Informasi Dokumen
- Penulis:
- Dedi Efendi
- Pengajar:
- Moh. Supardi, SS., M. Hum
- Sekolah: State Islamic University “Syarif Hidayatullah” Jakarta
- Mata Pelajaran: English Letters Department
- Topik: Figures of Speech Analysis on Three Poems of John Donne (Hymn to God my God, in my Sickness, A Hymn to God the Father and Death, be not Proud)
- Tipe: thesis
- Tahun: 2010
- Kota: Jakarta
Ringkasan Dokumen
I. INTRODUCTION
This section introduces the relevance of analyzing figures of speech in John Donne's poetry, emphasizing the significance of understanding poetic devices in enhancing literary appreciation. The background highlights the role of poetry as a medium for expressing complex emotions and themes, particularly in the context of Donne's metaphysical works. The focus is on three specific poems, setting the stage for a detailed exploration of their intrinsic elements and thematic concerns.
1.1 Background of the Study
The background discusses the nature of poetry as a literary form that conveys emotions through various techniques, including figures of speech. It underscores the importance of these devices in enriching the meaning and aesthetic experience of poetry, particularly in the works of John Donne, who is noted for his exploration of themes related to love and death.
1.2 Focus of the Study
This section specifies the concentration on three of John Donne’s poems, detailing the intention to analyze the figures of speech employed and their contribution to the overall themes. It establishes the framework for examining how Donne's metaphysical style influences the reader's understanding of life and death.
1.3 Research Questions
The research questions aim to identify the main ideas in the selected poems, categorize the figures of speech utilized, and explore how these figures contribute to the thematic development of the works. This inquiry seeks to deepen the understanding of Donne's poetic techniques and their implications.
1.4 Significance of the Research
The significance section highlights the potential impact of this research on readers' comprehension of poetry, particularly in appreciating the intricate use of language and figures of speech. It aims to provide insights that can enhance literary studies within the English Letters Department.
1.5 Research Methodology
This subsection outlines the qualitative research methods employed to analyze Donne's poems. It describes the objectives of the study, the techniques for data analysis, and the specific units of analysis, ensuring a comprehensive approach to understanding the texts.
II. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
This section provides the theoretical underpinnings necessary for analyzing poetry, including definitions and elements that constitute poetic works. It discusses the significance of figures of speech and their categorization, setting a foundation for the detailed analysis of Donne's poems.
2.1 Definition of Poem
The definition of poetry is explored, highlighting its unique characteristics and the role of language in conveying profound themes. The section emphasizes the distinction between poetry and prose, focusing on the aesthetic qualities that define poetic expression.
2.2 Elements of Poems
This subsection identifies the intrinsic elements of poetry, including form, language, theme, and tone. It emphasizes the importance of figures of speech as a critical component of poetic language, which enhances meaning and engages the reader's imagination.
2.3 Explication
Explication is defined as a detailed examination of a poem, aimed at uncovering its complexities. This method is essential for understanding the nuances within Donne's work, allowing for a deeper appreciation of the interplay between form and meaning.
2.4 Definition of Figure of Speech
This section defines figures of speech and their role in poetry. It discusses how these devices allow poets to convey emotions and ideas more vividly, enhancing the reader's experience and understanding of the text.
2.5 Kinds of Figure of Speech
A comprehensive overview of various figures of speech is provided, categorizing them into resemblance, emphasis, sound, verbal games, and errors. This categorization serves as a reference for analyzing the specific figures used in Donne's poems.
2.6 Theme
The concept of theme in literature is discussed, focusing on its role as the central idea that unifies a work. This section emphasizes the relationship between theme and the figures of speech used in poetry, particularly in Donne's exploration of existential themes.
III. RESEARCH FINDINGS
In this section, the findings from the analysis of Donne's poems are presented, including a description of the data, detailed explication of the poems, and an analysis of the figures of speech utilized. This comprehensive examination aims to reveal the intricate relationship between form, content, and meaning in Donne's work.
3.1 Data Description
This subsection provides a structured overview of the figures of speech identified in each poem, presenting them in tabular form for clarity. Each entry includes the type of figure, the specific line where it occurs, and its corresponding meaning, facilitating a systematic analysis.
3.2 Explication of Poems
The explication section offers a line-by-line analysis of each poem, unraveling the complexities within the text. It incorporates literary critiques to provide a well-rounded understanding of the thematic and stylistic elements present in Donne's poetry.
3.3 Figure of Speech Analysis
This section delves into the specific figures of speech found in the poems, analyzing their meanings and functions within the context of the texts. It highlights how these devices contribute to the development of themes and enhance the overall impact of Donne's poetry.
IV. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
The conclusion synthesizes the findings of the research, reiterating the importance of figures of speech in understanding Donne's poetry. It emphasizes the educational value of this analysis for students and scholars alike, suggesting areas for further research and exploration in the field of literary studies.
4.1 Conclusion
The conclusion summarizes the key insights gained from the analysis, affirming the significance of Donne's use of figures of speech in conveying complex themes related to life, death, and spirituality. It underscores the relevance of this study for enhancing literary appreciation.
4.2 Suggestion
This subsection offers suggestions for future research, encouraging further exploration of metaphysical poetry and its educational implications. It advocates for the incorporation of figures of speech analysis in literary curricula to foster deeper understanding among students.
