DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI). PPOK (Penyakit paru Obstruktif Kronik), pedoman praktis diagnosis dan penatalaksanaan di Indonesia; 2011.
2. Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease. Global strategy for diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive lung disease updated 2012.
3. Suharto. Fisioterapi pada emfisema. Akademi Fisioterapi Departemen Kesehatan Ujung Pandang. Cdk 2000; 128.
4. A Statement of the American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society. Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med Vol 159. pp S1–S40, 1999.
5. Duerden Martin. The management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Merec Bulletin 2006; 16:17-20.
6. Hui KP, Hewitt AB. A simple pulmonary rehabilitation program improve health outcome and reduce hospitalisazation in patients with COPD. Chest 2003; 124:94-97.
7. ACCP/AACVPR Pulmonary Rehabilitataion Guidelines panel. Pulmonary rehabilitation: joint ACCP/AACVPR evidence-based guidelines. Chest 1997; 112:1363-1396.
8. Wiyono WH, Riyadi J, Yunus F, Ratnawati A, Prasetyo S. The benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation againts quality of life alteration and functional capacity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patient assessed using St George’s respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) and 6 minute walking distance test (6 MWD). Med J Indones 2005; 15: 165-72. 9. Ikalius, Yunus F, Suradi, Rachma Noer. Perubahan kualitas hidup dan
kapasitas fungsional penderita penyakit paru obstruktif kronik setelah rehabilitasi paru. Majalah Kedokt. Indonesia 2007 : 57.
10. Abidin A, Yunus F, Wiyono WH, Ratnawati A. Manfaat rehabilitasi paru dalam meningkatkan atau mempertahankan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup penderita penyakit paru obstruktif kronik di RSUP Persahabatan. J Resp Ind 2009; 29:70-78.
11. Lacasse Y, Wong E, Guyyat GH, King D, Cook DJ. Meta-analysis of respiratory rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Lancet 1996; 348: 1115-19.
12. Pitta Fabio, Trossters T, Vanessa S et al. Are patients with COPD more active after pulmonary rehabilitation? Chest 2008; 134: 273-280.
13. Seymour JM, Moore L, Jolley JC. Outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation following acute exacerbations of COPD. Bmj 2010; 65: 423-428.
14. Van der Molen T, Willemse BW, Schockker S. Development, validity and responsiveness of the Clinical COPD Questionnaire, health Qual Life Outcomes 2003;1:13.
15. Dodd JW, Hogg L, Nolan J, et al. The COPD Assessment Test (CAT) : response to pulmonary rehabilitation. A multicentre, prospective study. Torax 2011 May; 66 (15) :425-9.
16. Soemantri S, Budiarso RL, Suhardi, Sarimawar, Bachroen C. Survei kesehatan rumah tangga (SKRT). Jakarta: Depkes RI; 1995.96-125.
17. Yunus F. Gambaran penderita PPOK yang dirawat di bagian Pulmonologi FKUI/SMF paru RSUP Persahabatan Jakarta. J Respir Indo 2000;20:64-8. 18. Jolley CJ, Moxham J.A physiological model of patient-reported
breathlessness during daily activities in COPD. Eur Respir J 2009;18:66-79.
19. Wibisono MJ, Winariani, Hariadi s. Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik. Dalam: Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Paru. Surabaya, 2010: 37-51.
20. Nanshan Z. COPD vs Asthma making a correct diagnosis. Asia Pasific COPD Round Table Issue, 2003;5:1-2.
21. American Thoracic Society. Standards for diagnosis and care of patients with COPD. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995; 152:77-120.
22. Ivor MA, Lowry J, Bourbeau J, Borycki E. Assessment of COPD. In : Bourbeau J. Nault D, Borycki E, eds. Comprehensive managemant of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. London : BC Decker In; 2002: 19-31.
23. Laghi F, Tobin MJ. Disorders of the Respiratory Muscles, State of yhe Art. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003;168:10-48.
24. Couilard A, Prefaut C. From muscle disease to myopathy in COPD: potential contribution of oxydative stress. Eur Respir J 2005;26:703-19. 25. Agusti AGN, Noguera A, Sauleda J, et al. Systemic effects of chronic
26. Barnes PJ. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. N Engl J Med 2000: 343:269-80.
27. Casaburi R, ZuWallack R.pulmonary rehabilitation for management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. N Engl J med 2009: 360:1329-35.
28. Gosker HR, Van Mameren HJ, Van der vussue EJ, Wouters EKM. Skletal muscle fiber type shifting and metabolic profile in patients with COPD. Eur Respir J 2002: 19:617-25.
29. Tavilani H, Nadi E, Karimi J, Goodarzi MT. Oxidative stress in COPD patients, smokers and non-smokers subject. Respir care 2012.
30. Troosters T, Casaburi R, Gosselink R, Decramer M. Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, State of the Art. Am J respir Crit Care Med 2005;172:19-38.
31. Crisafulli E, Costi S, Luppi F, Cirelli G, Cilione C, Colletti O. Role of comorbidities in a cohort of patients with COPD undergoing pulmonary rehabilitation. Torax 2008; 63: 487-92.
32. Stockley RA, Rennard SI, Rabe klaus, Cell Bartolome. Textbook of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. USA : Blackwell publishing, 2007.
33. Kelsen SG, Criner G. Rehabilitation of Patients with COPD . in: Cherniack NS. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Philadelphia : WB Saunders 1991 : 196-205.
34. Seaton A, Seaton D. Crofton and Douglas’s Respiratory Disease. 5 th ed. USA: Blackwell science,2000.
35. Donner CF, Carone M, Bertolotig, Zotti AM. Methods of assessment of quality of lifr. Eur Respir J 1997; 7: 42-5.
36. Mulyono D. Rehabilitasi pada penderita penyakit paru obstruksi menahun. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran 1997; 33: 33-36.
37. Bourbeau J. Living well with COPD. Available from: URL: http//www.livingwellwith COPD/EID.htm.
38. Oca MM, Torres SH Sanctis D, Mata A, Hernandez N, Talamo C. Skeletal muscle inflammation and nitric oxide in patients with COPD. Eur Respir J 2005; 26: 390-397.
39. Spruit MA, Gosselink R, Troosters T, Paepe K, Decramer M. Resistance versus endurance training in patients with COPD and peripheral muscles weakness. Eur Respir J 2002; 19: 1072-8.
40. Jones P, Harding G, Wiklund I, Berry P, Chen WH, Leidy N. Development and first validation of the COPD Assessment Test. Eur Respir J 2009; 34:648-54.
41. Hartono S. Nilai COPD Assessment Test (CAT) penderita penyakit paru obstruktif kronik stabil di poli paru RSUP H. Adam Malik dan RS PTP II Tembakau Deli Medan. Tesis.Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.2011.h. 20-21.
42. American Thoracic Society. Guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J respir Crit Care Med 2002; 166:111-7.
43. Redelmeir DA, Ahmed M, Bayoumi, Roger S Goldstein. Interpreting small differences in functional status : the six minute walk test in chronic obstructive lung disease patients. Am J respir Crit Care med 1997; 155:1278-82.
44. Wihastuti R, Wiweka IBS, Yunus F, Manuhutu EJ. Hubungan antara nilai faal paru dengan kualiti hidup penderita PPOK. J. Respir Indonesia 2001;21:147-15.
45. Permatasari A. Efek pemberian inhalasi salbutamol secara nebulisasi sesaat sebelum fisioterapi dada terhadap faal paru penderita PPOK stabil [tesis]. Medan: Program Pendidikan Dokter Spesialis I Penyakit Paru FK USU. 2003.
46. Alamsyah HS. Efek latihan pernapasan terhadap faal paru, derajat sesak napas, dan kapasitas fungsional penderita PPOK Stabil [tesis]. Medan : Program Pendidikan Dokter Spesialis I Penyakit Paru FK USU. 2010. 47. Agus TY, Yunus F, Antariksa B. Korelasi penilaian kualitas hidup dan
prognosis penderita PPOK dengan CAT, SGRQ, dan BODE di RS.Persahabatan Jakarta. J Respir Indo 2013 ;33:8-16.
48. Burhan E, Yunus F. Perubahan Faal paru pada orang tua. J.Respir Indonesia 2001;21:160-165.
49. Wijkstra PJ, Van Der Mark TW, kraan J, Van Altena R, Koeter GH, Postma DS. Effect of home rehabilitation on physical performance in patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respir J 1996;
50. Finnerty JP, Keeping I, Bullough I, Jones J. The effectiveness of outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic lung disease. Chest 2001; 110:1705-10.
51. Benstrup KE, Jensen JI, Holm S, Bengtsson B. Out-patient rehabilitation improves activities of daily living, quality of life and exercise tolerance in COPD. Eur Respir J 1997; 10:2801-6.
52. Ringbaek T, Martinez G, Lange P. A comparison of the assessment of quality of life with CAT, CCQ, and SGRQ in COPD patients participating in pulmonary rehabilitation. COPD J 2012; 9:12-15.
53. Berry MJ, Rejeski WJ, Adair NE, Zaccaro D. Exercise rehabilitation and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease stage. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 160;1248-1253.
54. Leader D. Lung function decline in COPD after smoking cessation. Available@www.aboutcopd.com
55. Donaldson GC, Seemungal TAR, Bhowik A, Wedzhica JA. Relationship between exacerbation frequency and lung function decline in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Torax 2002; 57:847-852.
56. Garrod R, Lasserson T. Role of physiotherapy in the managemnt of chronic lung diseases: An overview of systematic reviews. Respir Med 2007; 10.1016
