i
PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS ON THE LANGUAGE EXPRESSION USED IN SUPER-T T-SHIRT
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
Proposed by: ANANG BAHRUDIN
A 320 090 169
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAHUNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
v MOTTO
“
Bukanlah yang dinamakan kaya karena banyak simpanan
harta benda, tetapi yang di sebut kaya, adalah kaya diri (jiwa).
”
(H. R. Bukhari dan Muslim)
“
Jagalah dirimu dari api neraka, walau hanya dengan
sedekah separuh biji kurma, jika tidak bisa berbuat demikian,
maka berbuatlah baik walau hanya dengan kata -kata yang
manis
”
(Nasehat Rosulullah SAW)
“
Berani hidup berani mati, berani berbuat berani
bertanggung jawab, jalani hidup seperempat demi seperempat
mil.
”
“
Jadikanlah hatimu layaknya bagaikan tetesan embun
yang dapat menyegarkan dan menyejukkan orang lain
”
vi
DEDICATION
This research paper is proudly dedicated to:
1. Allah SWT,
2. His beloved father and mother,
3. His beloved brother, andhis beloved friends class D and E and,
vii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Assalamuallaikum Wr. Wb.
Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamin, praise and gratitude only to Allah SWT,
the Glorious, The Lord, the Merciful and the Compassionates, who has given
bless and the opportunity for the writer to finish the paper entitle, “AN
ANALYSIS OF PRAGMATICS ON SENTENCE IN SUPER-T T-SHIRT”.
Gretting and invocations are presented to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, who has
guided mankind to right path blessed by God.
The writer realizes it is impossible to finish the paper without any
help, support, encouragement and advice from other. This is because of his
limitation. Therefore, the writer would like to express his deepest appreciation and
gratitude to persons who have gives contribution to him to finish the paper, as the
followings:
1. Dra. Nining Setyaningsih, M. Si., Dean of Teacher Training and
Education Faculty Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2. Titis Setyabudi, S. S, M.Hum, Head of Department of English Education
of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
3. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum, the first consultant who has patiently guided
and helped him in preparing and finishing this work.
4. Dra. Dwi Haryanti, M. Hum,second consultant who has guided him
viii
support(especially his father and mother).
8. His best friends “Amirul, Hafid ,Pradiyan, Faqih, Fiyan, Tuyul, Aziz, Basuki, Kepo, Dika, Ratih, Abit, and all of crew of GENDHIS
THEATER” for completing the writer’s day.
9. All his friends in Department of English Education (class D and E).
10.Thanks to my special friend Emy Ratnawati who always support me.
11.Those who cannot be mentioned one by one toward their support to the
writer in completing this research paper.
Finally, he realizes that this research paper is far from being perfect
because of the limited capability. Thus, revision, suggestion, and structural
criticism are hoped for the perfection of this work. He wishes this research paper
would be useful and helpful to all the readers. Amin.
Wassalamualaikum. Wr. Wb.
Surakarta, 2013
The writer
ix ABSTRACT
AnangBahrudin. A320090169. “PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS ON THE
LANGUAGE EXPRESSION USED IN SUPER-T
T-SHIRT”.UniversitasMuhammadiyahSurakarta.Research Paper.2013.
This study focuses on analyzing language expression used in SUPER-T T-SHIRT using the theory of speech act by Austin.This research is aimed at 1) describing language form used in SUPER-T T-SHIRT, 2) describing locution and illocution of the language form used inSUPER-T T-SHIRT.
In collecting data, the writer uses documentation method by collecting sentences on SUPER-T T-SHIRT, rewriting all sentences on the SUPER-T T-SHIRT and collecting the data. In decribing language form and locution and illocutionary act, the writer refers to the context of situation proposed by Austin.
Having been analyzed the data, the writer found that speech act theory can be found in SUPER-T T-SHIRT. The result show that 1) there are 6 or 20% data of phrase, 2 data or 6.67% data of clause, and 22 data or 73.33% data of sentence that consist of 14 data of imperative sentence and 8 data of declarative sentence. The last is 2) describing locution and illocution of the language form used inSUPER-T T-SHIRT, the result show there are 15 or 50% data of representative utterance and 15 or 50% data of persuasive utterance.
x
TABLE OF CONTENT
COVER ………... i
APPROVAL ………... ii
ACCEPTANCE... iii
TESTIMONY...………... iv MOTTO... v
DEDICATION... vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT... vii
ABSTRACT... ix
TABLE OF CONTENT... x
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION……… 1
A. Background of the Study ...……….... 1
B. Previous Study ..………...………... 5
C. Problem Statement...………... 7
D. Objective of the Study ..………... 7
E. Benefit of the Study ………..... 8
F. Research Paper Organization... 8
xi
A. Notion of Pragmatics ... ... 11
B. Kinds of Pragmatics..………..... 12
1. Presuposition……….… 12
2. Implicature……….... 12
3. Deixis………... 13
4. Entailments..…..... 13
5. Speech Act……….……….... 13
C. Speech Act Theory……… 14
1. Notion of Speech Acts………...... 14
2. Classification of Speech Acts………...... 14
D. Linguistic Form………. 16
1. Word……….. 16
2. Phrase……… 16
3. Clause……… 17
4. Sentences………... 17
a). Sentences Type……….…....………. 17
1). Declarative Sentence ..………. 17
xii
3). Imperative Sentence..………. 18
4). Exclamatory Senten.………..………. 18
b). Classification of Sentence………..… 18
1). Simple Sentences……….……... 18
2). Compound Sentences………...…... 19
3). Complex Sentences……….……...19
4). Compound Complex Sentences………19
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD ....………... 21
CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION... 23
A. Research Finding... 23
B. Disscusion... 62
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION... 63
A. Conclusion... 63
B. Suggestion ... 64
BIBLIOGRAPHY ... 65
