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Iman Hilmansyah, 2013

The Use of Video in Teaching Speaking

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu

CHAPTER V

CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS

This chapter presents the conclusions which are taken from the findings

and discussions in the previous chapter. This chapter also presents some

suggestions for English teachers in future studies.

1.1 Conclusions

The purposes of this research are to find out the effectiveness of using

video as a media in teaching speaking and to find out the students’ responses

toward the use of video as a media in learning speaking. In this research,

independent t-test was used to analyze the students speaking scores. It was used to

compare the means between the experiment and the control class. The result found

that the scores in post-test of the experimental and the control class in speaking of

retelling story significantly improved. Nevertheless, the experimental class’

speaking score is higher than control class (13.377 > 4.896). As a result, there is a

significant effect in using video as a media in teaching speaking.

Furthermore, the result of questionnaires revealed that most of the students

gave positive response to the use of using video as a media in teaching speaking.

The use of video improved their language skills and encouraged their confidence

in retelling story. They also confirmed that there were some advantages of using

video as media in learning speaking such as: finding new ideas, inspiring, and

(2)

Iman Hilmansyah, 2013

The Use of Video in Teaching Speaking

Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu

responses toward the questionnaires there were few students who gave negative

responses to the use of video as a media in learning speaking. It is very important

that the students will not be motivated in learning if the activities are not

interesting. For this reason, it is highly suggested that the teacher should

encourage the students with the appropriate way in order to increase students’

speaking ability.

5.2 Suggestion

After drawing some conclusions, there are several suggestions that may be

useful for teachers and other researchers. First, it is important for the teachers to

build an effective situation toward the use of video in teaching speaking. It is also

suggested that the videos used in teaching speaking should have an interesting

story consisted with a good quality of audio visual. As a result the students can

enjoy watching the video. Second, video can be acquired from various sources,

including movie, TV program, and the internet.

For researchers in similar field of study, it is suggested to investigate other

language skills, such as reading, writing and listening. Beside that, studying other

level of students by using video is required, such as junior high school and

elementary school students. The purpose of studying other level is to gain

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