Informasi Dokumen
- Penulis:
- Elsa Grace Indira
- Pengajar:
- Dr. Martha Pardede, M.S
- Drs. Parlindungan Purba, M.Hum
- Sekolah: University of Sumatera Utara
- Mata Pelajaran: English
- Topik: Jean Baptiste Grenouille’s Psychological Disorder As An Impact Of Social Problems In Patrick Süskind’s Perfume: The Story Of A Murderer
- Tipe: thesis
- Tahun: 2015
- Kota: Medan
Ringkasan Dokumen
I. Introduction
The introduction sets the stage for the thesis by highlighting the common misconception that literature lacks educational value. It argues that literary works, particularly Patrick Süskind's 'Perfume: The Story of a Murderer', can provide profound insights into human psychology and social issues. The introduction emphasizes the significance of understanding literature as a means to explore complex human behaviors and societal influences, particularly through the character of Jean Baptiste Grenouille, whose psychological disorder is linked to his social environment.
II. Review of Literature
This section explores the interdisciplinary nature of literature, particularly the psychology of literature and sociology of literature. It discusses how psychological theories, such as those proposed by Warren and Wellek, can be applied to analyze characters and their behaviors in literary works. The sociology of literature is also examined, emphasizing how social contexts and problems can influence literary narratives and character development. This review lays the groundwork for analyzing Grenouille’s character within the frameworks of psychology and sociology.
2.1 Psychology of Literature
The psychology of literature examines how psychological concepts can be applied to understand literary characters and authors. This subsection discusses various psychological theories and their relevance to literary analysis, emphasizing the importance of understanding character motivations and behaviors in the context of their societal influences.
2.2 Psychology
This subsection defines psychology and its relevance to understanding human behavior. It explains the distinction between general and specialized psychology, focusing on psychopathology and its implications for analyzing characters like Grenouille, who exhibit psychological disorders.
2.3 Sociology of Literature
The sociology of literature connects literary works with social contexts, exploring how societal norms, values, and issues influence literature. This subsection highlights the reciprocal relationship between literature and society, providing a framework for analyzing Grenouille's experiences and behaviors in 'Perfume'.
2.4 Sociology
This subsection delves into the definition and scope of sociology, emphasizing the importance of social interactions and structures in shaping human behavior. It discusses how social problems can arise from various factors, including economic, cultural, biological, and psychological influences, setting the stage for understanding Grenouille's social context.
III. Method of Research
This section outlines the research design, methodology, and techniques used in the analysis of Grenouille’s character. It describes the qualitative descriptive method employed to analyze the social and psychological dimensions of the character, highlighting the importance of a comprehensive understanding of the text and relevant theories. The methodology emphasizes the integration of literature, psychology, and sociology to provide a nuanced analysis of Grenouille's psychological disorder as influenced by social problems.
3.1 Research Design
The research design details the approach taken in the study, emphasizing the psychological and sociological frameworks used to analyze Grenouille's character. It outlines the descriptive method employed to explore the social phenomena depicted in the novel.
3.2 Data Collection
This subsection explains the data collection process, which involves library and internet research to gather relevant information and supporting data. It emphasizes the importance of comprehensive data gathering to ensure the validity of the research findings.
3.3 Data Analysis
The data analysis section describes the systematic steps taken to interpret and analyze the collected data. It highlights the importance of connecting Grenouille's psychological issues to the social problems he faced, ensuring a thorough understanding of the character's motivations and behaviors.
IV. Analysis and Findings
This section presents the core analysis of Grenouille’s character, examining how social problems contribute to his psychological disorder. It discusses the impact of Grenouille’s traumatic childhood experiences and societal rejection on his mental state, leading to his violent behaviors. The analysis emphasizes the interplay between Grenouille’s social environment and his psychological development, illustrating how societal neglect and discrimination can lead to severe psychological consequences.
4.1 Jean Baptiste Grenouille’s Social Problem as the Cause of Psychological Disorder
This subsection explores the specific social problems Grenouille faced, including neglect and rejection, and how these factors contributed to his psychological disorder. It discusses the importance of a nurturing environment for healthy psychological development and contrasts Grenouille's experiences with normative expectations.
4.2 Jean Baptiste Grenouille’s Maladaptive and Atypical Behavior
This subsection analyzes Grenouille’s behaviors as maladaptive and atypical, illustrating how his social problems manifest in his actions. It discusses the implications of his psychological disorder on his interactions with society and the violent outcomes of his obsession, providing a comprehensive understanding of his character.
V. Conclusion and Suggestion
The conclusion summarizes the key findings of the thesis, reaffirming the connection between Grenouille’s psychological disorder and the social problems he faced. It emphasizes the importance of understanding these dynamics for fostering empathy and awareness in society. The section also offers suggestions for further research and the application of literary analysis in understanding complex psychological and social issues.
5.1 Conclusion
This subsection encapsulates the main arguments presented in the thesis, reiterating the significance of examining literature through psychological and sociological lenses. It highlights the lessons learned from Grenouille's story about the impact of social problems on individual psychology.
5.2 Suggestion
The suggestion subsection offers recommendations for future research avenues, encouraging further exploration of the intersections between literature, psychology, and sociology. It advocates for a broader application of these analyses in educational contexts to enhance understanding of human behavior and societal issues.
Referensi Dokumen
- Abnormal Psychological in Integrative Approach ( David H Barlow and V. Mark Durand )
- Criminal Behaviour ( Curt R. Bartol and Anne M. Bartol )
- Psychopathology ( Berstein )
- An Introduction to Psychopathology-fourth edition ( Derek Russell Davis )
- Perfume: The Story of A Murderer ( Patrick Süskind )