A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE POLITENESS STRATEGIES OF REFUSALS IN RICHARD LINKLATER’S BOYHOOD.
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The result of the research shows the politeness patterns of directive utterances are bald on record (urgency, communication difficulties, and task-oriented ) 30% and
The characters applied two types of politeness strategy in giving command: bald on record (24 data) and positive politeness (4 data). The factors that influenced in
Requests which are formulated as speaker-based convey that the speaker puts his/her own desires in order to make the hearer do the desired act. By placing the
Sometimes S does not want nor has no desire to ma intain someone‟s face. In a case when S does not care to the H‟s face, no threat minimizing is necessary. This type of bald-on
Mameha says that Nobu does not bid and she also asks Sayuri if Sayuri wants to know the truth of bidding war... Strategy 3:
The study found that the four politeness strategies by Brown & Levinson (1987) which are bald-on-record, positive politeness, negative politeness and off-record
Locutionary act: The locutionary act is the speaker Grug asking to the hearer Ugga is Eep still outside Illocutionarry act: The illocutionary act is the speaker Grug asks by
2.6 Conceptual Framework BALD-OF RECORD POLITENESS BALD-ON RECORD POSITIVE FACE NEGATIVE FACE ANALYSIS OF POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY ADE ARMANDO AND DENNY SIREGAR
