S KOM 1002303 Table of Content

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Fadhilah Ilmi Rahmanda, 2014

PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia

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DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR ... Error! Bookmark not defined. UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ... Error! Bookmark not defined. ABSTRAK ... iv ABSTRACT ... v DAFTAR ISI ... Error! Bookmark not defined.i DAFTAR GAMBAR ... 5 DAFTAR TABEL ... 8 BAB I PENDAHULUAN

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PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1 Prospek Kelapa Sawit ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2 Crude Palm Oil (CPO) / Minyak Sawit .. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.3 High Conservation Value (HCV) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.3.1 Latar Belakang ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.3.2 Definisi HCV, Tipe HCV dan Sub-tipe HCV Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.3.3 Tahapan dan Cakupan HCV... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.4 Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.5 Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.5.1 Definisi AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process)Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.5.2 Prinsip Dasar AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.5.3 Penelitian Prioritas ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.5.4 Pengujian Konsitensi dan Indeks Rasio ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.6 Metode Techique for Order Preference by Similarty to Ideal Solution

(TOPSIS) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.7 Metode PIECES (Performance, Information, Economic, Control,

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PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN

3.1 Metodologi Penelitian ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.1.1 Metode Prototyping ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.2 Desain Penelitian ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.3 Objek dan Lokasi Penelitian ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.3.1 Objek Penelitian ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.3.2 Lokasi Penelitian ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.4 Kebutuhan Perangkat ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.5 Jenis dan Sumber Data ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.6 Instrumen Pengumpulan Data ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

3.6.1 Pedoman Wawancara ... 48

3.6.2 Panduan Studi Dokumentasi ... 48

3.7 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ... 48

3.7.1 Wawancara ... 48

3.7.2 Studi Dokumentasi ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.8 Pengelolaan Data ... 53

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN 4.1 Tahap Pengumpulan Data... 63

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PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia

4.2.2 Atribut Lahan HCV ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.3 Ancaman Terhadap HCV ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.3 Penerapan Teknik Pair-Wise Comparison pada Metode AHP dalam Penentuan Skala Prioritas HCV pada Lahan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

4.3.1 Penelitian Matriks Pair-Wise Comparison .... Error! Bookmark not defined.

4.4 Penerapan Metode TOPSIS pada Proses Perhitungan Multi-Variabel untuk Menentukan Titik Konservasi Lahan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit... Error! Bookmark not defined.

4.4.1 Uji Validitas ... 144

4.5 Implementasi Penggunaan Teknik Pair-Wise Comparison pada Metode AHP-TOPSIS berbasis Grafik untuk Mengurutkan Prioritas Titik Konservasi Lahan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit ... 147

4.5.1 Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.5.2 Pengujian ... Error! Bookmark not defined. BAB V PENUTUP

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PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1.1 Grafik Produksi Minyak Sawit Dunia, 1991-2007 (FAO, 2010)Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 1.2 Grafik Luas Areal Tanaman Perkebunan di Indonesia, 2005-2008 (Departemen Pertanian, 2010) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 2.1 Areal Utama Kebun Kelapa Sawit di Malaysia dan Indonesia (Sheil, D. Et al, 2009) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 2.2 Struktur Complete Hierarchy ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 2.3 Struktur Incomplete Hierarchy ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 3.1 Diagram Alur Metode Prorotyping (Pressman, 2005) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 3.2 Diagram Alur Penelitian... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 3.3 Diagram Alur Analisis Data (Metode AHP-TOPSIS) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 3.4 Struktur Complete Hierarchy ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.1 Ilustrasi Tipe Penutupan Lahan ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.2 Ilustrasi Degradasi Hutan ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.3 Struktur Hierarki Metode AHP ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.4 Rancangan Antarmuka Input Hasil Assesment #1 (Assesor) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.5 Rancangan Antarmuka Input Hasil Assesment #2 (Assesor) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

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PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia

Gambar 4.7 Rancangan Antarmuka Halaman Awal #1 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.8 Rancangan Antarmuka Halaman Awal #2 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.9 Rancangan Antarmuka Input Data Perusahaan #1 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.10 Rancangan Antarmuka Input Data Perusahaan #2 (Manager) . Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.11 Rancangan Antarmuka Tabel Hasil Assesment (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.12 Rancangan Antarmuka Detail Hasil Assesment #1 (Manager) Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.13 Rancangan Antarmuka Detail Hasil Assesment #2 (Manager) Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.14 Rancangan Antarmuka Hasil Rekomendasi #1 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.15 Rancangan Antarmuka Hasil Rekomendasi #2 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.16 Antarmuka Login ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.17 Antarmuka Tabel Hasil Assesment (Assesor) Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.18 Antarmuka Tabel Lokasi Blok dan Indeks Hasil Assesment

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PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia

Gambar 4.20 Antarmuka Input Hasil Assesment Baru #2 (Assesor)... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.21 Antarmuka Home #1 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.22 Antarmuka Home #2 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.23 Antarmuka Tabel Input Perusahaan (Manager) .... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.24 Antarmuka Input Data Perusahaan Baru #1 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.25 Antarmuka Input Data Perusahaan Baru #2 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.26 Antarmuka Data Assesment HCV Perusahaan (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.27 Antarmuka Hasil Assesment HCV PT.X #1 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.28 Antarmuka Hasil Assesment HCV PT.X #2 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.29 Antarmuka Rekomendasi Assesment HCV PT.X #1 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.30 Antarmuka Rekomendasi Assesment HCV PT.X #2 (Manager) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Gambar 4.31 Antarmuka Detail Hasil Assesment HCV PT.X #1 (Manager) Error! Bookmark not defined.

Gambar 4.32 Antarmuka Detail Hasil Assesment HCV PT.X #2 (Manager) Error! Bookmark not defined.

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PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia

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DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Konsumsi Minyak Nabati Dunia, 1980-2009 (Oil World, 2010) .. Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 2.2 Tipe dan Sub-tipe HCV... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 2.3 Matriks Perbandingan Berpasangan... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 2.4 Skala Nilai Prioritas Perbandingan Berpasangan (Saaty, 1991) .... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 2.5 Nilai Random Indeks ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 3.1 Matriks Perbandingan Berpasangan (Pair-Wise Comparison) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 3.2 Skala Nilai Prioritas Perbandingan Berpasangan. Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 3.3 Ratio Index Nilai Rata-rata Konsitensi .. Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.1 Data Sampel Assesment HCV PT. X ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.2 Skala Nominal Prioritas Perbandingan Berpasangan.. Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.3 Bobot Prioritas Variabel Atribut Lahan . Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.4 Konversi Bobot Prioritas Variabel Jumlah Tipe HCV Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.5 Konversi Bobot Prioritas Variabel Tipe Penutupan Lahan ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

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Tabel 4.7 Konversi Bobot Prioritas Variabel Tingkat Ancaman Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.8 Konversi Bobot Prioritas Variabel Tingkat Atensi Internasional .. Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.9 Bobot Prioritas Sub-variabel Ancaman.. Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.10 Bobot Kriteria Umum ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.11 Pemodelan Matriks Pair-wise Comparison (Kriteria Titik HCV)

... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.12 Normalisasi Matriks Pair-wise Comparison (Kriteria Titik HCV) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.13 Ratio Index Rata-rata Konsistensi (n = 5) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.14 Pemodelan Matriks Pair-wise Comparison (Sub-kriteria Tingkat Ancaman) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.15 Normalisasi Matriks Pair-wise Comparison (Sub-kriteria Tingkat Ancaman) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.16 Ratio Index Rata-rata Konsistensi (n = 4) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.17 Priority Vector Matriks Pair-wise Comparison (Sub-kriteria Tingkat Ancaman) ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.18 Data Sampel (Sub-kriteria Tingkat Ancaman) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.19Nilai Akumulasi Ancaman (Sub-kriteria Tingkat Ancaman) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

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Tabel 4.22Nilai Kuadrat Data Kriteria TOPSIS .... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.23 Nilai Kuadrat Data Kriteria TOPSIS ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.24 Normalisasi Matriks Data Kriteria TOPSIS... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.25 Bobot Priority Vector AHP... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.26 Normalisasi Matriks Terbobot Data Kriteria TOPSIS ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.27 Nilai Solusi Ideal Positif dan Negatif .. Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.28 Nilai Separasi Solusi Ideal Positif dan Negatif .. Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.29 Nilai Kedekatan Relatif Terhadap Titik Lahan HCV Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.30 Perencanaan Pengujian Program ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.31 Pengujian Program ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tabel 4.32 Perbandingan Sistem Lama dengan Sistem Baru (Performance) Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.33 Perbandingan Sistem Lama dengan Sistem Baru (Information) .. Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.34 Perbandingan Sistem Lama dengan Sistem Baru (Economy) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Tabel 4.35 Perbandingan Sistem Lama dengan Sistem Baru (Control) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.

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PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS-TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARTY TO IDEAL SOLUTION PADA PROSES TATA KELOLA LAHAN HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS SISTEM REKOMENDASI : Studi Kasus PT. Aksenta Indonesia