Fadhilla Azhimi, 2016
AN ANALYSIS OF TURN-TAKING RULE“ IN A TV PROGRAM INI TALK“HOW
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE OF APPROVAL ... i
STATEMENT OF AUTHORIZATION ... ii
PREFACE ... iii
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ... iv
ABSTRACT ... v
TABLE OF CONTENTS ... vii
LIST OF TABLES ... x
CHAPTER I ... 1
INTRODUCTION ... 1
1.1 Background of the Research ... 1
1.2 Formulation of the Problems ... 4
1.3 Purposes of the Research ... 4
1.4 Scope of the Research ... 4
1.5 Siginificance of the Research ... 5
1.6 Clarification of Terms ... 5
1.7 Organization of the Report ... 6
CHAPTER II ... 7
THEORETICAL FOUNDATION ... 7
2.1Conversation ... 7
2.2 Conversation Analysis ... 8
2.3. Turn-Taking ... 11
2.3.1 Turn-Taking Rules ... 13
2.4. Social Distance ... 16
Fadhilla Azhimi, 2016
AN ANALYSIS OF TURN-TAKING RULE“ IN A TV PROGRAM INI TALK“HOW
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.6. Talk Show ... 18
2.7. Previous Studies ... 19
2.8. Concluding Remarks ... 20
CHAPTER III ... 21
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ... 21
3.1. Research Questions ... 21
3.2. Research Design ... 21
3.3. Data Collection... 22
3.3.1. Sources and Subject ... 22
3.3.2. Data Collection Procedure ... 23
3.4. Data Analysis ... 25
3.4.1. Identification of Turn-Taking Rules ... 25
3.5. Concluding Remarks ... 28
CHAPTER IV ... 29
FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION ... 29
4.1. The Patterns of Turn-Taking ... 29
4.1.1. Current Speaker Selects the Next Speaker (CS2TNS) ... 30
4.1.1.1. Concluding Remarks ... 33
4.1.2. Self-Selection (SS) ... 34
4.1.2.1. Concluding Remarks ... 36
4.1.3. Current Speaker Continuous (CSC) ... 36
4.1.3.1. Concluding Remarks ... 39
4.2. The Factors That Influences the Use of Turn-Taking Rules ... 40
4.2.1. Social Distance ... 40
4.2.2. Power Relation ... 44
Fadhilla Azhimi, 2016
AN ANALYSIS OF TURN-TAKING RULE“ IN A TV PROGRAM INI TALK“HOW
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.4 Concluding Remarks ... 48
CHAPTER V ... 49
CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS ... 49
5.1. Conclusions ... 49
5.2. Suggestions ... 50
REFERENCES ... 52
APPENDICES ... 56
APPENDIX A ... 57
Fadhilla Azhimi, 2016
AN ANALYSIS OF TURN-TAKING RULE“ IN A TV PROGRAM INI TALK“HOW
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu LIST OF TABLES
Table 2.1 The Symbols Used in Transcription by Jefferson (2004) ... 10
Table 3.1 Selected Data... 24
Table 3.2 Turn-Taking Rules Identification... 27
Table 4.1 Turn-Taking Percentage ... 29
Table 4.2 Social Distance Scale Among Participants ... 41
Table 4.3 Professions of the Participants ... 42
Table 4.4 Amount of Turn-Taking Rules Among Selected Participants ... 43
Table 4.5 Amount of S in CS2TNS Rule ... 44