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-Sva'ir keur Syi'ar" Sastra Da'wah Dina Lagu
Kt!
H .U s e p
Romli HM
P
o e A h a d (2 3 /1 ), d i B a le R u m a w a t P a ja ja ra n U n p a d , lu m a n g s u n g a c a ra te m b a n g S u n d a . M in to n k e u n s a n g g ia n U b u n K u b a rs a h k a n alirik -lirik
k a ry a G a n ja r K u rn ia (R e k to rU n p a c l).
n u d iju d u la n " S y a 'ir k e u r S u ia r" . L a n ta ra n ru m p a k a la g u s a k a b e h n a n g a n d u n g u n s u r re lijiu s ls l.m n . tu r 1:11 n u n y ie u n n a , d ip ih a re p ja d i h a h a n d a 'w a h Is la m iy a h .N g a d u m a n is k e u n s v a ,. (p u is i), je u n g la g u p ik e u n k a p e n tin g a n s v ia r a g a m a , la in p e rk a ra a n v a r. G e u s lu m a n g s u n g ti b e h d itu m u la , ti m irn -iti a g a m a g u m e la r k a a la
m
d u n v a . S a te ru s n a ja d i tra d is i tu ru n h ! I 1 1 U ll.1 I 1n e p i k a k iw a ri. S o k s a n a ja n w a n g u n k a tu t c a ra n a ru p a -ru p a . N g a l.im a n p a ro b a h a n -p a ro b a h a n lu y u je u n g k a a y a a n p a ja rn a n a n .
M a la h a p a n k ita b -k ita b s u c i a g a m a -a g a m a o g e , ra ta -ra ta w in a n -g u n p u is i, b o h s a b a g ia n , b o h s a g e rn -b le n g n a . D in a B ijb e l P e rja n jia n L a m a a y a M a z m u r D a u d . K ita b s u e i H in d u " B a g a v .r..' G ita m a n g ru p a ru n tu y a n p u is i e p ik . K ita b s u c i u rn a t Is la m , Q u r'a n , e e u k p a ra p a n ite n k a tu t a h li ta fs ir, s a k a b e h n a w u n g k u l p u is i.
K a b e h d ie u n a k e u n , a y a te te la h a n " la g u -la g u ro h a n i" . N y a e ta la g u -Ia g u n u n g a n d u n g u n s u r-u n s u r re lijiu s . A y a n u la n g s u n g d is a n g g i tin a a v a t-a y t-a t k itt-a b s u e i. A y a o g e n u d ire k a k u p a ra b u ja n g g a , h u s u s k e u r k a p e rlu a n a c a ra -a c a ra je u n g u p a c a ra k a a g a -m a n . D in a a g a rn a Y a h u d i, p u is i-p u is i k a rv a S o lo m o n h e n C a h iro l (H J :" >
!-1 0 6 9 ), !-1\!-105.:''-: b e n E z ra ( ! O K ! > - ! q S )
je u n g Y u d a h h a L e v i (I!~ ()· l:" > 'i()).
d ija d ik e u n " litu rii s u c i k c u : .n .u e -n g a -n d u 'a d i s i-n a g o g . K itu d e i.. p u isi-p u is i k a ry a -k a ry a T e rtu llia n (a b a d 2
M ), S a n to A g u s tin (a b a d
4 M),
S a n to F ra n e is o f A s s is i (1 1 8 2 -1 2 2 6 ), S a n to T h e re s s a o f A v ila (1 5 1 5 -1 5 8 2 ), js b ., ja d i s u m b e r la g u -la g u g e re ja n i je u n g m u s ik k la s ik E ro p a a b a d -a b a d b e h d itu .12
D in a k h a z a n a h b u d a y a Is la m a y a n u d is e b u t " n a d z o rn " . K a w ih b a s a ja n n g e u n a a n ru p a -ru p a h a l n u p a ta li je u n g a ja ra n a g a m a , a rn b e h g a n c a n g k a c a n g k e m k u b a la re a . S a w a ta ra p a e lm u a n Is la m , k a y a n in g ta jw id z ,
ta ta o a s a , ru k u n im a n , ru k u n Is la m , jrrd ., re a n u d in a d z o m " k e u n . N e p i k a b a b a ri n g a p a lk e u n a n a . U p a m a n a b a e , k ita b ta ta b a s a A ra b (s o ro f-n a h w u ) " Irn riti" , u a r p a n g a ja k s a n g k a n e lin g , a n c a rn a n p ik e u n ja l-m a n u n in g g a lk e u n s o l a t, s o la w a t, js b .. n u s o k d is e b u t " p u p u jia n " .
M u n d is a w a n g tin a jih a t e ta , k a ry a -k a ry a s y a 'ir G a n ja r K u m ia n u d itu ju k e u n p ik e u n k a p e n tin g a n s y i'a r k a la w a n d is a n g g i ja d i la g u , la in p e rk a ra a n y a r. B e u n a n g d is e b u tk e u n n u tu r g a lu r m a p a y a la c a k n g a w in c ik tra d is i b ih a ri. T a p i d is a w a n g tin a jih a t s e je n . ta re k a h G a n ja r k a a s u p k a n a b a la d a h a n a n v a r p ik e u n n g a h i-jik e u n d e u i " Is la m S u n d a " je u n g
" S u n d a Is la rn i a ta w a " Is la m N y u n d a " .
L a m u n a lm a rh u m R .H id a y a t S u ry a la g a , g e u s n y o b a -n y o b a n g a n g -g it d a n -g d in -g m a n g ru p a ta rja m a h a n la n g s u n g tin a a y a t-a y a t Q u r'a n , s a k u m a h a k a ta n g e n d in a
"Nur
H id a y a h " G a n ja r m a h u k u r n y o k o t s u b s ta n s i tin a a y a t-a y a t Q u ra n n ud io la h d e u i d in a p u is i b e b a s . S o k s a n a ja n d i d itu d i d ie u a v a c u ta ta n -e u ta ta n a y a t-a y a t Q u ra n , ta p i h e n te u to g m o !. U k u r p a p a e s k e u r n a n d e s -k e u n w u n g k u l.
T a n g tu b a e k a ra n c a g e a n s a rn o d e l k ie u , k u d u d ip a p a g k u k a b u n g a h . T u r s a k u d u n a d im e k a rk e u n s a n g k a n ja d i h iji b u d a y a , ja d i tra d is i, ja d i " p e u e u t" d in a " g u la " . N e p i k a Is la m d i T a ta r S u n d a th e , k a ra s a " n y u n d a " , je u n g S u n d a d in a Is la m te h k a ra s a " Is la rn i" . Ie u p e rlu d ita n d e s k e u n , la n ta ra n ti a w a l a b a d 2 0 , g e u s k a ta n g e n a y a p e rta n d a , Is la m je u n g S u n d a n u g e u s g u rn u lu n g d in a k o lb u je u n g ta n g -tu n g . d ie o b a d ib e n g k a h k e u n k u a y a n a p a h a m -p a h a rn " A ra b is a s i S u n d a Is la m " a ta w a " S u n d a n is a s i Is la m S u n d a " . K a s u n d a a a n n u g e u s d itra n s fo rrn a s i k a n a Is la m , k itu d e u i s a b a la ik n a , k a is la m a n n u g e u s d is e u s e u p S u n d a , a s a ja d i n in g n a n g tu m a ru m p a n g . K o m u n ita s Is la m n u fa n a tik tu r p u rita n , n g a n g g a p y e n ru p a -ru p a tra d is i b u d a y a S u n d a h e n -te u lu y u je u n g a k id a h ta u h id , a d a t k a b ia s a a n p a p a lin g p a n g je u n g a je n -in a je n ritu a l n u " n y u n n a h " .
B a lu k a rn a , re a ik o n -ik o n b u d a v a k a tu t tra d is i S u n d a d is in g k irk e u n tin a k a h iru p a n s a p o p o e u ra n g S u n d a . D ig a n ti k u " s a rw a A ra b " . K e n d a n g d ig e n ti k u g e n jrin g , k a c a p i d ig e n ti k u g a m b u s , js b . P a d a h a l g e n jrin g je u n g g a m b u s te u a y a p a tu la -p a ta lin a je u n g a ja ra n Is la m . H e n te u k a a s u p b a b " a q id a h " je u n g " ib a d a h " , la n ta ra n m a n g ru p a b a g ia n tin a " rn u a rn m a la h (s o s ia l).
K iru d e u i te u s a e u tik k o m u n ita s S u n d a n u n g a n g g a p Is la m g e u s n g a ra n ja h S u n d a k a tu t k a s u n d a a n " N g a ra b k e u n " S u n d a k u a ja ra n -a j-a r-a n n u te u p a ro k k a n a ta ra li k a ru h u n k a tu t lin g k u n g a n . N e p i k a m u n c u l k e lo rn p o k -k e lo m p o k " a n ti A ra b " , n u n g a ju ru s k a n a " a n ti Is la m " k u c a ra n g a h iru p k e u n " S u n d a A s li" a ta w a " S u n d a -S u n d a " s e je n n a .
K a ry a G a n ja r K u m ia , s a e u tik n a
Mangle No. 2308
b i s a d i p a k e c u k a n g p a m e u n t a s a n k e u r n g a b u k t i k e u n r u k e t d a l i t n a h u b u n g a n I s l a m - S u n d a . T e m b a n g S u n d a " C i a n j u r a n " , s a l a h s a h i j i w a r i s a n l i n u h u n g k a r u h u n S u n d a , ' m e r e n a h p i s a n d i p a k e m e d i u m s y a 'i r j e u n g s y i 'a r . K i t u d e u i " t a r l i n g " C i r e b o n a n , n u t e u j a u h t i n a g e r a k
d a 'w a h p a r a w a l i d i p a k a l e r a n T a t a r S u n d a .
B a r i t e u p e r l u n y a l i k s i k a j e n e s t e t i k u n g g a l b a i t , s a g e m b l e n g n a s y a 'i r - s y a i 'r k a r y a G a n j a r , g e u s n y i m -p o n a n s a r a t , p i k e u n d i s e b u t " a m a n u w a a m i l u s h s h o l i h a t i
wa
c 1 z a k a r u l l o h a k a t s i r o " ( i m a n , a m a l s o l e h j e u n g r e a~·t···.··
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..•.... . : ' ~e l i n g k a A l l o h ) , p i k e u n n g a b e d a k e u n u c a p k a t u t l a k u l a m p a h j e u n g p a r a a h l i s y a 'i r ( p a n y a j a k ) n u d i b e n d o n k u A l l o h , l a n t a r a n g a w e n a k a y a r - k i y i r k a d i t u k a d i e u , n y e b a r k e u n c a r i t a a n o i . . o n g k o s o n g t a n p a k a n y a t a a n ( Q . s . A s y S y u 'a r o : 2 2 4 - 2 2 7 ) .
T a p i k u k i t u
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k i e u , m i l u b u n g a hk u a y a n a k a r y a - k a r y a r e l i j i u s G a n j a r K u r n i a n u g e u s h a s i l n g a j a l a n a n k a r u k e t d a l i t a n " I s l a m S u n d a " , b o h " I s l a m n u n y u n d a " b o h
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n u I s l a m i " . M u g i a a p a n j a n g a p u n j u n g , d i b a r u n g k u b e r k a h r i d o A l l o hSWf.***
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2 2Jcinuari
2011Bahan bacaan :
1 . Q u r a n u l K a r i r n
2.T a f s i r A I J a w a h i r S v e k h T h o n t o w i . I a w h a r i ( 1 9 6 S / )
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