A THESIS THE INFLUENCE OF DEFENSE MECHANISM ON JOHN’S PERSONALITY IN DAVID MAMET’S OLEANNA

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A THESIS

THE INFLUENCE OF DEFENSE MECHANISM ON

JOHN’S PERSONALITY IN DAVID MAMET’S

OLEANNA

GUNAWAN PEBRUONO NIM 2012.1111.001

ADVISORS

Ari Setyorini, SS., MA.

Pramudana Ihsan, S. Hum., M. Pd.

ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND TEACHER TRAINING

MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURABAYA

2016

um

surabaya

_U

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THE INFLUENCE OF DEFENSE MECHANISM ON

JOHN’S PERSONALITY IN DAVID MAMET’S OLEANNA

SKRIPSI

Diajukan untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Syarat

Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Pendidikan

GUNAWAN PEBRUONO NIM 2012.1111.001

PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN

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HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING

Skripsi yang ditulis oleh Gunawan Pebruono ini telah disetujui ole dosen pembimbing untuk diujikan tanggal 16 Agustus 2016.

Dosen Pembimbing TandaTangan Tanggal

I. Ari Setyorini, S. S., M. A. ……… ………

II. Pramudana Ihsan, S. Hum., M. Pd. ……… ………

Mengetahui :

Ketua Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

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HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PANITIA UJIAN

Skripsi ini telah diuji dan dinyatakan sah oleh Panitia Ujian Tingkat Sarjana (S1) Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya sebagai salah satu syarat memperoleh gelar Sarjan aPendidikan, pada tanggal 16 Agustus 2016.

Dosen Penguji TandaTangan Tanggal

I. Ari Setyorini, S. S., M. A. ..……… …...………….

II. Dra. Mas’ulah, M. A. ..……… …...………….

III. Radius Setiyawan, S. Pd., M. A. ..……… …...………….

Mengetahui

Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Dekan

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PERNYATAAN TIDAK MELAKUKAN PLAGIAT

Saya yang bertanda tangan dibawah ini:

Nama : Gunawan Pebruono

NIM : 20121111001

Program Studi : Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

Fakultas : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Menyatakan bahwa Skripsi yang saya tulis ini benar – benar tulisan karya sendiri bukan hasil plagiasi, baik sebagian maupun keseluruhan. Bila di kemudian hari terbukti hasil plagiasi, maka saya bersedia menerima sanksi akademik sesuai ketentuan yang berlaku di Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.

Surabaya, 15 Agustus 2016 Yang membuat pernyataan,

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vi MOTTO:

“EXPECT VICTORY AND YOU MAKE A VICTORY”

“LET YOUR HOPES, NOT YOUR HURTS TO SHAPE YOUR FUTURE”

Dedication:

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Alhamdulillahirrabbil ’alamin first of all, the researcher would like to say thanks to God Allah SWT, The almighty who gives him all his blessing and becomes the power to finish his thesis, Sholawatsalam to prophet Muhammad SAW the last prophets who becomes the leader of Moslem and guides the human to the right way and also to all his families and his friends.

The completion of this thesis witness to encouragement, support and guidance of many individuals. It is with sincere gratitude that I think:

1. My beloved parents in heaven: Alm. Mr. Nyamun Sufiyanto and Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.

4. Sulton Dedi Wijaya, S. Pd. as the head of English Department Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya, for giving me the permission to conduct this study.

5. Ari Setyorini, S. S., M. A. is my first advisor, for her suggestions, criticism, support and help to finish this thesis.

6. PramudanaIhsan, S. Hum.,M. Pd. is my second advisor for his support, contributions and advice in completing this thesis.

7. All lectures at English Department Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya, who have taught, motivated, and given guidance the time of study.

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9. All of my friends in English Department especially Morning Class. Thanks for togetherness

10.All people who names I cannot mention one by one. Thanks for everything.

Surabaya, August15, 2016 The Researcher

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TABLE OF CONTENT

PAGE

COVER PAGE ……….. i

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN ……….. iii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PANITIA UJIAN ………. iv

PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN TULISAN ………. v

MOTTO AND DEDICATION ……….. vi

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ……….. vii

TABLE OF CONTENT ………. ix

BIBLIOGRAPHY…..………. xi

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ………... 1

1.1Background of the Study ………. 1

1.2Statements of the Problem ………... 3

1.3Objective of the Study ………. 3

1.4Significance of the Study ………. 4

1.5Scope and Limitation ……… 4

CHAPTER II REVIEW OF THE LITTERATURE ………... 5

2.1 Psychology in Literature ….……….. 5

2.2 Psychoanalysis ..……… 6

2.2.1 Structure of Personality ……….. 7

2.2.2 Defense Mechanism ……….……….. 8

2.2.2.1 Reaction Formation ……….. 9

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2.2.2.3 Denial ………... 9

2.2.2.4 Rationalization ……… 10

2.3Review of the Previous Study ……….. 10

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ………... 13

3.1 The Nature of the Research ……… 13

3.2 The Source of Data ……….. 14

3.2.1 The Main Data ……….. 14

3.2.2 The Supporting the Data ……….. 14

3.3 Data Collection ……… 14

3.4 The Data Analysis ……… 15

CHAPTER IV ANALYSIS ………... 16

4.1 John’s Defense Mechanism ………. 16

4.1.1 John’s Reaction Formation ………... 17

4.1.2 John’s Sublimation ………... 19

4.1.3 John’s Denial and Rationalization ……… 21

4.2 The Influence of The Defense Mechanism on John’s Personality ….. 24

4.2.1 John as an Empathic Person ………. 24

4.2.2 John as a Lustful Person ……….. 29

4.2.3 John as an Emotional Person ………... 30

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ………. 35

5.1 Conclusion ………. 35

5.2 Suggestion ………. 36

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