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Parenting and Children Crime

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Academic year: 2017

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SUMMARY

Many criminalities happen nowadays on children below 18 years old are really apprehension. According to the National Commission for Child Protection (Komnas PA) until September 2014, crime committed by children in Jakarta rise as much as 26% compared to 2013. Then in 2014 there were 6 cases of serious crime with regard to children who are reported by Indonesia Police Watch (IPW), one of which is the date that occurs on Oct. 5. Three students desperate strangle and slit the throats of his playmates to death. Then take a mobile phone and motorcycle casualties, Chaerul (16) Lighthouse vocational school students. All three are Rio Santoso (15) Economic Work vocational school students, the Brotherhood (16) Nurul Ikhsan junior high school students, and M. Febriansyah (14) Nurul Ikhsan junior high school students. Armed with a knife, the victim was tortured to death in front of Modern Market, Housing Jakarta Garden City, Cakung. The issue was later raised seriously by KPAI (Indonesian Child Protection Commission). The data only indicates the cases of criminality children through the legal system, outside of that there are many cases like fights to cause casualties, Tauran, theft, and so on, are resolved amicably so it does not have a track record in law .

There are some factors that can drive a child to commit a crime, such as weakness of education and controlling, also prompt nurturing from the parents. Putting moral lesson in every stage of child’s education is one of many ways to minimize the number of criminality. The writer said, organizing a nation behavior is not sufficient to be done only in formal education, but also have to done in non-formal education, such as in family. Family, especially parents are the most important role on child’s growth. Before going to be parents, they supposed to learn about parenting. So that when they have children they know how to fulfil the necessary of children and also the rights of them. According to CRC (Convention on The Rights of The Child), parents have a big responsibility of their children, as stated in articles number 5 “Governments should respect the rights and responsibilities of families to direct and guide their children so that, as they grow, they learn to use their rights properly. Helping children to understand their rights does not mean pushing them to make choices with consequences that they are too young to handle. Article 5 encourages parents to deal with rights issues "in a manner consistent with the evolving capacities of the child". The Convention does not take responsibility for children away from their parents and give more authority to governments. It does place on governments the responsibility to protect and assist families in fulfilling their essential role as nurturers of children.

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of raising children that increases the chances of a child becoming the most capable person and adult he or she can be.

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