Sistem Pemantauan & Peringatan Banjir Yang Terintegrasi Dengan Website Melalui Teknologi GPRS

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA

[1] Tanpa Nama. Tanpa Tahun. “Banjir

Diakses. 10 Januari 2017

[2] Setyaningsih, Emy dkk. 2015. “Sistem Informasi Monitoring Kereta Api Berbasis WebServer MenggunakanLayanan GPRS”. Jurnal Momentum Vol.17 No.2. Agustus 2015

[3] Mcrobets, Michael. 2013. “Beginning Arduino”. New York : Springer Science+Business Media.

[4] Studiawan, Hudan dkk. 2013. “Sistem Pendeteksi Dini Banjir Menggunakan Sensor Kecepatan Air dan Sensor Ketinggian Air pada Mikrokontroler Arduino”. JURNAL TEKNIK POMITS Vol. 2, No. 1, (2013)

[5] Eka Mulyana dan Rindi Kharisman, " Perancangan Alat Peringatan Dini Bahaya Banjir dengan Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno R3," Citec Journal, Vol. 1, No. 3, Mei 2014 – Juli 2014.

[6] Artanto, Dian. 2012. Interaksi Arduino dan LabVIEW. Jakarta : PT. Elex Media Komputindo.

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[8] Connoly Randy,Ricardo 2015. Fundamental of Web Programming. New Jersey : Pearson Education, INC.

LAMPIRAN

Lampiran A: Program Arduino #include <SoftwareSerial.h> SoftwareSerial gprsSerial(7,8);

byte sensorInterrupt =0;

volatile int NbTopsFan; //mengukur jumlah pulah pulsa float Calc;

int hallsensor = 2; //Pin digunakan untuk sensor air float height; // Tinggi

const int trigPin = 4; //Pin Trigger const int echoPin =5; // Pin Echo float wkt =0; float dist;

int sm ;

void setup() {

gprsSerial.begin(19200);//Mulai komunikasi GGPRS

pinMode(hallsensor, INPUT); //initializes digital pin 2 as an input Serial.begin(19200); // Mulai komunikasi serial monitor

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void loop() {

delay(2000); //delay 2s

senseHigh(); // Ukur ketinggian senseFlow(); //Ukur kecepatan

if (height >0.8 && sm == 0) { // tinggi > 0.8 & sm =0 ? sm = 1; //status message =1 startGPRS(); //activekan GPRS sendtoweb(); // kirim ke web sendSMS(); // send sms }

else if (height >0.8 && sm == 1) { // tinggi > 0.8 & sm =1 ? startGPRS(); //activekan gprs sendtoweb(); //kirim ke web }

else

{ // jika tidak

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delay(120000); // tunggu 2 menit }

void senseHigh() {

digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW); delayMicroseconds(2);

digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH); //pancarkan gelombang delayMicroseconds(10); // ultrasonik selama digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW); // 10uS lalu matikan

wkt = pulseIn(echoPin,HIGH); // hitung waktu berapa lama pin echo menerima pulsa berlogika High ?

dist = ((wkt/1000000)*340)/2; //hitung jarak

if (dist>=5 || dist <=0 ){ // jarak > 5m atau < 0 ?

Serial.println("Out of Range"); }

else {

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Serial.println("m");

Serial.print(" Ketinggian air = "); Serial.print(height);

Serial.println("m"); delay(3000); }

}

void rpm () //Fungsi memanggil interupsi {

NbTopsFan++; //Menghitung jumlah pulsa }

void toSerial() // fungsi untuk menampilkan { // hasil respon GPRS ke serial monitor while(gprsSerial.available()!=0)

{

Serial.write(gprsSerial.read()); }

}

void startGPRS() // fungsi untuk mengaktifkan GPRS {

gprsSerial.begin(19200);

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delay(1000);

Serial.println("Done"); gprsSerial.flush(); Serial.flush();

gprsSerial.println("AT+CGATT?");// periksa GPRS delay(2000);

toSerial();

// atur parameter bearer

gprsSerial.println("AT+SAPBR=3,1, \"CONTYPE\", \"GPRS\""); delay(2000);

toSerial();

gprsSerial.println("AT+SAPBR=3,1, \"APN\",\"taif\""); delay(2000);

toSerial();

gprsSerial.println("AT+SAPBR=1,1"); delay(2000);

toSerial(); }

void sendtoweb() { // initialisasi http service

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delay(2000); toSerial();

// set http param value

gprsSerial.print("AT+HTTPPARA=\"URL\",\"sisteminformasibanjir.pe.hu/simpan.ph p?");

gprsSerial.print("sensor1="); gprsSerial.print(height); gprsSerial.print("&sensor2="); gprsSerial.print(Calc, DEC); gprsSerial.println("\""); delay(2000);

toSerial();

// set http action type 0 = GET, 1 = POST, 2 = HEAD gprsSerial.println("AT+HTTPACTION=0");

delay(6000); toSerial();

// read server respon

gprsSerial.println("AT+HTTPREAD"); delay(1000);

toSerial();

//akhiri

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gprsSerial.println("AT+HTTPTERM"); toSerial();

delay(300);

gprsSerial.println(""); delay(10000);

}

void sendSMS() {

gprsSerial.print("AT+CMGF=1\r"); // Mode mengirim sms dalam bentuk tesk delay(100);

gprsSerial.println("AT + CMGS = \"+085261541277\""); //Mengirim pesan delay(100);

gprsSerial.println(" Peringatan!. Kemungkinan akan terjadi banjir di daerah sungai deli");

delay(100);

gprsSerial.println((char)26); //kode ASCI ctrl+z adalah 26 delay(100);

gprsSerial.println(); }

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attachInterrupt(sensorInterrupt, rpm, RISING); // pasang interupsi delay(1000);

detachInterrupt(sensorInterrupt); // lepaskan interupsi

Calc = (NbTopsFan * 60 *0.000157522*3.6); // rumus yang digunakan Serial.print (Calc); //print nilai yang terhitung

Serial.print (" km/jam\r\n"); //print km/jam NbTopsFan =0;

}

Lampiran B : Program Web Index.php <!DOCTYPE html>

<title> Informasi Ketinggian dan Kecepatan Air Sungai </title> <link

href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Covered+By+Your+Grace|Raleway:1 00,500,600,800" rel="stylesheet">

<h1>Sistem Peringatan dini Banjir</h1> </div>

<br>

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<td><b>Ketinggian air sungai (m di atas permukaan normal)</b></td>

<td><b>Kecepatan arus sungai (Km/jam)</b></td> <td><b>Status </b></td>

</tr> <tr> <?php

include("koneksi.php");

$result = mysql_query("select * from tabel ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 10");

while($linha = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {

echo '<tr>';

echo '<td>'.$linha["waktu"].'</td>'; echo '<td>'.$linha["ketinggian"].'</td>'; echo '<td>'.$linha["arus"].'</td>'; echo '<td>'.$linha["status"].'</td>';

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} ?> </tr>

</table> </body> </html>

Lampiran C : Program Web koneksi.php

<?php

error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_DEPRECATED); $username = "u634004439_gian";

$password = "7919945";

$host = "mysql.idhostinger.com";

$konek = mysql_connect($host,$username,$password); $select = mysql_select_db('u634004439_data',$konek); ?>

Lampiran D : Program Web simpan.php <?php

date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Jakarta'); echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s');

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$sensor1 = $_GET['sensor1']; $sensor2 = $_GET['sensor2'];

if ( $sensor1 > 0.8 ) {

$status = "Siaga"; }

else {

$status = "Aman"; }

$sql_insert = "insert into tabel (waktu,ketinggian,arus,status) values ('$waktu','$sensor1','$sensor2','$status')"

mysql_query($sql_insert); if($sql_insert) {

echo"data tersimpan"; }

else{

echo "gagal"; }

?>

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background-color:#F5F5DC; width:50%;

height:300px;

font-family: arial, sans-serif; border-collapse: collapse;

/* margin-left:-100px; half of width */ /* margin-top:-100px; half of height */ position:static;

top: 30%;

}

.header {

background-image:

url("http://www.aimesoft.com/templates/aimesoft/images/banner1.png"); height:100px;

background-position: left center; text-align:center;

padding-top: 10px; background-size: cover

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body {

/* Old browsers */ background: #87CEFA padding: 5px;

margin: 5px;

}

img{

align : middle; padding-top: 5px; padding-right: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 5px; }

h1 {

color: #F5FFFA;

font-family: 'Playfair Display', sans-serif; font-size: 50px;

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h2 {

border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); color: black

font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif; font-weight: 100;

font-size: 30px; line-height: 25px; text-align: left; width: 50%; padding:2px

}

.prop {

border: 1px solid #FFF; padding: 40px 0px; margin: 5px 0px; }

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p {

color: #87CEFA; font-size: 20px;

line-height: 34px; text-align: left; width: 50%; margin: 20px;

}

.byline {

color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5); float: left;

font-size: 14px; padding-left: 10px;