Tugas PA 2 ( Rumah Tinggal Profesi )

PERANCANGAN ARSITEKTURE II

PERANCANGAN ARSITEKTURE II

“RUMAH TINGGAL PROFESI

“RUMAH TINGGAL PROFESI

( SENIMAN PATUNG )”

( SENIMAN PATUNG )”

DOSEN PEMBIMBING :

DOSEN PEMBIMBING :

RAKSA M. SUBKI, ST.lic.rr.r!"

RAKSA M. SUBKI, ST.lic.rr.r!"

M. FACHRUDIN SETIONO, ST

M. FACHRUDIN SETIONO, ST

PEN#USUN:

PEN#USUN:

MUHAMAD #USUF ( $%%&'$$ )

MUHAMAD #USUF ( $%%&'$$ )

SEKOLAH TINGGI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI

SEKOLAH TINGGI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI

BANDUNG, INDONESIA

BANDUNG, INDONESIA

L. DR. DUNUNAN NO &%, BANDUNG

L. DR. DUNUNAN NO &%, BANDUNG

DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI

*+*l

*+*l

D-r i/i.

D-r i/i.

B0 I.

B0 I.

P!1+2*l*1

P!1+2*l*1

.

.

Lr 0!l3

Lr 0!l3

1"

1"





























..

..

0.

0.

P!r4

P!r4

/l2

/l2

1 +1 P!r/5

1 +1 P!r/5

l1

l1

























c.

c.

T*

T*

6*1 +

6*1 +

1 S/

1 S/

r1 4!r

r1 4!r

1c

1c

1" r*4

1" r*4

2 i1""

2 i1""

l 

l 









B0 II. D +1 I1-5r4/i

B0 II. D +1 I1-5r4/i

.

.

U/!r

U/!r





























..

..

..

..

..

..

0.

0.

Si!

Si!





























...

...

.

.

...

...

c.

c.

K51!

K51!

3/

3/

























..

..

..

..

.

.

B0 III. Pl11i1"

B0 III. Pl11i1"

.

.

Mi/i : T*6*

Mi/i : T*6*

1 //r

1 //r

1 +!/i1 (351

1 +!/i1 (351

/!7 7!r

/!7 7!r

1c1

1c1

"1)

"1)





..

..





0.

0.

G40

G40

r1 506

r1 506

!3 r*4

!3 r*4

2 i1""

2 i1""

l 8" 31 +ir

l 8" 31 +ir

1c1

1c1

"

"

..

..









B0 I9. A1li/i/ P!1""40r1 Ar/i!3*r

B0 I9. A1li/i/ P!1""40r1 Ar/i!3*r

.

.

L53/i  73

L53/i  73

















0.

0.

Pr5"r4 r*1"

Pr5"r4 r*1"

...

...









..

..

c.

c.

B!1*3

B!1*3





















+.

+.

Sr*3*r

Sr*3*r









..

..





!.

!.

Uili/

Uili/









..

..

.

.

BAB I

BAB I

PENDAHULUAN

PENDAHULUAN

1

1.. T

TO

OR

R

S7!/i-i3/i D!/i"1 R*42 i1""l

S7!/i-i3/i D!/i"1 R*42 i1""l 7r5-!/i:7r5-!/i: 

.. LL**/ / LL2211 ; ; <<$$$$==>>$$$$44%% 0.

0. K5K5!-i!-i/i!/i!1 1 DD/r /r B1B1"*"*11 11 (KL(KLB) B) ; ; $?$? c.

c. KK55!-!-ii/i/i!!11/i L/i L11i Bi B11"*"*1111 (K(KLLBB)) ; %; % +

+.. GGrrii/ / SS!!77++1 1 BB11""**111 1 ((GGSSBB)) ; ;   44!!!!r r 

2.

2. Lat

Latar

ar Bel

Belaka

akang (

ng ( Sta

Statem

tement

ent ))

Dl

Dl4 4 P!rP!r1c11c1"1 Ar/i"1 Ar/i!3*!3*r! r! II II 3li i1i 3li i1i /8 31 /8 31 4!r4!r1c11c1" " /!0*/!0*2 2 r*4r*422 7r5-!/i “S!1i41 Scl*7*r!  P*1"” 3r!1 4!1*r* /8 /!1i /cl*7*r! +l2 /!1i 81" 7r5-!/i “S!1i41 Scl*7*r!  P*1"” 3r!1 4!1*r* /8 /!1i /cl*7*r! +l2 /!1i 81" 7li1" * +l4 /!6r2 7!r+01 41*/i. M3 +ri i* /8

7li1" * +l4 /!6r2 7!r+01 41*/i. M3 +ri i* /8 i1"i1 4!1"2r"i /!1i41i1"i1 4!1"2r"i /!1i41 /l*7

/l*7*r! 81" *r! 81" !l!l2 2 4!l!4!l!/ri/ri31 +1 31 +1 4!474!47!r2!r21 31 1 31 /!1i /cl*7*/!1i /cl*7*r! r! +i +i 64641 1 81"81" 45+!r1 +1 /!r0 !l!cr51ic i1i.

45+!r1 +1 /!r0 !l!cr51ic i1i. P!r

P!r1c11c1"1 "1 r*4r*42 2 i1"i1""l "l +i/!+i/!/*i/*i31 31 +!1"+!1"1 1 3r33r3!ri!ri/i3 /i3 7!4i7!4ili3 li3 +ri +ri r*4r*422 i1"

i1""l "l !r/!!r/!0*, 0*, +l+l4 4 2l 2l i1i 7!4ili3 r*42 i1i 7!4ili3 r*42 i1"i1""l "l 0!r70!r7r5-!/r5-!/i i /!0/!0"i "i 7!17!1"r6i"r6i1 1 7*17*1".". M3 +ri i* +!/i1 r*42 +i/!/*i31 +!1"1 3!0**21 7!1""*118 81" 4!4ili3i M3 +ri i* +!/i1 r*42 +i/!/*i31 +!1"1 3!0**21 7!1""*118 81" 4!4ili3i 7r5

7r5-!/-!/i i /!0/!0""i i 7!7!1"r1"r6i6i1 1 77*1"*1". . R1R1c1c1"1 "1 r*4r*42 2 !r!r/!0/!0* * +i+i4*14*1"3i"3i13131 1 44447*7* 4!@+2i 3!"i1 81" /!/*i +!1"1 3!0**21 +ri 7!4ili3 r*42

4!@+2i 3!"i1 81" /!/*i +!1"1 3!0**21 +ri 7!4ili3 r*42 !r/!0*.!r/!0*.

R*42 i1""l 4!r*731 /** 3!0**21 7ri4!r 0"i 41*/i. Kr!1 2l i*, R*42 i1""l 4!r*731 /** 3!0**21 7ri4!r 0"i 41*/i. Kr!1 2l i*, 43 41*/i 31 0!r*/2 *1*3 4!40* /** @+2 *1*3 4!1*1"i /!"l 4c4 43 41*/i 31 0!r*/2 *1*3 4!40* /** @+2 *1*3 4!1*1"i /!"l 4c4 3i

3ii/ i/ /!2/!2ri=2ri=2ri18ri18  81" 0!r@*6*81" 0!r@*6*+ + /*/** * r*4r*42 2 i1"i1""l "l 81" +i41 81" +i41 /!l/!li1 i1 +7+7 4!1

4!1*1"i *1"i 3i3ii/ i/ +iri+iri18 18 /!1+/!1+iri iri 6*" 6*" +7+7  4!14!1*1"i *1"i 3i3ii/ i/ /!l*/!l*r*2 r*2 3!l*3!l*r"r"18.18. Kr!1 2r*/ +7 4!1*1"i /!l*r*2 3ii/ 1""5 3!l*r", 43 351+i/i +i +l4 Kr!1 2r*/ +7 4!1*1"i /!l*r*2 3ii/ 1""5 3!l*r", 43 351+i/i +i +l4 r*42 i1""l i1i 2r*/l2 1841 /!2i1"" +7 4!16" /*/1 81" 351+*/i- 0"i r*42 i1""l i1i 2r*/l2 1841 /!2i1"" +7 4!16" /*/1 81" 351+*/i- 0"i 3!l*r" i1i.

3!l*r" i1i. R*

R*42 42 i1i1""""l l ++7 7 +i0+i01"1"*1 *1 +i +i ++!r!r2 2 r5r57i7i/ / /!7/!7!r!ri i 4i/4i/ll18 18 +i +i I1+I1+51!51!/i/i.. D!1"1 ciri i1"3 3!l!4001 81" c*3*7 i1""i, c*r2 2*61 c*3*7 i1""i, /i1r 42ri D!1"1 ciri i1"3 3!l!4001 81" c*3*7 i1""i, c*r2 2*61 c*3*7 i1""i, /i1r 42ri 71/, +1 4!4ili3i /*2* li1"3*1"1 %

71/, +1 4!4ili3i /*2* li1"3*1"1 %$$_=&=&$$_{. S!li1 i*, /i1r 42ri 81" 4!18i1ri. S!li1 i*, /i1r 42ri 81" 4!18i1ri} 247ir /!7161" 2*1 +7 4!40!ri31 3!*1*1"1 /!1+iri 0"i /1" 7!4ili3 r*42 247ir /!7161" 2*1 +7 4!40!ri31 3!*1*1"1 /!1+iri 0"i /1" 7!4ili3 r*42 3r!1 +7 4!40!ri31 7!1c281 l4i 81" 0i3 /!2i1"" i+3 !rll* 0!r"1*1" 3r!1 +7 4!40!ri31 7!1c281 l4i 81" 0i3 /!2i1"" i+3 !rll* 0!r"1*1" 7+ 7!1c281 0*1.

7+ 7!1c281 0*1.

3.

3. T

Tu

uu

uan !

an !an S

an Sa"

a"ar

aran

an

a

T*6*1 +ri +i +iri3118 /!0*2 r*42 i1""l +l2 /!0"i 2*1i1 /!0*2 3!l*r" 81" +7 4!1*1"i 4!@+2i 3ii/=3ii/ 81" !r6+i +i +l418, /!r +7 4!6+i !47 0!ri/ir2, +1 !47 0!rli1+*1" +ri i3li4.

#. Sa"aran

&

M!4ili2 l53/i 81" /r!"i/.

% K51/!7  r*1" +l4 r*42 81" 447* 4!18*31 +1 4*1"*47*l31 1""5 3!l*".  K51/!7 7!r*1"1 81" 4!1+731 c28 +1 *+r l4i /!2i1"" 4!4*1c*l31 /*/1 81" 1841.  K51/!7 0*31 81" 447* 4!1"2+ir31 c28 +1 7!1"2@1 l4i.

' B!1*3 01"*11 81" 4*+2 +i3!1li /!0"i i+!1i/ +ri 7!1"r6i1 7*1".

 Pr5"r4 R*1" 81" 447* 4!@+2i 3i-i/ 3!l*r" !rl!0i2  A3i-i/ +1 3!"i1 7!1"r6i1 7*1".

BAB II

TIN$AUAN TEORI

1.1 Pengert%an

M!1*r* U1+1"=U1+1" R!7*0li3 I1+51!/i N5. T2*1 &<<% T!11" P!r*421 +1 P!r4*3i41 4!1+!-i1i/i31 02@ :

&. R*42 +l2 01"*11 81" 0!r-*1"/i /!0"i !47 i1""l * 2*1i1 +1 /=r1 7!40i11 3!l*r",

%. P!r*421 +l2 3!l54753 r*42 81" 0!r-*1"/i /!0"i li1"3*1"1 !47 i1""l * li1"3*1"1 2*1i1 81" +il!1"37i +!1"1 7r/r1 +1 /r1 li1"3*1"1,

. P!r4*3i41 +l2 0"i1 +ri li1"3*1"1 2i+*7 +i l*r 3@/1 li1+*1", 0i3 81" 0!r*7 3@/1 7!r351 4*7*1 7!r+!/1 81" 0!r-*1"/i /!0"i li1"3*1"1 !47 i1""l * li1"3*1"1 2*1i1 +1 !47 3!"i1 81" 4!1+*3*1" 7!ri3!2i+*71 +1 7!1"2i+*71.

Dl4 7!1"!ri1 81" l*/, r*42 0*31 218 /!0*2 01"*11 (/r*3*rl), 4!li131 6*" !47 3!+i41 81" 4!4!1*2i /8r=/8r 3!2i+*71 81" l83, +i71+1" +ri 0!r0"i /!"i 3!2i+*71 4/8r3. R*42 +7 +i4!1"!ri /!0"i !47 7!rli1+*1"1, *1*3 4!1i34i 3!2i+*71, 0!ri/ir2 +1 0!r/*3 ri 0!r/4 3!l*r". Di +l4 r*42, 7!1"2*1i 4!47!r5l!2 3!/1 7!r4 +ri 3!2i+*7118 +i +l4 +*1i i1i. R*42 2r*/ 4!164i1 3!7!1i1"1 3!l*r", 8i* *1*3 *40*2, 4!40!ri 3!4*1"3i11 *1*3 2i+*7 0!r"*l +!1"1 !1""18, +1 l!0i2 +ri i*, r*42 2r*/ 4!40!ri 3!!11"1, 3!/!11"1, 3!02"i1, +1 3!18411 7+ /!"l 7!ri/i@ 2i+*718. (Fric3,%$$:&).

Dl4 ri *4*4, r*42 +l2 01"*11 81" +i6+i31 !47 i1""l /!l4  61"3 @3* !r!1*. R*42 0i/ 4!16+i !47 i1""l 41*/i 4*7*1 2!@1, 14*1 !47 i1""l 81" 32*/*/ 0"i 2!@1 0i/ +i/!0* /1"3r, /r1", * 31+1". S!+1"31 +l4 ri 32*/*/, r*42 4!1"c* 7+ 351/!7=351/!7 /5/il= 3!4/8r31 81" !r6li1 +i +l4 01"*11 !47 i1""l, /!7!ri 3!l*r", !47 0!r*40*2, 431, i+*r,0!r3ii/, +ll. (i3i7!+i, %$&%).

S!1i 7*1" +l2 c01" /!1i r*7 81" 2/il 3r818 0!r@*6*+ i" +i4!1/i. Bi/18 +ici731 +!1"1 cr 4!42, 45+!li1" (4i/l18 +!1"1 021 12 li) * 3/i1" (+!1"1 c!31). S!iri1" +!1"1 7!r3!401"1 /!1i 7*1" 45+!r1, 43 3r8=3r8 /!1i 7*1" 4!16+i /!43i1 0!r"4, 0i3 0!1*3 4*7*1 021 +1 !31i3 81" +i"*131, /!6l1 +!1"1 7!r3!401"1 !315l5"i /!r 7!1!4*1 021=021 0r*

S!1i41 +l2 i/il2 /*08!3i- 81" 4!r*6*3 3!7+ /!/!5r1" 81" 3r!i-, * i15i-,   * 42ir +l4 0i+1" /!1i. P!1""*11 81" 7li1" 3!r7 +l2 *1*3 4!18!0* 5r1"=5r1" 81" 4!1ci731 3r8 /!1i, /!7!ri l*3i/1, 7*1", /!1i 7!r1, /!1i ri, //r, -il4 +1 4*/i3. S!1i41 4!1""*131 i46i1/i +1 0318 *1*3 4!1ci731 3r8 +!1"1 1ili !/!i3. A2li /!6r2 /!1i +1 3rii3*/ /!1i 4!1+!-i1i/i31 /!1i41 /!0"i /!/!5r1" 81" 4!1"2/il31 /!1i +l4 0/=0/ 81" +i3*i. S!+1"31 /!1i41 7*1" +l2 5r1" 81" 0!r3* +l4 0i+1" /!1i 7*1"

1.3 RUAH TIN''AL UNTU PEN'RA$IN PATUN'

R*42 i1""l *1*3 7!1"r6i1 7*1" 81" 31 +i+!/i1 4!r*731 /!0*2 +!/i1 r*42 i1""l 81" 4!147*1" /!"l 3i-i/ 81" +i7!rl*31 5l!2 7!1""*118. S!cr 3!/!l*r*21 R*42 7!1"r6i1 +l2 !47 0!rli1+*1" 41*/i +ri 3!+1 l*r, !47 0!r3*47*l 0"i 3!l*r", 6*" /!0"i /r1 81" 447* 4!@+2i 3i-i/ * 3!"i1 81" l!0i2 /7!/i-i3 /!5r1" 81" 4!47*18i 7!3!r61 /!0"i 0ir53r.

1.* U"er + Peng&un%

1., RAN-AN'AN RUAH TIN''AL

R*42 81" 31 +ir1c1" +l2 r*42 i1""l 81" 1841, i1+2, 41, /!3li"*/ !47 4*1c*l18 i+!=i+! r1c1"1 0"i /1" 7!4ili3 r*42 81" 0!r7r5-!/i /!0"i 7!1"r6i1 7*1".

1. /UN'SI RUAH TIN''AL

PELAKU UMU

R PEKERJAAN HOBI AYAH 55 Dosen Sclupture Olahraa IBU 5! Manaer Ban"  #ANAMAN

BONSAI Ana" $ % la"& ' la"& ( !! Mahas&s)a t&n"at

A"h&r Mus&c Ana" ! % pere*puan ( $+ SMA "elas , Photora-As&sten Ru*ah #ana

% Pere*puan ( ,.

As&sten Ru*ah

T*r1!r (+l4 !1i!, %$$&:%') 4!1+!-i1i/i31 i" -*1"/i *4 81" !r31+*1" +l4 /!0*2 r*42 !47 0!r4*3i4, 8i*:

&. R*42 /!0"i 7!1*161" i+!1i/ 3!l*r" (i+!1i8) 81" +i@*6*+31 7+ 3*li/ 2*1i1  7!rli1+*1"1 81" +i0!ri31 5l!2 r*42. K!0**21 31 !47 i1""l +i43/*+31 "r 7!1"2*1i +7 4!4ili3i !47 0!r!+*2 "*1 4!li1+*1"i +iri +ri i3li4 /!!47.

%. R*42 /!0"i 7!1*161" 3!/!471 (575r*1i8) 3!l*r" *1*3 0!r3!401" +l4 3!2i+*71 /5/il 0*+8 +1 !35154i * -*1"/i 7!1"!401 3!l*r". K!0**21 0!r*7 3/!/ i1i +i!r6!4231 +l4 7!4!1*21 3!0**21 /5/il +1 3!4*+21 3! !47 3!r6 "*1 4!1+731 /*40!r 7!1"2/il1.

. R*42 /!0"i 7!1*161" r/ 41 (/!c*ri8) +l4 ri !r64i118 3!+1 3!l*r" +i 4/ +!71 /!!l2 4!1+731 r*42. 4i11 3!411 / li1"3*1"1 7!r*421 81" +i!47i /!r 64i11 3!411 81" 0!r*7 3!7!4ili31 r*42 +1 l21.

S!cr "ri/ 0!/r, r*42 4!4ili3i -*1"/i (D5i+i/ +l4 Di1, %$$<), 8i*: . R*42 2r*/ 4!4!1*2i 3!0**21 75353 6/41i 41*/i.

0. R*42 2r*/ 4!4!1*2i 3!0**21 75353 r521i 41*/i. c. R*42 2r*/ 4!li1+*1"i 41*/i +ri 7!1*lr1 7!183i. +. R*42 2r*/ 4!li1+*1"i 41*/i +ri "1""*1 l*r. !. R*42 4!1*16*31 !47 i1""l.

-. R*42 4!r*731 4!+i/i 1r 41*/i +1 +*1i.

2.

T%nauan

1.1 T%nauan !ar% "eg% Pemak"%malan 0%e !engan em%l%&an en!ela

Sl2 /* /8r 4*l3 /!0*2 r*42 r57i/ 81" /!2 +l2 0*31, 81" 4!li7*i *3*r1, 7!l!31 +1 7!4ili21 6!1i/ 0*31 81" /!/*i +!1"1 r*1"118. B*31, 0i/ 0!r*7 6!1+!l, 05*!1ill!, r5/!r, l*01" 1"i1, +i7!rl*31 "r r*1"1 !7 +7 0!r17/ +!1"1 c28 +1 *+r /!"r 81" 4/*3.

P+ 7ri1/i718, /!0*2 r*42 +7 +i3!"5ri31 /!0"i r*42 r57i/, 6i3 !l!4!1=!l!4!1 +l4 r*42 !r/!0* 4!4*1"3i131 7!1""*11 !1!r"i l4i +!1"1 57i4l, /!7!ri 7!41-1 +1 7!11 /ir3*l/i *+r +1 c28 l4i. S!4* 7!r/8r1 !r/!0* 0i/ +i7!1*2i +!1"1 +!/i1 0*31 81" 0i3.

U1*3 4!1+731 6!1+!l 81" !7 +1 +7 4!1"2!4 !1!r"i, + 0i318 3i 02/ /* 7!r/* 2l=2l 81" 0!r3i1 +!1"1 +!/i1 6!1+!l i1i.

&. U3*r1

 A+ +* ri/i *3*r1 6!1+!l 7+ *4*418, 8i* 6!1+!l 81" + +i +!3 7i1* *4, 0!r*3*r1 l!0i2 0!/r /!r 6!1+!l 34r  +1 r*1" li1, 81" 0i/18 0!r*3*r1 l!0i2 3!cil.

!1+!l r*1" 4*, 81" 0!r*3*r1 l!0i2 0!/r, /!0i318 +i0* /!i1""i '$ c4 +ri / 7!r4*31 l1i. S!+1"31 i1""i 6!1+!l18 /!1+iri, 0i/ +i/!/*i31 +!1"1 i1""i r*42. #1" 7/i, /i/31 r*1" /!i1""i '  &$$ c4 +i 0@2 7l-51+. I+!l18, *3*r1 6!1+!l *1*3 /!i7 r*1"1 &%?  &'? +ri l*/ l1i r*1"1.

%. P!l!31

9ill K47*1" "5

U1*3 r*42 r57i/, !r*4 +i I1+51!/i, 6i3 4!4*1"3i131 2i1+ri 7!l!31  6!1+!l * 0*31 +i /i/i Br +1 Ti4*r, 3r!1 i+3 31 1841 7+ 7"i +1 /5r! 2ri. !1+!l +7*r /!0i318 +i0* !r0*3 +1 l1"/*1" 3! *+r 0!0/. A31 l!0i2 0i3  6i3 7!l!31 6!1+!l 75/i/i18 0!r/il1" +!1"1 0*31 li118 +l4 /* r*1", 3r!1 31 4!4*1"3i131 /ir3*l/i l!0i2 l1cr.

. !1i/

9ill Tr57i3

 A+ 0183 6!1i/ 6!1+!l. Pili21 6!1+!l 41 81" 7li1" !7 *1*3 +i7li3/i31 +l4 +!/i1 r*42 r57i/  A1+, !r"1*1" +ri l*/1, 3!0**21 +1 r2 1"i1. B!0!r7  6!1i/ 6!1+!l 81" *4*4 +i"*131 /!0"i !l!4!1 r*42

r57i/ I1+51!/i  +l2 -i!+ @i1+5@/, /@i1" @i1+5@/ * /li+i1" @i1+5@/. T!11" 6!1i/=6!1i/ 6!1+!l +1 -*1"/i18 4/i1"=4/i1", 31 +i6!l/31 +l4 ri3!l 81" !r7i/2. N2, +!1"1 7!1"*r1 0*31, !r*4 6!1+!l, 81" /!+!r21 /!7!ri 81" /*+2 +i6!l/31 +i /, 3i 7*1 /*+2 4!1"2!4 c*3*7 0183 !1!r"i, 32*/*/18 !1!r"i 81" +i73i *1*3 4!1+i1"i131 * 4!1"21"31 r*1"1. Pri1/i7 7!r4 /!0*2 r*42 r57i/  /*+2 !r7!1*2i.

• Fixed Window , Fi!+ @i1+5@ * 6!1+!l 4i +l2 i7! 6!1+!l 81" i+3

0!r!1il/i /!2i1"" 218 0i/ 4!4/*31 /*40!r c28, Kr!1 i+3 0i/ 4!4/*31 /ir3*l/i *+r 7!1"*11 i7! 6!1+!l i1i /!0i318 7!rl* +i 7!ri401"31 /!0i3 4*1"3i1.

• Double Hung Window  4!r*731 6!1+!l 81" !r+iri / % +*1 +i /*/*1 !ri3l

+1 +i 57!r/i31 +!1"1 cr 4!1""!/!r /l2 /* +*1 6!1+!l /!cr !ri3l.

• Single Hung Window  +l2 6!1+!l 81" 4!4ili3i 0!1*3 -i/i3 81" /4 +!1"1

D5*0l! H*1" i1+5@ 81" 4!40!+3118 +l2 218 & +*1 81" +7 +i "!/!r, Si1"l! H*1" i1+5@ 218 0i/ 4!18!+i31 '$? 0*31.

• Sliding Window , S!/*i +!1"1 1418 /li+i1" @i1+5@ * 6!1+!l "!/!r +i

0*3=**7 +!1"1 cr +i "!/!r /!cr 25ri51l.

• Casement Window  * 6!1+!l 8*1 4!4ili3i +*1 6!1+!l 81" /l2 /* /i/i18

!r3i +1 +i 57!r/i31 +!1"1 cr +i 8*1 3!l*r * 3! +l4. K!l!0i21  6!1+!l i1i 447* 4!18!+i31 0*31 &$$?.

•  Awning Dan Hopper , Ti7! 6!1+!l i1i 4!4ili3i 7ri1/i7 3!r6 81" 4iri7 +!1"1

• French Window  +l2 i7! 6!1+!l +!1"1 /!7/1" 6!1+!l 8*1 81" +i 6*"

0!r-*1"/i /!0"i 3/!1 3!l*r 4/*3. Kr!1 4!4ili3i -*1"/i "1+ /!0"i 7i1* r*1" 34r i+*r 4!r*731 l53/i 81" !7 *1*3 Fr!1c2 i1+5@ 3r!1 /!0"i1 0!/r 0*31 4!1"r2 3! +l4, Bi/18 7li3/i 6!1+!l i1i 4!1"2+7 3! 41 81" 0!r+!31 +!1"1 34r i+*r.

• Pivoted Window  4!r*731 i7! 6!1+!l 81" +*1 6!1+!l18 +7 0!r7*r <$

+!r6 * &>$ +!r6 /!cr 25ri1/51l 4*7*1 !ri3l.

• Jalousie Window  +l2 6!1+!l 81" 4!4ili3i 7!l=7!l 7161" 25ri51l (Siri7)

+ri 38* 81" !r/*/*1 r7.

• Ba Window , S!/*i 1418 i7! 6!1+!l B8 i1+5@ /!ll* 4!165r53 3! +!71.

• Bow Window  4!r*731 i7! 6!1+!l 81" 247ir 4iri7 +!1"1 B8  i1+5@ 218

/6 7!r0!+118 !rl!3 7+ -5r4 6!1+!l18 +i 0* 4!l!1"3*1".

• !x"#e, +l2 6!1+!l 3!cil 81" 0!r0!1*3 li1"3r1, 0*1+r * 5l /!ri1" +i

/!0* 6*" O!il +! 05!*- @i1+5@ 0i/18 7li3/i i7! 6!1+!l /* i1i /!ri1" !rli2 4!1""*131 !l!4!1 3c 7ri * 3c @r1=@r1i.

• $ibbon Window , Ti7! 6!1+!l /* i1i /!ll* 0!1*3 25ri51l 4!4161" /!7!ri

7i, 6!1+!l i1i 0i/ +i 0* 0!r/!"4!1 * 4!1!r*/ 17 /!"4!1 3!0!r+1 i7! 6!1+!l Ri0051 i1+5@ 4!16+i /l2 /* ciri 01"*11 0!r"8 4i1i4li/ 45+!r1.

S*40!r : 27:r57icl254!i+!/.c540*31=81"=0i3=7+=r*42=r57i/M6l2 Tr57icl H54! I+!/

Si! : M*/!*4 Brli ( l. Dr. S*4i N5 <& )

%.&B/ 0/ /i! :

B/ Ur

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7!r*421 @r"

B/ S!l1

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T12 K5/51"

B/ Ti4*r 



 P!r*421 r"  P0ri3

l/

B/ Br



7!r*421 @r"

%.%P5!1/i Si!

. B183 /r1 r1/75r/i *4*4 81" 4*+2 +i 3/!/

0. A3/!/ 4!1*6* 7!r351 /1" 4*+2

c. A3/!/ 4!1*6* T5l P/!*r 

+. D!3 +!1"1 S!r/ri Mll

!. D!3 +!1"1 STIEPAR

-. D!71 M5i! R554/

". D!3 +!1"1 H5!l J5+i3

2. D!3 +!1"1 U1i!r/i/ Mr12

i.

D!3 +!1"1 BTC Mll  P9 Mll

%.K!1+l Si!

. Bi/i1" 3r!1 +!3 +!1"1 6l1 *4 81" r4i 7+ / 64

3!r6 ( $.$$=$<.$$  &'.$$=&<.$$ )

0. D!r2 /i! 81" 0!r75l*/i i1""i +1 6*" 0!r/*2* 71/.

%.A*r1 P!401"*11

a. e4%"%en Da"ar Bangunan (DB)

Seperti telah

+i/i1""*1"

pada artikel sebelumnya, bahwa aturan ini mengatur   bagaimana di dalam membangun suatu bangunan, si pemilik bangunan diwajibkan

menyisakan lahannya untuk area resapan air. KDB ni biasanya dinyatakan di dalam  persentase. Misalnya anda memiliki lahan disuatu daerah dengan KDB 60% dengan luasnya 10 m!, artinya anda hanya b"leh membangun rumah seluas 60% # 10 m! $ 0 m!, sisanya 60 m! sebagai area terbuka yang &ungsinya seperti disebutkan diatas.

Dasar perhitungan KDB ini memang hanya memperhitungkan luas bangunan yang tertutup atap. 'alan setapak dan halaman dengan pengerasan yang tidak beratap tidak  termasuk dalam aturan ini. (alaupun demikian, sebaiknya lahan tersebut ditutup dengan  bahan yang dapat meresap air, seperti pa)ing bl"k 

*erhitungan KDB + 60% # 00 m! _{$ 0 m}!

b.

'ar%" Sema!an Bangunan

 (GSB)

-aris Sempadan Bangunan -SB/ adalah suatu aturan "leh pemerintah daerah setempat yang mengatur batasan lahan yang b"leh dan tidak b"leh dibangun. Bangunan yang akan didirikan tidak b"leh melampaui batasan garis ini. Misalnya saja, rumah anda memiliki -SB  meter, artinya anda hanya diperb"lehkan membangun sampai batas  meter tepi jalan raya.

-SB ini ber&ungsi untuk menyediakan lahan sebagai daerah hijau dan resapan air, yang  pada akhirnya meniptakan rumah sehat. Karena rumah akan memiliki halaman yang

memadai sehingga penetrasi udara kedalam rumah akan lebih "ptimal. Selain itu, dengan adanya jarak rumah anda dengan jalan di depannya, pri)asi anda tentunya akan lebih terjaga.

-SB + 6

c.

e4%"%en Lanta% Bangunan (LB)

KLB 4!r*731 7!r01+i1"1 1r l*/ 5l 01"*11 +i01+i1"31

+!1"1 l*/ l21. L*/ 01"*11 81" +i2i*1" KLB i1i 4!r*731 /!l*r*2 l*/

01"*11 81" +, 4*li +ri l1i +/r 2i1"" l1i +i/18. M!1i1 *

01"*11 +!1"1 +i1+i1"18 81" l!0i2 i1""i +ri &.%$ 4, 81" +i"*131 /!0"i

r*1"1 2r*/ +i4/*331 3!+l4 7!r2i*1"1 KLB.

KLB 0i/18 +i1831 +l4 1"3 /!7!ri &,' % +1 /!0"i18. Ti7=i7

+!r2 1"3 LB i1i 0!r0!+=0!+. L53/i /** +!r2 /!43i1 7+, 43

1"3 KLB 31 /!43i1 i1""i 7*l.

Bil +i +l4 PBS 1+ !r!r KLB ; %, 43 5l l*/ 01"*11 81" 05l!2

+i+iri31 43/i4l % 3li l*/ l21 81" +.

 A1"3=1"3 KLB i1i 0!r3i0 +!1"1 6*4l2 l1i 81" 31 +i01"*1.

S!1+i18 1+ 7*18 l21 &'$ 4%, +!1"1 KDB $ ? +1 KLB ; &,

7!r2i*1"118 /!0"i 0!ri3*:

•

L1i +/r ; $?  &'$ 4% ; $ 4%

•

T5l l*/ 01"*11 81" 05l!2 +i01"*1 ; &'$ 4%

Dri 7!r2i*1"1 +i/ +i7!r5l!2, l*/ l1i +/r 81" 05l!2 +i01"*1 218

/!l*/ $ 4% /6. S!+1"31 l*/ 5l 01"*11 81" +iii131 /!l*/ &'$ 4%,

0!rri 1+ 0i/ 4!401"*1 r*42 /!cr !ri3l, +!1"1 6*4l2 l1i 218

+* * 0i/ 6*" % &' l1i. Dri +* l1i i1i, 3l* +i3li31 % +i+7 6*4l2

l*/ 5l 01"*11 1+ ; &%$ 4%, 4/i2 !r/i/ $ 4%. Si/ l*/ 81" +iii131

($ 4%) i1i +7 1+ 01"*1 +i/18.

S8 3ir 7!r*r1 i1i +i0*, "r 7!401"*11 r*42 +i/** +!r2 31

l!0i2 !r +!1"1 0i3 +1 /!i401" +1 6*" *1*3 3!/!21 r*42 i* /!1+iri.

C50 3i 081"31 +i+!3 r*42 3i + 01"*11 81" l!0i2 i1""i, !1*18

31 4!r*"i31 3i. M!41" 3!17, 3r!1 01"*11 81" l!0i2 i1""i +ri

r*42 3i i* 31 4!1"*r1"i 7/531 /i1r 42ri 3! +l4 r*42 3i, 3r!1

!r2l1" 5l!2 01"*11 81" l!0i2 i1""i.

K2B $ !

%.' D

Li1"3*1"1

 S!3ir.

Kr!1

 +i /!3ir /i! 0183 7!r*421, S!2i1"" 6l1 +i +!71 /i! 81"

4!r*731 6l1 *4 4!16+i 7!1*2 +!1"1 3!1+r1 7+ / 64 3!r6 +1 7+ 2ri li0*r, 81" 6*" 4!16+i 6l1 l!r1i- 0"i 7!1"!1+r 81" 31 4!1*6* l!401" +1 5l P/!*r.

Di /!7161" 6l1 Dr.S*4i !r+7 0183 75251 81" 0!r66r /!2i1"" 75l*/i +1 3!0i/i1"1 0i/ +i r!+4.

BAB III

ETODA

M!5+! /!cr *4*4 81" +i"*131 8i* Pr5"r44i1" 3!4*+i1 D!/i"1i1". Pr5"r44i1" 0!r+/r31 i17* * + 81" 31 +i"*131 +l4 4!r!1c131 +1 4!r1c1" R*42, 3!4*+i1 +i7r5/!/ +!1"1 0!r0"i 7!ri401"1 +1 4!1"2/il31 5*c54! 81" 31 +i"*131 /!0"i 45+l +ri l1"32 4!1+!/i1.

Di +l4 Pr5"r44i1" !r0"i 4!16+i 0!0!r7 l1"32, 4*li +ri i17* 3!4*+i1 7r5/!/ 7!4r5"r41 0!r*7 7!1!l*r*/1 4/l2, 7!1"*47*l1 +, 7!1"5l21 +, +1 4!1"2/il31 5*c54!. /!cr *4*4 4!5+ 7!402/118 4!16+i : &. P!1"*47*l1 D 3 O0/!r/i : S*r!i 3! R*42 351r35r 81" /*+2 + 3 P!1cri1 r!-!r!1/i 3 @1cr +!1"1 O06!3 +l4 2l i1i K51r35r %. P!1"5l21 +

M!18ri1" + 81" !l2 +i!4*31 3! +l4 !4 81" /*+2 +i!1*31, 3!4*+i1 +i40il /*0/1/i=/*0/1/i 81" /!/*i. Hl i1i +il3*31 !r*/ 4!1!r*/, /!2i1"" +i4*1"3i131 !r6+i 7!r*021 -5r4 0r*.

. P!1+!31 K51/!7

P!r*4*/1 K51/!7 *1*3 4!47!r5l!2 "40r1 R*42 Ti1""l. M!ll*i 4!5+ i1+*3i- 8i* 0!r+/r31 7!1"l41 +1 6*" 4!5+ i1+*3i- 8i* 0!r+/r31 !5rii3.

. Tr1/-5r4/i D!/i1

M!5+! 81" +i"*131 +l4 7!402/1 +l2 +!/3ri7i- 1li/i/ 8i* +!1"1 4!1"*47*l31, 4!1"1li/i/ +1 4!18i47*l31 + 81" +i7!rl*31 +1 0!r3i1 +!1"1 4/l2. P!1"*47*l1 + 81" +il3*31 4!li7*i + 7ri4!r +1 /!3*1+!r  +!1"1 cr:

. D Pri4!r 

) @1cr +!1"1 1r/*40!r 81" !r3i *1*3 4!1+731 i1-5r4/i 81" /5li+

0) O0/!r/i l71"1

c) S*+i 01+i1", 8i* 4!47!l6ri 3/*/ li1 /!6!1i/ /!0"i 4/*31 +l4 4!r1c1"

0. D S!3*1+!r 

P!1"*47*l1 + /!3*1+!r +il3*31 +!1"1 cr 4!47!l6ri 0*3*=0*3* 81" 0!r3i1 +!1"1 !5ri, 351/!7, /1+r 7!r!1c11 +1 7!r1c1"1, 6*" 81" 0!r3i1 +!1"1 r2 7!1"!401"1 +ri l53/i 81" 31 +i"*131.

,. Si/!4i3 P!402/1

Si/!4i3 7!402/1 +l4 L1+/1 Pr5"r4 P!r!1c11 +1 P!r1c1"1  Ar/i!3*r +i/*/*1 +!1"1 *r*1 /!0"i 0!ri3* :

BAB I PENDAHULUAN

M!1"*ri31 !11" lr 0!l31", 7!r4/ll1 +1 7!r/5l1, /! *6*1 +1 //r1 .

BAB II TINAUAN PUSTAKATEORI

B!ri/i !11" 36i1 !5ri, 7!1"!ri1 r*42, -*1"/i r*42, 6!1i/ r*42, 7r5-il */!r7!1""*1, i16*1 !11" !4 81" +i1"3 +1 6*" 3!"i1 */!r  i7 2ri18.

BAB III METODA

B!ri/i31 !111" 4!5+  cr, 4!li7*i 4!5+ 7!1"*47*l1 +1 7!1"5r"1i//i1 + +1 6*" 4!5+! 1li/i/

BAB I9 ANALISIS

B!ri/i31 2/il +ri 7!1"*47*l1 + 81" !l2 +i5l2 +1 +i5r"1i//i31 +1 +i3!l5475331 +l4 1li/i/ 7!1""*1, 1li/i/ 6!1i/ +1 0!/r1 r*1", 1li/i/ /i!, 1li/i/ 5l2 +!12, 1li/i/ 47il1 01"*11, +1 6*" 1li/i/ /i/!4 01"*11.

BAB 9 KONSEP

Dl4 *ri1 00 i1i 31 +i77r31 !11" 2/il +ri 1li/i/ 00 I9, 4!li7*i 1li/i/ 7!1""*1, 1li/i/ 6!1i/ +1 0!/r1 r*1", 1li/i/ /i!, 1li/i/ 5l2 +!12, 1li/i/ 47il1 01"*11, +1 6*" 1li/i/ /i/!4 01"*11. D1 i* /!4* 31 +i6+i31 7!+541 +l4 4!1+!/i1 r*42 i1""l 81" 31 +i01"*1.

BAB I0

ANALISIS

B0 i1i 0!ri/i 1li/i/ + +1 !5ri 81" !l2 +i3*47*l31 *1*3 11i18

4!1"2/il31 3ri!ri +!/i1 +1 7!ri401"1=7!ri401"1 81" +il3*31 *1*3

7!r1c1"1 r*42 i1""l 0!r+/r31 !5ri=!5ri 81" +. Dl4 00 i1i 31

4!402/ 1li/i/ 7!1""*1, 1li/i/ 6!1i/ +1 0!/r1 r*1", 1li/i/ /i!,

1li/i/ 5l2 +!12, 1li/i/ 47il1 01"*11, +1 6*" 1li/i/ /i/!4 01"*11.

&.

A1li/i/ P!1""*1  U/!r 

P!1"2*1i 3* K!"i1 K!0**21 R*1"  A82 ('' T2*1) P"i B1"*1 P"i K4r Ti+*r  S2l S2*0*2 M/6i+  M*/25l M1+i K4r M1+i G1i B6* K!r6 K4r Ti+*r  Sr71 R*1" M31 B!r1"3 K! Gl!r8 Pr3ir  Si1" B!3!r6 5r3/257 +1 Gl!ri S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l S5r! P*l1" K!r6 Pr3ir   S2l A/2r M/6i+  M*/25l I/ir2 R*1" K!l*r" M1+i K4r M1+i

G1i 06* /1i K4r Ti+*r  

Ml4

S2l M"ri0  N"6i B!r/4 M/6i+  M*/25l M31 Ml4 B!r/4 R*1" M31 B!r3*47*l 0!r/4 K!l*r" R*1" K!l*r"

M!40c B*3* P!r7*/31 G1i B6* Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r  

Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r   Hri Li0*r 

(P"i)

S2l S2*0*2 M/6i+  M*/25l

5""i1" 0!r/4 K!l K54*1i/ 65""i1" K! CFD * G/i0* I/ir2 R*1" K!l*r" M1+i K4r M1+i Hri Li0*r  (Si1") M31 Si1" R*1" M31 S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l M!40* P*1" 5r3/257 Hri Li0*r M!li2 Gl!r8 R*1" P4!r  

(S5r!) Ol2r" 0+4i151 Hl41 D!71  GOR Hri Li0*r 

(Ml4)

M31 Ml4 B!r/4 R*1" M31 M!1cri I1/7ir/i T41

G1i B6* Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r   Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r   I0* ('% T2*1) P"i B1"*1 P"i K4r Ti+*r   S2l S2*0*2 M/6i+  M*/25l

M1+i P"i K4r M1+i G1i B6* K!r6 K4r Ti+*r   Sr71 R*1" M31 B!r1"3 K! B13 Pr3ir   Si1" B!3!r6 R*1" K!r6 S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l S5r! P*l1" K!r6 Pr3ir   S2l A/2r M/6i+  M*/25l I/ir2 R*1" K!l*r" M1+i K4r M1+i

G1i 06* /1i K4r Ti+*r  

Ml4

S2l M"ri0  N"6i B!r/4 M/6i+  M*/25l M31 Ml4 B!r/4 R*1" M31 B!r3*47*l 0!r/4 K!l*r" R*1" K!l*r"

M!15151 T9 R*1" K!l*r" G1i B6* Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r  

Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r   Hri Li0*r 

(P"i)

S2l S2*0*2 M/6i+  M*/25l

5""i1" 0!r/4 K!l K54*1i/ 65""i1" K! CFD * G/i0* I/ir2 R*1" K!l*r" M1+i K4r M1+i Hri Li0*r  (Si1") M31 Si1" R*1" M31 S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l M!r@ T141 B51/i T41 B51/i Hri Li0*r  (S5r!)  Ari/1 R*1" T4* S2l A/2r M/6i+  M*/25l B!l16 S5c3 Mi1""*1 Pr3ir   Hri Li0*r  (Ml4) M31 Ml4 B!r/4 R*1" M31 G1i B6* Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r  

Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r    A13 P!r4 L3i=L3i (%& T2*1) P"i B1"*1 P"i K4r Ti+*r   S2l S2*0*2 M/6i+  M*/25l M1+i K4r M1+i

G1i B6* K*li2 K4r Ti+*r   Sr71 R*1" M31 B!r1"3 K! K47*/ Pr3ir   Si1" K*li2 K47*/ S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l S5r! Li21 B1+ S*+i5 B1+ S2l A/2r M/6i+  M*/25l P*l1" K*li2 Pr3ir   I/ir2 R*1" K!l*r" M1+i K4r M1+i

G1i 06* /1i K4r Ti+*r   Ml4 S2l M"ri0  N"6i B!r/4 M/6i+  M*/25l

B!r3*47*l 0!r/4 K!l*r" R*1" K!l*r" M!1"!r631 T*"/ K4r Ti+*r   Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r   Hri Li0*r  (P"i) S2l S2*0*2 M/6i+  M*/25l M!1551 FILM R*1" K!l*r"

Li21 Gir K4r Ti+*r   Hri Li0*r 

(Si1")

M1+i K4r M1+i

M31 Si1" R*1" M31 S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l P!r"i Mi1 D!1"1 T!41 Pr3ir   Hri Li0*r  (S5r!) S2l A/2r M/6i+  M*/25l Li21 B1+ S*+i5 B1+ Hri Li0*r  (Ml4) Mi1 B1+ Di C- C- P*l1" /!02i/ M1"*1" +i c-! Pr3ir   M31 Ml4 B!r/4 B1+ C-! Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r    A13 K!+* P!r!47* 1 (&> T2*1) P"i B1"*1 P"i K4r Ti+*r   S2l S2*0*2 M/6i+  M*/25l

M1+i P"i K4r M1+i G1i B6* S!r"4 K4r Ti+*r   Sr71 R*1" M31 B!r1"3 K! S!35l2 Pr3ir   Si1" S!35l2 R*1" K!l/ S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l S5r! S2l A/2r M/6i+  M*/25l P*l1" S!35l2 Pr3ir   I/ir2 R*1" K!l*r" M1+i K4r M1+i

G1i 06* /1i K4r Ti+*r  

Ml4

S2l M"ri0  N"6i B!r/4 M/6i+  M*/25l M31 Ml4 B!r/4 R*1" M31 B!r3*47*l 0!r/4 K!l*r" R*1" K!l*r"

M!1"!r631 T*"/ K4r Ti+*r   G1i B6* Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r   Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r   Hri Li0*r 

(P"i)

S2l S2*0*2 M/6i+  M*/25l M!1551 FILM R*1" K!l*r" P!r"i +!1"1 K54*1i// P255"r-i Pr3ir   Hri Li0*r  (Si1") B!l6r P255"r-i S75 -55 M31 Si1" R*42 M31 S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l Hri Li0*r  (S5r!) S2l A/2r M/6i+  M*/25l P*l1" Dri P255"r-i Pr3ir  

P!1"!c3 H/il F55 K4r Ti+*r   I/ir2 D1 M!15151 T9 R*1" K!l*r" Hri Li0*r  (Ml4) M31 Ml4 B!r/4 R*1" M31 M!40c B*3* P!r7*/31 G1i B6* Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r  

Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r    A/i/!1 P"i B1"*1 P"i K4r Ti+*r  

R*42 T1"" “P!r!47*

1

M1+i K4r M1+i

M!40!li S8*r1 +ri P!+"1" K!lili1" D!71 R*42 M!18i731 Sr71 D7*r  

Sr71 R*1" M31 M!1c*ci Piri1" D7*r   M!40!r/i231 Hl41 Hl41

M!1c*ci P3i1 R*1" C*ci M!16!4*r P3i1 !4*r1 M!40!r/i231 R*42 R*1"1 Dl4 R*42 Si1" S2l D*2*r M/6i+  M*/25l M!15151 T9 R*1" K!l*r" Kr53! R*1" K!l*r" M!162i P3i1 !4*r1 M!1/ri3 P3i1 R*1" C*ci

M!18i471 S!4* P3i1 L!4ri M/i1"=4/i1" S5r! S2l A/2r M/6i+  M*/25l I/ir2 K4r Ti+*r   M1+i K4r M1+i M!18i731 M311 D7*r   4l4

S2l M"ri0  N"6i B!r/4 M/6i+  M*/25l M31 Ml4 B!r/4 R*1" M31 B!r3*47*l 0!r/4 K!l*r" R*1" K!l*r"

G1i B6* Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r   Ti+*r K4r Ti+*r  

%.

A1li/i/ !1i/ +1 B!/r1 R*1"

U"er Akt%5%ta" e#utu&an Ruang Be"aran (m2₎  A82 B!r/1i, 0!r3*47*l 0!r/4 3!l*r" +1 4!15151 T9 R*1" 3!l*r"  < M31 R*1"431 < B!3!r6 (M!1+!/i1 P*1") R*1" K!r6  < M!40* +1 4!44!r31 7*1" Gll!r8  %$

Ol2r" (Fi1!//) R*1" Fi1!//  < Ti+*r K4r i+*r *4  & MCK K4r 41+i +l4   M!1!ri4 4* R*1" 4*  < I0* B!r/1i, 0!r3*47*l 0!r/4 3!l*r" +1 4!15151 T9 R*1" 3!l*r" < M31 R*1"431 < M!4/3 P1r8 

Ti+*r K4r i+*r *4  & MCK K4r 41+i +l4   M!1!ri4 4* +1 R*1" 4*  <

 Ari/1

B!r3!0*1 K!0*141

 A13 3!=& M!4r3ir31 +1 4!1c*ci 455r  Gr/i  & B!r/1i, 0!r3*47*l 0!r/4 3!l*r" +1 4!15151 T9 R*1" 3!l*r"  < M31 R*1"431 < Ol2r" (Fi1!//) R*1" Fi1!// < Ti+*r K4r i+*r 13  < MCK K4r 41+i l*r 13   M!1!ri4 4* R*1" T4*  <  A13 3!=% B!r/1i, 0!r3*47*l 0!r/4 3!l*r" +1 4!15151 T9 R*1" 3!l*r"  < M31 R*1"431 < Ol2r" (Fi1!//) R*1" Fi1!// < Ti+*r K4r i+*r 13  < MCK K4r 41+i l*r 13   P!401* Ti+*r K4r i+*r 7!401*  ,%' MCK K4r 41+i l*r  %,%' M!4/3 D7*r   M!18i471 0r1" G*+1"   M!18!ri3 R*1" S!ri3   M!16!4*r T!47 6!4*r Di 2l41 S*7ir M!4r3ir31 450il Gr/i  &

M!1c*ci 450il +1 455r Cr75r MCK K4r M1+i l*r  %,%' . A1li/i/ Si!

UNS

 Jl1

M

e

n

2

u

n

Per"a*punan

SI#E

Matahar&  #er3&t Matahar&  #enela *

alan Ir1 Suta*&

Dri l53/i /i! +i/ +7 +i/i47*l31 02@:

Si! 0!r+ +i 6l1 Ir. S5!4i +i /47i1" U1i!r/i/ S!0!l/ Mr! 81" 4!r*731 +!r2 81" r!li- r4i 3r!1 0!r/!0!l21 +!1"1 *1i!r/i/ +1 6*" 0!r+ +i 7i1""ir 6l1 r8. P+ /i/i *r /i! +1 0r /i! !r+7 7!r*421 @r". P+ /i/i i4*r18, 31 l1"/*1" 0!r0/1 +!1"1 6l1 4!1+*1" +1 6*" U1i!r/i/ S!0!l/ Mr!. P+ /i/i /!l1, 31 l1"/*1" 4!1"2+7 3! 6l1 Ir. S5!4i +1 6*" H5!l Bi11" 81" 0!r+ +i /!0!r1" /i! i1i. Si! i1i 0!r*3*r1 %'%$4 +!1"1 "/0  4!!r +ri 6l1 Ir. S5!4i +1 &.' 4!!r 7+ /i/i li118.

P5!1/i Si!:

 6.

B183 /r1 r1/75r/i 81" 4*+2 +i 3/!/

3. A3/!/ 4!1*6* 7!r351 /1" 4*+2

l.

A3/!/ 3!/!21 +!1"1 +18 R*42 S3i M5!@r+i 81" +!3

+!1"1 /i!

4. A3/!/ 3!0**21 /!2ri=2ri +!3 +!1"1 018318 7/r

r+i/i51l +1 6*" 4i1i 4r3! +i /!3ir l53/i

1. D!3 +!1"1 r! r!3r!/i (T41 /@ 6*r*")

5. D!3 +!1"1 U1i!r// /!0!l/ 4r!

K!1+l Si!

7. Bi/i1" 3r!1 +!3 +!1"1 6l1 *4 81" r4i

. Bi/i1" 3r!1 +!r2 /!3ir 4!r*731 +!r2 35/1 42/i/@

r. D!r2 /!3ir 81" 3!41118 3*r1" !r6"

/. D!r2 /i! 81" 0!r75l*/i i1""i +1 6*" 0!r/*2* 71/.

. K51+i/i ir 81" /*li +i r! /!3ir +1 6*" /i/!4 +ri1/! 81"

0*r*3

Di3r!131 +!r2 /i! 4!4ili3i i1"3 3!0i/i1"1 +1 75l*/i 81" i1""i, 43 +i +l4 7!4r5"r41 r*1" 31 4!4!1i1"31 +!r2=+!r2 81" 4!40**231 i1"3 3!0i/i1"1 4i1i4l 0!r+ 7+ /i/i 0r l* "r +7 4!r!+*3/i 3!0i/i1"1 +1 6*" 75l*/i 81" +i/!0031 5l!2 0i/ 81" 0!rll* ll1" /!i7 /.

U1*3 4!1"*r1"i 3!4*1"3i11 i40*l18 i1+3 3ri4i1li/, 43 7+ /i/i /!0!l2 i4*r +1 /!l1 /i! 31 +i01"*1 7"r /!i1""i & 4!!r 81" 7+ 0"i1 /18 31 +i0!ri31 !"!/i "r +7 4!18ri1" 75l*/i 81" 0!rl!0i21 +1 6*" 4!r!+*3/i 3!0i/i1"1 31 3ii/=3ii/ +i /!3ir /i!. P"r i1i 31 4!1""*131 4!ril * 0 "r +7 4!18* +!1"1 -/+ 01"*11 *4 +1 6*" "ll!r8 81" +i+54i1/i 5l!2 0* 0 "r +7 4!1c!r4i131 3!l53li/118.

. A1li/i/ T47il1 01"*11

Dl4 /7!3 i1i, 7+ 0"i1 -/+ 01"*11 31 4!15165l31 7!1""*11 4!ril=4!ril l4 /!7!ri 0* +1 0* 0 "r +7 4!1*16*331 3!l53li/118. S!l16*18 7+ 0"i1 7 4!1""*131 7  65"l5 81" +i"0*1"31 +!1"1 7 +3 /!0"i 7!41i/ -/+ "r i+3 !rli2 !rll* !r13*lr. S!li1 i*, 7+ 0"i1 35l54 +i2i/i 5l!2 0* l4 81" +7 4!1i1"331 1ili !/!i3 7+ r*42 i1i.

'. A1li/i/ Si/!4 B1"*11

. S*0 Sr*3*r 

Dri 1li/i/ + 81" !l2 +il3*31, /i! 0!r+ +i

S*r3r, @ T!1"2, I1+51!/i. Ol!2 /!00 i* 43 /r*3*r

01"*11 4!47!ri401"31 i3li4 81" + +l2 i3li4 r57i/

+!1"1 i1!1/i/ 2*61 81" i1""i.

M3 751+/i +1 +i1+i1" 2r*/ +7 0!r21 l4 +1 1i

3!l!4001. #1" !r7!1i1" i* 751+/i i* 2r*/ 3* 4!121

0!01 01"*11 +i/18. Di1+i1" /!1+iri 2r*/l2 21 31

0!r0"i 4c4 i3li4 +i+!r2 r57i/ /!7!ri 2*61 71/ !r*/

4!1!r*/.

0. U77!r Sr*3*r 

U1*3 /r*3*r 0"i1 / /!1+iri 4/i2 4!1""*131 3*+

3*+ 81" 0!r021 38*, +1 7!1""*11 153, "5ri1", */*3 +1

r!1" 6*" 4!1""*131 021 38* i1i +i7ili2 3r!1 +ili2 +ri

0i8 +1 6*" 3*li/ 0!r21 +ri 38* l*481 0"*/ +1 6*"

2r"18 l*481 !r61"3*.

P+ 7 +i/!ri 6*" rii/1 81" 0!r351/*l i1i 0!r*6*1

/*78 3!i3 2*61 ir 2*61 i+3l2 4/*3 3! !r/.

c. Uili/

. Air 0!r/i2 4!1""*131 +i/ri0*/i +ri PAM +!1"1 7li3/i

"r5*1+ 13 /!0"i r!/!r5ir ir.

0. R*42 i1i 0!r+ +i !1"2 35 /!2i1"" /1" 4!1+*3*1"

*ili/ 354*1i3/i. ri1"1 !l!751 3*. R*42 i1i

4!1""*131 !l!751 r*42. T!r+7 6ri1"1 i1!r1!

wireless

81" +i7/1" +i 7 +1 0i/ +i73i *1*3 *4*4.

c. Blc3 @!r +1 "r!8 @!r +i5l2 !r7i/2. Air /i/ 34r 41+i

+ilir31 3! /!7ic13 +i 2l41 +!71 *1*3 3!4*+i1 +i

lir31 3! /*4*r r!/71. Gr!8 @!r /!7!ri li402 4!1c*ci,

li402 +7*r +1 ir 2*61 +i6+i31 /* /l*r1. P!18ri1"1

4!1""*131 03 l!43 +1 03 c51r5l. Hil /ri1"1

3!4*+i1 +ilir31 3! ri5l 35 +i +!71 r*42.

+. Si/!4 +ri1/! 0!r/i- 0*1. K5l4 81" 4!4161"

0!r-*1"/i /!0"i 7!147*1" /!4!1r ir 2*61. Kr!1

01"*11 0!rl1i %, /i/ l21 81" c*3*7 l*/ 7+ l1i

/* +i14i r*47* +1 141 -*1"/i51l. S!li1 *1*3

+!r2 7!r!/71 6*" 4!1i40*l31 3!/1 /ri.

!. P!1!r1"1 01"*11 4!1""*131 l47* LED 0!r@r1

3*1i1" +1 7*i2. L47* LED 0!r@r1 3*1i1" +i"*131 7+

0l351, /!l/r l1i %, +1 R*1" 3!l*r". S!+1"31 l47*

LED 0!r@r1 7*i2 +i"*131 7+ K4r i+*r (*4, 13,

+1 7!401*), r*1" 4*li-*1"/i , K4r 41+i, G*+1", r*1"

c*ci, r*1" 250i, +1 +7*r. P+ 0"i1 l*r +i"*131 l47*

41 *1*3 0"i1 41 !1"2, 0!l31" +1 +!71. Ll*

7+ cr75r, +i"*131 l47* !403 81" +i14 +i 12

*1*3 4!1i40*l31 3!/1 !/!i/. S!l/r l1i /* +i!r1"i

+!1"1 l47* 14 +i l1"i=l1"i. P!1""*11 l47* LED

3*1i1" +i*6*31 "r 4!1i40*l31 3!/1 81" 1841, /1i

+1 i1i4.

-. P!4/1"1 @c 7+ l1i & +1 % 81" +i7/1" /!cr

0!r+!31,

/*78 4!1"2!4 7!1""*11 7i7 +1

4!47!r4*+2 6l*r 7!40*1"1 0lc3 @!r, 7!1"lir1 ir 

0!r/i2.

". P!40!ri1 0*31 81" l*481 0183, *1*3 7!1c281

+1 7!1"2@1 l4i +1 4!1"2!4 7!1""*11 c.

2. P!40!ri1 !"!/i 81" l*481 0183 *1*3 4!18!r7 *+r

355r, 7!r!+4 /*r, 7!1"2i6*1 +1 -*1"/i !35l5"i li118.

i.

P!l!31 /!7ic13 +i0!l31" r*42, 81" 0!r*6*1 *1*3

4!40!ri 7*7*3 0*1 7+ 12 +i0!l31" r*42.

 6.

P!40!ri1 !1il/i 7+ / +i1+i1", *1*3 /ir3*l/i *+r 3!cil.

3. S*40!r ir 0!r/i2 4!1""*131 /l*r1 +ri PAM +1

4!1""*131 /*4*r B5r 81" +i"*131 *1*3 45i- 6"=6"

3l*=3l* ir +ri PAM i+3 4!1"lir.

l.

P!40!ri1 /l*r1 ir 2*61, /!7!ri 7i7 7!40*1"1 *1*3

4!1"lir31 ir 2*61 3!!47 81" +ii1"i131 +1 4!1c!"2

!r6+i18 05c5r 7+ 7.

4. P!40!ri1

/l*r1

+ri1/!

*1*34!1c!"2

!r6+i18

7!1"*47*l1 ir 7+ r!l r*42 81" l!0i2 r!1+2.

1. P!40!ri1 !47 /472 *1*3 4!1r*2 /472 +ri /i/

3!"i1 +i+l4 r*42.

ONSEP PERAN-AN'AN

Dl4 *ri1 00 i1i 31 +i77r31 !11" 2/il +ri 1li/i/ 00 I9,

4!li7*i 1li/i/ 7!1""*1, 1li/i/ 6!1i/ +1 0!/r1 r*1", 1li/i/ /i!, 1li/i/

5l2 +!12, 1li/i/ 47il1 01"*11, +1 6*" 1li/i/ /i/!4 01"*11. D1 i*

/!4* 31 +i6+i31 7!+541 +l4 4!1+!/i1 r*42 i1""l 81" 31

+i01"*1.

1.

r%ter%a gam#aran+kn"e ran6angan Taak

a. Entran6e

Si! 0!r+ +i 6l1 Ir. S5!4i +i /47i1" U1i!r/i/ S!0!l/ Mr! 81" 4!r*731 +!r2 81" r!li- r4i 3r!1 0!r/!0!l21 +!1"1 *1i!r/i/ +1 6*" 0!r+ +i 7i1""ir 6l1 r8. P+ /i/i *r /i! +1 0r /i! !r+7 7!r*421 @r". P+ /i/i i4*r18, 31 l1"/*1" 0!r0/1 +!1"1 6l1 4!1+*1" +1 6*" U1i!r/i/ S!0!l/ Mr!. P+ /i/i /!l1, 31 l1"/*1" 4!1"2+7 3! 6l1 Ir. S5!4i +1 6*" H5!l Bi11" 81" 0!r+ +i /!0!r1" /i! i1i. M3 +ri i*, 4i1 !1r1c! 7+ 01"*11 i1i +il!331 7+ /!0!l2 /!l1 /i! 81" l1"/*1" 4!1"r2 3! 6l1 Ir. S*4i /!+1"31 *1*3 /i+! !1r1c!, !r+7 7+ /i/i /!0!l2 i4*r /i! 81" 4!r*731 4i1 !1r1c! 4!1*6* "ll!r8.

#. Ola&an Lan!"eka

•

P!l!31 9!"!/i i1""i +il*r r*42 +7 4!1"*r1"i /*2* 71/,

75l*/i, 7!r!+*3/i 3!0i/i1"1, 7!1!+*2 +1 6*" /!0"i !47

r!"!1!r/i 53/i"!1.

•

P"r r*42 +i0* /5li+ *1*3 *6*1 3!411. B!1*3 /5li+ 81"

11i18 +i73i 31 4!1"l4i /!+i3i 7!1"*r1"1 0!r*7

7!l*01"1 7+ 7"r

3r!1 7"r i1i 31 +i-*1"/i31 *1*3

4!li1+*1"i r! 2l41 +ri 1"i1 81" c*3*7 0!/r.

•

U1*3 5ri!1/i 01"*11 , 01"*11 31 4!1"2+7 3!r2 /!l1

 6*", 4!1"i1" !1r1c! *4 0!r+ +i /!l1.

R*1"

K51/!7

Gr/i

_{Ti+3 4!4!rl*31 c28 42ri /!r 0*31 81" /!+i3i.}

M!40**231 0!/r1 r*1" 81" c*3*7 *1*3 4!147*1" &

0*2 450il

R*1" T4*

M!40**231 /i1r 42ri c*3*7 /!r 0*31 81" 0183

+1 6*" /7c! 35/51" 7+ i7 /*+* r*1"1 *1*3 4!461"

2/il 3r8.

R*1" K!l*r"

_{M!4!rl*31 /i1r 42ri, 7!1c281 0*1, 4!4!rl*31}

7!1"2@1 81" c*3*7 3r!1 r*1"1 i1i 2r*/ +i0*

/!1841 4*1"3i1 /!0"i !47 0!r3*47*l18 3!l*r".

R*1" M31

M!4!rl*31 /i1r 42ri +1 6*" 0*31 81" c*3*7 "r 

+7 4!1i40*l31 3!/1 /!4i 5*+55r +1 4!40!ri31 3!/1

+i +l4 c-.

K4r U4

M!4!rl*31 7!1c281 0*1 +1 /!+i3i 7!1c281 l4i.

D1 r*1"1 i1i +i0* /!7ri 4*1"3i1

K4r M1+i Dl4

_{Ti+3 4!4!rl*31 7!1c281 l4i 81" 0i3. C*3*7}

+i0!ri31 05*!1li"2.

K4r A13 %

Ti+3 !rll* 4!4!rl*31 c28 l4i 81" 0183. R*1"1 i1i

2r*/ +7 4!4!1*2i 250i +ri 13=13.

K4r M1+i L*r 

_{Ti+3 4!4!rl*31 7!1c281 l4i 81" 0i3. C*3*7}

+i0!ri31 05*!1li"2.

K4r T4*

_{M!40**231 7!1c281 c*3*7, 7!1"2@1 81" 57i4l}

+1 3!0i/i1"1 81" 4i1i4l.

K4r M1+i T4*

Ti+3 4!4!rl*31 7!1c281 l4i 81" 0i3. C*3*7

+i0!ri31 05*!1li"2.

K4r P!401*

_{M!40**231 7!1c281 c*3*7, 7!1"2@1 81" 57i4l}

+1 3!0i/i1"1 81" 4i1i4l.

K4r M1+i

_{Ti+3 4!4!rl*31 7!1c281 l4i 81" 0i3. C*3*7}

+i0!ri31 05*!1li"2.

D7*r 

_{M!40**231 /i1r 42ri c*3*7 /!r 0*31 81" 0183.}

S!2i1"" /7 +ri 3!"i1 4!4/3 i+3 4!1""1""*

3!18411.

P1r8

_{M!40**231 /i1r 42ri c*3*7 /!r 0*31 81" 0183.}

S!2i1"" /7 +ri 3!"i1 4!4/3 i+3 4!1""1""*

3!18411.

Gll!r8

M!40**231 7!1c281 l4i 81" 57i4l +1 6*" 0*31

"r +7 4!47!rli231 3r8 /!1i 81" +i74!r31.

R*1" K!r6

_{Di0**231 7!1c281 l4i +1 6*" 0*1 81" 0i3 /!r}

R*1" Fi1!/

_{M!4!rl*31 7!1c281 0*1 81" 57i4l +1 7!1"2@1}

81" 0i3.

R*1" S!ri3

M!40**231 /i1r 7!1c281 0*1 +1 7!1c281 l4i

81" /!i401" +1 6*" 0*31 81" 57i4l.

G*+1"

M!4!rl*31 /i1r 42ri, 7!1c281 0*1, 3 0!"i*

4!4!rl*31 7!1"2@1 3r!1 -*1"/i18 81" 218 /!0"i

7!18i471 0r1".

2. r%ter%a gam#aran+kn"e ran6angan S%"tem Bangunan

. S*0 Sr*3*r 

Dri 1li/i/ + 81" !l2 +il3*31, /i! 0!r+ +i

S*r3r, @ T!1"2, I1+51!/i. Ol!2 /!00 i* 43 /r*3*r

01"*11 4!47!ri401"31 i3li4 81" + +l2 i3li4 r57i/

+!1"1 i1!1/i/ 2*61 81" i1""i.

M3 751+/i +1 +i1+i1" 2r*/ +7 0!r21 l4 +1 1i

3!l!4001. #1" !r7!1i1" i* 751+/i i* 2r*/ 3* 4!121

0!01 01"*11 +i/18. Di1+i1" /!1+iri 2r*/l2 21 31

0!r0"i 4c4 i3li4 +i+!r2 r57i/ /!7!ri 2*61 71/ !r*/

4!1!r*/.

0. U77!r Sr*3*r 

U1*3 /r*3*r 0"i1 / /!1+iri 4/i2 4!1""*131 3*+

3*+ 81" 0!r021 38*, +1 7!1""*11 153, "5ri1", */*3 +1

r!1" 6*" 4!1""*131 021 38* i1i +i7ili2 3r!1 +ili2 +ri

0i8 +1 6*" 3*li/ 0!r21 +ri 38* l*481 0"*/ +1 6*"

2r"18 l*481 !r61"3*.

P+ 7 +i/!ri 6*" rii/1 81" 0!r351/*l i1i 0!r*6*1

/*78 3!i3 2*61 ir 2*61 i+3l2 4/*3 3! !r/.

c. Uili/

. Air 0!r/i2 4!1""*131 +i/ri0*/i +ri PAM +!1"1 7li3/i "r5*1+

13 /!0"i r!/!r5ir ir.

0. R*42 i1i 0!r+ +i !1"2 35 /!2i1"" /1" 4!1+*3*1" *ili/

354*1i3/i. ri1"1 !l!751 3*. R*42 i1i 4!1""*131 !l!751

r*42. T!r+7 6ri1"1 i1!r1! @ir!l!// 81" +i7/1" +i 7 +1

0i/ +i73i *1*3 *4*4.

c. Blc3 @!r +1 "r!8 @!r +i5l2 !r7i/2. Air /i/ 34r 41+i

+ilir31 3! /!7ic13 +i 2l41 +!71 *1*3 3!4*+i1 +i lir31 3!