
J
E
D
C B
A
10.
E D
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11.
DOKUMEN NEGARA
PART
IV
Questions 12
to
15.Directions:
In this part of the test, you
will
hear severalThey
will
not
be printedin
your test book,I ltilt lllllil lllllll lllllll llll lllll llll llli
Bahasa
Inggris SMA/MA
IPS
B $
r
lr
monologues. Each monologue
will
be spoken twice.so
you
mustlisten
carefullyto
understand what the E CB
t'2.
speakers are saying.
After you
hearthe
rnonologue andthe
question aboutit,
readthe
five
possible answers and decide whicl'r one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions L2
and
13
are based on thefollowing
monologue.A.
Gallery complex.B.
Buddhist mythology.C.
Cambodia.D.
Khmer Empire.E.
Angkor
Wat.A.
Old Empire.B.
Yosadapura Empire.C.
Meru Empire.D.
TheKing
Empire.E.
Khmer Empire.Questions 14
and
15arc
based on thefollowing
monologuc.A.
The poor mouse.B.
The prisoners.C.
The frog.D.
The mouse.E.
The hawk.A.
By using his beak.B.
By using his talons.C.
By
shouting loudly.D.
By
flying
in the sky.E.
By
observing a rnouse.This
is the end of thelistening
section13.
t4.
15.
DOKUMEN NEGARA
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The
text
isfor
questions 16and
17.To the manager of Taco Tacontento :
I
amwriting to
bring
to
yottr
attention a serious issueI
hadin
your
establishmentlast week.
I
ordered a vegetarian beanburrito,
andhalfway
throughmy
meal,I
bit
intowhat turned out to be a chicken bone.
I
am a vegetarian, and the presenceof
bonein my burrito
wasjarring.
I
showed the boneto
the staff, r,vho offeredto
make me a newburrito
with
the same beans the bone presumably came from.I
did not want to risk eating any meat orfinding
another bone, soI
askedfor
a taco salad instead.I
am a regular customer at your restaurant, andI
have never had any problemswith
your food in the past.
While
I
amrelatively
certain this was afluke,
I
amstill
concernedabout
how
the bone
got into
the
beans.I
would
like
to
knolv how this might
have happened.I
am also concernedwith
the lackof
understandingI
received from the staff memberwho
helpedme.
I
don't know
if
she wasworking
aloneor
merely
misunderstood myrequest, but she refused
to
let me speakto
her supervisorwhile
I
wasin
the restaurant.I
felt
she acted very unprofessionally.I
hopeto
hearback
from you
aboutthis
incident.
I
canbe
reachedby
phone at (555)867-5309 at any time or by ernail at mhoss@mailclient.com.Sincerely,
Marilyn
HossThe text is about a letter
of
.. ..A.
inquiry
B.
complaintC.
applicationD.
orderE.
reservationWhat was the
writer
concerned about?A.
The cheated restaurant.B.
A
wrong food.C.
Bone in burrito.D.
Non vegetarian taco.E.
Unserved taco. 16.17.
This text
isfor
questions 18and
19.This new and unusual building in the downtown business district offers unique opportunities for small to midsized tenants to occupy an entire floor
MFFI*H
$UITffi$
from 1,600 to 6,000 square feet are available for immediate occupancy.
Commuting is easy, with the subway stop o.nly one block away. lt's COnvenient tO shops, restaurants, hotels, and business services.
For leasing information call
s03-s72-59&7
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DOKUMEN NEGARA
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18.
What is this advertisement about?A.
A
new office building.B.
Office
suites to rent.C.
The unusualbuilding
downtown.D.
Office
suites to sell.E.
A
building
in the business district.19.
The good point about theoffice
sttitsis ....
A.
furnishedB.
available in one tYPe sizeC.
far frorn public PlacesD.
several blocks awayfrom
subway stopE.
easy to reachfor
commutersDOKI.JMEN NEGARA
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Tlre
text
isfor
questions 2Aki
22.Ragunan
Zoo:
Notyet
aworld
classattraction
Tlre
city
administration offered RagunanZoo insouth
Jakarta the financial supportit
neededto
becomea
world-classtourist
destination,but the offer
was
refusedby
the management.Governor Joko
".Tokowi"
Widodo offeredto
disburse upto
Rp 500billion
(US$45,5million) for
the project,
with
the
only
requirementbeing a
masterplan that
would
bevalid
for
a century."The
preparationto
makethe blueprint
and macro designfor
the zoo
should startnow. The administration is ready to release the funds as long as there is a clear program,"
he said on the sidelines of the public dialogue'at the zoo on Tuesday.
The newly installed zoo
supervisor, businesstycoon Hashim
Djojohadikusumo,declined the oftbr, saying that blueprint could only be formulated next year.
He
fuither
insisted"
we
can request budget funds thefollowing
year once wefinish
collecting public feed back."
Zoo
directorMarsawitri
Gumay said that the zoo wasin
dire needof
more funds toimprove infrastructure, such as animal enclosures.
On regular days,
the
147-hectare zoo is visitedby
around 3,000 people, this number rises to 20,000 people on weekends and can reach 60,000 during school holidays. During peak seasons, such asidul Fitri,
visitors can number over 140,000 each day.,,With
sucha
tight
budget,we
cannot make infrastructure improvements.Most
of
enclousures need
to
be replaced,not
to
mention
street vendorswho
enterthe zoo
andlittering
visitors," Marsawitri
said.What is the text about?
A.
Theworld
class attraction.B.
Ragunan zoo lnaster Plan.C.
Theworld
class tourist destination.D.
More fund to improve its infrastructure.E.
Refusal fund by Ragunan Zoo management.What happerrs at RagunanZoo on regular days?
A.
It
replaces tnost of'the enclousures.B.
It
is visited by around 3,000 people.C.
It
covers its attractions operational costs.D.
More attractions are shown..E.
It
rnakes the blueprint and macro design."Governor
Joko "Jokowi"
Widodo offered
to(paragraplt 2)
The unclerlined r,vord is closest in meaning to
A.
PaYB.
returnC.
repayD.
distributeE.
cotnPensatedisburse
up
to
Rp
500 billion
20.aa LL.
21.
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The
follorvins text
isfor
question s 23to
25-K"k"
** b"*@
4b
7, hisfamily lived in
cuiaba,following
his father, a
civil
engineer.At
age '7,
thefamily
movedto
thecity of
Sao Paulo,in
theneighborhood
of
Morumbi,
,reuithe
stadiumof
Sao PauloFC.
As FIFA
says,"
Kakafaili
to
fit
the Brazilian stereo typeof
thekid
from
the favelawho first
played the gamein
the streetwith
aball
madefrom
rags. Comingfrom
comfortable and culturedfamily,
Kaka kept up his studies as long as they were compatible
with
his profession."His
talent was
soon recognized.A
professorcalled
the family
and
suggested enrolling himin
afootball
school.lt
ug.
8, Kaka was playingwith
Sao Paulo FC, where he succeededin all
categories.At
age 14, Kaka used to wake uptwo
hours eariy, to keepup
with
his
studies. Kaka managedto
conclude the intermediary cycle (eleven years)in
Brazi!, before dedicating exclusively to
football'
ln
2006,only 24
yearsold,
faka
was oneof
the main Brazllian
playersin
theWorld
Cup.
Despitl the
abundanceof
good players, coach Carlos
Alberto
Parreiraalready
,uia
thai
Kaka would start as
a
principle. The
groups
formed
by
Kaka,Ronaldinho, Ronaldo and
Adriano
was called"the Magic
Square"by
Brazilian
mediafans.
23.
Having recognized Kaka's talent, the professor suggested that...
in thefootball
school'A.
he become a suPervisorB.
he enroll as a memberC.
he accomodateD.
he Practice moreE.
he sPend his free timeDOKUMEN NEGARA
24.
25.
10
The main idea of paragraPh 3
is
....A.
his talent was soon recognized.B.
Kaka would start as a PrinciPle.C.
,'Magic square "was formed Uy Kaka, Ronaldinho, Ronaldo, and Andriano'D.
uprof.rroi
rugg.sted Kaka'sfamily
enrrollinghim in
afootball
school.E.
Kaka was one of the main Brazilian players in theWorld
Cup."His
talent was soon recognized." (Paragraph2)The underlined word is closest in meaning
to
""
A.
predictedB.
registeredC.
managedD.
succeededE.
identifiedDOKUMEN NEGARA
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This text
isfor
questions 26to
29126. The text is about ....
A.
the growth of abutterfly
B.
the characteristics of abutterfly
C.
fully
grownbutterfly
D.
the lifecycleof
abutterfly
E.
the reproductive system of abutterfly
27
.
Whatwill
happenif
the caterpillar has reached itsfull
weight and length?It
will
. . . .A.
lay eggsB.
start eatingC.
searchtbr
foodD.
fbrm a chrysalisE.
emerge a beautiful butterf'lyWhy does the mother
butterfly
choose to lay her eggs on certain place?A"
To make the motherbutterfly
feel comfortable.B.
To make the caterpilar feel comfortable.C.
To make the eggs hatch soon.D.
To make the eggs safe.E.
To make the caterpilarfind
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1l
All
butterflies have "complete metamorphosis".To
growinto
an adult they go some through its stages and each stage has a different goal.A
butterfly
startslife
asa very
small, round,
oval
or
cylindrical
egg.
The coolestthing
aboutbutterfly
eggs, especially monarchbutterfly
eggs,is
thatif
you
lookclose enough
you
can actually see thetiny
caterpillar growing insideof
it.
Butterfly
eggs are usually laid on the leavesof
plants, soif
you are actively searchingfor
these verytiny
eggs,
you
will
haveto
take sometirne
and examinequite
afew
leavesin
orderto
find
some.
When the egg hatches, the caterpillar
will
start hiswork
and eat the leaf they were born onto. This is really important because the mother butterfly needs to lay her eggson
certain typeof
leaf which
the caterpillarwill
eat-
eachtype
of
caterpillarlikes
only certain typesof
leaves. Sincethey
aretiny
and cannot travelto
a new plant, the mothercaterpillar needs to hatch its egg on the
kind of
leafit
wants to eat. Caterpillars need to eat and eat sothey
cangrow quickly.
When acaterpillar is
born,they
are extremely small.When
they
start eating,they instantly
startgrowing
and expanding.Their
exoskeleton(skin)
doesnot
stretchor
grow, so they growby
"molting"
(shedding the outgrown skin) several timeswhile
it
is growing.The pupa stage
is
oneof
the coolest stagesof
abutterfly's
life. As
soon as acaterpillar has reached
its
full
lengthor
weight,it
changesit:;elf into
a pupa, also knownas a chrysalis. This is the stage of developing.
Finally,
when the caterpillar hasfully
grown
adultif
you
arelucky, you
will
see an adult
butterfly
emerge. When thebutterfly
emergesfrom
the chrysalis, bothof
thewings are soft and folded against its body. The
buterfly
will
be ableto
fly
after the blood circulation reaches itswin
28.
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29.
"When the butterfly emerges from the chrysalis,..."
(Paragraph 5)The similar meaning of the underlined word ts ....
A.
removesB.
appearsC.
attendsD.
breaksE.
leavesThe
text
isfor
questions 30 to 32.What is the topic of the text?
A.
Diarnond robbery.B.
Eyewitness evidence.C.
Address to thejuty.
D.
Macquire Diamond.E.
Guilty
security.The prosecution proves that the security guard was
guilty
because ....A.
Macquire Diamond is very expensiveB.
FIe was on duty when the diamond was stolenC.
He had got big arnount of moneYD.
He had the diamondwith him
E.
He broke the alarm sYstemWhat is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.
Why the Mcquire Diamond was stolen.B.
Where the security guard hide the diamond.C.
The security guard is proven to be in the need of the money.D.
The accused owes the company over $150.000.E.
Stealing Macquire Diamond makes the accused pays his debt.Lrdier ;nd
gentlementof
thejrrry,
the prosecutionwill
proveto
you that
heis
theaccused. He had the motives, opportunity and
ability
to
commit the crime andthis
will
be shown in the evidence presented to you.
Firstly,
the accused neededmoney.
He wasin
debt, owing the bank over $100.000.He
hadno
chanceof
repaying this:therefore,he
neededquick
money.
That's
why
he stole the Macquire Diamond.Secondly, the accused had the
opportunity. As
a security guard he could come andgo
from
the exhibition
of
the diamondwithout
causingsuspicion.
He
had aplenty
of
ii*.
on thenight
of
the robberyto
take the diamond, hideit
and then returnto
his post before the next guard came on dutY.Finally,
the
accusedhad
the ability
to
take
the
Macquire
Diamond. He
had knowledge of the alarm system and had keys to unlock the display case. On this evidenceou have no other choice but to
find him euil
30.
31.
32.
DOKUMEN NEGARA
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13
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Thetext
isfor
numbers 33 to 35.It
is
probably oneof
the
most important booksI've
ever read.Not for its
heavyI
philosophy,
practical
instructions,or
mernorable quotes;but
for its
simple messageof
I
1rowwonderfu11ifecanbew1renviervedthroug1rtheeyesofaninnocentchild.
Each story
is
only
a pageor two,
adelightful
narrativeof
how
Totto-ciran viervs Ithe
world,
and howMr.
Kuroyanagi inspires the children to explore. learn. feel and haveI
joy.
There are
several charcoal drar.vingsthat
capturethe
tendernessof
the
stories,i
making us feel a part
of
Totto-chan'sworld.
IOne
of my
favorite vignettes is the storyof
losing her hatin
the septic tank atthe
Ischool, and proceeds to dig
it
out. The headmaster walks by, and after a few question,to
Isatisfy
his curiosity,
and hearing her earnest explanations, he lets her continuewith
the
Isimple instruction, "make sure you put
it
allback!"
I
Totto-chan, The
Little Girl
at theWindow is
a celebrationof
childhood, learningi
and caring. We've enjoyed reading one or
two
storiesfor
bedtirne off-and-onfor
a couple iof years, and almost
don't
want tofinish
the book becauseit will
mean there are no more istories. Totto-chan seems so real and loveable, and her headmaster
is
arole
modelfor
I
parents and
teachers.
IThe book is written by Tetsuko Kuroyanagi and translated by Dorothy
Britton.
IJJ. What is the text about?
A.
A
summaryof
children biography.B.
The novel of Totto-chan.C.
Children's activities.D.
A
descriptionof
Mr.
Kuroyanagi.E.
The headmaster and teachers.Totto-chan, The
Little Girl
at the Window is a story....
A.
of an innocent childrenB.
containing philosophyof life
C.
that teaches us thatlife
is actually r,vonderfulD.
that motivates children to explore theworld
E.
that describes good headrnasters and teachers.According to the text, r,vho inspires the children enjoying their childhood?
A.'fetsuko
Kuroyanagi.B.
The teachers.C.
The headtnaster.D.
Dorothy Britton.E.
Thelittle
girl.34.
35.
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This text
isfor
questions 36 to 38Who is the
writer
of the Novel"To
Kill
aMockingbird"
?A.
ScoutB.
Boo RadleYC.
Harper LeeD.
Atticus FinchE.
RodmanPhillbrick
According to the reviewer, the book
'To
I(ll
aMockingbird"
is
... 'A.
challengingB.
reasonableC.
interestingD.
innocentE.
irrationalTo
Kill
aMockingbird
By
Harper
LeeWarner
BooksReviewed by
Rodman
Phillbrick
I've
never beento
Alabama, but novelist Harper Lee made me feel asif
I
had beenthere
in
the long,
hot
summerof
1935,when
a
lawyer
namedAtticus
Finch
decided to defend an innocentblack
man accusedof
a horrible crime. The story
of
how the
wholetown
reactedto
thetrial
is
told
by the lawyer's
daughter, Scout,who
remembers exactly whatit
waslike
to be eight ycars oldin
1935, in Maycomb, Alabama.Scout is the
,.uron I
loved this book, because her voice rings so clear and true.Not
only
does she makeme
r;ee thethings
she sees, she makesme feel the things
she feels.There's a lot more going on than
just
thetrial,
and Scout tells youall
about it.A
man called Boo Radley lives next door.Very
few people have ever seen Boo, and Scout and her friends have alot
funtelling
scary stories abouthim.
The mystery about BooRadley
is
just
one
of
the
reasonsyou
want
to
keepturning the
pagesto find out
what happens in ToKill
a Mockingbird.To
Ki1
a Mockingbird
is filled with
interseting characterslike
Dill,
and
Scout makes themall
seemjust
as real as the peoplein
your own
hometown" Here'show
Scout describesMiss
Caroline,who wore a
iedstriped
dress:"She looked
and smelledlike
apeppermint drop."
The larger theme
of
the
storyis
aboutracial
intolerance,but
Scout nevertries
tomake
it
a,,lessin,"
it's
simply parl
of
the world
she describes.That's why
To
Kill
aMockingbird rings true, and
why
it
all
seems so real.Even though the story
tlok
place many years &go,you
get the idea that partsof it
could happen today, in any town where people distrust and fear each other's diffbrents'
In a
just world
an innocent manihould
be found notguilty.
Butif
you want to knowwhat
this
particularju.y
finally
decides andwhat
happensto
Scout and Jem andDill
andBoo
Radtey andthe
restof
the
peoplewho live
and breathein
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird,ou'll
have to read the book.36.
37.
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15
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IPS
(paragraph 4)
38.
"...
Scout and her friends have a lotof
funtelling
scary stories abouthirn."
The underlined word is synonymous r.vith . . ..
A.
joyful
B.
interestingC.
challengingD.
frighteningE.
amusingThis text
isfor
questions 39.Globalization
has been aroundfor
a long time
in
one
shapeor
another. Trade routes have been operating between different parts of theworld
since ancient times. Now, globalization has extendedinto
other sectors. However, peopleview
its merits differently. Thefollowers
of
globalization believe thatproductivity
growsin
countries that open uptheir
markets
and
integratewith
outside
economiesas they gain
accessto
wealthyeconomies where
they
can selltheir
goods and seruices.Next,
lesser developed nationsbenefit from the
increasein
investment
from
foreign
countries
both financially
and throughjobs. Finally,
through globalization, countries can specialize morein
what theyproduce and
what they do
best.The
opponentsof
globalization havetheir views,
first,wages and
working
conditions everyr.vhere are pushed downwards as companies gravitate towards countries where the wages are the lowest and theworkers'
rights are the worst. Inaddition, the
environment suffers, asproduction
movesto
places wherethey
have lessstrict rules and regulations about
controlling
poilution
and deforestation.Most
seriously,globalization undennines
national
sovereignties anclnational
governments as individual countries become increasinglyat the mercy
of
international markets, and multinationalcoroorations srow more nor,verfnl and influential,
39.
How
can globalization potentially damage envirorunent?A.
Production of goods payslittle
attention to natural balances.B.
Foreign investment tends to put heavy economic benefits.C.
Landsof
developing countries are excessively cultivated.D.
Irresponsibly mutational factories dump the sewage.E.
Industries tend to occupy areaslvith
weak lar.vs.DOKUMEN NEGARA
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Bahasa
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IPS
The
text
isfor
questions 40 and 41.X**
ir
i
lot
of research on both humans and animals on the effectsof
caffeine, andthere
is
often
thought
that
too
much
is
bad
for
us. f'here isno
conclusive evidenceto
irnplicate caffeine
consumption
as being
significantly harmful to
health, but therestill
is controversywith
this, as there
is still
some negative effects
associatedwith
caffeine consumption.Having
some caffeinedaily is
okay,but
usingfood
and exercisestrategies
listed below
will
certainly
help
in
reducing
fatigue and avoiding
caffeine addiction.Caffeine
is a
central
neryous
stimulant and
can have some positive effects onthe
humans
body.
Caftbine
in
low
dosedis
thought
to
be
associatedwith
animprovement
in
sporting performance,
increased alertnessand
reduction
in
fatiguepoientially
lifting
up.rr,ir'i
mood.Coffe
and tea also contain some antioxidants whichhave positive effects on heart health.
dependency
due
to
increasedthe same stimulantory benefits.
withdrawal
symptomssuch
asrestlessnes, nausea, and cardiac
However,
increased atnountsof
caffeine
lead
toheadaches and fatigue.
Too
much caffeine can produceWhat is the
writer's
opinion about the text?A.
Consuming too much coffe is not goodfor
ourhealth-B.
Caffeine consumption is significantly harmful to health'C.
Drinking
coffee everyday makes us addicted to it.D.
Daily
coffee consumption leads to hearth attack.E.
Caffeine can stimulate user's mood and energy,'...amounts to gAb the same stimulatory benefits." (paragraph 3)
The synonym of the underlined word is ....
A.
develoPB.
obtainC.
improveD.
collectE.
enhance16
tolerance and hence the need
for
greater amountsto
galnHeavy
userswho
gave
to
go without
can
experience40.
41.
DOKUMEN NEGARA.
42. The main
A.
B, C. D. E.
43.
After
reading the text rve l<norv that ....A.
Cactus keeps water in its stemB.
Cactus canonly
growin
deserlsC.
A11 kinds of cactus have no flor,versD.
AII
kinds of cactus have no leavesE.
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This text
isfor
oucstion
42.Water poliution has
been increasing
at a
rvorying
rate.
If
consumedin
acontaminated state,
it
may prove fatal to both - human bcings and thc environment. Let usfind
outhow
thispollution
affects the ecological balance and poses a tl'reatto our
lives.First,
it
is
agriculturalpollution.
Excessfertilizers,
pesticides, and insecticides usecl f,oragricultural procedures
often gct
dischargedin
r.vater boclicsright from
streamsto
lakesand seas.
Anothcr way
waterpollution
happensis
mining activities. During minins,
therock strata
is
crushedwith
the helpof
heavy equipment on a large scale" These rocks arcoften
composedof
sulfides and heavy metals,lvhich
rvhen combinedwith
rvaterfonn
sulfuric
acid and otherharmful
pollutants.Next,
it
happens through the so-called sewagewater. The
leftover or
excess water tiratis
left
after carryingout
domestic and industrial activities is called sewage water which consistsof
alot of
chemicals. and isleft
untreated. People flushing medicines aud other chemical substances down thetoilet
has been a causeof
concernfor
the developed countries today.Also.
the burningof
fossil
fuelsis
another source.17
idea of the text is ....
the level of water
pollution
is determined by its pollutantthere are diflerent rvays
for
water to be pollutedmost r,vater around tis is heavilv polltrted water
pollution
tal<cs ditferent fbnns waterpollution
happcns evcr)/ r,vhereInls tcxt
tSlor
QIW
"rd
"tf*r
d.y
places"
These plants have adaptations.or
special features,that
let
themlive in
places where there islittle
water.Imagine only having to take one big
drink of
r,vater two or three times ayear!
That'sall
the water a cactus plantsneeds.
'fhe
cactusis
rtradcup mostly
of
stems and roots.Most kincls o1'cactus have no leaves or leaves that arc verv
small.
-l'he cactus is madefbr
storing water, and r,vater can escape through leaves.
The roots
of
a cactus spreadout
closeto
the surfaceof
theground.
Whenit
rains, the roots soak up as much water aspossible.
Cactus plants do not closeto
one another. Each plant needs lotsof
roomto
collectrvater"
'fhe
stemof
the cactus stores the r.l'aterfor the later use.
When spring rains
fall
on the dcsert, the cactus plantsbloom.
Beautilirl
yellor.v, red, orange, and r,vhite flor.vcrs appearon
cactusplants.
f'hesc
florvers grorvsingly
rather than in bunch.xlt;3:li.Y*il5{#riry :-:;i.i:
When
it
rains, thcDiunduh da ri htlp://urip.word press.com
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roots soak up as much water as possible. (Paragraph 3)
The underlined words have the closest meaning
with
....A.
penetrateB.
immerseC.
absorbD.
assimilateE.
saturateThe
text
isfor
questions 45 and 46.A
lot
has
changedin
the
world
since
John Doe
established"Doe Radio
andTelevision
Service". Becausewe
arenow a
leaderin
computer andcellular
telephone service,we
are changing our nameto
"Doe.Electronic Technologies". We
think
Johnwould be pleased.
As
part
of this
event, w'einvite
you
to
stopby
anytimeduring
thenext
month to receive a special20%
discounton
any compact discs, computer equipment,or
cellularones.
It
is always a pleasure to serve you.45.
Which item is on discount 20 %?46.
A.
Radios.B.
Services.C.
Telephones.D.
Televisions.E.
Compact disc."A
lot has changed in theworld
since John Doe established "Doe Radio..."
(paragraph 1)The underlined word is closest in meaning
to
....A.
foundedB.
improvedC.
expandedD.
developedE.
publishedArrange the
following
sentences into the correct and meaningful paragraph!(1). As a queen, she was very intelligent, and as a
politician
she hada
great charisma.(2).
She had brown eyes and they were shapedlike
cat eyes.Her
skin wasin
fact an oliveshade.
(3). She became queen
of
Egyptin
51 B.C. at the ageof
eighteen.(a). She was farnous not only for her breathtaking beauty but also
for
her great intellect. (5). She was the last Pharaoh of Egypt.(6). One of the most famous woman in world history was
Cleopatravll.
The best arrangement
of
sentences aboveis
....A. 6-1-2-4-3-5
B. 6-2-5-1-3-4
c. 6-s-3-4-2-t
D.
6-
4-
s-
1-2
-3
E.
6-5-4-3-l-2
47.
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SMA/fliIA
IPS
estions 48 to 50 based on the
follolvins
cloze test.Octopuses
are mollusks,
a
kind
of
animal
,uvitha
soft
body.
Unlike
othermollusks, such as clams and oysters, octopuses and squid have no
hard
...
(48) to protectthem.
An
octopusis
an animalwithout
any bones. Surrounding the mainportion
of
itsbody is a fleshy covering, called a mantle.
Most of
the internal organsof
an octopus areinside the mantle.
An
octopus hastwo big
. ...
(49),
soit
hasvery
goodvision.
Seals.eels, and other sea animals prey on octopuses.
An
octopus' main rnethodof
defense is toshoot a
cloud
of
darkink into
the water.The
ink
cloud
confusesthe
attacker, and the octopusjets
away. Octopuses canalso
....
(50) color rapidly
whenthey
arein
danger. Thev chanqe color tofit
inwith
their surroundinss. This helos them to hide from oreA.
skinB.
scalesC.
sealsD.
shellsE.
skullA.
eyesB.
bonesC.
fingersD.
thumbsE.
shouldersA.
complainB.
wonderC.
deliverD.
changeE.
breathe19
48.
49.
50.