CURRENT DEVELOPMENT OF
VICTIM PROTECTION SERVICES:
AN INDONESIAN EXPERIENCE
Indonesian Women in
Numbers
Categories In
million
Total number of women 115
Number of households 40-50
Working women 35
Formal: informal sector ratio
30 : 70
Women over 60 10,2
Women with disability 6,9
Teenagers/ girls 17
Women as Head of the Households
Women: Laws & Regulations
The 1945 Constitution and its four Amendments Law no. 7/1984 ratifying CEDAW
Law no. 39/1999 on Human Rights Law no. 23 /2002 on Child Protection
Law no. 23/2004 in the Elimination of Domestic
Violence
Law no. 21/2007 on The Elimination of Human
Trafficking
Presidential Decree no. 23/2011 on Human Rights
Laws & Regulation on Victim &
Witness
Law no. 13/2006 on Witness & Victims
Protection
Government Regulation no. 4/2006 on The
Administration and Cooperation to Redress Victims of Domestic Violence
Government Regulation no. 9/2008 on
Procedure and Integrated Mechanism for Services of Witness and Victim of Human Trafficking
Joint Decree of three Ministers and the Chief of
Minister of Women Empowerment Decree no. 1/2007
on Coordinating Forum for the Administration and Cooperation to Prevent Domestic Violence and to Treat Victims of Domestic Violence
Decree of the Chief of Police no. 10/2007 on
Implementing Guide for Women and Children Unit Desk in the Police
Minister of Women Empowerment Decree no. 2/2008
on the Administration of Women Protection
Decree of the Chief of Police no. 3/2008 on the
Minister of Women Empowerment Decree no.
1/2009 on the Minimum Service Standard for Integrated Services fo Witness and Victims of Human Trafficking in the Regencies and
Municipalities
Minister of Women Empowerment Decree on the
Minimum Service Standard for Women and Children as Victims of Crime
Institutions Dealing with
Victims
Witness and Victim Protection Agency
(mandated by Law no. 13/2006)
Commission on Elimination of Violence Against
Women (Komnas Perempuan)
National Human Rights Commission
(KOMNASHAM)
Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) Women and Children Servide Desk (Police)
Women Shelters
Social Protection House/Trauma Center
(mandated by Law no. 21/2007)
Women Crisis Centers
Pemberlakuan Norma, Standar, Prosedur
dan Kriteria dalam bentuk pedoman Pelaksanaan Pembangunan
Pemberdayaan Perempuan bagi
Women Victim assistance
programs
Coordinated by the Ministry of Women
Empowerment and Child Protection
In the Provinces, Regencies and
Municipalities there are local
Governmental Unit dealing with
Economic Empowerment
Vocational Trainings
Conducted after the issue of victimization is resolved
Provided to women without economic capacity Includes various simple income-generating
trainings such as:
Cooking
Hair dressing Make up
Sewing
Traiing for each woman is taylored
individually, taking into account the discrepancies in the background,
competency, ability of each
Conducted via participatory method
Designed to prepare the women to
Production Input
Providing assintance to women as a
capital to start their own income generating activity:
Sewing machine
Beauty salon equipment
Cooking equipment
Vegetable ‘gerobak’ complete with its
Marketing System
Exposition
Promotion
Group activity
Gathering victims of violence whose legal
process has been completed, in order for them to :
Exchange of experiences Exchange of expertise
Exchange of information on economic activity Empowering each other
Providing contribution to the work of women
groups
Participating and providing plaes for previous
