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Nia Fauziah, 2016

PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS PUISI Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kenyataan yang menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan menulis puisi peserta didik kelas VII di SMP Negeri 3 Lembang masih rendah. Hal tersebut juga dipicu oleh motivasi peserta didik yang sangat rendah dalam menulis puisi. Berdasarkan hasil observasi terdapat 40% peserta didik yang menyukai pembelajaran menulis dan 60% tidak menyukai pembelajaran menulis. Hal tersebut dapat memberikan gambaran tentang minat peserta didik dalam pembelajaran menulis. Banyak peserta didik yang mengatakan bahwa menulis meruPakan

hal yang membosankan. Penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) ini diharapkan

mampu meningkatkan kemampuan menulis puisi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui

perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan hasil pembelajaran menulis puisi melalui Problem Based Learning

(PBL). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen). Metode tersebut dipilih karena penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk melihat adakah perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan peserta didik dalam menulis puisi dengan menggunakan metode

Problem Based Learning (PBL) di kelas eksperimen dan metode terlangsung di kelas kontrol

pada kelas VII di SMP Negeri 3 Lembang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas dua kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen VII B dan kelas kontrol kelas VII A. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil tes dan nontes. Hasil perhitungan diperoleh thitung > ttabel, yaitu 59,188> 1,668. Merujuk pada hasil hipotesis tersebut, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan menulis puisi pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol.

(2)

Nia Fauziah, 2016

PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS PUISI Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

ABSTRACT

This study is based on the reality which shows that the competency in writing poem from VII class students of SMP Negeri 3 Lembang is still lack. This problem is caused by the lack of students’ motivation in writing poem. From pre-survey, it was found that 40% of the students like the writing course and 60 % do not like it. The result from pre-survey describe on how students’ interest toward the writing course. Many students tell that writing is something which is boring. The implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is expected to improve students’ competency in writing poem. This study was conducted to know the plan, the implementation and the result of writing poem through Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. Quasi experiment design was assigned in this study. This design was assigned since the study is intended to see the significant difference between students’ ability in writing poem by using Problem Based Learning method in experimental class at VII class students at SMP Negeri 3 Lembang. The samples of this study were taken from two classes, they are experimental class from VII B class and control class from VII A class. The data was gained by test and not test. After calculating the score, it was gained that tcount is higher than ttable. 59,188 for tcount and 1,668 for ttable. Meaning, there is significant difference between the students’ competency in writing poem from experimental class and control class.

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