THE TRANSPORTABILITY OF WESTERN PSYCHOLOGY | Krantz | Buletin Psikologi 13165 27064 1 SM

｜Ｇ［ｄｩｭｮｴ｜ｈ･Ｚｳｩｾｾｉ＠ ｷＤﾷｾｲｐｩ､｢ｩＧｩｧｦｬｴｾ･ｾｻｦｮｬｩｩｴｴｯｬｬ･ｾＦ｜ｾ＠ Ｇｾｬｬｴ･ｾｹｲＧ｡ｗ･＠ that

ｾ･ｾＧｩｷＧＮｾＡｦｲｩｷＢ｜ｾｴｗｾＡ＠

... , ..

ｲＬｾｾ＠

ｾａｩＧ＠

..

. ... '

ｾｾｾｦｾｾｩｾｊ｢ｉＸＺｾｩｾＱｩ＠ ｴＴｏｏｾＯｭｹ＠

. Wii§"anur'

foolltfte1evl'IU'to

［ＺｮｭＫＺＢｾＢ｜｣ｯｯｾｾｬｾ［ｾ＠ Ｚｬ｢ｃﾷＧ､ｦｴＨｊｩｮｧｳＺｷ･ｲＶﾷＺｧ･ｲｴ･ｭｴｾﾷﾷｩｦｬＺｴｴｾﾷﾷﾷｾｴｾｹﾷﾷ｣ｏ｢ｲ･ＧｸｴＧｴｲ･･＠

ｩｩｩＮ､ｕｳﾷｾｉｷｯ､ｩｴＧｬｩｫ･ｾｴｯ＠ ｾ［ｴｗＬｰｯｴＮ｣ｍｴｗ＠

.ilnpactot . . .

·

ｾﾷｾ｡ｴｳｾｾﾷ｡＠

OORfeXt free psyChology in Third World countries like Indooesia.PsyChology

in

Indonesia is totally

ｾ＠ by the West. Most ｴ･ｸｴｳ｟ｷｲｩｾｾｇｗ･ｳｴ･ｭ＠ writers. appearing in. English

(occassionany in Indonesian ｴｲ｡ｮｳｬｾｳＩＮ＠ ｢ｬ＼ｊｩｧｾ＠ bQQks are almost totally dominated by

Western ideas. Faculty have been ｴｉ｡ｩｍｾｕｮＮ｡ｮ､ｾｨｴｗ･Ｄｴ･ｲｮ＠ psychology.

Thus.

students learn

about seemingly context free research

which

m:w.in actuality. be suffused by Western ideas. There is some awareness among

Indonesiafl .•

ｰｳｦＹｨｯｬｑｬｩｾＮｾｦＮＢｷ＠ Western perspectives shape local

research

and dUnking. ｆＨＩｲＮｩｮｳｴ｡ｮ｣･Ｎｉｮｾｾｾｰｯｩｮｴ＠

with

pride to Sumadi's

reworking

0( the Graduate Record Exam

as

aQcaseQf ｾＢＬＬｾｯｶ･ｲ｣ｯｭ･ｳ＠

such

Western

biases.

}tis

version of the test does not

simply •.

traQstate .the

items .

ｾ＠

ｾ＠

..

whjqs.

ｾＮｧｾﾥ＠

ｾ＠

practice, but rather revises the questions in light of the way Indonesians think and conceptualize.

ｌ･ｴｲｮ･ｮｦｦ･ｲＮｾ＠ ｾＪ＠ ｯｦｨｯｷｗｾ＠ ｾＮｾｸｴＺＭｾ＠ ｦｭｑｩｮｧｳＳｩｊＧ［ＮｾＴＱｾＮｾｾｳｩ｡ｮ＠ ｾｩｶ･ｲｳｩｴｹＮｾＮＮｴｯｯｾ＠ ＮＣｉｾｲｊ＠ ｾﾷｭｲＮＺｬｾｾｾｨｾｾｾﾷﾣｨ｡ｮｧｾＮﾷｾﾷｷｗ｣ｨ＠

ｳｾｦｵｬｩｮ､ｩｶｾＮｾ･＠ to.give.up..lkeiJ: ｣ｾＮｦｾ＠ ｪｰｾＮｑｦｬＹｗｩＮｾ［Ｎ｡ｮ､＠ Ｎｾｾ＠ Ｚｾ･Ｈｲｑｦ＠

ｾｉ･Ｎ＠ ｡ｭｾＬｾｴＹｲ｢･｣ｯｭｾｩｈｴｾｦｦｵ｣ｴｩｑｾｾｽＮ＠ ｾｾｍＦｦｦｬＩＧ＠ ｾＮ＠ ｾｾｾ＠

ｾ＠

...

ｾ＠ Ｇｊｾ＠ ﾷｦｴｮｭＮｗｾＮｬＮｾｓｍｾｴｨ［ｊｴｭｹ＠

.•

ｾＡＮｾｾ［Ｎﾥｴ｝Ｎｾﾷ［ｾＮｩｯｦＮ＠

..

:il

ｑｬｩｾＬＮｾｪＦＮｾ＠ ｾｃｾＢＢﾷｾｩＬｾｾ｟ｬｹ［ＮｷｾＮｑｦＧｾＢ［ｾｾｪｾ＠

psychic changes that "run themself off" in a process similar to other ､･ｶ･ｬｾｾＮｾＮｩＡｬＺｯｯ＠

ｾＱＱｾＺ［［ｽ［ｊ＠

.

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ｾ［ＧｾＱｰｦｩ｢ｬｹ＠

< · ••

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.,cpJ,l •.

ｾＭ

ｾ｣ｮｓＱｓ＠

ＺＺｾｾｾｾＢ＠

ｾｾＮ＠

A . Y..,. . .'. .

ｊｾＱｩｾ＿ﾣ＠

ｾｄｏｗｊ＠ ｣ｾＮｾＬ＠

.if

ｾ［Ｎ＠ ＮＮﾷＮﾷＮｮＮＧｾｾＧｾＮｦｾＬＬＬＢＧｾＮｌｾ［ｾｴ＠

•.

; tiw ';

tfOOem'J\me

" ,

soc"mv' .

ｾ＠ ".'!"

ＢＢｾｾｾｾＮｾｾ＠

ＧＮｩＡＢＧＺ［ＺＧｾ＠

...

ｪｾ＠

Ｂｲｬｴｦｙｺｬｬｬ､ｾｾｈｾｾｾｗｾｾｾｬｬ｜Ｑｩｴ｡ｴｨｩｓＮｾＢｾｦｾＴｾｾＮﾷｾ＠

UllummtiIJg·

ｆＨＩｲﾷｾＳｦｦｬｐｬＢＮＬｴｨ･＠ ＱｩｾＺｐｏｩｮ｟ｴｯﾷ｡Ｌｊｦｏ｜ﾥｩｾＺｾＢＬＬｾｾｯｦｾｾＮｰｦＮｾＧｳ＠

［ｾ､ｬ＠ ｾＺｩｬｉｬＮｩｮｬｾｴＱｦｩｾｦｦｯｲ｟Ｍ､ｾ＼ＮｔｩｳｾＮｾｧｾ［Ｃ｡ｧ･ＬＨｽｈｩｦｾＮＬｰｲｪｯｲｍｩｾｾ＠ ｾｾｩｮ＠ ｩｪｧｨｴｑｦＡｾＮＧｓＯｾｙＱ［ｲｾ＠

i9{·those

ｩｮ［ｭｹｾｦｬｃ･ｷｊｬｯｷＮＪ＠ ｾｹ＠ ､･ｶＺ＾ｗｴｍＡｬｓｾＮｩｩｾｴｨＬｩｳ＠

.viawedr

not

as

ｾｧﾷｴｑ［Ｈｾ［ｾＮｬｪｬｾＢｴｯ＠ 00 ｾｊｬｙｾｩｉＱｾ［ｾＬｾ＠ ｾ［ｩｾ＠ ｷｾ［Ｎｯ･ｷ｡ｮ､ｾｾ｡ｳＮｾ＠

•.

ｾｬｩｾｾｾｩｴｨｬｄ｟Ｚｾｾｾ｟［ｾｾ＠

a stage in an evolving life. Death is ｮｯｴｏｏｾﾷｷｊ､｣ｬｬ＠ ｩＤＮｾｾＺｩｬｉｬ､ｾ［｡ｳｾｗｾｴＮｾＮｴｰ＠

ｾｷｩｾＬ＠

but

｡ｮＲｩｮｾｾ＠

ｾＡＡｉｾｾｲＺＮｾｾ＠

of

s,"

ﾷＮｾＮｾ［ｾｸｭｬｻｍｵｳｬｩｭ＠

.•

ｾｮ･ｲｳｾ｡ｮ＠

..

vant

C()D.b'J •.

ｯｲｴｯｱｾ＠

s

ＮｾｾＬｾＬｾｾ［［ｊｲ＠

.

. . ＺＺＮ［Ｐｴｨ･ｲＺｩｬｕ､ｩｾ［ｾＬｩｻｮ､ｩ｣｡ｴ･､｣ｵｬｴｵｲ｡ｬ［､ｩｦｦｾＮ＠ ｩｬｬ｣ｯｮｾｯｦ＠ ideDtiiY··addd .

• ｬｩｾｳｵ｡･ｳｴｳ｟ｷｯｲｬ＠ ｡ｮ､ｾＡ｡ｴ･＠ ｴＱ･ｄｴｲ｡ｬ｡ｳｰ･ｃｬＤｭＮｊＡｮ､ｄｾｳ＠ ｾｯｦｾｫｫｦｴｲｫｹ＠

and is an important arena in ｵｮｾｬｩｧｭｎＭｉｩｦ･［ｾｍｹｾ［Ｇｐｏｊｩｬ｟ｾｩｴ［ｾ＠ .

. lhat

ｾＬﾷＮｾｗﾷﾷＬ＠ ｗｾ＠

deUne4.

prinwil,.

;iIl

·telms .Qf· ｷｏｏｴ･ＧｾＧ＠ Ｎｷｾ＠ .•

Qom

".lkeiJ:lamuy

ｩｾＬｔｨ･ｩｲ｣ｯｮ｣･ｰｴ＠

was

ｾｾ＠ ｰ･ｮｮｾ｡ｮ､ｦｬｵｩ､ｴｨ｡ｮｊｴｨ･Ｇｾﾷｾｾｭ､･｣ｈＮ｡ｳ｟Ｌｴｨ･＠

ｗＧｾ＠_{,... ＧｩＢＧＧＧＧＧＧＮｔ［ｾ［ＧＧＧｾ＠}.71>-•. .,.;.-t du.ir _{ｾｾＮｳｾｾＢＧ＠} . ----J.dilfJCUlties" . . . '.' _{... ". . ...• ｧ･ｴｴｭｧｾｾ＠} ｉ｟ａｾ｟Ｇ＠ _{_ _ ..} . ｾｍＢ＠ _ｾ［［＠ ·toJ.A_...:.-_{.. ｾｾ＠}

theInselves

iIJ

ｾｯｦｴｨ･ｩｲ＠ ｾ＠

" ...

ｾＧｾｭｯｳ＠

genemJ soutceiof

incomprehensim\ofthe

mid-life

ｾｧ･＠

ｬｩｾｾｧ＠

myaudJ

eoceS ',' .. ' ..

ｳｵｭｾ｢ｴ［ｴｨ･ｩｲ＠

ｾｴｨ｡ｴＭｾ｡ｯｲ｜ｪｬｬｩ｡｜ｦ･ｾｦ｢ｴ｡ｩｮｩ､＠

life t1imge.'StrviVal'iSiues,'OOupIed.W

'aSIr6Dg"bellefdiat

ｾ＠ ﾷｾﾷｙｩｩｕﾷﾷｾｴｷｾ＠

embeddness

in family.

｡ｒｓｗ｟ｴｯＬｱｾ＠

ｾＬＬＬｴﾫＧｩＢＮ＠

r.;. J;;! fi' ,_,! ｾ［［＠ Ｌｾｾ＠

.' This i$sUe

gqes

ｾｙｬ､Ｌ＠

psychotOglc8l'

fiftc:lings. ＢＢｪｩＮＧＡｴｾ＠ ...

ｦｍＮＮｷｾＧｴ｡ｷｳＮ＠ The ＩＩｩＧ｢ｬｾｾ＠

ｾｴｕｾｾＧ＠

ｧｬｾｾ［ｾ＠

effectively Ｎｾｭ･＠ ｳ･･ｭｩｴｬａＢｾｬ｢＠

sO; in whatways.

,

ｾｾｬ＠ ...

｣ｾＮｾｾＮ＠

ｾｾｵＺＮｴ｟＠

ｾＦ･ｦＧｗ｟ｪ､｡ｳ｡､ＢＢｦＶｲｾＧｾ｟Ｚ｡ｾｾｾ｡ＸＱｍｉｩｴ＠

...

ｾｾ＠ ..

ｯｴｉ･Ｂｾｗ［Ｇｩｧﾷｴｨ｢＠

ｾｾＨｩｏｲｬｩｹｾｨｯｾｪ･ｳｬ｢｡ｴ［Ｇ＠

ｑｮｾ［［Ｂ＠

ｾｹｯｦ＠ psychological

findings

(sometiqles ｣｡ｩｉ･､Ｌｾｰｯｯｳｰｳｹ｣ｨｯｬｯｧｋｩｲ＠ " "'.",

ｾｊｃ＿ｦ［Ｂｬｾ［ｾｾ｟［ｾＺｾ［ｾｾｾｦｾ｡ｩ､ＺＧｬＧｉｊｪｳｬｾｊ､＠

ｾＧｾＧＭ［｢･･ａＭＧｾ｜､ｈ･＠

ｾ［ｾＬＧ｡［ｾｦｩｾｩｩｴｾ＠

..

ｾｾＮ＠

､ｬｩｊｾｾｬ､ｩＢｾＧｾ＠

｟［ｾｾｾｬｴｩｑＧＺｾ［ＢＺＧＮﾷＧ＠

ｾＱｮｮ＠ .. _ •• M. . . . ＬＬｾＭｴＮＭｊＮＮｬａ＠ ＧｬｉｴｯｌＮＴＭＭｉＭｾＧＵｕｇｬｬＧＧＧｾＭＧＮ､ＧＧ｡ｉｯｗﾷｉｫＧＧ［ＧＧＧＧＧＭＭﾷ＠

A,;.

ｰｳｹｾｾｾ［ｾＮ｜ｬｕｙｾｾｏＧｙｾｾＧｾ＠ ｟ＮｷＮｲｾｾｦ＠ ...•. ｾ＠ .•. ' . '., ＮＧｾＱＧ＠

... '.;,"

［ｾｾｭｭＬ［＠

... ,'

ｾ＠ .. ｾ［ｗｾ［［ｊＧｓｾｓｏｹｴｂ､ＹｃＮｨｏｴｬ｟ｕｩｉｭｕｴｾｩｾＮｴｾ［ｾ＠ .. ｾ＠

ｵｄ､･ｦｩｮ･､ＮｾｯｦｾｾＮ＠ ｊｬＨｪｾ［ＺＬ［ｮＮｲＮＧｩ＠ £. '!t,j

ｬｉｴ［ＮｾＬｗｾＬ｟ｾｾｾＮｵ､ｬｾ＠ .';'Sueft,ao;analy_;a ｾ＠ .. ｾｩｏｏ＠ its

ｾｾ＠ ＢｾｩｾｾｦＸｬＸ､､ｾｲｕｋｉｩｄｉｾ［ｾｾＧﾷｬＺｩｓｲｵｦﾷｾ＠

ｾＮ＠ ［Ｎ［ｊｪｩＤ［［ｾＮ［＠ . . ｭ･ｳ［［Ｎｬｾ＠ ｷ｢ｩ｣｢ﾷｲｾ＠

• •

［ｩｾ＠ ｐｬＵＪｩｾ｜ｾＧＰＱＱ＠

psychology, caJl ｾＮ＠ exporters. ｢ｹｾｩｴｩ｡ｴｩｮｧ＠ a

much

needed,.

､ｩ｡ｬｰｧｵ･ＮＮｾＧｾｾＧＭＧ＠