59
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Ahda, S. 2013. Sintesa Bahan Piezoelektrik PZT dan BNT-BT-BKT (Bebas Pb) pada Komposisi Daerah Morphotropic Phase Boundary dengan Menggunakan Metode Solid State Reaction. Serpong: PTBIN-BATAN. Ahda, S dan Mardiyanto. 2007. Pola Difraksi Sinar-X Produk Sintesa Bahan
Piezoelektrik PZT dengan Metode Solid State Reaction. Serpong: PTBIN-BATAN.
A.D. Li, C.L. Mak, K.H. Wong, Q.Y. Shao, Y.J. Wang, D. Wu, dan Naiben Ming. 2001. Thickness-dependent Structural Characteristics of Sol–Gel-Derived Epitaxial (PbZr)TiO3 Films using Inorganic Zirconium Salt. Elsevier. 235: 307-312.
Babu, S., Devendra Singh, and Anil Govindan. 2011. Electrical Properties of Calcium Modified PZT System. Ceramics. 2: 2229-4333.
Baset, et al. 2011. Morphotroic Phase Boundary in Ferroelectric Material. Senangor: University Technology Mara.
Callister, Jr.W.D. 1994. Materials Science and Engineering an Introduction. 3rd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York.,pp. 434-784, 623-633.
Calton. 2009. Metal Powder Processing manufacturing Proceses and Angineering. Gorgia Institute of Technology.
Cherdhirunkorn, B, M.F. smith,S. Limpijumnong, D. A. Hall. 2008. EXAF S Study on The Site Preference of Mn in Perovskite Structure of PZT Ceramics. Elsevier. Pp. 727-729.
Chen, J., Tan, X., Jo, W., and Rodel, J. 2009. Temperature dependence of piezoelectricproperties of high TC Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3-PbTiO3. J. Appl.
Phys.106: 034109.
Cullity. 1978. Element of X-Ray Difraction. Addison-Wesley pub, Co. Inc., Massachusetss.
Damjanovic, D. 2005. Hysteresis in Piezoelectric and Ferroelectric Materials.
The Science of Hysteresis. 3: 346.
Damjanovic, D. 2010. Processing Manufactoring Process and Engineering.31: 423-424.
Dargaville, Tim R., Celina Mathias C., Elliott Julie M, Chaplya Pavel M., D. Jones Gary, M Mowery Daniel, Assink Roger A., Clough Roger L., Marti
60
Jeffrey W., 2005. Characterization, Performance and Optimization of PVDF as a Piezoelectric Film for Advanced Space Mirror Concepts. Albuquerque. New Mexico 87185 and Livermore: California 94550.
Darmawan, Z. 2011. Struktur Atom dan Kristal Bahan Logam. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya.
Donglin, X., Meidong Liu, Yike Zeng, dan Churong Li. 2001. Fabrication and Electrical Properties of Lead Zirconate Titanate Thick Films by The New Sol– Gel Method. Elsevier. B87. 160-163.
Donnelly, Niall, dkk. 2008. Properties of (1-x) PZT-x Skn Ceramics Sintered at Low Temperature Using Li2CO3. Journal of the at American Ceramics
Society: Vol 01.
Gupta, S.M. and Viehland, D. 1998. Tetragonal to rhombohedral transformation in the lead zirconium titanate lead magnesium niobate lead titanate crystalline solution. J. Appl. Phys.83: 407-14.
Haprido, K. 2014. Pengaruh Penambahan PVDF (Polyvinylidine Floride) Pada Hasil Pemolingan Bahan Piezoelektrik PbZr(0,52)Ti(0,48)O3 (PZT) yang
Dilengkapi Alat Pemutus Poling. [Skripsi]. Padang: Universitas Andalas, Program Sarjana.
Hasanudin dan Addy Rachmat. 2010. Isoterm Adsorpsi-Desorpsi dan Porositas Katalis Ag-TiO2/Zeolit. 7: 17-25.
He, B.B.2009. Particle Size Analysis By Two-demensional XRD. Scotland: Bruker AXS, Inc.
Heartling, G.H . 1999. F erroelectric Ceramics: History and Technology. Journal of the at American Ceramics Society. 82: 797-818.
Hermana, G.N dan Widyastuti. 2014. Pengaruh Komposisi Cu dan Variasi Tekanan Kompaksi Terhadap Densitas dan Kekerasan pada Komposit W-Cu untuk Proyektil Peluru dengan Proses Metalurgi Serbuk. Jurnal Teknik Pomits. 3: 2337-3539.
Iby, A.C. 2012. Studi Awal Proses Pemolingan dan Karakterisasi Sifat Listrik Bahan Piezoelektrik Ramah Lingkungan (0,95-x) Bi0,5Na0,5TiO3
-0,05Ba0,5TiO3-xBi0,5K0,5TiO3 (BNT-BT-BKT). [Skripsi]. Padang:
Universitas Andalas, Program Sarjana.
Istiyono, E. 2000. Fisika Zat Padat. Yogyakarta: FMIPA Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Jaffe, B., Cook W.R., and Jaffe, H. 1971. Piezoelectric ceramics. San Diego: Academic Press, CA.
61
Jones and P.A. Thomas. 2002. Investigation of the and phase Transitions in the Novel A-site Substituted Distorted Perovskit Compound Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3.
Acta Crystallogr. B 58 [2] 168-78.
Kim, Sunghwan. 2002. Low Power Energy Harvesting with Peizoelectric Generator. University of Pittsburgh.
Kittel, C. 2002. Introduction of Solid State Physics. 8th. Ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc. United State of America.
Liang, R., Wang-zhong Zhang., Min Gao., Li Wang., Xian-lin Dong. 2013.
Excellent Electrostrictive Properties of Low Temperature Sintered PZT Ceramics with High Concentration LiBiO2 Sintering Aid. Ceramics
International. 39: 563–569
Liu, W., Jiang B., and Zhu W. 2000. Self-based Dielectric Bolometer from Epitaxially Grown Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 and Lanthanum-doped Pb(Zr,Ti)O3
multilayered thin films. Applied Physics Letters 77. 7: 1047-1049.
Mclaughlin, Shona Rae. 2008. Fabrication and Properties of Bi0,5Na0,5TiO3 Based
Ferroelectric Ceramics with Low Levels of B-site Additives. A Thesis of Doctor of Philosophy. Canada: Queen's University Kingston, Ontario. Moulson, A.J. and Herbert, J.M. 2003. Electroceramics: materials, properties,
application. Chichester:JohnWiley & Sons Ltd.
Nurhayati. 2008. Reaksi Katalis Oksidasi Stirena Menjadi Benzaldehida. Depok: FMIPA Universitas Indonesia.
Omar, M.A. 1975. Elementary Solid State Physics Prinsiples and aplication. London: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.
Pratapa. 2004. Prinsip-Prinsip Difraksi Sinar-X. Makalah seminar XRD disampaikan di Padang.
Purwasih, I. 2010. Rancang Bangun Sumber Energi Terbarukan Secara Hybrid
(Kumparan dan Bahan Piezoelektrik PVDF) dengan Memanfaatkan
Cantilever sebagai Penggetar. [Skripsi]. Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret, Program Sarjana.
Ramlan. 2001. Pengaruh MgO dan Suhu Sintering Terhadap Mikrostruktur dan Sifat Fisis Keramik BetaAlumina ( " - Al2O3)". [Tesis]. Jakarta:
Universitas Indonesia, Program Magister Ilmu Material. Richerson, D.W. 1982. Modern Ceramic Engineering. p.217 – 239.
Rodel, J., Jo, W., Seifert,K.T.P., Anton, E., Granzow, T., and Damjanovic, D. 2009. Perpective an the Development of Lead-free Piezoelectric. Ceramic Society. 92: 1153-1177.
62
Saputri, W. 2011. Penggunaan Piezoelektrik sebagai Sumber Energi LED Street Light untuk Penerangan Jalan.
Setyowati, V. A. 2012. Pengaruh Komposisi Sn dan Variasi Tekanan Kompaksi Terhadap Densitas dan Modulus Elastisitas Pada MMC Pb-Sn untuk Core Proyektil Peluru dengan Proses Metalurgi Serbuk. [Tugas Akhir]. Surabaya: Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
Shin, Dong-Jin., Jeong, Soon-Jong., Seo, Chang-Eui., Cho, Kyung-Ho., and Koh, Jung-Hyuk. 2015. Multi-layered piezoelectric energy harvesters based on PZT ceramic actuators. Ceramics. Vol: 41.
Smallman R.E,and R.J. Bishop. 2000. Metalurgi Fisik Modern dan Rekayasa Material. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Sung-soo R,. and Dang-Hyok Y. 2007. Solid State Syntesis of Nano Sized BaTiO3
Powder with High Tetragonally. Material Sciences. 42: 7093-7099.
Takafumi, Maida, et al. 2012. Piezoelectric Properties of Li-Doped (K0,48N0,52)NbO3 Ceramic Syntesized using Hidrothermik. Derivet KNb3 and
NaNb3. Fine Powder. Chibi 227-8563. Japan
Triwahyuni, D. 2010. Sintesa dan Karakterisasi Bahan Piezoelektrik Bi0,5Na0,5TiO3 (BNT) dengan Metode Molten Salt.Serpong:
PTBIN-BATAN.
Van Vlack, Lawrence H. 1995. Ilmu dan Teknologi Bahan. Jakarta: Erlangga. Yoshioka, Sayoko.1985. Transformation of Aragonite to Calcite Through
Heating. Departement of Earth Sciences, Aichi University of Education, Kariya and Water Research Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya.Japan. Zeffry, R.2015. Pengaruh Temperatur Kalsinasi Terhadap Sifat Fisis Tembaga
Oksida dari Daerah Pinti Kayu Kec. Koto Parik Gadang Di ateh Kabupaten Solok Selatan.[Skripsi].Padang: Universitas Negeri Padang, Program Sarjana.
