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148

!

Lampiran1. Peta Kawasan Panaruban

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OKASI PENE Desa Cicadas

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149

Lampiran 2. Jumlah curah hujan dan hari hujan tahun 2005 di lokasi penelitian

Sumber data BMG, 2005 21 23 22 17 ₆ 17 11 ₁₀ ₉ ₁₅ ₁₃ 26 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450

Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jun Jul Agst Sept Okt Nop Des

Jml hujan

Bulan

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150 Lampiran 3. Lokasi pengamatan perilaku makan dan plot tumbuhan buah pakan burung Pycnonotus aurigaster dan Pycnonotus

goiavier di semak kebun teh 5 tahun (KT5)

Keterangan Gambar:

Br : Tumbuhan Bungbrum (Polygonum chinense L)

Bb : Bambu (Bambu sp.)

H : Tumbuhan Harendong (Melastoma affine)

K : Tumbuhan Kaliandra (Caliandra haematochephala) Kir : Tumbuhan Kirinyuh (Eupatorium inulifolium)

PPt : Tumbuhan Kipapatong (Sambucus javanica BI) Tj : Tumbuhan Cecerenean (Breynia microphylla T&B)

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151 Lampiran 4. Penentuan kadar protein dengan menggunakan metoda Kjeldall Cara kerja

- Menimbang sebanyak 200-500 mg sampel yang telah dihaluskan lalu memasukan ke dalam labu Kjeldahl.

- Menambahkan 10 ml asam sulfat pekat padat dan 5 gram katalis (campuran K2SO4 dan CuSO4.5H2O perbandingan 8:1)

- Melakukan destruksi (dalam lemari asam) sampai cairan berwarna hijau jernih.

- Setelah dingin larutan tersebut diencerkan denga air suling sampai 100 ml dalam labu ukur.

- Mengambil 10 ml larutan di atas dan emmasukan ke dalam alat destilasi Kjeldahl lalu menambah 10 ml NaOH 30%.

- Destilasi dioperasikan selama 20 menit dan destilatnya ditampung dalam erlemeyer yang berisi 25 ml larutan HCl 0,1 N.

- Kelebihan HCl lalu dititrasi dengan NaOH 0,1 N dengan indikator Tashiro.

Perhitungan

% N = (((ml HCl sampel - ml HCl blangko) x N. HCl x 14.000))/mg sampel )x 100

% protein = % N x faktor konversi Faktor konversi kadar protein

Bahan Faktor

Konversi

1. Biji-bijian, makanan ternak, buah-buahan, anggur 6,25

2. Kenari 5,18

3. Kedelai 5,71

4. Kacang tanah 5,46

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152 Lampiran 5. Penentuan kadar karbohidrat dengan metoda Anthorane

Cara kerja

1. Pipet ke dalam tabung reaksi 0,0 (blank0), 0,2, 0,4, 0,6, 0,8, dan 1,0 ml larutan glukosa standar. Menambahkan air sampai total volume masing-masing tabung reaksi 1,0 ml.

2. Menambahkan dengan cepat 5 ml pereaksi Anthrone ke dalam masing-masing tabung.

3. Menutup tabung reaksi campuran merata.

4. Menempatkan dalam water bath 1000C selama 12 menit (meredam dalam air mendidih).

5. Mendinginkan dengan cepat menggunakan air mengalir.

6. Memindahkan ke dalam kuvet, membaca absorbansnya pada 630 nm. 7. Membuat kurva hubungan antara Absorbans dengan mg glukosa. Penetapan sampel

- Memasukan 1 ml sampel ke dalam tabung reaksi.

- Selanjutnya melakukan tahap (2) sampai (6) seperti pada pembuatan kurva standar.

- Menentukan konsentrasi total karbohidrat dalam sampel Perhitungan

Berat (gr) sampel = W

Absorbans glukosa standar = a (catatan 2) Absorbans sampel = b

Total “available carbohidrate” (dinyatakan sebagai % glukosa) =

)

(

)

(

a w b × × 25 Catatan:

1. Warna hijau stabil selama 2 jam

2. Hubungan antara absorbans dengan kadar glukosa dengan kisaran 0-1,15 mg bersifat linier dan berbentuk garis lurus.

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153 Lampiran 6. Penentuan kadar lemak dengan metoda Soxhlet

Cara kerja

- Mengambil labu lmak yang berukuran sesuai dengan alat ekstraksi Soxhlet yang akan digunakan, mengeringkan dalam oven, mendinginkan dalam destilator, dan menimbang.

- Menimbang 5 gr sampel dalam bentuk tepung langsung dalam saringan timbel, yang sesuai ukurannya, kemudian menutup dengan kapas-wool yang bebas lemak. Sebagai alternatif sampel dapat dibungkus dengan kertas saring, sebagai berikut:

- Meletakan timbel atau kertas saring yang berisi sampel tersebut dalam alat ekstrasi Soxhlet, kemudian pasang alat kondenser di atasnya, dan labu lemak di bawahnya.

- Menuangkan pelarut dietil eter atau petroleum eter ke dalam labu lemak secukupnya, sesuai dengan ukuran Soxhlet yang digunakan.

- Melakukan refluks selama minimum 5 jam sampai pelarut yang turun kembali ke labu lemak berwarna jernih.

- Distilasi pelarut yang ada di dalam labu lemak, tampung pelarutnya. Selanjutnya labu lemak yang berisi lemak hasil ekstrasi dipanaskan dalam oven pada suku 105o_C.

- Setelah dikeringkan sampai berat tetap dan didinginkan dalam desikator, menimbang labu berserta lemaknya tersebut. Berat lemak dapat dihitung sebagai berikut: Perhitungan: % 100 ) ( % x sampel Berat gr lemak Berat Lemak =

(19)

154

(20)

155 Lampiran 8. Foto buah dan biji yang menjadi makanan burung pemakan buah

Arben

(Rubus chrysophyllus Miq.) _{Rubus chrysophyllus Miq.}Buah

Biji

Rubus chrysophyllus Miq.

Bungbrun (Polygonum chinense L. ) _Buah

Polygonum chinense L.

Biji Polygonum chinense L.

Cecerenean

(Breynia microphylla (T&B).M.i.)

Buah

(21)

156 Lampiran 8. (lanjutan)

Harendong Beureum (Melastoma affine Don.)

Buah

Melastoma affine Don.

Biji

Melastoma affine Don.

Harendong bulu

(Clidemia hirta Don.) _{Clidemia hirta Don.}Buah Biji

Clidemia hirta Don.

Kipapatong

(Sambucus javanica Reinw.ex BL.)

Buah

Sambucus javanica Reinw.ex BL. _{Sambucus javanica Reinw.ex BL.}Biji

Saliara (Lantana camara Linn.)

Buah

Lantana camara L.

Biji

(22)

157 Lampiran 9. Daftar spesies tumbuhan yang buahnya berpotensi sebagai makanan

burung

No Nama lokal Nama ilmiah Familia

1 Arben*ł Rubus chrysophyllus Rosaceae

2 Beringinł Ficus benjamina Linn. Moraceae 3 Bungbrun*ł Polygonum chinense L. Polygonaceae 4 Cecerenean*ł Breynia microphylla (T&B).M.A. Euphorbiaceae

5 Hampelas Ficus ampelas Moraceae

6

Harendong

beureum*ł Melastoma affine Don. Melastomataceae 7 Harendong bulu*ł Clidemia hirta Don. Melastomataceae 8 Harendong hutanł Medinilla rubicunda (Jack.) Bl. Melastomataceae 9 Harendong nagrił Leucosyke capitellata (Poir.) Weed. Melastomataceae 10 Kayu Afrikał Maesopsis eminii Engl. Rhamnaceae 11 Kayu putih Eucalyptus delupta Myrtaceae 12 Kihuut/Totongoan*ł

Debregeasia longifolia

Burm.f).wedd. Urticaeae

13 Kikoresł Litsea casiefolia Rubiaceae

14 Kingkilaban Mussaendah frondosa L. Rubiaceae 15 Kipapatong*ł Sambucus javanica Reinw.ex BL. Caprifoliaceae 16 Labanł

Vitex pubescens Sapindaceae

17 Leuksa Litsea tomentosa Lauraceae

18 Nangsi Villebrunea rubeccens Araliaceae

19 Peerł

Ficus rostata Lamk. Moraceae

20 Pulusł Laportea stimulans (Lf.) Gaud. Ex _{Bl. Urticaeae}

21 Puspa Schima walichii L. Verbenaceae

22 Saliara*ł Lantana camara Linn. Verbenaceae 23 Sauheun*ł Panicum palmifolium Wild. Graminae

24 Takokak Solanum torvum Swart Solanaceae

25 Teh Thea chinensis Theaceae

26 Walenł Ficus ribes Moraceae

Keterangan: * =biji ditemukan di feses burung;

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158 Tabel 10. Keberadaan spesies tumbuhan buah di tiga tipe vegetasi

No Nama lokal Nama ilmiah Tipe vegetasi KT5 KT10 HS

1 Arben*ł Rubus chrysophyllus v v v

2 Beringinł Ficus benjamina - - v

3 Bungbrun*ł+ Polygonum chinense v v v

4 Cecerenean*ł Breynia microphylla v v v

5 Harendong beureum*ł Melastoma affine v v v

6 Harendong bulu*ł Clidemia hirta v v v

7 Harendong hutanł

Medinilla rubicunda - - v

8 Harendong nagrił Leucosyke capitellata v - v 9 Kayu Afrikał

Maesopsis eminii v v v

10 Kihuutł+ Debregeasia longifolia - - v

11 Kikoresł

Litsea casiefolia - - v

12 Kipapatong*ł Sambucus javanica v v v

13 Labanł

Vitex pubescens - - v

14 Peerł Ficus rostata - - v

15 Pulusł Laportea stimulans - - v

16 Saliara*ł Lantana camara v v v

17 Sauheun*ł+ Panicum palmifolium v v v

18 Walenł Ficus ribes - - v

Jumlah 11 10 25

*:biji ditemukan utuh di dalam feses burung; +: biji ditemukan tidak utuh di dalam feses burung

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159 Lampiran 11. Karakteristik buah dan burung pemakannya

No Jenis Burung Tinggi bukaan Paruh (mm) Buah tumbuhan

yang dimakan daerah Nama Penanganan

Diameter buah (mm) (n=50) Warna buah 1 Dicaeum trigonostigm a (Cabai Bunga-api) (5,88 ± 0,58)

Clidemia hirta Harendong

bulu Dipatuk-patuk 6,92 ± 0,65 Ungu

Breynia microphylla

Cecerenean Ditelan

keseluruhan 4,06 ± 0,73 Kuning

Lantana camara Saliara Ditelan

keseluruhan 5,34 ± 0,41 Ungu 2 Pycnonotus aurigaster (Cucak Kutilang) (10,38 ± 0,95) Breynia microphylla Cecerenean Ditelan keseluruhan 4,06 ± 0,73 Kuning

keseluruhan 5,34 ± 0,41 Ungu

bulu Ditelan keseluruhan 6,92 ± 0,65 Ungu

Ficus benjamina Beringin Ditelan

keseluruhan 7,15 ± 0,99 Merah

Maesopsis eminii Kayu

afrika Dipatuk-patuk 15,11± 0,98 Ungu

Melastoma affine Harendong _bereum Ditelan _keseluruhan 6,22 ± _0,72 Ungu Poligonum chinensis Bungbrum Ditelan keseluruhan 5,99 ± 0,73 Ungu Rubus chrysophyllus Arben Ditelan keseluruhan 2,18 ± 0,42 Oranye

Sambucus javanicus Kipapatong Ditelan _keseluruhan 5,63 ± _0,38 Hitam

3 Pycnonotus bimaculatus (Cucak Gunung) (10,24 ± 0.76) Breynia microphylla Cecerenean Ditelan keseluruhan 4,06 ± 0,73 Kuning Debregesia longifolia Kihuut/

totongoan Ditelan keseluruhan 4,69 ± 0,43 Merah

Ficus rostata Peer Ditelan

keseluruhan 7,60 ± 0,02 Merah

Sambucus javanicus Kipapatong Ditelan

keseluruhan 5,63 ± 0,38 Hitam

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160 No Jenis Burung Tinggi bukaan Paruh (mm) Buah tumbuhan

yang dimakan daerah Nama Penanganan

Diameter buah (mm) (n=50) Warna buah 4 Pycnonotus goiavier (Merbah Cerukcuk) (9,40 ± 1,23) Breynia microphylla Cecerenean Ditelan keseluruhan 4,06 ± 0,73 Kuning

Maesopsis eminii Kayu

Melastoma affine Harendong

beureum Ditelan keseluruhan 6,22 ± 0,72 Ungu

Poligonum chinensis Bungbrum Ditelan keseluruhan 5,99 ± 0,73 Ungu Rubus chrysophyllus Arben Ditelan keseluruhan 2,18 ± 0,42 Oranye

Sambucus javanicus Kipapatong Ditelan

keseluruhan 5,63 ± 0,38

Hitam

Lantana camara Saliara Ditelan

keseluruhan 5,34 ± 0,41 Ungu 5 Zosterops palpebrosus (Kacamata Biasa) (6.25 ± 0.63) Breynia microphylla Cecerenean Ditelan keseluruhan 4,06 ± 0,73 Kuning Debregesia longifolia Kihuut/ totongoan Ditelan keseluruhan 4,69 ± 0,43 Merah

bulu Dipatuk-patuk 6,92 ± 0,65 Ungu

Melastoma affine Harendong

beureum Dipatuk-patuk 6,22 ± 0,72 Ungu

Ficus rostata Peer

Dipatuk-patuk 7,60 ± 0,02 Merah

Lantana camara Saliara Ditelan

keseluruhan 5,34 ± 0,41 Ungu

Rubus chrysophyllus

Arben Ditelan

keseluruhan 2,18 ± 0,42 Oranye

Maesopsis eminii Kayu

Panicum palmifolium

Sauheun Ditelan

keseluruhan 1,12 ± 1,02 Hitam

Sambucus javanicus Kipapatong Ditelan

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161

Lampiran 12. Daftar spesies burung yang ditemukan di lokasi penelitian

No Familia Nama Spesies Nama Indonesia Nama Inggris Fg

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 Accipitridae Ictinaetus malayensis Elang hitam Black Eagle k

2 Spilornis cheela Elang-ular bido Crested Serpent-eagle k

3 Spizaetus cirrhatus Elang brontok Changeable Hawk-eagle k

4 Spizaetus bartelsi Elang jawa Javan Hawk-eagle k

5 Alcedinidae Halcyon cyanoventris Cekakak jawa Javan Kingfisher k

6 Todirhamphus chloris Cekakak sungai Collared Kingfisher k

7 Apodidae Collocalia esculenta Walet sapi Glossy swiftlet i

8 Hirundo daurica Layang-layang gua Red-rumped Swallow i

9 Capitonidae Megalaima armillaris Takur tohtor Orange-fronted Barbet f

10 Megalaima corvina Takur bututut Brown-throated Barbet f

11 Megalaima haemacephala Takur ungkut-ungkut Coppersmith Barbet f

12 Campephagidae Lalage leucomela kapasan alis-putih Varied Triller i 13 Chloropseidae Aegithina tiphia Cipoh kacat Common Iora o 14 Columbidae Geopelia striata Perkutut jawa Zebra-Dove g

15 Macropygia emiliana Uncal buau Ruddy Cuckoo-Dove f

16 Macropygia unchall Uncal loreng Barred Cuckoo-Dove f

17 Ptilinopus porphyreus Walik kepala-ungu Pink-headed Fruit-Dove f

18 Steptopelia chinensis Tekukur Spotted-Dove g

19 Cuculidae Cacomantis merulinus Wiwik kelabu Plaintive Cuckoo i

20 Cuculus sepulcralis Wiwik uncuing Rusty-breasted Cuckoo i

21 Centropus bengalensis Bubut alang-alang Lesser Coucal i

(27)

162

Lampiran12. (lanjutan)

1 2 3 4 5 6

23 Dicaeidae Dicaeum concolor Cabai polos Plain Flowerpecker f

24 Dicaeum sanguinolentum Cabai gunung Blood-breasted Flowerpecker f

25 Dicaeum trigonostigma Cabai bunga-api Orange-bellied Flowerpecker f

26 Dicaeum trochileum Cabai jawa Scarlet-headed Flowerpecker f

27 Prionochilus percussus Pentis pelangi Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker i

28 Dicruridae Dicrurus aeneus Srigunting keladi Bronzed Drongo i

29 Dicrurus macrocercus Srigunting hitam Black Drongo i

30 Dicrurus remifer Srigunting bukit Lesser Racket-tail Drongo i

31 Lanidae Lanius schach Bentet kelabu Long-tail Shrike i 32 Megapodiidae Gallus gallus Ayam hutan merah Red Junglefowl o 33 Motacillidae Anthus novaeseelandiae Apung tanah Common Pipit i 34 Muscicapidae Culicicapa ceylonensis Sikatan kepala-abu Grey-headed Flycatcher i

35 Cyornis unicolor Sikatan biru-muda Pale Blue-flycatcher i

36 Eumyas indigo Sikatan ninon Indigo Flycatcher i

37 Ficedula hyperythra Sikatan bodoh Snowy-browed Flycathcher i

38 Ficedula mugimaki Sikatan mugimaki Mugimaki Flycatcher i

29 Ficedula solitaris Sikatan kerongkongan-putih Rufous-browed Flycatcher i

40 Ficedula westermanni Sikatan belang Little Pied Flycatcher i

41 Ficedula zanthopygia Sikatan emas Yellow-rumped Flycatcher i

42 Rhinomyias ruficauda Sikatan-rimba ekor-merah Rufous-tail jungle-flycatcher i

43 Nectarinidae Aethopyga temminckii Burung-madu ekor-merah Temmick's Sunbird n

44 Aethopyga mysticallis Br-madu Jawa Scarlet Sunbird n

45 Aethopyga eximia Burung-madu gunung White-flanked Sunbird n

46 Aethopyga siparaja Burung-madu sepah-raja Crimson Sunbird n

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163

Lampiran 12. (lanjutan)

1 2 3 4 5 6

48 Nectarinidae Arachnothera longirostra Pijantung kecil Little Spiderhunter n

49 Arachnothera rabusta Pijantung besar Long-billed Spiderhunter n

50 Nectarinia jugularis Burung-madu sriganti Olive-backed Sunbird n

51 Nectarinia calcostetha Burung-madu bakau Copper-throated Sunbird n

52 Falconidae Falco peregrinus Alap-alap kawah Peregrine Falcon k

53 Paridae Parus major Gelatik batu Great Tit i

54 Phasianidae Coturnix chinensis Puyuh batu Blue -breasted Quail o 55 Picidae Dendrocopus macei Caladi ulam Fulvous-breated Woodpecker i 56 Ploceidae Erythrura hyperythra Bondol-hijau dada-merah Tawny-breasted Parrotfinch g

57 Lonchura leucogasteroides Bondol jawa Javan Munia g

58 Lonchura punctulata Bondol peking Scaly-breasted Munia g

59 Pycnonotidae Alophoixus bres Empuloh janggut Gey-cheeked Bulbul f

60 Pycnonotus aurigaster Cucak kutilang Sooty-headed Bulbul f

61 Pycnonotus bimaculatus Cucak gunung Orange-spotted Bulbul f

62 Pycnonotus goiavier Merbak cerukcuk Yellow-vented Bulbul f

63 Cettia vulcania Ceret gunung Sunda Bush-warbler i

64 Sylviidae Megalurus palustris Cica-koreng jawa Striated Grassbird i

65 Orthotomus cuculatus Cinenen gunung Mountain Tailorbird i

66 Orthotomus ruficeps Cinenen kelabu Ashy Tailorbird i

67 Orthotomus sepium Cinenen Jawa Olive-backed Tailorbird i

68 Orthotomus sutorius Cinenen pisang Common Tailorbird i

69 Prinia familiaris Perenjak jawa Bar-winged Prinia i

70 Prinia flaviventris Perenjak rawa Yellow-bellied Prinia i

71 Prinia polychroa Perenjak coklat Brown Prinia i

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164

Lampiran 12. (lanjutan)

1 2 3 4 5 6

73 Sylviidae Sitta azurea Munguk loreng Blue Nutchatch i

74 Sitta frontalis Munguk beledu Velvet-fronted Nutchatch i

75 Tesia superciliaris Tesia jawa Javan Tesia i

76 Sturnidae Aplonis minor Perling kecil Short-tailed Starling o

77 Scissirostrum dubium* Jalak tunggir-merah Finch-billed Myna o

78 Timaliidae Cochoa azurea Ciung-mungkal jawa Javan Cochoa i

79 Enicurus leschenaulti Meninting besar White-crowned Forktail i

80 Enicurus velatus Meninting kecil Lesser Forktail i

81 Malacocincla sepiarium Pelanduk semak Horsfield's Babbler i

82 Pellorneum capistratum Pelanduk topi-hitam Black-capped Babbler i

83 Pnoepyga pusilla Berencet kerdil Pygmy Wren-babbler i

84 Stachyris melanothorax Tepus pipi-perak Crescent-chested Babbler i

85 Stachyris thoracica Tepus leher-putih White-bibbed Tree-babbler i

86 Timalia pileata Tepus gelagah chestnut-capped Babbler i

87 Trogonidae Harpactes oreskios Luntur harimau Orange-breated Trogon i

88 Turnidae Brachypteryx montana Cingcoang biru White-browed Shotwing i

89 Copsychus saularis Kucica kampung Magpie Robin i

90 Zoothera citrina Anis merah Chestnut-capped Thrush i

91 Turnicidae Turnix suscitator Gemak loreng Barred Buttonquail o

92 Turnix sylvatica Gemak tegalan Small Buttonquail o

93 Zosteropidae Zosterops montana Kacamata gunung Mountain White-eye f

94 Zosterops palpebrosus Kacamata biasa Oriental White-eye f

Keterangan : Fg (Feeding guild); f (Frugivora:16); g (Granivora:5); I (Insektivora:50); k (Karnivora:7); o (Omnivora:7); n (Nektarivora:9); * (burung endemik Pulau Sulawesi)

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165 Lampiran 13. Daftar spesies burung pada tiga tipe vegetasi yang berbeda

No. No

Urut Nama Ilmiah Nama Indonesia

Habitat KT5 KT10 HS

1 93 Spilornis cheela Elang-ular bido Sch - - V 2 108 Ictinaetus malayensis Elang hitam Lm V V V 3 111 Spizaetus cirrhatus Elang brontok Sci - - V

4 112 Spizaetus bartelsi Elang jawa Sb V V V

5 122 Falco peregrinus Alap-alap kawah Fpe V - -

6 127 Coturnix chinensis Puyuh batu Cch V - -

7 141 Gallus gallus Ayam hutan merah Gg V V V

8 147 Turnix sylvatica Gemak tegalan Tsy V - - 9 148 Turnix suscitator Gemak loreng Tsu V - - 10 261 Ptilinopus porphyreus Walik kepala-ungu Ppo - V -

11 273 Macropygia unchall Uncal loreng Mun - V V

12 274 Macropygia emiliana Uncal buau Mem V - V

13 277 Steptopelia chinensis Tekukur Sc V V V

14 278 Geopelia striata Perkutut jawa Gst V - - 15 298 Cacomantis merulinus Wiwik kelabu Cm V V V 16 299 Cuculus sepulcralis Wiwik uncuing Cs V V V 17 315 Centropus sinensis Bubut besar ) Csi V - - 18 316 Centropus bengalensis Bubut alang-alang Cbe V - V 19 375 Harpactes oreskios Luntur harimau Hor - - V 20 387 Halcyon cyanoventris Cekakak jawa Hcy V - V 21 389 Todirhamphus chloris Cekakak sungai Tch - - V 22 388 Collocalia esculenta Walet sapi Ces V - V 23 411 Megalaima corvina Takur bututut Mco - - V 24 419 Megalaima armillaris Takur tohtor Mar - V V

25 423 M. haemacephala Takur ungkut-ungkut Mha - - V

26 442 Dendrocopus macei Caladi ulam Dma V - V

27 475 Hirundo daurica Layang-layang gua Had V - 28 485 Lalage leucomela Kapasan kemiri Lle V - V

29 494 Aegithina tiphia Cipoh kacat Ati V - V

30 509 Pycnonotus aurigaster Cucak kutilang Pa V V V 31 512 Pycnonotus bimaculatus Cucak gunung Pbi - - V 32 514 Pycnonotus goiavier Merbak cerukcuk Pgo V - - 33 521 Alophoixus bres Empuloh janggut Abr - - V 34 529 Dicrurus macrocercus Srigunting hitam Dm V V V 35 532 Dicrurus aeneus Srigunting keladi Dae - - V 36 533 Dicrurus remifer Srigunting bukit Dre - - V

37 555 Parus major Gelatik batu Pma V - V

38 557 Sitta frontalis Munguk beledu Sfr V - V

39 558 Sitta azurea Munguk loreng Saz - - V

40 559 Pellorneum capistratum Pelanduk topi-hitam Pca V V - 41 565 Malacocincla sepiarium Pelanduk semak Mse V - - 42 584 Pnoepyga pusilla Berencet kerdil PPu V V - 43 594 Stachyris thoracica Tepus leher-putih Sth V V - 44 596 Stachyris melanothorax Tepus pipi-perak Sm V V V

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166 No. No

45 600 Timalia pileata Tepus gelagah Tpi V - -

46 612 Copsychus saularis Kucica kampung Sca - V - 47 617 Brachypteryx montana Cingcoang biru Bmo - - V

48 626 Enicurus velatus Meninting kecil Eve - V V

49 628 Enicurus leschenaulti Meninting besar Ele V V -

50 630 Cochoa azurea Ciung-mungkal jawa Caz - - V

51 640 Zoothera citrine Anis merah Zci V - -

52 649 Seicercus grammiceps Cikrak muda Sgr - - V

53 662 Megalurus palustris Cica-koreng jawa Mpa V V - 54 663 Orthotomus sutorius Cinenen pisang Osu V V -

55 665 Orthotomus ruficeps Cinenen kelabu Oru V - V

56 666 Orthotomus sepium Cinenen Jawa Ose V V - 57 668 Orthotomus cuculatus Cinenen gunung Ocu V - V 58 671 Prinia flaviventris Perenjak rawa Pfl - V -

59 672 Prinia familiaris Perenjak jawa Pf V V V

60 673 Prinia polychroa Perenjak coklat Pp V V V

61 676 Tesia superciliaris Tesia jawa Tsu - - V

62 678 Cettia vulcania Ceret gunung Cvu V - -

63 684 Rhinomyias ruficauda Sikatan-rimba ekor-merah _{Rru - - V}

64 691 Eumyas indigo Sikatan ninon Ein - - V

65 692 Ficedula zanthopygia Sikatan emas Fza - - V

66 694 Ficedula mugimaki Sikatan mugimaki Fmu - V -

67 696 Ficedula solitaris Sikatan kerongkongan-putih Fso - - V 68 697 Ficedula hyperythra Sikatan bodoh Fhy - - V 69 699 Ficedula westermanni Sikatan belang Fwe - V V 70 713 Culicicapa ceylonensis Sikatan kepala-abu Cce - - V 71 733 Anthus novaeseelandiae Apung tanah Ano V - -

72 739 Lanius schach Bentet kelabu Lsc V - -

73 741 Aplonis minor Perling kecil Ami V - -

74 750 Cyornis unicolor Sikatan biru-muda Cun - - V 75 754 Anthreptes simples Burung-madu polos Asi - - V 76 760 Nectarinia calcostetha Burung-madu bakau Nca - - V 77 761 Nectarinia jugularis Burung-madu sriganti Nju V - V 78 762 Aethopyga eximia Burung-madu gunung Ae V V V 79 763 Aethopyga siparaja Burung-madu sepah-raja As V V V 80 764 Aethopyga mysticallis Burung-madu Jawa Amy V V - 81 765 Aethopyga temminckii Burung-madu ekor-merah _{Ate - - V} 82 766 Arachnothera longirostra Pijantung kecil Al V V V 83 768 Arachnothera robusta Pijantung besar Ar V V V 84 778 Prionochilus percussus Pentis pelangi Ppe - V - 85 782 Dicaeum trigonostigma Cabai bunga-api Dt V V V

86 783 Dicaeum concolor Cabai polos Dco V V -

87 786 Dicaeum sanguinolentum Cabai gunung Ds V V V

88 789 Dicaeum trochileum Cabai jawa Dtr V V V

89 790 Zosterops palpebrosus Kacamata biasa Zp V V V

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167 No. No

91 806 Erythrura hyperythra Bondol-hijau dada-merah _{Ehy V - V} 92 810 Lonchura leucogastroides Bondol jawa Ll V V V 93 813 Lonchura punctulata Bondol peking Lpu V - - 94 616* Scissirostrum dubium* Jalak tunggir-merah Sdu - - V

Total 58 39 64

Keterangan *: burung endemik Sulawesi, KT5: kebun teh yang di biarkan menjadi semak belukar

≥5 tahun, KT10: kebun teh yang di biarkan menjadi semak belukar ≥10 tahun, HS:

(33)

168 Lampiran 14. Kelimpahan dan distribusi burung di tiga tipe vegetasi

No. Nama Ilmiah

Habitat KT5 KT10 HS D FR D FR D FR 1 Spilornis cheela - - - - 1 13,33 2 Spizaetus cirrhatus - - - - 1 13,33 3 Gallus gallus 2 13,33 2 13,33 - -4 Turnix sylvatica 1 6,67 - - -5 Turnix suscitator 2 20,00 - - - -6 Ptilinopus porphyreus - - 1 20,00 - -7 Macropygia unchal - - - - 1 20,00 8 Macropygia emiliana - - - - 1 6,67 9 Streptopelia chinensis 2 20,00 2 20,00 5 46,67 10 Cacomantis merulinus 1 13,33 2 26,67 2 33,33 11 Cuculus sepulcralis 2 26,67 2 33,33 1 20,00 12 Halcyon cyanoventris 1 6,67 - - 1 6,67 13 Todirhampus chloris - - - - 4 40,00 14 Megalaima corvina - - - - 7 66,67 15 Megalaima armillaris - - - - 3 26,67 16 Megalaima haemacephala - - - - 5 46,67 17 Dendrocopus macei - - - - 2 20,00 18 Lalage leucomela - - - - 5 26,67 19 Aegithina tiphia 2 20,22 3 13,33 20 Pycnonotus aurigaster 8 60,00 2 13,33 2 13,33 21 Pycnonotus bimaculatus - - - - 5 40,00 22 Pycnonotus goiavier 14 93,33 - - - -23 Alophoixus bres - - - - 5 33,33 24 Dicrurus macrocercus 1 6,67 1 6,67 9 66,67 25 Dicrurus leucophaeus - - - - 9 60,00 26 Parus major - - - - 13 53,33 27 Sitta frontalis - - - - 7 53,33 28 Sitta azurea - - - - 2 20,00 29 Pellorneum capistratum 2 13,33 3 33,33 2 20,00 30 Malacocincla sepiarium - - - - 4 26,67 31 Pnoepyga pusilla 2 20,00 2 26,67 - -32 Stachyris thoracica 4 26,67 2 26,67 - -33 Stachyris melanothorax 14 93,33 10 93,33 7 46,67 34 Brachypteryx montana - - - - 1 20,00 35 Enicurus velatus - - 1 13,33 1 13,33 36 Enicurus leschenaulti - - 1 6,67 1 20,00 37 Megalurus palustris 4 46,67 - - - -38 Orthotomus sutorius 6 60,00 5 46,67 - -39 Orthotomus ruficeps 1 6,67 - - -40 Orthotomus sepium 13 93,33 10 86,67 5 40,00 41 Prinia familiaris 11 80,00 2 20,00 13 60,00 42 Prinia polychroa 3 26,67 - - 2 13,33 43 Muscicapa dauurica - - - - 4 26,67 44 Eumyas indigo - - - - 4 20,00

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169 No. Nama Ilmiah

Habitat KT5 KT10 HS D FR D FR D FR 45 Anthus novaeseelandiae 1 6,67 - - -46 Lanius schach 3 33,33 - - - -47 Cyornis unicolor - - - - 1 6,67 48 Nectarinia jugularis 4 40,00 - - 2 20,00 49 Aethopyga eximia 6 33,33 11 86,67 3 26,67 50 Aethopyga siparaja 3 26,67 4 33,33 4 33,33 51 Aethopyga mysticalis 10 66,67 9 80,00 1 13.33 52 Anthreptes singalensis - - 2 20,00 - -53 Arachnothera longirostra 3 33,33 4 60,00 5 66,67 54 Arachnothera rabusta 2 20,00 3 46,67 4 33,33 55 Prionochilus percussus - - 2 46,67 3 33,33 56 Dicaeum trigonostigma 4 33,33 11 80,00 4 33,33 57 Dicaeum concolor 3 33,33 4 46,67 - -58 Dicaeum sanguinolentum 4 33,33 12 80,00 4 26,67 59 Dicaeum trochileum 7 66,67 4 40,00 4 33,33 60 Zosterops palpebrosus 103 100,00 105 100,00 45 86,67 61 Zosterops montana - - - - 5 20,00 62 Erythrura hyperythra - - - - 1 6,67 63 Lonchura leucogastroides - - - - 3 13,33

Keterangan: KT5 :kebun teh yang tidak dikelola ≥5 tahun, KT10 :kebun teh yang tidak dikelola ≥10

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170 Lampiran 15. Indeks keanekaan spesies di kebun teh tidak dikelola selama ≥5

tahun

No Familia Spesies H'

1 Phasianidae Gallus gallus 0.029 2 Turnidae Turnix suscitator 0.029

3 Turnix sylvatica 0.017

4 Columbidae Steptopelia chinensis 0.041 5 Cuculidae Cuculus sepulcralis 0.029

6 Cacomantis merulinus 0.017

7 Alcedinidae Halcyon cyanoventris 0.009 8 Chloropsidae Aegithina tiphia 0.035 9 Pycnonotidae Pycnonotus goiavier 0.168

10 Pycnonotus aurigaster 0.108

11 Dicrurutidae Dicrurus macrocercus 0.009 12 Timallidae Stachyris melanothorax 0.165

13 Stachyris thoracia 0.060

14 Pellorneum capistratum 0.029

15 Pnoepyga pusilla 0.029

16 Silviidae Prinia familiaris 0.137

17 Megalurus palustris 0.069

18 Prinia polychroa 0.046

19 Orthotomus sepium 0.157

20 Orthotomus sutorius 0.094

21 Orthotomus ruficeps 0.017

22 Motacillidae Anthus novaeseelandriae 0.009

23 Laniidae Lanius schach 0.051

24 Nectariniidae Nectarinia jugularis 0.060

25 Aethopyga mystacalis 0.131

26 Aethopyga eximia 0.086

27 Aethopyga siparaja 0.056

28 Arachnothera longirostra 0.051

29 Arachnothera robusta 0.041

30 Deceidae Dicaeum trochileum 0.097

31 Dicaeum ccncolor 0.051

32 Dicaeum sanguinolentum 0.069

33 Dicaeum trigonostigma 0.069

34 Zosteropidae Zosterops palpebrosus 0.362 2.4301 Keterangan: H’= indeks keanekaan spesies Shannon-Wiener

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171 Lampiran 16. Indeks keanekaan spesies burung di kebun teh tidak dikelola

selama ≥10 tahun

No Familia Nama Ilmiah H'

1 Phasianidae Gallus gallus 0.03

2 Columbidae Streptopelia chinensis 0.03

3 Ptilinopus porphyreus 0.03

4 Cuculidae Cucuclus sepulcralis 0.04

5 Cacomantis merulinus 0.03

6 Pycnonotidae Pycnonotus aurigaster 0.04 7 Dicruridae Dicrurus macrocercus 0.03 8 Timaliidae Stachyris melanothorax 0.14

9 Stachyris thoracica 0.04

10 Pellorneum capistratum 0.05

11 Pnoepyga pusilla 0.04

12 Turdidae Brachypteryx leucophrys 0.03

13 Enicurus leschenaulti 0.02

14 Enicurus velatus 0.01

15 Silviidae Orthotomus sepium 0.14

16 Orthotomus sutorius 0.09

17 Prinia familiaris 0.04

18 Nectariniidae Aethopyga mystacalis 0.14

21 Anthreptes singalensis 0.04

22 Arachnotera longirostra 0.07

23 Arachnotera robusta 0.06

24 Dicaeidae Dicaeum trochileum 0.07

25 Dicaeum concolor 0.07

28 Zosteropidae Zosterops palpebrosus 0.35 2.126 Keterangan: H’= indeks keanekaan spesies Shannon-Wiener

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172 Lampiran 17. Indeks keanekaan spesies burung di hutan sekunder

1 Acciptridae Spilornis cheela 0.02

2 Spizaetus cirrhatus 0.03

3 Columbidae Macropygia unchall 0.03

4 Macropygia emiliana 0.02

5 Streptopelia chinensis 0.08

6 Cuculidae Cacomantis merulinus 0.04

7 Cuculus sepulcralis 0.03

8 Alcedinidae Halcyon cyanoventris 0.01

9 Todirhamphus chloris 0.08

10 Capitonidae Megalaima armillaris 0.05

11 Megalaima corvina 0.11

12 Megalaima haemacephala 0.09

13 Picidae Dendrocopus macei 0.03

14 Lalage nigra 0.08

15 Chloropsidae Aegithina tiphia 0.05 16 Pycnonotidae Pycnonotus bimaculatus 0.09

17 Pycnonotus aurigaster 0.03

18 Alophoixus bres 0.09

19 Dicruridae Dicrurus macrocercus 0.13

20 Dicrurus leucophaeus 0.11

21 Paridae Parus major 0.17

22 Sittidae Sitta frontalis 0.11

23 Sitta azurea 0.03

24 Timaliidae Pellorneum capistratum 0.03

25 Malacocincla sepiarium 0.07

26 Stachyris melanothorax 0.11

27 Turdidae Brachypteryx montana 0.03

28 Enicurus velatus 0.02

29 Enicurus leschenaulti 0.03

30 Sylviidae Orthotomus sepium 0.09

31 Prinia familiaris 0.17

32 Prinia polychroa 0.04

33 Muscicapidae Muscicapa dauurica 0.07

34 Eumyias indigo 0.07

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173 Lampiran 17. (lanjutan)

36 Nectariniidae Nectarinia jugularis 0.04

39 Aethopyga mystacalis 0.03

40 Arachnothera longirostra 0.08

41 Arachnothera robusta 0.07

42 Dicaeidae Prionochilus percussus 0.06

45 Dicaeum trochileum 0.07

46 Zosteropidae Zosterops palpebrosus 0.33

47 Zosterops montanus 0.09

48 Ploceidae Erythrura hyperythra 0.02

49 Lonchura leucogastroides 0.05

3.332 Keterangan: H’= indeks keanekaan spesies Shannon-Wiener

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174

Lampiran 18. Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan tingkat semai di kebun teh tidak produktif ≥ 5 tahun blok afdeling III PTPN VIII Ciater, Paruban, Subang pada tahun 2005.

No Suku Nama Ilmiah Nama Lokal K

(Ind/ha) Kr (%) Fr (%) Dr (%) INP (%) 1 Rubiaceae Borreria laevis Goletrak 159.000 27,46 12,12 16,07 55,65

2 Melastomataceae Clidemia hirta Harendong bulu 66.000 11,40 15,15 13,15 39,70

3 Graminae Pollinia ciliata Jukut bayondah 109.000 18,83 9,09 9,06 36,97

4 Graminae Digitaria segitera Jukut bulu 48.000 8,29 6,06 17,53 31,88

5 Graminae Panicum palmatifolium Sawuheun 31.000 5,35 12,12 10,03 27,50

6 Adiantaceae Adiantum caudatum Suplir 41.000 7,08 4,55 6,33 17,96

7 Asteraceae Erigeron sumatrensis Jalantir 21.000 3,63 7,58 5,84 17,04

8 Acanthaceae Thunbergia alata Areuy patuk manuk 16.000 2,76 10,61 3,21 16,58 9 Mimosaceae Caliandra haematocephala Kaliandra 22.000 3,80 7,58 2,43 13,81 10 Asteraceae Crassocephalum crepidioides Sintrong 30.000 5,18 3,03 4,19 12,40

11 Commelinaceae Commelina bengalensis Gewor 22.000 3,80 4,55 3,89 12,24 12 Aspleniaceae Asplenia spp. Paku Sayur 3.000 0,52 1,52 5,84 7,88 13 Malvaceae Urena lobata Pungpurutan 2.000 0,35 3,03 1,46 4,84

14 Melastomataceae Melastoma affine Harendong beureum 5.000 0,86 1,52 0,49 2,87 15 Asteraceae Ageratum conyzoides Babadotan 4.000 0,69 1,52 0,49 2,69

Total 100,00 100,00 100,00 300,00

H’= 2,211

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175

Lampiran 19. Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan tingkat semak di kebun teh tidak produktif ≥ 5 tahun blok afdeling III PTPN VIII Ciater, Paruban, Subang pada tahun 2005.

(Ind/ha) Kr (%) Fr (%) Dr (%) INP (%) 1 Theaceae Thea chinensis Teh 9.063 36,42 26,83 52,51 113,73

2 Melastomataceae Clidemia hirta Harendong bulu 12.813 51,50 25,00 20,39 96,89

3 Mimosaceae Caliandra haematocephala Kaliandra 750 3,01 12,50 7,98 23,49 4 Asteraceae Eupathorium odoratum Kirinyuh 625 2,51 12,50 6,65 21,66

5 Melastomataceae Melastoma affine Harendong beureum 563 2,26 12,50 3,81 18,57

6 Asteraceae Ageratum conyzoides Babadotan 500 2,00 2,50 1,77 6,28

7 Verbenaceae Lantana camara Saliara 250 1,00 2,50 2,66 6,16 8 Cyatheaceae Cyathea contaminans Paku tiang 63 0,25 2,50 2,66 5,41 9 Aspleniaceae Asplenia spp. Paku sayur 188 0,75 2,50 1,33 4,58 10 Piperaceae Piper adunctum Kiseureuh 63 0,25 2,50 0,44 3,19

Total 100,00 100,00 100,00 300,00

H’= 1,185

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176

Lampiran 20. Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan tingkat semai di kebun teh tidak produktif ≥ 10 tahun blok afdeling III PTPN VIII Ciater, Paruban, Subang pada tahun 2005.

(Ind/ha) Kr (%) Fr (%) Dr (%) INP (%) 1 Melastomataceae Clidemia hirta Harendong bulu 144.000 24,79 18,18 22,78 65,74 2 Asteraceae Eupatorium riparium Teklan 200.000 34,42 5,45 19,52 59,40

1 Graminae Pollinia ciliata Jukut bayondah 101.000 17,38 18,18 14,86 50,42

4 Mimosaceae Caliandra haematocephala Kaliandra 60.000 10,34 12,73 19,52 42,58

5 Asteraceae Erigeron sumatrensis Jalantir 29.000 4,99 14,55 7,59 27,13

6 Zingiberaceae Panicum palmatifolium Sawuheun 11.000 1,89 5,45 6,51 13,86

7 Asteraceae Eupathorium odoratum Kirinyuh 4.000 0,69 3,64 2,17 6,49

8 Graminae Digitaria segitera Jukut bulu 6.000 1,03 3,64 0,65 5,32

9 Aspleniaceae Asplenium spp. Paku sayur 4.000 0,69 3,64 0,87 5,19

10 Malvaceae Sida acuminata Sidagori 4.000 0,69 1,82 2,17 4,68

11 Mimosaceae Mimosa pudica Putri malu 2.000 0,34 3,64 0,22 4,20

12 Papilionaceae Clitoria ternatae Kembang telang 5.000 0,86 1,82 0,76 3,44

13 Acanthaceae Thunbergia alata Areuy patuk manuk 2.000 0,344 1,82 1,09 3,25

14 Malvaceae Urena lobata Pungpurutan 6.000 1,03 1,82 0,22 3,07

15 Asteraceae Lantana camara Saliara 2.000 0,34 1,82 0,54 2,70

16 Theaceae Schima wallichii Puspa 1.000 0,17 1,82 0,54 2,53

Total 100,00 100,00 100,00 300,00

H’= 1,784

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177

Lampiran 21. Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan tingkat semak di kebun teh tidak produktif ≥ 10 tahun blok afdeling III PTPN VIII Ciater, Paruban, Subang pada tahun 2005.

(Ind/ha) Kr (%) Fr (%) Dr (%) INP (%) 1 Melastomataceae Clidemia hirta Harendong bulu 6.563 53,57 27,03 25,63 106,22 2 Asteraceae Lantana camara Saliara 1.313 10.71 16,22 23,13 50,06

3 Mimosaceae Caliandra haematocephala Kaliandra 2.375 19,39 10,81 16,88 47,07

4 Asteraceae Eupathorium odoratum Kirinyuh 688 5,61 10,81 15,00 31,42

5 Melastomataceae Melastoma affine Harendong beureum 500 4,08 10,81 5,88 20,77 6 Cyatheaceae Cyathea raciborski Paku tiang 375 3,06 8,11 8,12 19,29

7 Theaceae Maesopsis eminii Kayu afrika 125 1,02 5,41 1,25 7,68

8 Aspleniaceae Asplenia spp. Paku sayur 125 1,02 2,70 2,5 6,22

9 Euphorbiaceae Manihot glaziovii Singkong karet 63 0,51 2,70 0,63 3,84 10 Malvaceae Sida acuminata Sidagori 63 0,51 2,70 0,63 3,84

11 Theaceae Schima wallichii Puspa 63 0,51 2,70 0,37 3,59

Total 100,00 100,00 100,00 300,00

H’= 1,465

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178

Lampiran 22. Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan tingkat semai di hutan sekunder Panarubahan, Subang tahun 2005.

(Ind/ha) (%) Kr (%) Fr (%) Dr INP (%) 1 Graminae Pollinia ciliata Jukut bayondah 289.000 63,66 20,83 51,50 136,00

2 Acanthaceae Thunbergia alata Areuy patuk manuk 30.000 6,61 18,75 10,44 35,80

1 Melastomataceae Clidemia hirta Harendong bulu 38.000 8,37 12,50 11,44 32,31 4 Graminae Digitaria segitera Jukut bulu 39.000 8,59 14,58 8,44 31,61

5 Graminae Panicum palmatifolium Sawuheun 23.000 5,07 8,33 6,72 20,12

6 Asteraceae Eupathorium odoratum Ki rinyuh 10.000 2,20 4,17 2,15 8,52

7 Selaginellaceae Selaginella plana Paku rane 6.000 1,32 2,08 5,01 8,41 8 Graminae Digitaria sanguinalis Jukut piit 7.000 1,54 4,17 0,86 6,57

9 Asteraceae Ageratum conyzoides Babadotan 2.000 0,44 2,08 0,72 3,24

10 Graminae Echinochloa cruss-galli Jukut aawian 2.000 0,44 2,08 0,72 3,24

11 Solanaceae Solanum torvum Takokak 1.000 0,22 2,08 0,72 3,02

12 Melastomataceae Melastoma affine Harendong beureum 2.000 0,44 2,08 0,43 2,95 13 Oxalidaceae Oxalis corniculata Calincing gunung 3.000 0,66 2,08 0,14 2,89

14 Euphorbiaceae Breynia microphylla Cecereneaan 1.000 0,22 2,08 0,43 2,73

15 Araliaceae Trevesia sundaica Pongang cucuk 1.000 0,22 2,08 0,29 2,59

Total 100,00 100,00 100,00 300,00

H’= 1,387

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179

Lampiran 23. Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan tingkat semak di hutan sekunder Panarubahan, Subang tahun 2005.

(Ind/ha) (%) Kr (%) Fr (%) Dr INP (%) 1 Asteraceae Eupathorium odoratum Kirinyuh 3.563 33,93 20,59 45,51 100,02

2 Caprifoliaceae Sambucus javanicus Kipapatong 3.063 29,17 17,66 29,78 76,59 3 Melastomataceae Melastoma affine Harendong beureum 1.125 10, 71 11,76 6,52 29,00 4 Melastomataceae Clidemia hirta Harendong bulu 1.313 12,50 11,76 4,16 28,43 5 Asteraceae Lantana camara Saliara 375 3,57 2,94 7,86 14,38

6 Solanaceae Solanum torvum Takokak 125 1,19 5,88 1,69 8,76

7 Papilionaceae Clotararia alata Kembang orok-orok 250 2,38 5,88 0,45 8,71

8 Araliaceae Trevesia sundaica Pongang cucuk 125 1,19 2,94 0,56 4,69

9 Papilionaceae Visia faba Kacang babi 188 1,79 2,94 0,11 4,84

10 Mimosaceae Albizzia stipulata Jeungjing 63 0,60 2,94 0,56 4,10

11 Mimosaceae Caliandra haematocephala Kaliandra 63 0,60 2,94 0,56 4,10

12 Moraceae Ficus annulata Hamerang 63 0,60 2,94 0,56 4,10

13 Lauraceae Ediandra rubescens Huru batu 63 0,60 2,94 0,56 4,10

14 Saxifragaceae Polygosma velutina Ki sero 63 0,60 2,94 0,56 4,10

15 Piperaceae Piper adunctum Kiseureuh 63 0,60 2,94 0,56 4,10

Total 100,00 100,00 100,00 300,00

H’= 1,794

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180

Lampiran 24. Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan tingkat pohon di hutan sekunder Panarubahan, Subang tahun 2005.

No Suku Nama Ilmiah Nama Daerah _(Ind/ha)K _(%)Kr _(%)Fr _(%)Dr INP _(%) 1 Myrtaceae Eucalyptus deglupta Kayu putih 70,00 63,64 50,00 47,92 161,55

2 Theaceae Maesopsis eminii Kayu afrika 40,00 36,36 50,00 52,08 138,45

Total 100,00 100,00 100,00 300,00

H’= 0,655