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ABSTRAK
ASPEK HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP PASIEN DALAM
PENGELOLAAN DATA REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK BERDASARKAN
PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA
Perkembangan teknologi dan sosial budaya turut menyebabkan perubahan orientasi nilai dan pemikiran mengenai upaya memecahkan masalah kesehatan. Salah satu perkembangan teknologi yang di maksud adalah penggunaan sistem informasi yang telah merambah bidang kesehatan yaitu salah satunya adalah dalam hal pencatatan data rekam medis yang mulanya hanya menggunakan kertas, kini berubah menjadi di ketikkan pada dokumen elektronik yang biasa disebut file. Data rekam medis elektronik bukanlah merupakan suatu hal baru dalam bidang kesehatan tetapi karena data elektronik sangat riskan untuk dimanipulasi, ditransfer, atau diperbanyak maka diperlukan adanya etika penggunaan bagi data rekam medis elektronik tersebut.
Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan meneliti data sekunder berupa bahan hukum primer dari berbagai literatur dan studi kepustakaan melalui internet dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif-analitis dengan menganalisis kaitan antara peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dengan teori-teori hukum dan praktik pelaksanaan hukum positif yang menyangkut permasalahan yang akan dibahas. Analisis data dilakukan melalui metode yuridis-kualitatif dengan bertitik tolak dari peraturan perundang-undangan terkait yang berlaku di Indonesia.
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ABSTRACT
LEGAL ASPECT OF PATIENT’S ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD DATA BASED ON LAWS IN INDONESIA
Technological and socio-cultural developments cause to the change in value orientation and thought about efforts to solve health problems. One of the developments in technology referred is the use of information systems which has penetrated the field of health which one of them is in terms of recording medical records that initially by paperbased and now transformed into an electronic documents type which is called file. Electronic medical record is not a new thing in health but is very risky because the electronic data can be manipulated, transferred, or copied. It is necessary for the ethical use of electronic medical record.
This research was compiled using normative juridical approach by examining the secondary data which is primary legal materials from a variety of literature and literary study through the internet with the specification of descriptive - analytical study by analyzing the relationship between applied legislation to legal theories and practices of positive enforcementlaw regarding the issues that is going to be discussed. The data analysis was carried out through juridical-qualitative methods started from the existing laws in Indonesia.
The results of this study can be concluded that electronic medical records have the same status as manual medical record data, and the protection of patien’s data, especially in medical records, can be made with the implementation electronic systems that are reliable and secure.
Patient’s medical record is not easily access by people who not having a
