i
AMBITION OF LOVE REFLECTED IN
LAUREN KATE’S
NOVEL FALLEN (2009) :
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by
AISYAH PRAMUTIKA SANTI A 320 080 072
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
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APPROVAL
AMBITION OF LOVE REFLECTED IN
LAUREN KATE’S
NOVEL FALLEN (2009) :
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
by :
AISYAH PRAMUTIKA SANTI A 320 080 072
Approved to be
Examined by the Consultant Team
Consultant I Consultant II
Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M.Ed.
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ACCEPTANCE
AMBITION OF LOVE REFLECTED IN LAUREN KATE’S NOVEL FALLEN (2009):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
by:
AISYAH PRAMUTIKA SANTI A 320 080 072
Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta On May 2013
The Board of Examiners:
1. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum. (...) (Chair Person)
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TESTIMONY
On this occasion, the researcher states that in this research paper, there is no plagiarism of the previous literary work to get Bachelor Degree in a certain University and as long as the researcher knows that there is also no work or idea that has ever been written or published by other, except written in this Research Paper and mentioned in the bibliography.
If it is proved that there are mistakes in the researcher’s statement above later in the future, she will be responsible.
Surakarta, September 2013 The Researcher,
AISYAH PRAMUTIKA SANTI
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MOTTO
Everyday we face challenges, it’s up to us how we stand
and overcome it. (NN)
We’ve got to have a dream if we’re going to make a dream
come true. (Denis Waitley)
Whatever you can do, do the best for you If there is a difficulty there
must be away to finish it
(Q.S. AlamNasrah : 6)
Jangan pernah kalah dengan kegagalan. Kegagalan adalah kesuksesan yang tertunda.
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DEDICATION
Alhamdulillah...
From the deepest heart, the writer would like to dedicate
this research paper to:
The greatest one Allah SWT
My beloved mom Sripah and my lovely dad Ahmad Nur Salim, S.Pd. thank you for taking care of me. I Love You.
My beloved brother Muhammad Khotibul Umam Seno Aji and my lovely sister Mufatikhah Roudotul Hikmah thank
you for your support.
All my cheerful friends who always make me happy and make my life colorful.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Alhamdulillah hirobbil’alamin, praise and gratitude to the most gracious and most merciful, Allah SWT for blessing me in performing this research paper, under the title of “AMBITION OF LOVE REFLECTED IN LAUREN KATE’S NOVEL FALLEN (2009): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH”. This is the one of the requirements for getting the bachelor degree in English Department.
I realize that this research paper would never be possible without other people`s help, so I would like to express my gratitude and appreciation to:
1. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum, as the first research consultant who has guided and advised me during the arrangement of research paper from the beginning until the end.
2. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M. Ed, as the second consultant, thanks for being a good consultant and giving me suggestion in correcting this research paper.
3. Titis Setyabudi, S.S, M.A, as the Head of English Department, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
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5. Drs. H. Sofyan Anif. M. Si., as the Dean of the School of Teacher Training and Education of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
6. All the lecturers of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta especially English Department who has helped me in many ways both in and out the class.
My deep thank for giving me the endless knowledge.
7. My beloved Mother (ibuk Sripah) and Father (bapak Ahmad Nur Salim, S.Pd), thank you so much for never ending and eternal love and care, material and
nonmaterial support, prayers, caress, and everything that given to me. Doa Tika
selalu untuk kalian ibuk bapak…
8. My beloved brother Muhammad Khotibul Umam Seno Aji (dek Ajik), thank you for your love honey and to be my best friend at home I Love You , hope you always be healthy.
9. My beloved sister Mufatikhah Roudotul Hikmah (dek Fai’), thank you for your support and time to make me always happy. Also thank you to be my best sister and give me suggestion when I’m makes a mistake. I Love You dek..hope
you always healthy.
10.My second family at Solo. Om Bambang, mbak Sofie, Febriana Puwaningsih (mbak ana), Ahmad Fajri Purna Aji (kak aji), budhe Tutik, Andika Cahyo
Nugroho (ndika), my lovely nephew Azka, Azra, and Azfa. Thank you to make
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11.My lovely family at Purwodadi. Bulek Yayuk, Om Amin, Asa and Rona. Bulek thanks to your help. Makasih udah ngebantuin revisi skripsi Tika.
12.My best friend I ever had, Ida “octa viea ida” Octaviana Setyanti, Atmi “bunda” Lestiani, Astari “asta” Kirana Dewi, Fatma Sari “amma”
Choirunisak, Yesi “jessi” Susanti, Rani “rha” Yulianti, Lia “teteh”
Rusdiningsih, Karlina “nina” Indriyaninsih. Thanks for togetherness, laugh,
crying, happiness, sweat moment, experience, support, and motivation. Semoga kita tetap jadi teman sampai tua sampai kita punya cucu. I Love You guys.
13.My beloved friends at Delta boarding house. Ikke, Arum, Simbah, Lisa, Mbak Deni, and Nita. Thank you for your time and make our boarding house is
second house to us.
14.My wonderful friends at B Class Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. You are the best friend and the best class I ever had. Meskipun udah jarang ketemu sama komunikasi kalian tetap jadi the best friend to me.
15. My Friends in PPL SMK Prawira Marta 2011. Deni, Sidiq, Adit, Fuad, Bahktiar, Aang, Ida Octa, Lia, Amie, Devi, Pak Kholis and who cannot
mention one by one. Thanks for experiences, cooperation, support, and knowledge.
16.My beloved Drama team “Manitis Aji team.” Mas kancil, Mas loeloek, mas Gama, Yogi, Mas jagad..Thank you for your time and happiness.
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Agus triono (mas sing paling tuo dewe), Ilung, Wisnu, Ghea, Atin, Eka and
Novita Agus Sulistyowati. Thanks for your time, motivating, and supporting.
Hopefully this is not the end of our time together, but this is the beginning of our friendship
18.Solo city, which give a lot greatest and sadness memories. 19.Almamaters of English Department 2008.
20.My beloved Blue Vega R “K 6562 GH” and Toshiba C640. Tanpa kalian Tika
tidak bisa sampai sejauh ini…
21.My big Family in Pati that always give me prayers. 22.Everyone that has not been mentioned.
I realize that this research paper still has a lot of weaknesses. Therefore, I would thank to the readers if they can give the suggestion and criticisms to make the research paper better.
Surakarta, September 2013.
xi ABSTRACT
AISYAH PRAMUTIKA SANTI. A 320 080 072. AMBITION OF LOVE REFLECTED IN LAUREN KATE’S NOVEL FALLEN (2009): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2013.
The major problem of this study is how ambition of Lucinda Price in Fallen
novel (2009) based on Psychoanalytic approach. The objective of this study are to analyze the novel based on structural element and to analyze ambition in Lauren
Kate’s Fallen based on psychoanalytic approach.
The object of this study is Fallen novel (2009) by Lauren Kate. This study is consist of character and characterization, setting, plot, point of view, style, and theme. Character and characterization in Fallen novel is Lucinda Price, Daniel Grigori and many more, setting is in Sword & Cross school. The point of view of Fallen novel, Kate uses third person. Plot consists of exposition, complication, climax, and resolution. Secondly, the psychoanalytic analysis of this novel shows that the ambition of Lucinda Price is to know more about Daniel Grigori Luce’s love and she also has big ambition to find out Daniel’s family background and to know if Daniel is her only true love.
Keywords: ambition, Lauren Kate, love.
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CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ... 1
A.Background of the Study ... 1
CHAPTER II: UNDERLYING THEORY ... 11
A.Notion of Psychoanalysis ... 11
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D.Structural Element of the Novel ... 17
1. Character and Characterization……….. 18
a. Major Character………... 18
b. Grammatical Structure………. 21
c. Rhetoric……… 21
d. Figurative Language……… 21
6. Theme……… 21
E. Theoretical Application………. 22
CHAPTER III: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS ... 23
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1. Character and Characterization………. 23
a. Major Character……… 24
b. Grammatical Structure……….. 59
c. Rhetoric………. 60
d. Figurative Language………. 61
1) Repetition……… 61
2) Simile……….. 61
3) Personification……… 62
4) Irony……… 62
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B. Discussion………... 64
CHAPTER IV: PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS ... 69
A. Analysis of Lucinda Price Personality ... 69
1. Id... 69
2. Ego... 74
3. Supergo……… 80
4. Type of Personality ... 83
B.Ambition of Lucinda Price ... 85
C.Discussion ... 93
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 98
A.Conclusion... 98
B.Education Implication... 99
C.Suggestion... 100 BIBLIOGRAPHY
