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!! "# $
% &
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!! "# $ '% (
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& & % %
* % *
& !! "# 456
% & 7 $ !289 456 456
$ &
456
& ! , &
& 456
& :/9;
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& * &
&
& !< = 456 0 #1 +6-
3 0 > 1 , 66
&
05= 1
,89
& ? 05= 1 !.!
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= 9 ..
) 05= 1 !.9
5 .9
$ 05= 1 !:9
A 0 7AB1 /9
5 0B> 1 :!999
&' ,9 0C > 1 ,9 2
&' ,/9 0C > 1 ,, 2
A 0D> 1 ."8
& 0E> F1 !//
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$ 0 1 /:2
4 0 1 /",
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. 3 0$&41
& 29 !:9
) , & )35 3
& )35
, 999 999 . 3 B %
!! "# &
. B %
$G4I'J 4
. 3 =G$&
& .< &
= 04561
3 ,669 * . 4 /",
$ 86. D* !F! % ! ",2 99"F!
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9
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9 /9
!99
!/9 ,99 ,/9 .99 ./9 299
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Temperature
Time
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&
$
&
%
$ %
& % *
3 5 5 = 5
%
"
+!- F D D A D F $ A < 5 5 & .8
0,99"1 ,:.6 ,:2"
+,- $ $< 5 & 7 !:7 0!8"61 ,98 ,!6
+.- ' ' ( = 5 K 5 H J J 5 < G
0,99/1
+2- F 5 ' * A = 5 $ J $ < 5
= & ,96 0,99"1 6, 6"
+/- & J I L $ $ 5 $ A 5 A 5 < 5 =
& !:" 0,9961 ,8 ..
+6- & J I L < = 5 5 % !! "# $
J 3 = 3 = = 5 0,9961
+:- 4 F A < & & & K $ 5 5
$ = 5 0,99!1
Computer Simulation and Experimental Investigation of Solidification Casting Process
doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.471-472.601
