Jakarta, November 15th 2018
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources
Energizing Energy Transition in Indonesia’s Power Sector
Indonesia Energy Transition Dialogue Forum 2018
Energy Mix Target on 2025 - 2050
2025 2050
Role of energy As development capital
Renewable mix 23% 31%
Energy supply 400 MTOE 1,030 MTOE
Power Plant Capacity 136 GW (NRE> 45 GW)
443 GW (NRE> 167 GW) Energy elasticity < 1 < 1
Electricity
/capita/year 2,500 kWh 7,000 kWh
Electrification Ratio 100% 100%
New and renewable Coal
Oil Gas
23%
25%
30%
22%
2025 400 MTOE
31%
20%
25%
24%
2050 1,030
MTOE
2025 RE 45 GW
1. Geothermal PP, 7.2 GW 2. Hydro PP, 17.9 GW 3. Small Hydro PP, 3 GW 4. Bioenergy PP, 5.5 GW 5. Solar PP, 6.5 GW 6. Wind PP, 1.8 GW 7. Others, 3.1 GW
58.41%
22.92%
12.67%
2018 2017
Coal
6.00%**
**Include Biofuel
59.20%
12.32%
Renewable Energy
6.18%**
Fuel oil
22.30%
Gas
The primary energy mix in power generation is a percentage of electricity production (GWh) by each energytype.
Reducing the electricityproduction cost to achieve competitive and affordable tariff.
Decreasing the use of fuel oil power generation.
PRIMARY ENERGY MIX FOR POWERGENERATION
Third Quarter -2018
The GOI also committed to participate on global sustainable action as pledged by President Joko Widodo, at the 21st COP 2015 in Paris, known as Paris Agreement and during the
Conference on Parties (COP) 22 at Morocco last November 2016, Indonesia committed :
To reduce greenhouse gas emission in 2030 to 29% on its own efforts.
With International support, the reduction of greenhouse gas emission is targeted up to 41%.
National Commitment in Global Climate Change
President of The Republic of Indonesia:
“Emition mitigation in energy sector conducted in several ways:
Switch fuel subsidy into productive sector;
Enhancement of renewable energy use about 23% of total national energy consumption by 2025;
Waste to energy management.
RENEWABLE ENERGY UTILIZATION
REDUCTION
23.38
29.64 31.60 33.9
36.0
40.1
TARGET Realization Q3
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
ENCOURAGE CO ² EMISSIONS
Million TonCO²
As a nationalcommitment in reducing emissions
(according to ActNo.16 concerning Ratification of the Paris Agreement to the UNFCCC and President
Regulation No.61/2011 concerning National ActionPlan on Green House Gas Reduction)
POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY HAVE BEEN SIGNED IN 2017
1,214.2
MW Geothermal 1Unit
86 MW
(7%)
Minihydro 49 Unit
286.8 MW
(23%)
Solar 6 Unit (4%)
Biomass 5 Unit
32.5 MW
(3%) Biogas 5 Unit
9.8 MW
(1%)
Hydro 4 Unit
754 MW
(62%)
CONTRACTS
70
2014 2015 2016 2017
THE PROGRESS OF RENEWABLEENERGY POWER GENERATION CONTRACTS (2014-2017)
23
70
Contracts
14 14
Contracts Contracts
Contracts
1,829MW 116MW
Operation
45 MW
Q3 2018
Construction
26 40 4
Financial Close Preparation
1,214.2 MW
1,251MW
2014 2015 2016 2017
RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT
Third Quarter -2018
140 MW Geothermal Power Generation additional capacity from Karaha #1 (30 MW) &
Sarulla #3 (110MW)
0-1,000 2014 1,750
1,500
1,250 2,000 2,250
GEOTHERMAL POWER GENERATION INSTALLED CAPACITY (MW)
INSTALLED SOLAR, MINIHYDRO/
MICROHYDRO & WIND POWER GENERATION(MW)
2014 2015 2016 2017
123 160 247 296
515
2018
Target
2018 Realization Third Quarter
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
898.5 1,767.1 1,787.9 1,839.5 2,0301,857.5
2,058.5
1,808.5
1,948.5
1,403.5 1,438.5
1,643.5
Target
Q3 Realization
75 MW Sid+rap
Target ThirdQuarter
BIOENERGY POWER GENERATION INSTALLED CAPACITY (MW)
Bioenergy Power Plant consisted of Biomass, Biogas, Municipal Waste, and Biofuel.
Mostly are off-grid power plant.
2015 2016 2017 2018
2014
19.1
LOCATION South Sulawesi Build in Aug 2015 INSTALLEDCAPACITY 75 MW
INVESTMENT USD 150million
COMMERCIAL OPERATION DATE Early 2018
MANPOWER 4,480 worker ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLY
150,000
Electrify
household
each 450 VA
Sidrap Wind Power Plant
Jokowi: Seems like in Europe, but we are in Sidrap
SPESIFICATION
Wind turbine
Propeller width Capacity of each turbine Tower
30 57
80
height2.5
METER
METER
Mega Watt
PRESIDENT of The Republic of Indonesia Joko Widodo when inaugurating the Sidrap Wind Power Generation in Watangpulu District, Sidenreng Rappang (Sidrap), South Sulawesi Province (2/7).
Sidrap Wind Power Generation Iis the first commercial scale wind and the largest power generation in Indonesia. This inauguration is a real commitment of the government in realizing 23% share of Renewable Energy in primary energy mix by 2025.
Tolo Wind Power Plant, Jeneponto Regency
Man Power
950
97% Local
3 % Foreign
72
MW
COD Target 4th Quarter 2018
160.7
Million USDInvestasi 2018
Affordable & Sustainable Energy
11,859
PPA Price (US$)
cent/kWh
Sarulla Geothermal Power Plant (3x110 MW)
# Local Wisdom
Blending 20% of biodiesel for all sector;
Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic for buildings (in progress);
Simplification of the licensed process, through application Online Single Submission (OSS);
Preparing other fiscal instrument (tax incentives and tax allowance);
Enhance the economic price for the electricity generated by renewable energy should be purchased by the utility, PT. PLN Persero, in a certain price;
Boosting geothermal development
increasing the utilization of biofuel, to reduce imported fuel oil.
Accelerating transition heading to 100% renewable energy, GOI also have a number of policy instruments and regulations such as:
1 2 3
4 5
6 7
ELECTRIFICATION RATIO 2018
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
20
21
22 23
24
11 10
16 17 18 12
13 14 25
27
26 28
29 30
32
31
33 34
19 5
15 50-70 <50
Electrification Ratio in 2010 - 2019 (%)
Note: >70
East Nusa Tenggara 61.01%
Target Achievement
Realization Q3
70
60
0-50 80
90 84.35
80.51 76.56
72.95 67.15
88.30 91.16 95.35
97.50
100
2011 2012
2010 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
98.05
*
The achievement for national electrification ratio until Q3 2018 has reach 98.05%, with the compositionas follows:
PLN 95.43%; Non-PLN 2.50%; and LTSHE 0.12%.
99.90
1
*unaudited
SOLAR POWER ENERGY SAVING LAMPS (LTSHE)
Pre-electrification for 2,519 villages
Can light up to 6-12 hours or a maximum 60 hours in a single battery charge Ultra Efficient LED 3 Watt
= Incandescent lamp 25Watt Lithium Energy Storage Pack (Lithium Battery) Efficient Management Energy
175,782 household in 16provinces
REALIZATION 2017
LTSHE spec:
LTSHE component:
TARGET 2018 INDICATIVE PLAN 2019
1. Meranti Islands
1.West Lombok 4. Sumbawa
2.North Lombok 5. Dompu
3.East Lombok 6. Bima
79,556 household in 5 provinces
Riau
West Nusa Tenggara
1. South Buru 2. Buru
3. Central Maluku 4. EastSeram 5. Aru Islands
Maluku
1.Nabire 6. Asmat
2. Mamberamo Raya 7. Jaya Wijaya
3. Sarmi 8. Yalimo
4. Tolikara 9. Mount Bintang 5. Lanny Jaya
Papua
2. Teluk Bintuni 3. Fakfak 4. Manokwari
95,455 household
West Papua
Source of financing:
State Budget
1.Tambrauw 5. Mount Arfak 6. South Manokwari 7.Wondama Bay
2017-2019 > 350K household
Q3 Realization:
22,820 units installed and 87,742 units distributed
Mrs. YAKON TABONI
Resident of Munak Village, Bulakme District, Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Province
Happy after
receiving the SolarPower Energy Saving Lamps from the government
- December 20, 2017-
AOU VILLAGE
Pulau Tiga District, Asmat Regency, Papua Province
Nowadays,
it is already 100%
(pra) electrified with energy saving solar power lamps (LTSHE)
- December 20, 2017-
ILPEN TABONI
Resident of NungguRugu Village, Bulakme District, Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Province
Now,
I can study at night
- Desember 20, 2017-
BIMU VILLAGE RESIDENTS
Bulakme District, Jayawijaya Regency, PapuaProvince
Receive the energy saving solar power lamps (LTSHE) for free from the government
- December 20, 2017-
Puldama District, 1,085 Unit