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S en te n ce P at te rn s a n d S tru ct u re © Y os a A . A lz uh dy - U N Y © Y o s a A . A lz u h d y E n g lis h D e p t.

Stress &

Intonation

Listening I

© Yosa A. Alzuhdy, M.Hum.

yosa@uny.ac.id

English Language and

Literature Study Program

(2)

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2

(3)

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3

p.17

Short Stress Patterns

― ●

● ―

● ―

● ―

● ―

● ―

● ―

(4)

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p.17-18

Short Stress Patterns

______________________ _______________________

______________________ _______________________

______________________ _______________________

a

― ●

b

sell it

read them

they walk

she‘s out

(5)

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5

(6)

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p.19

Longer Stress Patterns

― ―

― ― ―

(7)

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7

(8)

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p.19

Exercise 4

8

lecturer

principal

college

English

sentence

paragraph

essay

travel

(9)

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4. Variable Stress

a. The strong stress may be on the other syllables, not

always on the first syllable.

(10)

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b. When the words of related meaning (

derivational

words

) change their grammatical form (e.g.:

Noun

to

Adjective

) , the

stress pattern

may

change

.

(11)

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Exercise 5

11

● ― ● ●

● ― ●

(12)

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5. Verb Stress

(13)

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Exercise 6

13

advise

promote

brighten

believe

punish

translate

receive

shorten

(14)

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Note on Stress

(15)

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6. Noun and Verb Stress

(16)

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16

6. Noun and Verb Stress

Verb

Verb

Noun

Noun

Verb

(17)

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7. Significant Stress

(18)

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Exercise 9

18

___

___

__

(19)

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Exercise 10a

19

8

1

4

(20)

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Exercise 10b

a.

___________

b.

___________

c.

__________

d.

___________

e.

___________

f.

__________

20

804 1213

372 4061

507982

(21)

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8. Essential Weak Stress

Forms

Exercise 11

21

(22)

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8. Essential Weak Stress

Forms

(23)

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Exercise 12

23

that he

has

A

of

the

was

than the

were

a

from the

(24)

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Exc.13 Revision:

Dictation

24

Where has he gone?

They are brother and sister.

Give them another week to finish.

I asked her to buy me some bread.

He said that he can do it.

What have they got to do?

When can she call for a new one?

He was away from work last week.

__

_

__

__

___

_

__

_

_

___

__

_

_

__

_

__

_

_

(25)

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That’s all for today…

See you next week!

(26)

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9. Intonation Patterns

Exercise 14

Referensi

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