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THE SEXUAL OPPRESSION OF WOMEN CHARACTERS AS REFLECTED IN ALICE WALKER'S THE COLOR PURLE.

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TIId

SEXUAI OTIRESSTON

Of

WOMEN CIIATACTERS AS REALECTED IN ALICE WALI<ER'S TEE COLOR PURLE

Submitr.d in

P*tl.l

Fnlfilld.ni

Or lh.

R.quir.n.nt

aor rh.

D.gre

orS.rjiar

S$th

BY:

FACULT} OF

LEfiDRS

- ENGLISII DEPARTMENT ANDAI-AS UNTVT,RSITY
(2)

ABSTRAK

Ddan skripsi ini, penulis menganalisa novel ?itc ablor .1',./s larya lice W.lkc.,

lrena

didai@ novel ini sddgat.ielas adan,va dom'nasi lnda lerentuan )dng

dilrkuk.i

oleh

lelakidimana lclakismsar berku6a re.had{ pe.empuan.Novel ini mensarshtlopil

'nensenri p€nindsn sekualiEs terhadap p€rempuM di daLam kcluar8a. Scluruh aicg0n di dalan nolcl

ini

mcngc.nbdkan

terbns

dominbi laki-laki lcrhsdap p.rempuan r"!ng betujung p0du letemsan domenik

ddm

k€luarea.

Hmpn

scluruh lo[oh pcNmpum

di

drlrm

noveL ini mensalami hal

teebul.

Alis€ waiker

*ca€

detil nEncer:takan p€nirdasa. s.ksualilas yd'B

dirLami Fra tokoh pcrempuan sejak mereta kecil hiDega dcNasa Topikropik

]aig

bcrleitan dflgan \eksualilas peenpuan sepeni pemerkosa.n, pcmikahan. mchhnk.n. hLbungan seksurl

dengan suani hinggr pchc &os&n dan muliLsi klilods (ecnital nutiktio.) mcnjadi lokus utana

adb

dalah

iolcl

ini.

Dilambahkan densan adanya pcmitahan, pcrcmpuan

j6m

ridak

n.tusrkd

etek posilil Bahkd denaan adarya pemikahe, pcrcmpran hanya dij.nik n scbaeai otug yang mengaturkehiduprn nrmai dai pcmud dalau suami. Sehinggr penulis dengcnjelos &93r

memrprrk

ap! yrne retadi dcng3n perenpuan dimrna pe.empud measa

reinda

(3)

CHAPTER

I

INTRODUCTION

l-1

The Br.lgrodnd

ofRddtuh

Don*tic

liolencc toweds wonen is a pmblem lnat

h

usurlly overlo.r

ad

is almost

rcl

notice by

ou

society loday. So

ney

w6nen @ absed by

men.

$ey

de ofteh verbally abusd. bealm.

Fped.

d ev€n kiued by tbeir

Most pople onen pictuE ihe abuscd wonm

d

a sedl,

wedk,

d fi?gilc pe6on. Sh€ hd several chil.lien md

anes

from a F@r lanily. Tlousn sonc

abued

vomq

have rhis descnption, the domestic violo@ may happ€n

b

dl

wonen.

I!

fact, the donestic

violen* @cm

in

lll

acisl, Eligious, ethiml

blckgroudi,

dd

eonont

leveis

Tbe domeslic violence is inded a public mafter NevenlFless.

lot[bg

is donc to

6md

this sihntion. Womon alwys h€et this sihEtion

fith

hostiliry

dd

cFicism. Domestic uolence is not treted

d

a crime but

$

a @mmon

matlei

lhe societ] alrays 6.licvcs rhar they should

lor

Aet involved in so

called

ldily

p.oblens. Tbey always conside. the domestic violcn@

s

a

This sit@iion

haplss

becaue the lower of the

$ciciy

is in the

md

s

hdds. De B€uvoi! (1952: 301) sys thal the

sicq

l@ks eveqding in rhe mcn\ pc^p€clilc. As th€

$vercis.

ol lhe s@i€q, nen de$.ibe everythins wilh then point

ofvie!.

including dE wonen. To naintain rncn sov€r€ignty,
(4)

Millet (19?2: 3l-13) adds lnat

fmily,

s

thc smallc$

ui

af

$ciely, gives a gMr @ntribulion in reinfoEing tltc

pabiehy

i,lolosy. Th!

rcma

md dre

rru

stmnEly belicvc his md hd roles in tn€

fmny.

Ihcy b€lieye rhe

hiemhy

position of

Irm

dd

wone

in

fmily.

$ey

6elieve LhaL a

nru

is

so!€rior to

wotu.

A

hubad

is the ev€reign in

li.nily

whil€ a wife h only the

housk*ler.

Tney

ole

b€lieve $al force

&d

aeercssiveness is lhe

rm

s

mtw,

while

ve.!

md subdissireness is thc

wo.mrs natle.

MoEovcr,

uofren de

dle

econohically dep€nddlt on nen. Allhorsb thcy havc jobs,

$cir

noncy

ed

ascls de .ooaolled

br

nen. It

h

ditrcuh for

rhm

r.

liv€ withod lne nen, BectGe ollhese E6ons, thc

mn6

oRcn

cmot

fisht

bet

md pEfcr to stay in a violent silution.

ln Alice

walldi

Trg

(:,lor

P,rplo,

m

m

find the domcsLic violenc€

happ€ns to

mn€n

chmcles. This novel is about the prccess ol struggles ol wom€n chMclc6 to oscapc thc donesdc violence of thc patiarchal

lnily

Tle

somen

chT&16

de

ono

bmro

d

verbally

abwd

by thc mcn

The

srul

oppression oa women ch@cleB b€con€s

thc

Incs

ol

donestic violeoce of thh oovel. This oppEssion o@us lo woner chmcten

aln8t

in every

phe

oftheir life. Fron the besimins oflhc novcl. the

eder

is inLtuduced

*nn

lhe subject ol Bpe.

Tlis

subi*t onlinres alons the

snlr

even she! th€ wonen chmcle6

m

oLeady

h.ried. fte

wonen chmctcS de

,ho

violded by having their body They a€ oppressed wilh nenstuarion,
(5)

CHAPTNR

V

CONCLUSION

Hav;ng

allzed ihe novel, ihe

witer

cb

conclude rha! womon set thc

*xual

oplEssior bccaus of rhe wonen

fel

in

intuior siru.tion. Ttris novcl

shows the scxu.t oppression happe.ed

beace

the

patriehal

in fanity, This prtrimhal

fmily

Dat€s the vomen get rhe scxuat viotene Eonr dE

m.!

in rheii

fmily.

Tne

wommjut

lollow

d

tu

the rote bded on &e nren 6ked,

Bruue

of lhe patriebat

ilnily,

n

cm do

alrhing.

s

tncy wtur.

Ii

nEkcs women ser the sexual opprcssion.

Tie

sexual orurusion hapFns in chil.lhoo4 pubeny

rd

adulrhood Thcre

de

Dey

sexual oppresion thoi hrrrFned in wonen in this novel, such

s

beile nF€ shce rlEy aE

yobs,

scx abue

shft

they get

rdied,

tcelins

of

intenoriry beaNe ihc

ha

alwys

supenor,

ndiage

thal .ot solved tbe

pbbte

bur

eat6

noe

probl€n, poin

of

lEgndcyj

md sivins birtn. Tbey

m

d$

rcon.nicaUy detende.r ro rhe Den. Tbe

wonm

choractG

in

lhis novel

at$

b.con€

ltr

vicrin

ot the donesdc violencc. It happeN bmaue rhey

m

considmd

s

ihc nen,s pmped, Thcir

livs

m

in their husbmd\

ad

fatlrcas hands.

The sexual opprssion in lhis rovel happ€ns ,tso in ceorgi4

de

place wbcE lhis novel

wftlm.

Tney

m

ho laws to torbid tho

n&

oppressed womo. Hcn. the sexMl oppression of wonen shows sincc ihey

re

youg. Thc qomen

aped by th€

nd

in

fuily,

they cm tetl

to

ybody. Untit 1heJ, de adul! rhey
(6)

BTBLIOGTIAPHY

AFizaldi, budhi. The

.'1tu|j!ir

of

718

Main

Chdacters pe^onati!] ddelopnenl

i,

A1i.e

raltct

s 7)!e Color pupTa Andald

U[iv.6ily,

Unpublished 2006.

Arttu.

7 he

rottajt

of ser Libqation ol poor Sodhen Abck

,bnan

br

Alice valkzt ih The colot.

Ajdda Udv6ny.

Unpubtished. 2004.

Bosd

.

Robert

C

@d

Ssi

lGopp

B'}Je^. Lhartotive Reseoch Fdt

Edtuation; An lnnodtction to Ttuotr a"n

Med.d.USA.

AJtyt

d

Bobo,

J

qDrine

"Blact rlonea

i,

Fictioh an.i No"

I'inm:

haz.s

ol

po

er

an!1 Po\|eiesn.ss" wnle AnEla

13

72

81

2aO1

De

Beuvon,

Sinone.

mc

Se.ohd Sex.

1!6s.

H.M.

p4hlev.

New york.

FEdericlq

jem.

Thc

Fi^r

Taboo :

Ilon

Me

itut

Tdboos Rere.t

,tu]

\ttoin

lf

omen's Jntehal ked Opprcts i oh

hitp:/\w.le.nrdch.con/mcnsl4all€fecrellloo.hdr

tlomby. As.

Irfatd

L.a

er'!

Pack

t

Dictionart.

N.\|

EtJntion. Chi.a: Oxford

Unive^iq Pr€ss. 1974.

HuIm, MaCCia Fenininsn

:

|1 rez.lrl.

tdesre!

whorsheli New york. 1992.

Hine,

drlin€ &

Thompson. The histott

4

Blact wonen in ,4hetiru: Shinnjkg

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