Reviewers:
Kudang Boro Seminar
Edi Abdurachman
Bambang Pramudya
Setyo Pertiwi
Agus Buono
Seishi Ninomiya
Ye-Nu Wan
Kazuhiro Nakano
Byong Lyol Lee
Teruaki Nanseki
Adinarayana J.
Michael Riggs
Xinwen Yu
Copyright © 2010
Editors:
I Wayan Astika
Rizky Mulya Sampurno
Agus Ghautsun Ni
’
am
Indra Febrian Buntuan
Layouting:
Priyo Puji Nugroho
Rizky Mulya Sampurno
Published by :
AFITA
(Asian Federation for Information Technology in Agriculture)
ISAI
(Indonesian Society of Agriculture Informatics)
Bogor Agriculture University, West Java-Indonesia
Phone/fax: +62 251 8623936, Email: afita2010@ipb.ac.id
Website: http://afita2010.ipb.ac.id/
ISBN: 978-979-493-277-3
Proceedings of
AFITA 2010 International Conference
The Quality Information for Competitive Agricultural Based
The role of communication and information technology (ICT) is becoming more and
more crucial for agriculture to enable the best managerial and operational scenarios. This
conference is aimed to seek excellent or promising ICT-based solutions for improving
agricultural-based production systems and commerce. For the purpose, as those written in
the first announcements of the AFITA 2010 Conference, the committee invited
contributing papers under several topics related to the applications of ICT in agriculture.
It is a great pleasure for me to announce that the committee has received plenty of
papers under the topics offered. But, due to the unbalance number of papers within each
topic, the grouping were rearranged, and finally ended up with the following topic
groups: 1) Rural Economies and ICT Policies for Rural Development (5 papers) 2)
Knowledge Repositories (4 papers), 3) Remote Sensing and GIS Applications For
Agriculture and Precision Farming (7 papers), 4) E-Agricultural Services and Business
(11 papers), 5) Decision Support Systems for Agriculture and Agribusiness (9 papers), 6)
Computer Based Data Acquisition and Control in Agriculture (7 papers), and 7)
Modeling and Simulation (9 papers).
Besides the technical papers above, this proceedings also compiles invited papers and
workshop materials discussed in the conference. Several posters without papers are also
displayed in the seminar venue making the conference becoming more eventful.
I would like to express my sincere gratitude and thanks to all parties that make this
conference possible. May our efforts will give a valuable contribution to the development
of agricultural sector and to the development science as well.
Bogor, October 2010
Conference Chair,
Contents
Forewords …... i
Contents ………..………. ii
Invited Speaker
Needs of Quality Information in Sustainable Agro-ecosystem Services……….. 2
Counterknowledge in Agriculture Policy Process……… 7
Workshop: ICT Adoption in Agriculture and Agribusiness
Indonesian E-Agriculture Strategic Framework: A Direction of ICT Usage as Enabler in Agriculture ……. 11 The CIARD RING as a Support Tool for Building Integrated Information Systems ……… 18 Rural Economies and ICT Policies for Rural Development
Using the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework to Analyze ICT Applications for Promotion of
Agricultural Livelihoods of Rural Community in China ………. 25 Benefits of Integrated ICT Systems for Farmers, Advisors and Vertical and Horizontal Chain Partners ….. 33 Advanced Application of ICT to The Sustainable Production of Excellent Japanese Mandarin ………….. 39 Sustainability of ICT Design Interventions in Agriculture with Poor – The Challenges and Ways Forward . 46 Role of ICT in Agricultural Sector: A Study of Progressive Farmers, Malwa Region, Punjab ………. 47 Development of an Online Agricultural ICT Literacy Test System for Korean Farmers ……… 54 Knowledge Repositories
Collecting Japanese Terms used in Agricultural Programs ……… 60 Analyzing a Text on Agricultural Issues Using Knowledge Graph ……….. 64 Collaborative Construction and Sharing of Chinese Agricultural and Standard Scitech Data Platform …… 65 An Approach to Extraction of Synonymous Relationships Using Japanese - English
Bilingual Titles of Agricultural Academic Papers ………. 66 Analysis of Interdisciplinarity Collaboration on Agricultural Researcher: Case Study on Indonesian
Agency for Agricultural Research and Development (IAARD) ………. 70 PhilAgriNet: The Missing Link Between Philippine Agricultural Knowledge and Researchers …………. 77 Remote Sensing and GIS Applications For Agriculture and PrecisionFarming
Introducing Software Product Line Development for Wireless Sensor Network
Based Agriculture Applications ……….………… 83
The Use of Low-cost Webcams for Field Monitoring in Agricultural Farm ………... 89 Development of Variable Rate Fertilizer Applicator Module Based on 8-bit Embedded System …………. 93 A Neural Network Architecture for Statis tical Downscaling Technique:
Case Study in Indramayu Districts……… 99
The Use of Hand Phone Camera to Determine Leaf Color Level of Paddy as a Reference for
Fertilizing Dosage ……… 105
ii
Weeds and Plants Recognition using Fuzzy Clustering and Fractal Dimension Methods for
Automatic Weed Control ... 109
Data Collecting in the Paddy Fields with GPS Receiver……….. 113
Analysis of Environment and Physiological Data of Citrus Orchards by Using Field Server………. 114
Rice Management Indexes Study Using WMSN ………. 120
E-Agricultural Services and Business A Conceptual Framework for Developing a Deep Web Service ………. 122
Independence in Evaluating Web-Sites Within Ministrial Agriculture……… 127
E-Governance in Indonesia‟s Agricultural Development: an Analysis of Indonesia‟s Government Websites in Providing Agriculture Services………. 135
Determining the Quality Factors of The Web Portal of an Agriculture Educational Institute in Iran ………. 136
Advocacy of positive environmental assessment using soil microbial diversity and its vitality value - As an index for environmental preservation effects in environmental accounting ………. 137
The Sustainable Web Portal for Observation Data ……….. 141
Roles of Information Technologies for Small-scale Furniture Businesses ………. 146
How Does Marketing Portal Work for Small-scale Furniture Producers? ……….. 156
Expanding Farm Business through Popular Social Network Site……… 164
Information Communication and Technologies in Agriculture Extension Services – A Boon or Bane: Experiences from Applications of „Lifelines‟ in Mewat Region of India ... 169
ICT Mediated Agricultural Extension in Asia: Innovations and Lessons ... 170
Agricultural Video Portal as the Tools for Dissemination, Extension and Share Agricultural Technology . 180 Implementation in the Philippines of an Agricultural Expert System Framework in Thailand ... 186
The Use of Web Blog to Support Exchange of Information Technology and Marketing for Mangosteen Farmers in Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency ... 192
Decision Support Systems for Agriculture and Agribusiness Predicting Tool for Rice Cultivation Possibility using SIMRIW ... 199
Development of Decision Support Systems for Agricultural Management: An overview in Japan ... 205
Management Information System for Watershed Development Programmes in India ... 211
Development of Computer Program for Designing of Transportation Packaging for Agricultural Products 218
Prediction of Stock and Price of Local Fruits in Jakarta with ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy System Inference) ... 224
Development of Multiobjective Genetic Algorithms for Agri-food Supply Chain Design by Considering Global Climate Change ... 230
Framework of Intelligent Decision Support System for Agro-Industrial Supply Chain Management ... 236
Decision Support System of Small Scale Potato Agroindustry... 242
Design and Implementation GA-Fuzzy for Land Suitability Evaluation ... 246
Development of a New System Approach to Land Use Sustainability with Various Interfaces ... 247
iii
A Geographic Information Systems-Based Decision Support System for Solid Waste Recovery and
Utilization in Tuguegarao City, Cagayan, Philippines ... 253
Computer Based Data Acquisition and Control in Agriculture Nondestructive Detection of Internal Insect Infestation in Jujubes Using Visible and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy ... 255
Critical Information Design for House Broilers ... 266
The Development of Automatic Coffee Sorting System Based on Image Processing and Artificial Neural Network ... 272
Development of Nondestructive Detection Algorithm for Internal Defects of Japanese Radish ... 276
A Hidden Markov Model for Starfruit Sugariness Recognition ... 280
Determination of Moisture Content in Mangosteen Pericarp Using Near Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy ... 281
Real-Time Solution Quality Control System based on Photonic Crystal Sensor ... 282
Water heat pump system in greenhouse by using underground water for snow melting ... 292
The Design of Wireless and Distributed Temperature Monitoring System for “Tungku Gama” Grain Dryer ... 299
Determination of Cocoa Bean Quality with Image Processing and Artificial Neural Network ... 300
Modelling and Simulation Shape and Vein Extraction on Plant Leaf Images Using Fourier and B-Spline Modeling ... 306
An UML Modeling for the Optimization of Supply Chain in Palm Oil Based Bioenergy ... 311
Heuristic Optimization Recurrent Neural Network Model to Predict Rain Fall Based on El-Nino Southern Oscilation ( ENSO ) Variable ... 316
Simulating Bioethanol Production from Sago Palm Cultivated on Peatland of West Kalimantan, Indonesia ... 322
The Allometric Model of Sago Palm Above Ground Drymatter Partitioning in Relation to Phenological Stages ... 326
Extended Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) for CPO Industry ... 330
Water Resources Assessment for City Area ... 336
Sampling Frame of Square Segments for Rice Pruduction Estimate and Forecast ... 339
Assessment of Agricultural Production in Dry Season in Nganjuk District, East Java, Indonesia ... 345
Poster Paper Enhanced Access to the CGIAR Virtual Library via Social Media ... 351
Determining Suitable Area for Dairy Farm Using Model Builder ... 354
Identification of Potential Area for Paddy Field to Increase Rice Production Using Model Builder and Its Publication on The Internet: Case of Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia ... 357
The Model Builder for City Park Using ArcGis ... 362
Application HEC-HMS to Predict Hydrograph ... 372
iv
Keyword
Code
8-bit VRT module
C.4
A
Above Ground Drymatter (AGD)
G.5
Accountability
D.5
Actuator network
C.1
Adaptive capacity
D.8
Adaptive e-learning
A.6
Agricultural domain
B.4
Agricultural information system
C.10
Agricultural institutions
B.6
Agricultural knowledge
B.6
Agricultural libraries network
B.6
Agricultural production
G.9
Agricultural research
B.5
Agricultural research literature
B.6
Agricultural Sciences
D.11
Agriculture
A.5, C.1
Agriculture education
D.4
Agriculture Services
D.3
Agri-food
E.6
Agroindustry
E.6
Allometic model
G.5
Ambiguous terms
B.2
ANFIS
E.5
Ant colony optimization (ACO)
G.2
Appropriate agrochemical use
E.2
Area Frame Sampling
G.8
Artificial neural network
F.3
Assesment
G.7
B
Band ratio
F.4
Base Map of paddy fields
C.8
Benefits
A.1
Bioethanol
G.4
Broilers
F.2
B-spline
G.1
C
City
G.7
Coefficient of performance
F.8
Collaboration
B.5, B.6
Collaborative construction
B.3
Complex System
D.5
Component
A.3, C.5, D.7, F.4
Concept
B.2
CPO Industry
G.6
Critical
F.2
Crop model
E.10
Cultivation diagnosis
A.3
D
Data access
D.6
Data exchange format
B.1
Data filtering
D.1
Data integration
D.6
Data modeling
B.1
Data sharing platform
B.3
Data transformation
D.1
Data visualization
D.6
Deep web
D.1
Deep web service
D.1
Design
E.4
Digital divide
D.7
Direct selling
D.9
Dissemination
D.12
DSS
E.8
E
E-Governance,
D.3
Embedded system
C.4
ENSO
G.3
Environmental Accounting
D.5
ERP
G.6
Estimate
G.8
Evaluation
D.2, D.5
Extension
D.12
F
Farm business
D.9
Farm planning
E.2
Farmers
A.5
Farmers’ ICT literacy
A.6
Farming visualization
E.2
Feasibility
E.8
Feature modeling
C.1
Fertilizing dosage
C.6
Field data
B.1
Field monitoring
C.2
Field server
C.9
Financial analysis
E.8
Forecast
G.8
Fourier descriptor
G.1
Fractal dimension
C.7
Furniture
D.7
Fuzzy clustering
C.7
Genetic algorithms
E.6
GIS
E.10, G.8, G.9
Google Earth
E.1
GPS receiver
C.8
Green coffee
F.3
Guidware
A.3
H
Hand phone camera
C.6
Hard and soft system methodology
E.7
Harvested Area
C.8
Hidden Markov Model (HMM)
F.5
Higher education
D.11
High-quality citrus fruits
C.9
House
F.2
I
ICT
A.3
ICT application
A.1
ICT tools
A.5
ICTs
D.3
IHEC
D.4
Image capture
C.2
Image processing
C.7, F.3
Independence
D.2
Information
F.2
Information and communication technology
D.7
Information retrieval
D.1
Information System
E.3
Insect infestation
F.1
Instrumentation
F.9
Integrated farm
A.2
Intelligent decision
E.7
Interactance
F.1
Interconnectedness
D.8
Interdiscipline
B.5
Internal defect
F.4
Internet
D.3, D.11
Iquid
F.7
Iran
D.4
Irrigation well density
G.9
ITC technology
B.3
Item response theory
A.6
ITVHE
D.4
J
Japanese radish
F.4
Japanese-English bilingual titles
B.4
Jepara
D.7, D.8
K
K-NN classifier
C.6
Knowledge graph
B.2
Knowledge repository
B.3
L
Land use
G.9
Landmanagement
A.2
Leaf color chart
C.6
Leaf shape extraction
G.1
Leaf vein extraction
G.1
Lexical distributional similarity
B.4
Linear discriminant analysis
F.4
Linear regression
F.5
Linux box
C.2
Livelihoods
A.1
Long term DSS
E.2
M
Machine vision
C.7
Management
E.2
Marketing portal
D.8
Microcontroller
F.9
Mobile
A.5
Model decision
E.8
Multimedia
D.12
Multiobjective optimization
E.6
N
Natural resources
E.3
Near-infrared spectroscopy
F.4
Network graph
B.4
Network services
B.3
Networks
B.6
Neural network system
F.4
Neural Network(NN)
C.5
Nondestructive detector
F.4
Nutrient management
C.6
O
Observation data
D.6
Online ICT literacy test
A.6
Optimized heuristic learning algorithm
G.3
Organic farming
D.9
P
Packaging
E.4
Paddy field monitoring
C.10
Palm oil based bioenergy
G.2
PCA
E.5
Peatland
G.4
Phenological stages
G.5
PhilAgriNet
B.6
Philippines
B.6
Planted area
C.8
Precision fariming
C.6, C.4
Prediction
E.5
Principle Component Analysis (PCA)
C.5
Productivity
B.5, F.9
Q
Quality control
F.7
Quality factors
D.4
Query transformation
D.1
R
Rainfall
E.5, G.3
Realtime
F.7
Recurrent neural network
G.3
Reflectance
F.1
Regional
G.7
Regional monthly rainfall
G.3
Researcher
B.5
Rice cultivation possibility
E.1
Rice Production
G.8
Rice quality
C.10
Rural development
A.1
S
Sago palm
G.4, G.5
Satsuma mandarin
A.3
Sensor
F.7
Sensor grid
C.10
Short term DSS
E.2
SIMRIW
E.1
Small scale
D.7
Small-scale furniture producers
D.8
Smart applicator
C.4
Snow melting
F.8
Snowy cold area
F.8
Social network
D.9
Software
E.4
Software product line
C.1
Soil biodiversity
D.5
Soil moisture
C.9
Sorting
F.3
Spectroscopy
F.1
Starfruit
F.5
Statistical Downscaling(SD)
C.5
Supply chain
E.6, F.9
Supply chain management
E.7
Supply chain path
G.2
Sustainable development
E.10
System
E.8
T
Table mining
D.1
TDR
A.3
Transmission
F.1
Transportation
E.4
Tungku gama
F.9
U
UML
G.2
Underground water
F.8
Usability study
D.4
USB
C.2
V
Video
D.12
VRT applicator
C.4
W
Water
E.3
Water demand
G.7
Water heat pump
F.8
Water resources
G.7
Web application
E.1
Web portal
D.4, D.6
Webcam
C.2
Web-site
D.2
Weed control
C.7
West kalimantan
G.4
Wireless sensor
C.1
Wireless sensor network
F.9
WMSNs
C.10
Author Index
Letter
Author
Code
A
A. Kurniawan
F.10
A. Mokhber Dezfuli
D.4
A.S. Yuwono
F.7
Abdul Azis
C.4
Afan Salman
G.3
Agus Buono
C.5, C.7, F.5
Akane Takezaki
B.4
Akhmad Faqih
C.5
Akira Fukuda
C.1
Alimuddin
E.5, F.2
Amandeep Singh Sangha
A.5
Arief Ramadhan
C.5
Aziz Kustiyo
F.5
B
Bayu Mulyana
D.12
Bregas Budiyanto
C.4
Bruno Basso
E.10
C
Chiaki Yamaguchi
C.2,C.7
ChihWei Kuan
E.10
ChihYuan Chien
E.10
Chunhong Qu
A.1
Concepcion DL. Saul
B.6
D
Dedy Wirawan Soedibyo
F.3
Desi Ariyadhi Suyamto
D.7, D.8
Dhani S. W
E.8
Ditdit Nugeraha Utama
G.2, E.7
Dwi Dian Novita
F.6
E
Edi Abdurachman
D.2
Eko Nugroho
D.12
Emirul Bahar
E.7
Emmy Darmawati
E.4
Evi Gusmayanti
G.4, G.5
F
F. Rinaldi
F.7
Fengying Nie
A.1
H
H. Alatas
F.7
H. Mayditia
F.7
Hag-Seob Kim
A.6
Hamidreza Mokhtari Aski
D.4
Hao Yu
B.3
Hari Husni
G.3
Hartrisari
E.8
Hideo Shimazu
A.3
Hideyuki Iwata
D.13
Hirohisa Nesumi
C.9
Hiroshi Yoshizawa
F.4
Hoetomo Lembito
G.6
I
I Putu Santikayasa
C.5
I Wayan Astika
C.7, C.6, F.10
I Wayan Budiastra
F.6
Irmansyah
F.5
J
Jazi Eko Istiyanto
E.9
Jian Wang
F.1
Junel b. guzman
E.11
K
Kazuaki Natsuhara
C.9
Kazuhiro Nakano
F.4
Kazuhiro Nakano
F.8
Kazuhiro Nakano
F.1
Kazunari Yokoyama
D.5
Kei Tanaka
E.1
Keiko Matsumoto
C.9
Kenichi Takizawa
F.4
Kenneth De Jong
E.6
Keon Seok Kim
A.6
Kudang Boro Seminar
C.7, F.2, F.7
L
Li Zhang
A.1
Lilik Wulaningtyas
D.12
Liyantono
G.9
M
M. Asyhar A
C.5
M. Rafi Muttqien
C.5
M. Rahmat
F.7
Maherawati
G.4
Marimin
E.7
Masaak Omine
B.1
Masahiko Sugimura
E.1
Masaru Mizoguchi
E.1
Masayuki Hirafuji
C.9
MeiLing Yeh
E.10
Michelle Suganda
D.13
Mila M. Ramos
B.6
Mohamad Solahudin
C.7, F.10
Mohammad Fajar
C.1
Mubekti Munandar
G.8
Muhammad Rahmadhani
G.1
Musthofa
F.5
N
Naiyana Sahavechaphan
D.1, D.6
Naomi Sakuramoto
D.5
Norihiro Hoshi
C.9
Nursidik Heru Praptono
F.5
P
Paulus Basuki Kuwat Santoso
C.8
Pekik Nurwantoro
E.9
Pradeep Mehta
D.10
Prayoto
E.9
R
R. Saravanan
D.11
R. Sumiharto
F.9
Radite P.A. Setiawan
C.4
Ria Arafiyah
E.5
Rika Harini Irawati
D.7, D.8
Rizaldi Boer
C.5
Roni Kastaman
D.14
Ryoei Ito
C.2, C.3
S
S. M. Haider Rizvi
A.4
S.M. Haider Rizvi
D.10
Seid Davood Hajimirrahimi
D.4
Setyo Pertiwi
D.9
Seung Hwa Jung
A.6
Seung-Bong Cha
A.6
Shigeaki Tagashira
C.1
Shintaro Ohashi
F.1, F.4, F.8
Sholahuddin
G.4, G.5
Shuchun Pan
B.3
Sri Nurdiati
B.2, B.5
Sudip Kumar Rakshit
A.5
Suharjito
E.7
Sung Youl Park
A.6
Sutrisno
F.6, F.9
T
Takaharu Kameoka
A.3
Takuji Kiura
B.1, B.4, E.1
Taryono
E.9
Taufik Djatna
E.7, G.2
Teruaki Nanseki
E.2
Tetsuo Iekushi
D.5
TienYin Chou
E.10
Tokihiro Fukatsu
C.9
Tomokazu Yoshida
B.1
Tri Kuntoro Priyambodo
E.9, F.9
Tsuneo Nakanishi
C.1
U
Usman Ahmad
F.6
V
Vasant Gandhi
E.3
Vivit Wardah
B.5
W
Walter Mayer
A.2
Wawan Hermawan
C.4
Wei Pan
B.3
Yandra Arkeman
E.6
Yani Nurhadryani
D.3
Yanuar Purwanto
G.7
YaWen Chang
E.10
Yeni Herdiyeni
G.1
Yenni Tat
D.2
Ye-Nu Wan
C.10
YuChen Lai
E.10
