• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

B1J010189 8 1.

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2017

Membagikan "B1J010189 8 1."

Copied!
3
0
0

Teks penuh

(1)

DAFTAR REFERENSI

Bergey's Manual Trust, 2009.Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Springer.

Black, J.G., 2008. Microbiology : Principles and Explorations. 7th ed. United States of America: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Brunton, S. & Iannini, P., 2014. Macrolide-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae: Clinical Implications for the Empiric Treatment of Community-Acquired Respiratory Tract Infections. [Online] Available at: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/514388

[Diakses 21 Januari 2014].

Chaieb, K. et al., 2007. Antibiotic Resistance Genes Detected by Multiplex PCR Assays in Staphylococcus epidermidis Strains Isolated from Dialysis Fluid and Needles in a Dialysis Service.Jpn. J. Infect. Dis, 60, pp.183-87.

Champoux, J., Drew, W.L., Neidhardt, F.C. & Plorde, J.J., 2004.Sherris Medical Microbiology: An Introduction to Infectious Diseases. 4th ed. United States of America: Mc.Graw Hill.

Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 2006.Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Susceptibility Tests (M2-A9). Pennsylvania, USA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards.

Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 2013.Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Susceptibility Tests (M2-A9).Pennsylvania: Clinical and Laboratory Standards.

Cochetti I, Tili E, Mingoia M, Varaldo PE & Montanari MP, 2008.erm(B)-carrying elements in tetracycline-resistant pneumococci and correspondence between Tn1545 and Tn6003. Antimicrob Agents Ch.,52, pp.1285 1290.

DeVelasco, E.A., Verheul, A.F.M., Verhoef, J. & Snippe, H., 1995.Streptococcus pneumoniae: Virulence Factors, Pathogenesis, and Vaccines. Microbiological Reviews, 59(4), pp.591-603.

Farrell, D.J. & Jenkins , S.G., 2004. Distribution across the USA of macrolide resistance and macrolide resistance mechanisms among Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates collected from patients with respiratory tract infections : PROTEKT US 2001-2002. J Antimicrob Chemother, 54, pp.17-22.

Farrell, D.J. et al., 2005. Emergence and Spread ofStreptococcus pneumoniaewitherm(B) andmef(A) Resistance.Emerging Infectious Diseases, 11(6), pp.851-58.

Franke A.E. & Clewell D.B. 1981. Evidence for a chromosome-borne resistance transposon (Tn916) inStreptococcus faecalisthat is capable of conjugal transfer in the absence of a conjugative plasmid.J Bacteriol,145, pp: 494 502.

Gillespie, S.H., 1989. Aspects of Pneumococcal Infection Including Bacterial Virulence, Host Response and Vaccination.J. Med. Microbiol, (28), pp.237 248.

(2)

22

Hawkey, P.M. & Lewis, D.A., 1989.Medical Bacteriology : A Practical Approach. Oxford: IRL Press.

Ko, K.S. & Song, J.H., 2004. Evolution of Erythromycin-ResistantStreptococcus pneumoniae from Asian Countries That Containserm(B) andmef(A) Genes.The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 190, pp.739-47.

Kumar, S.M., Lammens, C., Piessens, J. & Goossens, H., 2005. Multiplex PCR for Simultaneous Detection of Macrolide and Tetracycline Resistance Determinants in Streptococci.Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 49(11), pp.4798 4800.

Kuper, K.M., Boles, D.M., Mohr, J.F., Wanger, A., 2009. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing: A Primer for Clinicians.Pharmacotherapy, 29(11), pp.1326-1343

Leclercq, R. & Courvalin, P., 2002. Resistance to Macrolides and Related Antibiotics in Streptococcus pneumoniae.Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 46(9), pp.27 34.

Lynch, J. & Zhanel, G.G., 2009. Streptococcus pneumoniae: Does Antimicrobial Resistance Matter?Semin Respir Crit Care Med, 30(2), pp.210-38.

Poole, K. 2005. Efflux-mediated antimicrobial resistance. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 56, pp.20 51

Pro-Lab Diagnostics, 2012.McFarland Standards : Product Code SD2350, SD2300, SD2301, SD2302, SD2303, SD2304. Round Rock: Pro-Lab Diagnostics.

Rantala, M. 2009. Antimicrobial Resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae in Finland with Special Reference to Macrolides and Telithromycin. Academic Dissertation. Helsinki: National Instute of Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland and Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland

Roberts, A.P. & Mullany, P. 2011. Tn916-like genetic elements: a diverse group of modular mobile elements conferring antibiotic resistance.FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 35, pp. 856 871

Sambrook, J. & Russell, D.W., 2001.Molecular Cloning : A Laboratory Manual. 3rd ed. New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.

Song, J.H., Jung, S.I. & Ko, K.S., 2004. High prevalence of antimicrobial resistance among clinical Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Asia (an ANSORP study). Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 48, pp.2101-07.

Sutcliffe, J., Tait-Kamradt, A. & Wondrack, L., 1996. Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenesresistant to macrolides but sensitive to clindamycin : a common resistance pattern mediated by efflux system. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 40(8), pp.1817-23.

Tan, S.C. & Yiap, B.C., 2009. DNA, RNA, and Protein Extraction: The Past and The Present. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, pp.1-10.

Thermo Fisher Scientific, 2008. 260/280 and 260/230 Ratios (NanoDrop 1000 and 8000). 009th ed. Wilmington, Delaware: Thermo Scientific.

Todar, K., 2008. Online Textbook of Bacteriology. Available at::

(3)

23

Wong, K.C., Ho, B.S.W., Egglestone, S.I. & Lewis, W.H.P., 1995. Duplex PCR system for simultaneous detection ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaeandChlamydia trachomatisin clinical specimens.J. Clin. Pathol., 48, pp.101-04.

Referensi

Dokumen terkait

[r]

[r]

NAMA I(L/D/I : SEKRETARIAT DEWAN PENGURUS KORPRI. TAHUN ANGGAMN

Sehubungan dengan itu kepada pemenang dimohon agar segera menghubungi Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen Bidang Bina Marga Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Kabupaten Buol Tahun Anggaran

mengumumkan Rencana Umum Pengadaan Barang/Jasa untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan tahun anggaran 2013, seperti tersebut dibawah

1) Artikel populer ya g bisa dite uka pada kolo opi i di surat kabar. Artikel poluler berbentuk bacaan ringan yang membahas isu terkini yang sedang

Pada hari ini, tanggal Enam Belas bulan April tahun Dua ribu tiga belas, yang bertandatangan di bawah ini adalah Panitia/ Pokja ULP Kegiatan Peningkatan Jalan (DAK dan

Sahabat MQ/ Massa yang pro pemberantasan korupsi/ akan tumpah ruah memadati jalan raya untuk menggelar aksi damai/ memperingati hari anti korupsi sedunia pada 9 Desember//