• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

Collaborative Writing in an EFL Context

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2017

Membagikan "Collaborative Writing in an EFL Context"

Copied!
9
0
0

Teks penuh

(1)

Sri Rejeki

fld'ru!'svdsdrufu.6d

Co[laborative

Writing

in

an

EFL

Context

ABSTRAcr

wqrho lor060.0r vsry hos be6i vdel prcmoreJ

i

edlorioi

i

rhe orco ol Eis sh oiovqse

r&.[$

dnd ]eoii lq,

s*De

ro qBohr€ry en tequedy be Eei

col0606rlely

n,rrh!r!dspopuo,6i+eolne.

;nuJlorm5baproEfie(orqborc. olo biess

rldr

rhe ddo veie.orreded rhrough odo

*,nAE o6ir inreotubd wlh qeellynedhss, vh.h o m.d ro reo.h *€tulobiedr* I vousr o vqsliolqdY16'rc]udhggro!ppoh

64nesh

4Gdwe€i

Jea

on"osrdup5rq'nipdeJ

irferlJr

rrlE.oloSqdre,rrhe

rolp po d ns o rd vd€ o rory viien i srolps 6ced oo

rherp.diqs.

Ed.r

eib,olrreer.upro.rruhrrowrcthe5roqNhch@l$!ei*sonJ

po

goid eiris ro e(oyoeerhqlqors rherid*5 Il,e ddq reeedhqeJ hrcueh.loi,

o&eioroicidrud.

r€l&roirhoriossub

eJdrhaeidoJrhe*n*Eoropo ordo*

hd nude !loed smechohieslhei perlqmhs rhe b+s

rme

oddsene , nuJeit derdepidere, oid ryp6 or

*fiq,erc

qmoie ile

n!*

5tu<left rqEd,hey enofd

'he qdi'cr, one 5tuae qDe5EJ 'rd rlE.olobqdion dd

id

rc

os @lr05 she ,ode,peded

INTRODUCTION

1..trr n!

li,..t! r

r-:i)glJr

LDlulr

rLLr..ms.r.n,sr

rn.l.Ir.i]

L.N l,,rg

fl,.r{l

fn

rl,r

n.rl)*.{r(rl

Lt)lmrl,

n)nin,rg,

11,r, li,

rcrhs.Nrlc

itrnt

(2)

83

nLlJj!(whD

JrlNr

rh.lcs:on Nhil. srdenrs xs

nt

li\crci.Innris

a.0ro&h,

trh.r:

unLrlly

nxnLl

ir

ftrni.irlr!

rl:!s

tthN

trr iun.nr:

wlur

b

do wth tLc NorlLools rnd klLi,ig rh.m

dre

aNv.s.arlte

qtrr*nlrs This nat IRJ

t)

$udenti l.p.o,lcn.e to

tlt

rur.l.Fand

lc:ol

rudcnc

irdcp.

cr.enleanri'r:r I'r iLlllnion

ro dns, EngliJh

tu.hertL?!lr tl)clcs.n

urtrg

Brlu$

lndanesii, duc ro h.k olEdslish

fr.i-.icn.y. Ai drc $mc ti'nc,

mnysud..$

l.xm

E.glish l,xsirclyrnd

lNt

Liftlc calorts to

irnfut

rlli

Enllish Fr.liocn.r

it

rlcir own

FN,rxl

timc

Thqr!.nJ

mu.h ordcn rime J.i,)g

nri'r-s.ilu,.lon.rn'rpo(i

r E.eLish lc{niih!,

rL.h a:

r'rtJlii'!

tclAFion,

pliti.s

odLnt

q

n.i,

ornrcll,rs

rhrn nnrtphoncs. Sr\1.trN JtPenJ

ro. mu.h.n

rh.tcx.hcr

rd

$udILrt.s

rurro$

onli Tl\c r.xlLcr rnd n!L1cn. Nn.ds

rontrbuk src{l}

dt

ruLlcnti

dc\.lq,nrtrt.r

Mrkins $n.[nts

mn i'

.NnJcnt his t

..r

x liishn,c

6rEnlhhlrnlurlc

rcr.hcr, $1..

!nl\

n,

nxric

vlu

rsdr

in tl)c rrc.

wlrs

cFe.d.rr

[rmiis

N n.t

('lnm]lf

.nur

xsed

like

l,

on.\ir. I,lxnt Enslislt icxrhcr,

r:n..i:lLy

r

rh.

l)lnhy.du-trur

lnrcYr,

Lrt

ticdr

nlng

tu use r

nut

ruJttrr..nrLJ )!"

l,n)[l

rlurs.cs

nrdu6 [rntty

t]tr!

\lgrs.J

i,)n)cirlmguigclcarnins

Arari.qoltehii!

rr.l,ri(lL'$

n,r

ir

mor!

{uJ..n..nturol

l,N

b..n cndts:ll

n

rldn!ffd

b

nnpn,rc$ud.n6' Lxnlux*

rdl.ior).

F,irriDlolt,

mary *uJcntr

r(....urrpcJ6uxLlnLrlr(n,trilrllNnh'hcir

rc$

b

s.rt.n

r

ftur.(

r\l

r!.scni tr

nlfiitr

.ailnLrfL d

i.n.c

Arrllr!

thc $udcn.r.ntd.n

Lcrni.!

if

Enllirl,

!hs\crD

lc

rnaLrrn,ttrtNil

n

JNd.pnLlunil.,nsurg.skillr

1!{.ni'rs.

r.iJnr!,sr!rLn,!

:nd $riitrr!.

\fni'r!

hr

Leol

rlrsdud

ns

on.orrh!

nutJitlirnh

pFbLm

l,c.rtrsr "ir

rmrnr

urlsL

hoN{rJcnhi.qutrc

drc:lilll

Nl.J

t pulLnN.ilini{

firrcol

Lvnnns

li

,

n.rk,

luq

r!."

(KhDntreldr,

lol

l,

p. 'r r+) T1,us,

t

's

nnl).rrtu

tor EnrLirl' rs

)6rig.hn!trxg.(El;L)tca!l,dr.detlop

\nd.ntr'Nir

rs:h Lls ro lleh

{trJcrN'nk.cn

ln

ny

E|t

!o

cih,

w,i.n!

las

r.i

t'tur

romo,cLl,N.' rnri,ntrnLr xrnviq.ln (rltnu,

n{

,nnant, L.

Nl

l\lanJ

(1007)$

eni,twiitr!

a.nvnls

lNr

L,(n

r.uNi

on

:rhi-

nrs sood

shd$nrdiflnrnnr

rtrl

IInmlri.rl[.n

$:

Ii

hrdon$i.,, c..nnn.n

0

tirc drx

rlcs

flk.

iLi dr. lll:l- lrlsh.r

du(fr,t nff*s

ir rltxr

dtrd.nNift

bl.J

ni

ttrnlu.crt [iJcnn.frl)cr

it rh..rJ oinrr.n.$e,.

U

.(urit.Lvnaof

rrrlics

hrtbrn

qLLirc

rclutrtn,

fnldr

ri.nlir!

r. rullents

Nrili'r!,..r.!.'rllt

dnr

ure(ilri

Ihis nnslrtLr

Ars

,Nlritnntr,

Youn!,.t,1

!l:m.(nr

(100t) xrgre, lit

F^ri.n

Lcinnrr inJ jl,i1'q iml

ellii!rt*i

oI tlrc

r!rrltr

Oir "rr

r" JN.lot

$!i.

rsnnn!rlillsLs

b

lrNt $LLlot.

N{rrlf

tirti.

I

c

r

thr

iin'

!tis.

Lcrntr,r

r(,i.i,

$LLJIr

l)t.!tLtor'tnclr

worlur!

rt)sthr\ii,

nr!ir

r.tr:

i',1,n].r k)

bctfu r i.qum n,. l{nqui!..

|r

h

n!

ruJc'tr

woltn,s

tuldr.r, i

n'!l,d

r$uil!'.nts

rhc

dr

rcDmirt r.tr

$u!].r.

$

lr,n

n.m

lrh

"n\.r(l

r*.ll& r|.m.

1007) Th!

lunnq

fivnornrnr.

1,.1r, duJuts

l\ l...,lq,u rfr

.nn,ctirhcr.ln tl,i,

, rris

nrnul

nL.a

(3)

84

Vhile it a

l.lieKl

thrt mrnr

Erlhh r.drcs

ir

rhe

l

.n.sirn hLglicr .Jrc,ni.tr

..ntc\$

hN.

Nnonnenkd ? rari..,

.I

urirnr! r{Niri.s,

h$rh

of

.,,lliLonrnt \Lrnin! ni rlntdicsan .onrcis lias Lecn s.rruclv.onnu!tcJ

th!

ol,j..li{.ol

tle snd},ls tu

nn{,sfu

ihc

d(rt

tu

*hi.h

thc

c.ll,Lro

ir

nrri.g

\orL

i|

an EIjL

THEORETICAL FRAIIEWOSK

Tlt

dr..ry dui

hJenir:

.hn $udl is s..n> .uLunl

pu$rnnts

Ir.N Vyg.trty{tr78)

h

t'tr Lro.l,

Mul

atul So.iar, Vls.GkI(19?8) mxn$i,tr

rLr.c|lLlr.n

Lcxi,r ri!n, orhr

F.rlc

trutr

tli.d,

Vhen

d\'lrrnr rlurnjs

Lmgr

i!r,

ir

!\imrl.,

dqrill

a{rrc

nrc L(onL ftom rdrlts

Nlrc

rmnnrii.r

rvnl nidm

orli

r orL.r

aluhs.Si'niLarlf,qh.n.li1.lrdrs.r.k1.rxnds.

bs.h.ol,

dq

my

jl$

lan

r tr.n,h.gurgr

tLr

\N

bydr.

pr,rlcrou tlnii

V)xo$b (19?8) rLo

N.i.

rlai humd

d.klo|ni.nr

js

i,,hotntbr

n).irlly siruii.,1

,,(n,iti

rvhrh

nnpLcs

nu.

i: inr.N

I

rrcllnn

humxn:

bg(

tos.nu

qirh.rh.^ o

drdr:..i

ii

so

lI

tl)r..R

ofL.rmnrgr

ri)riri

lr,$rlr

r,i,nDs Lik. Fn{lrh, tn,gus!,

tt{D.n

!xr

l.h

,nlJ.r.qr,ir. EDsliJr

ri.r

rlr l.co

t

r.nn.t

ihcm. l.imnrq inrm

rltrntui.hcr

nlLl,.n

r..n

ir r

oi

tdDr.ilcitrnnrg

iiin

rhcncNi

roumcnt P..rs

rl

rcrrhe

Lrho r.c

rl

Ergl n) .,m

fnn

i.

rnvn.ndr.ni6r

E|!Lirtr t,tr!ua{t

l

ni.r

to

r.qui(

Enelnh

lind.

\,lL.h i,r

n'n,

q.rl.lnalulrr.cdtirl.rf!r,,1rffui.r.nr\

nl

n

t.vcd

t tL.

.nrn.nrun

nLjrrrrG

[rn-.s'

t[sn.,sc t]s

rl.rnrn., [n!!nr

r..,.]r$i

i

dsisn i,iru,,sc

l!rrldrr.nvrLc rlu

r(lrnr

itrJcnrs

r$rl

nnLrl.rxri'rlr

V1,.1<

n!

$Llln)oraiiv.lyr.uLi (!rtrn.

$uJer.

(r

!onnno-ri.rtu n,

!i.L,.atrrln

r!

t.r!(

l,isnxge. I.oLl.riIg

$+rskl,

L nn.Lr

{nl

Thont

(1007)

ik)

.trgu. in.tr

s.o

l.uguapc

lunri

l..m

dr-

t.q.r

Linsuje

tlmrlh

i'Rnulj:trnm

rnJ

nntr.ri.n

Brthis, ilr.]' nru tlurl,'L,qn.,s.

rc.frinul

ar(,m

ill.

iircrx$i{,r Nnh nr.

f..rl.

nrtrmldrenr md rLtr.

rll

lume$ soni.l

rrrt

tle Lngn.,gc

iin.

arfuk

terntrtruN. Inr.trnlr,

i.r.rLlin!'o

I

rolirndTL.ntf

(lco?),

f[r:.jn

rmllyr

r (,[ i.l.

ru

rlr

rd]L'isnnr

ii

n

inl.l!b

t\s,.1).lqri..n nrJ

ru'l

f ro.c!!i1rd rtJ

rntralll

ruhLr.

dt

l,i,ru:r

Thr

s.sf..,llt

truc 1'h$.r lmgugt

lurnrr ni!\

n, ijnn.

fu

r

r..,.hrntu

\|\f

k

orrr.Jrr.

r l,onl

i|

nrr

hrlrr

\(l,il.

srrxkr!

rLllI

i,a

l]i!!

L,Nn rl,rnn,n

$ili[

skilL n]r.

[

trsurg.

Lrn.rs

rn

&],

nc

ft(D

.lllirritr

sorlnrs, nr.

.tiiq

lin!.,,!.

skrLl, n,.h is

uitmr, on

rl$.nio,.rtrc

rnlin.

tu!\

of \oll.'bf

nhl.

tr.rliI{.

tir :J!Lni(r,

.r,llal,orrm

$ridg

is trLr

"xu.[.1ijr

i(]rtr

!,.irl

.oNn,.ti.f

i$ , nn ..nn.nm

d!o1

Thet 0n,vnl.

imf.rfufi

nrrilhs nn

Lfllyldle

n*

sn,.1ir,r I'r n,.al

ronrnr

i,!N

rh.ori

nr.

.ntl]i:ii

is on

iuJrn'.'

\lireu! r

i

N.rL.f

l

nnng nJ \ririnsas a

mN|$;ii.ri .l

infuF

mL:cJ

rri.n

ii*e(i,L

Ar..nli',g n) V}?ohlr

(1978),rhilJren l,'im

ntr

nleN nronlh dr.n

!\L,L..nt.rs.

Bf$rnrg

nr

ohd

!nl,

ra!h

.rh.r,

nn i

lnt

thcnnnr

\frxrj$Jurnr!

.l[ir

lj(r

I

i\.n*io

si1,,, tr

!c.iinr!

thNlir.t,)i

Lrrnnrq

^

rlnrl,r\i

!r

n,ro-rudntr(u!n)s

i'r ih.

iuJ.nri

7Ur

(Z.n!.af'.xh,,l DNll.p

hur)

V).ro6ky

nr

o,cJrlr|rnr

l.lrrtr.rl

(4)

,Jr

1978)

[u

hcim.(,

dlibor,lint

\r,i,]!,,11(\\:

{ud.nFrohNr

n(

f.ed6r.L,

\!l,i!L.in..rtrr

cnLcra

n

n\enrlhrrorilt

Fr{s

rnu

ni.(

irc l.ssrouF

of*udc^ts.onFird

ni

xr

\

ii

'rJu

$uJ. i

Tllelc.dbirk is t'ln)

ft{.

ctailcd

mdroNnL.

t

to dcrr. x

b{rr

LITERATURE REVIEW

WRITINGSKILLS IN LANGUAGELEARN NG

ln r t,r.Linri,ury$udr k

!N

lounJ drir

Eryhh [.gtragr{udcnh n)

],

dresivic(J

rhftsrc,,liii!

is the tilori1. rkitL

olrlLhrgusc

stilLs. 1Ln.nnig, rc.dnrs,

irirnrc,,n

sNxkiIs I.

wxs jln) re\t.,ltd ni,rwrnins

wr

ror\nh

ro bc

tl'. nrsdillL.ulr

skiLl in

l.rni'rs,

Iuurq.

Lr.rrsc n hciuly

dq\axl

on rh.r,).danarr

mi$or

(Nmon, 2009) ni

lstunr

r)

.on\tf

ni.nnr!.

ln

rl

ki.m, El.nr

rrl

o\lo:(loto)

nonk,r

rhf iniliri.r

rh*r

mlrrtcr.l]es

J6i!-n

ntr rhetrJrs\'s L.us

nu..r

Enqlbhs|c,rlnj:

shlls,

ntkr

nun

snii|s

slinL Thtre

l

trN)

r

rumLlr.axrenrFs

6 nn|n\.

snJ.nN E.slistr writrR, L

!

liy pcnormin!

liammr

..n..1nr

tnv&15nuJons

*riins.

O,,

rh..lif

h

rd,\riirDssliills

&r.nllLr

,l.p

nlell

of

n'!

rKrrDrLr

tn(nulii.nr$

(Lo

llllxtrJ, ?007).

lk.ynrml h.nr

rh,tr

dltror.c

(iirlng ikrlls

n.ld.

r\ririri.r

r,rt{

rd

li\

ri.hrr\,

l,nru.,s.

ii,t\r,

and p.cr

nn[1,ora-n.r

lircnr,n

ar.b^

alcr to Lr.nnc'i

^(itu(1.:,

r.^.nrl

m.ft

.,ri.r aml

lern!r\i

t!.r.rf h.n on

,lt.

rrnr.s

Thb!

nroa:.nh

nrrrNi:r!c.rJr

otlu

r.r.h.$

rLxyi

!q

i,nftrbni

tut. tn

EnsLr.l,l{nirig ILris

r(rin

to dl. fr.r dur drr

r!niri.:

th.,r )

r(rh.r

J.rsns

i{ld

LiqLn}

tuhc

b

suJ.n$

ticrnxl

nuilrnD

r \.

nrg,

lhnh\

ll LciJ

tu$

lllnNcnli$nrw

h

M(i,i!

'lhis

ir.[n.. [.ridir!

I

n.Mhrc&n-nu.n\n.rnr.rt

tu

dr. iutlons r)

rngrr

rn

L. rn.l Il),und (100?)Jc5ign.J i

iLitns

rhrmh

nr vh'.lr rhr

w(nrr

tupi.s\rr

rhrull

trth

*(len6'.rvtrortrrrr

nnJ turl rcrd.rs

They rpf l,cd

Jis.n+i,r\

JcmonsEr..ns, anJ

cvlor.on

1o.trlaqr rlre

sn .n6li.nR

thcv

(,dcd $i)ri,,!

Attci.ondu.r.d tl). f rc..durc

6.sx,xrsli*",

nuJons

wcr!\e,

ro

b.nnc

m.rn,firl

r\l

rnqi!.d nr

rrkilrg

Then

rcnrt.\i

..ns

*.n.

l,Is.r

a.,l

sL.\el

Lr.rNr ..nrcn6

Thri n,i!hi

i,rtir.t.hs

$trttetrrn.uLd LiL.ly

|\rro.n

Ld{

r&n

nn\,1fr pbvi.[d strh rnorf

!l,lio

r

nita

bwrirctl,rr

mxkcssrn!.

n,'li(nl

COLLABOFAT]VEWRIT NG

T. nDrnld

d*.!trv

s trllc

vrms

rnrvi!-

!)

r

linllLshJAs n

r.nJur(l

mhvnlurlLyr

|mnrl,lr

r!

rxd.ue

ar\+

(100?)mriNrt.J

,l rtr

latrn! x.ri1i,r\,{lJ

h.nt

Nrlhl

ltrhcr

phrlc

Nli,.(1r

For.xi'nrl.j

doins

l)n,nrn nnm!$trli

!ih.F

lcftnr!

Ic.Jh.L

arom

iriJtr:,

Lrr i tr: . on\rrnrn,r Ntrh

tn

n!ts xnrL

r\xr.in!

rl{

n)fi( r

mlrhrr

rrc ,,Ll $itL

nll

il

.\nntr! fr,.$s.s..trntr

[!

J.

n,

nnl'r

rr .,ily

ll,$!\'i

(.LL,,tu.rnr

s

iitg nrhisnndl i,o,ns

rlHrnu![n.$rh I

n'o

o.Noo

rni'l\ rft

rr.x

I

r(

rr wLnrs nis.nrd (

dL,turnc

lvnhns, drorlh ir s

dor.ul

N

,n

nnl,tr,..i\l

:l,c.n

|n.rir.J

!)rmNl

tniirl,

tr.i!i,f^rnnur!lr|.w!rl,l TLo(.mm.r

r.n ,nL 5

rhr

r,lic: rl.tr(

rou(L

rlk

.olliLoltrr.

v

iir!.trnl

rn!,tr.sk

n! nnJcn..o

J.

fN

rc! cn (Srn!1,

lnoj)

ttrtlu

r.!iL\1

i.t

virj$.
(5)

&rthorGr.nt:,\rrnrg(RolliIn,r,

loo4).

ali;

itivtr,

tuqrircs{uncn6i,

ftflc.ton

ttnn

Nn

l!rnn)!and,

r

fi.san,.

m.,

*uJ.n6[r\t

rt,

rt\Le$ thc

l.$o.r

th rtr$|Ath lsr,rtr

(11005)

xr$*

drir rollaLoritivc

$itnxslu,ln

L.

ntrsl,cd.j

hd.

rudrrthrn

rfuvinnr!

Iec,ll,i.t.o

tlr.ir

!..^.

S|c iL.n did a

.!|itjoittu

wninrs

hsLi.|

sudo rsorkd,o

[rn

furL]

rrttc

i

dr.or$ritnl:r

r)sethe. Thr rcsrt6s|orr(r

ti

.

tlr.

!tunnrDl

a.{tra.y {,i tL.

fi.nj rlkitm!

rlu

rlc $rdcnN

rdu..J

mre hrslj.r r|an slicn rlc iu.tcn6 aid n,r

x

i.:iJutruirins

A1.o, r|e

|

..!s *riti,rg atum

tuJ..s,

.olhtr.ri_

r*!*tisFl4

hilLcrt-rls oitinj:urlc

romJ,l.xi.l an!

k'c

uur

!,.rit

Thr

rNLt.

iLs.rhor.(l dur

rl[.ollrr$rtv.rrirDjr

n.ri!i_

ii,x r!.civcl

Nfnr

ri.m

drruJ.N

Tl)cy

cnlqd.Ik

rri\mi.s

rnrl..nsiJc(d

rhdn

h.lfnn n,

rnfrt\r

tll.n wrnnipskiih

Aroih.r

*ulfor.oltrtr,rr(r

\rnnr!

t:

itnj

..n!1trftt

Ly Kl.trib

,nt M.iilmi

cot 5)

Ih

snr!('hoqa.har,srn().f

strdrn$

$h.

d

r.lLnatr

^r

\r{npotrtt.c.irmcJ nrtr

$cr

$lo

Jnl wrnnu lcnlout it\,

..Lhlur

rnr

i*j,L

rl$. Thc.nhbor.rN(

rjuD,

rv,itntb urn,

l,cft.r m (

'N

.f

r!nt.t,

.rg, ii:,trnn,,

!,inr.

m.tr,

hdrtrr)r

iii

nrr.L.jii.s.

rkd!$

coot)

,rrus

,hxt inL Ior.rnr naiir np LiJ

I..ur

rsL

nrd.htsnr

!.nr.,t

h.i,.\r,L

j.rrp..rIuIy.n

.\Dl.dr

nr rr! au'L

.t

0rrelr

.

i(i

t !Ilc(:,

(f

4)

tunr.iainr!{.rtr

bt,.

rt,.

tu,.f,rsrh)

n'lhhofutrr Luiiu n! won]\l

t].i.rnnjr

{un.nh

n, J.

n,.

nnh6.r.rn!

uriirn!, MlLlis

rx

n

(iro

h (l(r1I) t,k, Ji!t n4 (nL,rtnn

jiilt

\

irn!

\!nhrLo.!r!l.nN :\trtrorlhi:rurs.iriincstn

i.sL

Jrnihn

on

rn!r! rft.nc

.iu,ld

1,.

i,rJitlr.ll I\

nr!

n,rl.$,

aq.txn&d

tltar

dl,rtro'r rNriinrs,t

|M

fdsitmnnllGn,

rA.:irsnLlLn6'urnitr!,

r

N.ll

r

rh.ir s$,tirrg s[ills They

n'gg.(d

s.\(rt{c!s

thr

tur.h$.

.oul.l tatc

r, rxiryour.ollltlnriivc

\yrni,r!. TLc

n'$, as .h$ n,s!r$.1, n n, Frn

$uJo\t\.ithd

rl'.osnrs dr.ir

].xrf.n

nrNms.n$ orL,rnr* JlNcn byrhc t..,rtr.F. Moltt!an

utt;n.trt!

(:0ll)

susscscd tua.hus io

(r

cp.,tucr(,

.n!

r) cnc.urgc $rJrnts

nr\o*sith

Jilar

.t

p()d(

wnh dr ficr.n, totLr

!I

rn ni.nrry.

Ih.

n.onLl

n$

N n) pn^rJc lrp.rtunnics nn rh! Irxns nr

I

n)aon

rhc nrl)i.s nq, urnt to

"ritu

ilorr

TLLs{.r.ran

rtn,h

us.J r,

hlt

trl)oui drc ors.trrt:.tri.n.trtk

\ritnrr

|,

(..

TLc

trc\r

fit

ir Lf

or!M!

i!jnn.nrs

tu mccr

.rtrLJ..lN

tr.trr: r) Ll. tus.kLn,nLnl)on

rLrir

nl.$

TL,:ftr

x nnt,Jtral

l)rtll.fuJunr

\o.L

ng,i.lxs

bourhr,

t,hn, xn,t$rturh€

li^t

dnn. Tcr.h.r: [.,y pnyrh {L!xcni.,)\ oD

ihe.nni'r.Alicrrhis.{ud.i..trrior,l!nrrLc

ftn.l*i

rnJ.!nin,rJ

strh lonnn.n^ rnd

\us!Nn,r\ Sn

u$1rr.nvrtu

r|.

r0

d

ii l.isc.lon rh. ..hmcnr. in,t nilgcnn

\

.rrl

rc..

k.r:Iin..

Tha.)alc driy

n,rrn,c rnlr

drJcnsrsrgrrll

io

Joiinier

trn$, n) rtrcy

Whn. ..tl.i

t,.furv|vniij,s

N $cnr I tur

$trl.ns,

ioi

nln

Jrns&\rl]irrllynnolll,|lr

rhe xroviri$

s6(lr

(lo I I )

Dunhft

n

m.r

rr

{nJ(n6lrd

|rin{.irh,L.ur

r.ltrs;hr ro

.!sis.

m tollx[onrrr. \artru.

s(LJ..r

!]ktr.r.

rw

ri.n

r

mn a.

wl) rh

rilhrl)Ir

li.rnous.ll

ll'drir

|l,\D.J

Grui,rnt

qr n.nq..n,,latrr_

ddtrsrh

ut,(r

()n

nt.ir{!xnJ,Snrh

(:i]ll)

ils.

t)f ,nr: !ur

n)r *,

Llu.r

\.ifi

t,\\

tNat

:...hd lrj:tr.,!r

l)rtrttri.n.r

jnr

nor

!(

tln
(6)

87

piirel Nlrh sudentswi6. hLehcr

l!\!l

!lLr-suur !n,l.lctr.y. Also,

Sod

(l0ll)nrgsrY:

d,x.,.UaLofutirc wnrirx

x.tiln'$

nceJ n) L,r

monnorJt,ennh

$!

rtivitrls

trk

rII..-METHODOLOGY

This sudy is r n.it

oIi

bigs.r$dy

il

ftquird

$ud.ns to

$orl.ouabortilclf

Vi.ids

i.nvitlcs,

rrhxspanti.g,

t

nrg, atrJ

Jis

!

$uns

$r.

xlso pcdomrcd

t.

th$c lrarl)s i.i rcar. a lt.siri!. lcrnrilrs

oNnonm(

rlrt

.rgrgcd

$Jdn..

lndivnh'xl

*or\

\vrnln!

rnvi

n$

\Hr

.f odGcd rrntr ro

tlt

.othl)ontilt

sritnu .nes n, l,r.vnlc

uftJlirls

ro

lrnriln.:.

{trdcrts*nhnt

NomrqMiliri.s

nt

coLlibontnr uri.n:i xcnvLiits

ur|

r.niu!t(l

n)r

onc meetny a; r

Prt.ls..i$

olodrcrr.ivtics

T*.

sroup\ wnl

i

nn,l.l64lrcsli'ncr cnx,lld

n r c.trisc nrre

inu,llal

i,r tlns res.rt.h rhc

.ourie rr'll.Lus sho*d

thitrh...ur!

*is

tu

tcxdr rr:rmcnhtive wtulngs. Th. dm

.6hnr.J

wcre mann, hseJ on

n,IcrrhcrhurJt.as

.brration

dnnn! tln!

ti('urh'

r.iiviq.n

sudcnb' nnerln idr wtrh

nrtnln,tll)

m.mlir^

nu.ng

rll

obsc^jtior

inM.6,

11i.

(iJr.is

nnc$;s, imonsorltrn tu Rmir)J

n(suddt"

n

r(nl)tr

ar

.mc

],

.c

r

tu

tnrnlc

nrrh.r

il\a.imriLn\vhen

citstrf An.rlis$r.inita

wx.. aln,

,.ilc.rd

tlno

qh

\tuJut'rencdnr,

whilh w.rc

nLl)ottcdftl(

urd

.t

n,. icin$ter

THETASKS

Thc

$udcnb"d.

tLN

Ji.nl*l

nm.s{rL

lrrLD

or nrtr

.r

dn(

ruJ.n.

SarLrnF

\ua

dren rkcd

t, mk. i

fur

"t

irturl,

"hi.h

wir

tmtins

nr

!r{Lt\

\th

i,te

n,fiN

IheIwcr. al1.tr.J., nLsNs:

ri!

ron.$i olrl.,L

I.rnrri,ig lrntr tu

the!r

n! rnN't}

.r

ro rrnn

fn

r.

Ff{

rijjhr

iLvir

nl

ilsnN

rhe

ut.qrt

oi th!

wri.u

\4i[

Fnnrnq T]is Jn.usiion wrs

ii

orlcrl ro.$rblLsha

lc.nir

ctrvironmcntnn

'hc tndrtrt! r. ..ntrLLrt. li,.\ klnlg

nlrs

ior

lr.r

rtririti.s, $h,.h \

i:

.r,1Lrl..rrtnt *nrnrg Ancr

riNing,nrJcnr\rre

i'snut blritcl

jory lD$d on drc

frintug

nr$

.r.fcdr

rl

s,

th.

Firi'rr:*N

a(rlh r (isdtntutor

$oJor

6..nrtrtitI t n

()n r rricrc offt,l).r,

sLh

Ninl,.r

oInn

grouN.r)L

i

6

ift!

I

Nnri *l),{.1$.r\

TLt.ro .rftnt*-rLJ

nntnn'.

rl,.

d.,f

[ron.

nt.

'jnrc,nitritlt

tl\ir.lrml,i

1r"uld

lo

ntr $me rs

hi'!trn..

t,n

Ai nrc dnl ol rln

u(.hg,

nr. !1..N

oi

*ririn!

tilr

fl

J.nt!' f a\hL..d

rer.

(li\flxltd on

rlk uLt rlo,s

in[

Nth d].

frinnn!.

FINDINGs

OBSERVATION

BriJ

on

n,..l.cntrtn\r,

Dr)$

itlenr

{,..1n,.niq

rLi. $nti,,q

rrr\

ri$.

S"-c

pnr$."rl.l

rcxll

".rk

t,!.nr.r r,.rotc

t

f'!(

!1{'mns

Erh

m.mL.cr

nr,!

arrrs

('

,v1itr.tr

i

ftrt.irifr

l\rnnstl,

nlLrbor*

Tim. n,rnxrcnun Th.

iultn[

ol rh.

rl].lr

m.di'rs\ri

2oo minf

i.s.rrh

A]nriLlh nrnn

olrh

lndrdi,r.

trt,c.lqnr

sLtn iL,

il.

fr.ldLs irtltnrs,.g

h.\

m!(1, nme

nir

i']F ifu

r,olLi6.ntr\.\Lnii,,{,{!J.rtssNrr

nrn

n. i,, dt. nrntnr!

)

triti$

Ihisnrlll\l

Li\r

lrJtr,t.l rl,t

$u.l.nN cni,vd

d"

rti

r
(7)

it

rcinr

rldic

cxhrJrJ prnrnrs nm., rhr.nnl

.{cl

nmc

tu

nr

.olhbofu.rc uitinp ws

r.r

tn.nrn

6r*!Je.s

Somcgroulrs

ri,Fsrt

tu

6.

rhir!

\hen t|e rijn. otrhc roursc Drlr.ns luN orr, qhi.L Ld r.

$nre$.t.n6

Jntnot

e.ov.

c(rtr:l n'nount of opp.rurr!- nj rxfrds

shLd.ns' nt d,.1]tndcn.c.

Sai06

Mto

'rxl.,nlysel.

.dtunxmasnnrrNNt{nigoa

n{r

io

lir

$ofle

Th.

|aitj.rl[set!(i,m

rroress wis

ps(mtn

n) ar.nl

ju.l.nN

ro

!ho.i.thor..trnr.rrjrs

who L.rd I riNihr

r.\tt

ol EnslLsh

rrftnt[rlr tn

(hri.n, ttr! s.lcFon

fn,.c!s

rrr

rnro

cJ nr

ncii.

r

nnn

rLljNrnt

ie,r.i'rstnLir.nmri

ntr nu.t.n$ \etrh

i

loLtrr

l!\tLoi

Enslnl

frofirtcn.r

lrrs.d,r rh.LnFr_

tiu), nnn!

!r.!F

troi(cd u.Lt nr

tdclq.inqthc

iory

Tl,

.lrtrLps, resirdle\ tL.ntrvcrs! lc\ats

oiEnsli$

p

L.icnq,

uur

!,tNtut

b

!Lt1,or

cr.l) ncnrlier nJ

lwn

ufrtr.r{o.cs

Frm

rlj.il

fna!.1lvriiing,

rh.ir$os.wri

!ohci$r

i

-d,ou!l' !onr. srammri.xt .rors $.tu

nr

Ar

n,ccnn.tnt! ariln''

di!{

su,ps

\m

,,lnt

i,

pr.il!.crl{n\rly.ol.(nrr.rnsLis.Jonnt,

Ihr

otht

luDs

rrlnr.J

r,

6.

ilt

N nk !cs!

aul,NrLur

nc$

Wh,L. drly

rttu

rt,tr

6

r.(L

do..r.umt)rrfrc\$.a\rni,r!l,a:dontll.n

rrlnugs, drc\rirnrgs

{ttu

riiurcLl t,

orc

rHrl{r

.t

qdr pn{rN orly. I Lcr

ho*du,

Jnftilft.J n,.j,,l\

qulty.nnrq

c.,.lj mcnb.r

,niLnnLlI,

ilt

ri,l:

\rrt.

nor...!s:rtty

rrl.r.,t

t,

..iliL,o

rir

$riufg

I,or cumnlc,

i:

ttrc

6kon

.Li'

n.rlwr

n.t 1\

trh ldr

otr funmrnrg

.fllnntro!!

urnDg, $mc skrLps

t(i.l.J

nl

JNri|u.

rl,r

tusli.r!Lilitt$

h.ny!.n

uiltire

r!l

n rirtrq. tliu!, rh N rvho hful x hi*her lckL

oiEngli\h

dnrhd

\rc:cLc(.J

b;.

ttr! $fui,,g, ind

rlt

tu$ oi itrc

luLtr

N.i!

b

do tln,

rnN

olsri.nrg

rnl

lruir(th.

a.rivit),, n lvrs ollenrtt I trar tr.. vninr! was q r rc

!l

I.f

s. iog

llr

ihe

s'

d.nN. This Nt!hi hxvc Lrrdr

.r,!,J

1,! tL. on. olihc.otrrsr objc.intr

tl[r

i..trireJ

$uJuns r) bc lnrlc to dcm.ns(te rtrcir ln)itrN

o

Lvrnc

arsum.trii.k

csrys. Afpaktr.l,| $h.D

(tr

$trdons

rtrc.Niin&d

b

Jo ire. uitnrg n, c\Ptus

rhlir

..N,.rinr.oai[.n.1j(Nc

to\y!n.:

rjnre

oaixr nt*riiir!,

wh,.hsrstiusbr irl

drc

rr.vidN:.Drc$r. t\rnre

rt,

r

Jqrs

upli.itlr !r[$scd rl(tr

.rmnm nr

trr

.ctlcr

nrxf qriinrs

I r

'nt$Aqune$rl.

l(rsD!

6q.rN. ir

h

r dificrcnr.oh.err.attrat

oi .trgur,Br

h.

uri.n!,

whi.|

qs.,sri

Ly

r,n.

odr.r{J.nN.

s,,m.nu(Lns

*,kd

rtDr,

'n

rrqumc'x{ir

$

i,rg. iljc,

\rr.

tuquftd to

lu'!,,n

'iiroJurb'yttn,,!rarh, t, s\.t

oii rL.tr

n].s Ntrli cvdrn.t,anLl n, u,ftc

r.on.lLrlns

I,i.,!,)dr

h,l.rtrAilc,

n{nlint

\rtur!

\t

n..

..r!srrlrr.quire'nironu&)a .r(Iklng

pir,'!rtfh:

This 11|i

.l

Nri'nrq, A

flrtrnF

rhr.d,

\n:

q,

h

rlrLLl.jsi,,! nn n,on

truur!

rik\ hxJ

i.(&,n brfu.i.lrrron.lfn!

REFLECTION5

r,r rtr! r.fL!.riLm,

hurrutu$

6(!cJ

or

.hrnoil.rrn.ri.li.mp.tr!tii,

i,rI:,.mJljlnl

!.rf

lnrle,ftciriln, on ni(

nnhL!nrnr

wrnDs nn]: Thq

!rrrJ

nr.it dr.n

r.,ltnr

rt,hrkifg

r

N.\nlnl l)tr.tr'\.d,crrrr.

n,!ft!(d

i..rstc

I

{.rr l)NJ.r

tL. prtnrnrsnrcymJ. Al_

nu

rjh

trNi!

i

a.r! {rirms, rtr!

i.t$

() Nnn:

ih.

(8)

trcr ILNtJ

by ihc

pritun!

BN.J.n

(]t tuIh.i.n,

m"n

nr,l.",..iir.J

iLa

hq

d\rqtl

11!

lunnnr.n ,'.it

,ii.".

n.s Sone oI

nudut

lni

i.x!J

rnr

rL.\

l,J

n.t

.y|)c.t drit ihctr wnnns

Js\

).unL\

.nn.

t.nr

nt.irBiNi'rgs.

wth

ftsa n,thcr.lli6. r\t

wrnin!.tiei\-,

mo$ oi

drn{roro,lu,

nt\

J,J

r.t niii

wiritr!,n

sulr). HoNsar,.i.

{r-nrntcxl)li.itlr

{md

ilDt sLrc sN i.(LnL\

fiur

tr&d

$lrlr

ltr

jliouf 6.riusc dr€ othcr m.mli.rr ture slov inwrnnrsrnJ

nD.rricd

Nal Nnh

rlr&ingaml

intn g Shc

drl.d

upLvLit,ng rhe

Dtscua5to

UnlLk i

ntJr

d,r,lutrcJ l.|

Khr,lirn,l

Mc,lunri(1015)nt.(hi.harqhidc\FuinNtiL

r

tunt.lgnarp\

r

ninrlr,r.d thc rrnJs

oi

ihr

vitnrls.ftl[

ntr,.lut..idrc nn gnrN,

drnrudv Lln.i

aiienrN n,

lnfr.

nr. q1i.

n\ssoI..UiLo

iie! rnd no,MlL',1!trit(t

srirqrr$Niiiti

llrssLllrtue's .n{trJr i

r.xdor

on

..thb.ftn

r Nitnlq rn ivi,

t

ft'

nn

nniin

Lriitng

..nJntd

i,) n,c {tr(lf

\rs

onh

.onll0(nl

iii .nc

Nciirgniih

tr

lnrl.l,ch

lom rhe

lrhu

r.i'irli

.rhiJr Les

rltrtntr

Th.

Frntnr!rftlitl

tlN

ni.tJsJ

n,

hrltiud.nr:

gcncnic nlcir L,y dnn$thg n\.

..n..fr

oi

snnns

tlq

tucrdrl

tor(lur

Tl.Jisdstror

sir

6.rstu

r lci m

rs

cnvirrmcnt

tut1,.

{trJ.rr\,

r\ {rgg.$rJ

[r

v]nork\

(lr?ll),l,rlinr

rl).rrNftd rl...r "r

Tl,,

Js$snmwis

Jlo

r:d

n .nnm

n) ra.$

iuldtr:'itr!

ntrrl

.n

tL! $orl

th$\rnt(l

n.

(r(

rlnrLsh rhr

sur

Drisll.,lu.!.

wh.n rlr$

tnr.h

ilnrr

I he

nrJr

nnrlics

tLt

EU

icrLi..

n.cJ n)

rn!,r!

,1,{ 11[

..lhb.rlrir {riinr

i.ti"iti6

r.

qLkll\

\1,{ril,trrcJ

,m.n!

rk

mcml..A ofthe sbrps. TLr!,

cr$ runb.r

oi rhc grorp Lca6

'h.

$rr

rmounr

.l

r!\nr\ilLliq.

tor

dr

stuut's

nr.ss.

ALicrrn\

rh

atiihg uf snill sroups,

.*

prks,

troru

be earcr

n\

tutclrds

b

sdrit

$

Jents s'nrll lr.ups wiu aL$

rlhw$ud.trsto

onriLrt.ln

rc rolliboratn,i,

nrh

as

w.rlirs

on rh.

a.m.y

o(tl,c $rltilre.

\nodrcr

imflicltiot

.f

Ais *uJy is

d

t

fr.\dLngslrcon. thcn,cs

mil

Lc [clFri'l ior

dtrJrn.

b.rctu

adon, nrlr.r dnD nNnt!tcll

{udutr

to .hoosc ihc

!rt,i.

Khitnl

Nn.il

nr

ll0L, a:l!.Idtir

{rJ.nh

ii, -..fue

i

fi.\!.r!riii'r!

n:i'rn tlr. rod. dicv 1,,Nid.J .a.h

scc!,{hirh

Nishtha\r

hcl$i

6.n$u,

.lrn6

r

rl,.

.rNri'n.nbl

lmup t.,

n(t..I

l'r.rkhn! n,I,iN nn

ntr,l.m

.rn

h.h

s

!*s

to

rrrN

Jo{n rl,cn nlcxs inLl ta.us thcir

ttertlon

on drt giroi

mri.

Thc

t)l,ic rc

norncicsnrily

tu

l.ruJcnn.rd

dlr$N

snJcnh

mif

rd

dlairnri.$o

!le\anr tl,(

t,Di

Toti(wth

lvl,l!h suJcnr trrc

lin,ilir

will l.romc

i

grcrt

.ontriLrti.r

n,

$urlut'

nL.rdr

coNclusloll

c.llil,omtnt

Niti,,s

[ry

h,vc L](n

p.lrlUr

n, n'my

L.in

n!

..nt!rtt

Mxrv EFL ter.l,$s otrl

l!^t

in$n.tuJ ilrln

nliLti\

to

wit.

an

r.rJcnrn 1.t'l\cr, lrtrlLcinr

i,oikl,

or

nunr.thcr

Lnr.[oIfi..r:oi{rninr: lhcrniqrtn$t,l

nris

nnhLon

l

\rnii,g r(rLry1vs

rlutth!

dhttrrnrn

Ri:

orlL.d.n

ticsrn

iml

$uauis

w.r

cn..urqcJ n)

s,t[

rl.sdywth

.n.

utlrr

Thnnqh the

t!,d,.i..|scrvfi.n.

flncnF

iNol.J

n,

dth,(nL( rrm.a

n'.ni,\

(9)

90

su.l.nts wdc x[]. r,

xrl

lollxb.ntrldy nr

turms.f\!ririn!

Mxnf $udcn6

(i.ru

rnor

rhr

menbe^ ol dre gr.urs ntrc

o

rlc

lonlol

Enllish

r,.n.i.nrrIx

(lcrnD

il$ slurJ

tlmi.n.

n'lcnrl(lr

lrrn

rcd Nhen

hdero

r

mcn'bc^

sR\t ur thr

sirinqwoi!

io

L.i

()'

rl)c oiher

snle, h.r

fru$

tion

nilhr

live

L(n

uu{i

trr.

h.r

n.i

tx,og

i6l. t.

(ork

(nlilrlr.rtnth(dr

$uJ.rFwlohrd

l.,w{ llvck oi Ershh fnni.

REFERENCEs

Bn.hrf,J.,Y{

rs,S,6r

(imcn

,l)

(1005)

'lhr.{L(

oIdL*!rcr. 41,!s or nxrc.tn?

li.d6r&.tr Esl-$d.nt\rnnis

/oin'"i ol

5..o t

L,,&re

U/,r'tra, 14, t!l-105. Eld.i. r..&

(\ti.:.A.

coto)

(i,

iLor.rc

wri.nrg, l_.nrrnr-e inogn l$gu.s. .mJ

rritins r oNann.rs

JdtLr)flnrrl

LanFdk

Ldn,r{d/

ri..JuDroc, t4

(r,

1-71

llodg.r,(i.al

(?001).

Lcunnrrrl[.rrh..UiLD

Drnt

ui1i,,s

Ltudn,

ja

(l),1-1c

Kluriir,l\'1, SL N1!,hami, H. (1015). L-tsuging

rnn wnms.liUs,

Th..ll1(,)ai)llrl,or

iv!

\rrnrne

or

EFI

{lJori

viu

ns Nrli,,minrc

A&r&6

m Lan(!rq.aiJ Ltrdra

srdilr,6(l),

l0l.t1l

L,noll,J,

srlhom.

s

I

(lco?)

Sornuhrtl

d,eorrdiJ

slr.mlh sr,'!rl.rniru.

L, B

un

P*r$,&l

Vnl'.,ms Tl@rir! 0

lnnl

L',sric.

drrntun

(J!. 201.rr.1) Nhhrih, NJ

I.,l.

&

F\LrnJ, n (1007)

EnhridnritrJ.

i

trcrson.nr

rJ

m.rilrii.f

i,i

$nirs:T|.

ri:c oil,rinltry

*ltenri

in 1l.!rs

Kr!

nn,,

qs-o

r,^sxrlr

lvtni,r(,

16,Ilr.tl?

[(nli!r],1),

&

(irroi,lo, R.

(l0ll).

A.olhlnm-riv. writug rpDrua.h; Meilrdolog) drd

$(lent

issessmctrt. T]t l,rglla!/

]i/!lur,

JJ

oI

j.10.

N

r.r,l.(2009). Hos hlre a

{.ab

laryn

n@ied tur rtarlnrs &d lis&ningl

Cdrl'dn

MoJ.n lnastr{& nd.iru, 6 r ( r), 59-91

Rollins.n, P. (2004)

Exncri.n.cs Nr.q\nrs

r

ESLrci,lcnt

with!

tocrrsaof!,

!d'rr

&nxlioi lnsLs & h Unimidd,l

Contl'n.k,

12, 79-108.

Spe.t, B

'i(

(1001). Ari[rarin

rn./(

r

@llzrDru.

ri,r

rri&'(

Sl'

lo*.y.Bis.

Sr.r.h, N. (2005).

(lolhLronri(

ritnrlr.

trod!(

Forc$,

iNln(denLi

rene.iioN.

lomd

o/

SonJ LanFkr& W,,.ins, l+ (1511?r).

Sdrh,N.

(l0ll)

CollaLromnn srnin! ln

L]

.ont xts ko.cscs, .ur.omds,

^n,l

fNfrc

dtrdions

Annkr Rd Ee oi Arr,lild L ,o,n.nx,

Vlsoisty, L S. (197!). Mini i,,ro.iE4i Ti{ JarloE

,r.tr

olLiduplr.,

osiar

prec,s

cimbridse,

Referensi

Dokumen terkait

To fill this void, drawing on the online collaborative flipped writing classroom (OCFWC) learning framework (Husnawadi 2021), this study aimed to investigate EFL

In this research, the researcher focuses on the experience of the students who have done collaborative writing to accomplish the writing article task in final

EFL FEMALE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS IN DOING COLLABORATIVE WRITING IN AN ONLINE WRITING CLASS THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana

Off the record Brown and Levinson's politeness theory 1987 classifies five strategies: a to follow what it says, bald on record, b perform speech acts using positive politeness refers

Syarifudin Syarifudin Final Version of Manuscript: ID 3923 Perceived Acceptance of Enacting Google Docs in an Online Collaborative EFL Writing Classroom 14 messages Syarifudin

The calculation of ten main factors of writing anxiety stand on the percentage is a high frequency of writing tasks, low self-confidence in writing, time pressure, problems with topic

EFL WRITING IN THE INDONESIAN CONTEXT: THE STATE OF THE ART Utami Widiati1 Bambang Yudi Cahyono Abstract: Along with the establishment of the national policy which acknowledges

Based on semi-structured interview, it can be concluded the teachers have different experienced in implementing collaborative writing which clearly elaborated in follows; Social Aspect