Kamus Indonesia-Inggris On-line
oleh Michael BordtDiperbaharui: tanggal 9 juli, 2002
Format umum dari setiap kata: Kata Indonesia (kata dasar) kelas kata [Definisi Indonesia (contoh Indonesia atau penjelasan)] kata Inggris . Definisi Inggris [Contoh Inggris atau penjelasan]. Belum ada pedoman ucapan bahasa Inggris, tapi coba Bahasa Indonesia in 7 Days.
A
• abu abu adj ash• acara acara n. agenda • acta acta n. document
• ada ada pron there 2. v [(Langitnya biru.)] be [{showing a state; I am; you are; he is; she is; we are; you are; they are} (The sky is blue)]. 3. v is [to be]. 4. vi [(~ minuman yang dingin?)] available [(Do you have cold drinks ~?)].
• adat adat n. tradition
• adik adik n. youngster 2. pron brother [{younger}]. 3. pron sister [younger]. • aduh aduh int oh
• Afrika Afrika n. Africa • agama agama n. religion • agung agung adj great • Agustus Agustus n. August • air air n. water
• air air buah (air) n. juice • aja aja (saja) adj only • ajar ajar n. education • akal akal n. mind • akan akan v will • akar akar n. root • akhir akhir n. end • aku aku pron I • alam alam n. nature • alamat alamat n. address • alat alat n. tool
• alkohol alkohol n. alcohol
• alun-alun alun-alun (alun) n. town square
• aman aman adj safe
• Amerika Amerika adj [(Ini dolar ~.)] American 2. n. America
• Amerika Amerika Serikat (Amerika) n. States
• amplop amplop n. envelope • anak anak n. child
• anak anak laki-laki (anak) n. boy
• anak anak perempuan (anak) n. daughter 2. n. girl
• anak anak sapi (sapi) sapi calf • Anda Anda pron [(Saya suka rambut
~.)] your 2. pron [{not between family or close friends}] you [{referring to someone you are speaking to} (Would ~ like another cup of tea?)].
• aneh aneh adj strange • anggur anggur n. grape • angin angin n. wind • angka angka n. numeral • angkasa angkasa n. sky • angkat angkat vt pick up • angkut angkut vt take away • anjing anjing n. dog • antar antar vt accompany • antara antara prep between
• anting-anting anting-anting (anting) n. earring
• apa apa adj/pron [(~ ini?)] what • apa apa kabar (kabar) int hello • apakah apakah (apa) adj/pron [(~ ibu
kota Kanada?)] what
• apartemen apartemen n. apartment • apel apel n. apple
• api api n. fire • apitan apitan n. clam • April April n. April • Arab Arab n. Arab • arah arah n. way • arti arti n. meaning • asam asam adj sour • asap asap n. smoke • Asia Asia n. Asia • asin asin adj salty • asing asing adj foreign • asli asli adj authentic • atap atap n. roof
• atas atas prep on 2. prep over [on/to the other side (The cat climbed ~ the bed.)].
• atasan atasan (atas) n. top • atau atau conj or 2. conj else
[otherwise].
• Australi Australi n. Australia • awal awal n. [(dari ~ sampai akhir)]
start
• awan awan n. cloud • awas awas int watch out • ayah ayah n. father • ayam ayam n. chicken • ayo ayo vi come on!
B
• babi babi n. pig
• badak badak n. rhinoceros • badan badan n. body
• bagaimana bagaimana adv how • bagasi bagasi n. baggage 2. n. luggage • bagus bagus adj nice
• bahan bahan berisi catatan untuk keperluan menkalankan komputer n. software
• bahasa bahasa Indonesia (bahasa) adj Indonesian
• baik baik adj good 2. adj/adv. fine [well/good (How are you? ~ thank you.)].
• baju baju n. blouse • bak bak cuci (bak) n. sink • bak bak mandi (mandi) n. bathtub • balai balai kota (balai) n. town hall • Bali Bali n. Bali
• bambu bambu n. bamboo • ban ban n. tire
• bangun bangun adv/prep up 2. vi get up [to get out of bed (~, we have to go to work today.)]. 3. vi wake up [to stop sleeping (I woke up and got out of bed.)].
• banjir banjir n. flood • bank bank n. bank
• bantal bantal n. cushion 2. n. pillow • banyak banyak adj many 2. adj much
[a lot of (How ~ bread do you want?)]. • bapak bapak n. father
• Bapak Bapak pron Mister
• bapak bapak pron man 2. pron you [{to an older man}].
• bar bar n. pub 2. n. bar [place where people go to drink liquor].
• barang barang n. article • barang-barang barang-barang
(barang) n. things • barat barat n. west • baru baru adj new • basah basah adj wet • batang batang n. bar • batas batas n. border
• batu batu n. stone 2. n. stone [hard material found in the ground (This house is built of ~.)]. 3. n. rock [stone as part of the earth (This house is built on solid ~.)].
• bawah bawah prep below • bayi bayi n. baby
• bea bea n. customs 2. n. duty [tax which has to be paid (We had to pay ~ on the radio.)].
• beberapa beberapa adj several 2. adj/pron some [a certain quantity (Can you buy ~ milk when you go out?)]. • begitu begitu adv so 2. adv that [so; to
such a degree (I didn't know you were ~ hungry.)].
• bekas bekas adj used 2. adj [(jam tangan yang ~.)] second-hand [which someone has owned before (~ watch.)]. • bekerja bekerja (kerja) vi work • belajar belajar (ajar) vi learn 2. vi
study [to learn about something (I am studying Indonesian.)].
• belakang belakang n. back • Belanda Belanda adj Dutch 2. n.
Netherlands
• belum belum adv not yet 2. adv [(Saya ~ selesaikan pekerjaan saya.)] not yet [not until now (I have ~ finished my work.)].
• belum belum kawin (kawin) adj single • benang benang n. thread
• benar benar adj true 2. adj correct [true].
• bendera bendera n. flag
• bensin bensin n. gasoline 2. n. petrol [gasoline].
• berani berani adj bold 2. adj brave • berapa berapa pron how many 2. pron
how much [{showing or asking in what quantity; cannot be counted} (~ food did you order.)].
• beras beras n. rice • berat berat adj heavy
• berbahaya berbahaya (bahaya) adj dangerous
• berbeda berbeda (beda) adj different • berbelanja berbelanja (belanja) vi
shop
• berbicara berbicara (bicara) vi talk • berdiri berdiri (diri) vi stand • berdua berdua (dua) pron both • berenang berenang (renang) vi swim • beres beres adj O.K.
• berhenti berhenti (henti) vi stop 2. vi pack up [to stop working/to break down].
• berisik berisik adj noisy
• berjalan berjalan (jalan) vi travel 2. vi [(Dia tinggalkan mobilnya sedang ~.)] run [to work (He left the car running.)]. 3. vi go [to work (My car won't ~.)]. • berjalan berjalan kaki (jalan) vi walk • berkeliling berkeliling (keliling) n. tour • berlari berlari (lari) vi run
• bermain bermain (main) v play • bersama bersama (sama) prep with • bersih bersih adj clean
• bertanya bertanya (tanya) vi ask • bertemu bertemu (temu) vi meet • berteriak berteriak (teriak) vi shout • berumur berumur (umur) adj [(Dia ~
15 tahun.)] aged
• besar besar adj big 2. adj large [very big].
• besi besi n. iron
• besok besok adv/n. tomorrow • betina betina adj female
• betul betul adj [(~)] right 2. adj true [correct/right (That was a ~ story.)]. 3. adj correct [right/not wrong].
• B.H. B.H. n. brassiere
• biasa biasa adj average 2. adj usual [which happens often; which you do often (I took the ~ bus to work.)]. • biasanya biasanya (biasa) adv usually • biaya biaya n. charge
• bibir bibir n. lip • bicara bicara vi speak • bilang bilang vi say
• binatang binatang n. animal • bingung bingung adj confused • bioskop bioskop n. cinema • bir bir n. beer
• biro biro wisata (wisata) n. travel agent • biru biru adj blue
• bis bis n. bus
• bis bis turis (bis) n. coach • bisa bisa v can 2. vi able to
• biskuit biskuit n. biscuits 2. n. cookie • bisnis bisnis n. business
• bistik bistik n. steak • blok blok n. block
• blumkol blumkol n. cauliflower • bodoh bodoh adj stupid • bola bola n. ball
• boleh boleh v can 2. vi may • bon bon n. [(Minta ~nya.)] bill • bosan bosan adj bored • botol botol n. bottle • Bpk. Bpk. (bapak) pron Mr. • bu bu pron mother
• buah buah n. fruit
• buah buah apel (apel) n. apple • buah buah ceri (ceri) n. cherry • buah buah dada (buah) n. breast • buah buah tomat (tomat) n. tomato • buatan buatan (buat) adj artificial • Buda Buda n. Buddah
• buka buka adj open
• bukan bukan adv [(Ini ~ buku.)] not • bukit bukit n. hill
• buku buku n. book
• bulan bulan n. month 2. n. moon • bulan bulan Agustus (Agustus) n.
August
• bulan bulan April n. April
• bulan bulan Desember n. December • bulan bulan Januari n. January • bulan bulan Juli n. July • bulan bulan Juni n. June • bulan bulan Maret n. March • bulan bulan Mei n. May
• bulan bulan Nopember n. November • bulan bulan Oktober n. October • bulan bulan Pebuari n. February • bulan bulan September n. September • bulu bulu n. feather 2. n. hair [long
thread growing on your body or the body of an animal (There's cat ~ all over the pillow.)].
• bumbu bumbu n. spice
• bumbu bumbu kuah selada (selada) n. salad dressing
• buncis buncis n. bean • bunga bunga n. flower
• bunga bunga tulp (tulp) n. tulip • bungkus bungkus n. package 2. n.
parcel
• buruk buruk adj bad • burung burung n. bird
• busuk busuk adj rotten
C
• candi candi n. Hindu temple• cangkir cangkir n. cup
• cangkir cangkir kopi (cangjir) n. coffee cup
• cantik cantik adj beautiful • capek capek adj tired • cat cat n. paint • cek cek n. cheque
• cek cek turis (cek) n. traveller's cheque • celana celana n. trousers 2. n. pants
[clothing worn around the legs]. • celana celana dalam (celana) n.
underwear
• cepat cepat adj/adv fast • cetak cetak vi print • cicak cicak n. lizard
• Cina Cina n. China • cincin cincin n. ring
• coba coba int [(~ buka pintu.)] please • coklat coklat adj brown 2. n. cocoa 3. n. chocolate [sweet food made from the seeds of the cocoa tree].
• coro coro n. cockroach • cowok cowok n. boy
• cucian cucian (cuci) n. wash 2. n. laundry [clothes which need to be washed].
• cucu cucu n. grandchild • cukup cukup adj enough • cumi-cumi cumi-cumi n. squid
D
• dada dada n. chest• daerah daerah n. region 2. n. area [district].
• daftar daftar n. list
• daftar daftar jam (jam) n. timetable • daftar daftar makanan (makan) n.
menu
• daftar daftar rencana (rencana) n. schedule
• daging daging n. meat
• daging daging babi (daging) n. ham • daging daging babi (babi) n. pork • daging daging sapi (daging) n. beef • dagu dagu n. chin
• dalam dalam adj deep 2. adv in [showing place]. 3. prep inside [in]. 4. prep to [{showing connection} (There are one hundred cents to the dollar.)]. • dan dan conj and
• danau danau n. lake • dapat dapat vi able to
• dapat dapat dibawa-bawa (bawa) adj portable
• dapur dapur n. kitchen • darah darah n. blood
• dari dari prep of 2. prep from [out of (He comes ~ Bali.)].
• dari dari kayu (kayu) adj wooden • darimana darimana (dari) prep from
where
• darurat darurat n. emergency
• dasar dasar adj basic 2. n. base 3. n. bottom [lowest part].
• dasi dasi n. necktie 2. n. tie [long piece of cloth men tie in knots and wear around their necks (He wore a yellow tie with black dots.)].
• datang datang vi arrive 2. vi come [to move towards here (~ here I need you.)].
• daun daun n. leaf • debu debu n. dust
• dekat dekat adj/adv close 2. adv near • delapan delapan adj eight
• delapan delapan belas (delapan) adj eighteen
• delapan delapan puluh (delapan) adj eighty
• dengan dengan prep by 2. prep with [{showing things/people that are together} (He came ~ his wife.)]. • dengan dengan nyata (nyata) adv
obviously
• derajat derajat n. degree
• Desember Desember n. December • detik detik n. second
• di di adj to 2. prep on [showing an instrument/machine which is used (There was a good show ~ television.)]. 3. prep in [showing place]. 4. prep [(Ketemulah saya ~ hotel.)] at [{showing place} (Meet me ~ the hotel.)]. 5. prep on [showing
time/day/date (We will meet ~ Thursday.)].
• di- di- vt [(Rambut saya harus dicuci.)] get
• di di antara (antara) prep in between • di di atas (atas) adv above 2. adv on 3.
adv on top
• di di bawah (bawah) prep beneath • di di belakang (belakang) prep behind • di di depan (depan) adv ahead • di di depan prep in front of • di di sekitar (kitar) adv around • di di tingkat atas (atas) adv upstairs • dia dia pron he 2. pron her [{object
pron. referring to a female} (Please give ~ this letter.)]. 3. pron him [{object pron. referring to a male} (Please give ~ this letter.)]. 4. pron she [{referring to a female} (~ is my sister.)].
• diam diam adj quiet
• diatas diatas (atas) adv/prep up 2. prep on [touching or lying on the top of something].
• dibawah dibawah (bawah) adv under 2. adv/prep underneath [under (She wore a thick sweater ~ her coat.)]. 3. prep down [at the bottom (He is not ~ there.)].
• didalam didalam (dalam) prep inside • dilakukan dilakukan (laku) vt done • diluar diluar adv out
• diluar diluar (luar) prep outside • dimana dimana (mana) adv where • dimana-mana dimana-mana (mana)
adv everywhere
• dimanapun dimanapun (mana) adv anywhere
• dinding dinding n. wall
• dingin dingin adj cool 2. adj cold [not warm].
• Direktorat Direktorat n. directorate • disamping disamping (samping) prep
beside
• disana disana (sana) adv there
• disebelah disebelah (belah) prep beside • disini disini prep here
• disitu disitu (situ) adv there • dokter dokter n. doctor
• dokter dokter gigi (dokter) n. dentist • dolar dolar n. dollar
• domba domba n. lamb 2. n. sheep • dompet dompet n. purse 2. n. wallet • dorong dorong vi push
• dos dos n. box • dua dua adj two
• dua dua belas (dua) adj twelve • dua dua kali (dua) adv twice • dua dua puluh (dua) adj twenty • duduk duduk vi sit
• dulu dulu adv before
E
• emas emas n. gold • ember ember n. bucket • empat empat adj four
• empat empat belas (empat) adj fourteen • empat empat puluh (empat) adj forty • enak enak adj comfortable 2. adj
delicious 3. adj nice 4. adj tasty
• enam enam adj six
• enam enam belas (enam) adj sixteen • enam enam puluh (enam) adj sixty • entahlah entahlah phrase I don't know • Eropa Eropa n. Europe
• eskrim eskrim (es) n. ice cream
F
• Filipina Filipina n. Philippines • foto foto n. photo
• fotokopi fotokopi n. photocopy • fototustel fototustel (tustel) n. camera
G
• gading gading n. ivory• gadis gadis n. girl • gajah gajah n. elephant • gang gang n. corridor • ganteng ganteng n. handsome
• garam garam n. salt • garasi garasi n. garage • garpu garpu n. fork • gas gas n. gas • gaun gaun n. dress
• gedung gedung n. building
• gedung gedung bioskop (bioskop) n. movie theatre
• gelang gelang n. bracelet
• gelang gelang kunci (kunci) n. key ring • gelap gelap adj dark
• gelaran gelaran (gelar) n. title • gelas gelas n. glass
• gemar gemar adj like • gemuk gemuk adj fat • gendang gendang n. drum • gereja gereja n. church • gergaji gergaji n. saw
• getaran getaran hati (hati) n. thrill • gigi gigi n. tooth
• goa goa n. cave • golf golf n. golf • gong gong n. gong • goreng goreng adj fried • gratis gratis adj free • gudang gudang n. barn • gula gula n. sugar
• gula-gula gula-gula (gula) n. candy • gulai gulai n. goat soup
• gunting gunting n. scissors • gunung gunung n. mountain • gunung gunung api (gunung) n.
volcano
• guru guru n. teacher
H
• habis habis adj gone • hablur hablur n. crystal • hadiah hadiah n. present • halaman halaman n. yard • hampir hampir adv almost 2. adv
nearly
• hancur hancur adj broken • handuk handuk n. towel • hangat hangat adj warm • hanya hanya adj just • harap harap vi may
• harga harga adj worth 2. n. cost 3. n. price 4. n. value
• hari hari n. day
• hari hari ini (hari) adv/n. today • hari hari Jumaat (hari) n. Friday • hari hari kamis (hari) n. Thursday • hari hari minggu (hari) n. Sunday • Hari Hari Natal (hari) n. Christmas • hari hari rabu (hari) n. Wednesday • hari hari raya (hari) n. holiday • hari hari sabtu (hari) n. Saturday • hari hari selasa (hari) n. Tuesday • hari hari Senin (hari) n. Monday
• hari hari ulang tahun (hari) n. birthday • harimau harimau n. tiger
• harum harum n. perfume
• harus harus vi should 2. vi [(Saya ~ segera pulang.)] must [to be necessary (I ~ go home now.)].
• hati hati n. liver
• hati-hati hati-hati (hati) int watch out • haus haus adj thirsty
• hentikan hentikan (henti) vt stop • hidung hidung n. nose
• hidup hidup adj live 2. vi live [to be alive].
• hijau hijau adj green • hilang hilang adj lost • hitam hitam adj black • hotel hotel n. hotel • hujan hujan n. rain • huruf huruf n. letter
• hutan hutan n. forest 2. n. woods [many trees together (Let's go for a walk in the ~.)].
• hutan hutan rimba (hutan) n. jungle
I
• ia ia pron he 2. pron she [{referring to a female}].
• ibu ibu n. mother 2. n. woman [more formal].
• Ibu Ibu (ibu) pron Mrs. • ibu ibu pron you
• ibu ibu kota (kota) n. capital • ikan ikan n. fish
• ikan ikan mas (ikan) n. goldfish
• ikan ikan sarden (ikan) n. sardine • ikan ikan tongkol (ikan) n. tuna • ikat ikat n. band
• impor impor adj imported 2. n. import • indah indah adj beautiful
• India India n. India • Indo Indo n. Eurasian
• Indonesia Indonesia n. Indonesia • ingat ingat vi remember
• Inggeris Inggeris adj British 2. adj [{orang/barang-barang ~}] English 3. n. Britain 4. n. [{negeri ~}] England • ingin ingin tahu (tahu) adj curious • ini ini adj/pron this 2. adj/pron this [{used
to show something which is nearer - opposite to "that"} (~ is the book I was talking about.)]. 3. art the [{meaning something in particular} this (Please take ~ book.)]. 4. pron these 5. pron it [this here]. • inilah inilah (ini) int this is it
• intan intan n. diamond
• interlokal interlokal n. long distance
• internasional internasional adj international
• isi isi n. contents
• istana istana n. castle 2. n. palace • isteri isteri n. wife
• istri istri n. wife • Itali Itali n. Italy
• itu itu adj/pron that 2. art the [{meaning something in particular} that (Please give me ~ book.)]. 3. pron those [{plural of > that}]. 4. pron it [that there].
J
• jagung jagung n. corn• jahat jahat adj bad • jahe jahe n. ginger • Jakarta Jakarta n. Jakarta
• jalan jalan n. path 2. n. road 3. n. street 4. n. way [road/path which goes somewhere (Is this the ~ to Bandung?)].
• jalan jalan masuk (masuk) n. entrance • jalan jalan memutar (jalan) n. detour • jalan jalan pinggir (jalan) n. sidewalk • jalan jalan raya (jalan) n. avenue • jalan-jalan jalan-jalan (jalan) n. walk • jam jam n. clock 2. n. hour 3. n. watch [a
small clock which you wear on your wrist (He kept looking at his ~.)]. 4. n. time [particular point in the day shown in hours and minutes (What ~ is it?)].
• jam jam tangan (jam) n. wrist watch • jangan jangan vi do not
• janji janji n. appointment 2. n. date [time agreed for a meeting].
• jantan jantan adj male • jantung jantung n. heart • Januari Januari adj January • jarak jarak n. distance • jari jari n. finger • jari jari kaki (jari) n. toe • jarum jarum n. needle • jas jas n. jacket
• jasa jasa n. service • jatuh jatuh vi fall
• jauh jauh adj distant 2. adj/adv far [a long way away].
• Jawa Jawa n. Java
• jawaban jawaban (jawab) n. answer • jelas jelas adj clear
• jembatan jembatan n. bridge • jendela jendela n. window • jenggot jenggot n. beard • jenis jenis n. kind • Jepang Jepang n. Japan • Jerman Jerman n. Germany
• jeruk jeruk n. citrus 2. n. orange [sweet tropical fruit coloured between yellow and red].
• jeruk jeruk limun (jeruk) n. lemon • jika jika conj if
• judi judi vi gamble
• juga juga adv also 2. adv too [also (I want you to come ~.)]. 3. adv so [also (You like snow? ~ do I.)].
• Juli Juli n. July
• jumlah jumlah n. quantity 2. n. amount [quantity].
• Juni Juni n. June • jus jus n. juice • juta juta adj million
K
• kaca kaca n. glass
• kaca kaca muka (kaca) n. mirror • kacamata kacamata (kaca) n. eyeglasses • kacamata kacamata n. glasses
• kacamata kacamata hitam (kaca) n. sunglasses
• kacang kacang n. bean 2. n. nut 3. n. peanut • kadang-kadang kadang-kadang (kadang)
adv sometimes
• kain kain n. cloth 2. n. fabric 3. n. material [cloth].
• kakak kakak pron brother 2. pron sister [elder].
• kakek kakek n. grandfather
• kaki kaki n. leg 2. n. base [bottom part of something {a mountain; a monument}]. 3. n. foot [end part of your leg].
• kaktus kaktus n. cactus • kalah kalah vi lose • kalau kalau conj if
• kalendar kalendar n. calendar
• kaleng kaleng n. tin 2. n. can [round metal container for keeping food or drink]. • kali kali n. canal 2. n. river 3. n. time [one of
several moments/periods when something happens (This is the second ~ I have seen this movie.)].
• kali kali ini (kali) n. this time • kalung kalung n. necklace
• kamar kamar n. chamber 2. n. room [part of a house (Let's paint the ~ green.)].
• kamar kamar duduk (kamar) n. living room • kamar kamar kecil (kamar) n. toilet • kamar kamar makan (kamar) n. dining
room
• kamar kamar mandi (kamar) n. bathroom • kamar kamar tidur (kamar) n. bedroom • kambing kambing n. goat
• kami kami pron us 2. pron we [{subject pronoun referring to you and other people, not including the person you are speaking to} (~ are going on vacation next week.)]. • kamu kamu pron you
• kamus kamus n. dictionary
• Kanada Kanada adj Canadian 2. n. Canada • kanan kanan adj right
• kancing kancing n. button • kandang kandang n. cage • kantong kantong n. bag
• kantor kantor n. office 2. n. station [large building for some service (We had to go to the police ~ to identify the thief.)].
• kantor kantor pos (pos) n. post office • kapal kapal n. boat 2. n. ship • kapal kapal layar (kapal) n. sail boat • kapan kapan adv when
• kapas kapas n. cotton • kapten kapten n. captain • karang karang n. coral • karcis karcis n. ticket
• karena karena conj because 2. prep since [because (~ you have been good, I will give you a cookie.)].
• karet karet n. rubber
• karim karim adj generous • kartu kartu n. card
• kartu kartu pos (kartu) n. post card • karyawan karyawan (karya) n. employee • kasar kasar adj coarse 2. adj rough [{of
people/things} not smooth/finished (Don't play with those boys they're too ~.)]. • kaset kaset n. cassette
• kasir kasir n. cashier • kasur kasur n. mattress • kata kata n. word
• kaus kaus n. [{T-shirt}] shirt
• kaus kaus kaki (kaus) n. sock 2. n. stocking • kaya kaya adj rich
• kayu kayu n. wood
• kayu kayu manis (kayu) n. cinnamon • ke ke prep towards 2. prep to [{showing
direction} (Let's go ~ the store.)]. • ke ke arah (arah) prep towards • ke ke bawah (bawak) prep beneath • ke ke tingkat atas (atas) adv upstairs • keatas keatas (atas) adv/prep up 2. adv/prep
up [to a higher place (Let's go ~ the mountain.)].
• kebawah kebawah (bawah) adv under 2. adv/prep down [towards the bottom]. • keberangkatan keberangkatan (angkat) n.
departure
• kebudayaan kebudayaan (budaya) n. culture
• kebun kebun n. garden
• kebun kebun binatang (binatang) n. zoo • kecap kecap n. soy sauce
• kecepatan kecepatan (cepat) n. speed • kecil kecil adj small 2. adj tiny 3. adj little
[small/not big].
• kecoa kecoa n. cockroach
• kedalam kedalam (dalam) adv inside 2. prep into [{showing movement towards the inside}].
• kedatangan kedatangan (datang) n. arrival 2. n. coming
• kedua kedua (dua) adj second 2. pron both [{in terms of things} (I want ~ books.)]. • kedutaan kedutaan n. embassy • keju keju n. cheese
• kelabu kelabu adj grey
• kelambu kelambu n. mosquito net • kelapa kelapa n. coconut
• kelas kelas dua (kelas) adj second-class • keluar keluar (luar) adv out 2. prep outside
[not inside/beyond the walls of (I took my bike ~.)].
• keluar keluar vi exit 2. vi stick out [to be further out (The dog's head sticks out of the door.)].
• keluarga keluarga n. family • keluk keluk n. curve
• kemacatan kemacatan (macat) n. traffic jam 2. n. jam [something in the way]. • kemana kemana (mana) adv where • kemana-mana kemana-mana (mana) adv
everywhere
• kemari kemari vi come here • kemarin kemarin n. yesterday
• kembali kembali adv [(Apakah anda mau ~?)] back 2. vi return [to come/go back]. 3. vi come back [to return (~ soon.)].
• kemeja kemeja n. [{man's}] shirt • kenapa kenapa adv why • kendi kendi n. jar
• kentang kentang n. potato • kentut kentut n. fart
• kenyang kenyang adj satisfied 2. adj full [not hungry (I can't eat any more I'm ~.)]. • keong keong n. snail
• kepala kepala n. chief 2. n. head [top part of the body/most important person (He is the ~ of this department.)].
• kepiting kepiting n. crab
• kepunyaan kepunyaan (punya) vt belong • kera kera n. monkey
• keran keran n. faucet 2. n. tap [device for controlling flow of water].
• keranjang keranjang n. basket
• keras keras adj loud 2. adj hard [not soft (The apple is ~ I can't bite it.)]. 3. adj strong [with a powerful smell/taste etc. (I like ~ cheese.)]. 4. adv hard [with a lot of effort (He hit the nail ~.)].
• kereta kereta n. carriage 2. n. cart 3. n. coach [a wagon for passengers on a train]. • kereta kereta api (kereta) n. train 2. n.
railway [{Brit.}]. 3. n. railroad [{US}]. • keripik keripik (keripik) n. chip • keris keris n. ceremonial knife • kertas kertas n. paper
• kertas kertas kloset (kertas) n. toilet paper • kesalahan kesalahan (salah) n. wrong • kesana kesana (sana) adv there • kesitu kesitu (situ) adv there • ketiga ketiga (tiga) adj third • khusus khusus adj special • khwatir khwatir vi worry • kilo kilo n. kilo
• kilogram kilogram n. kilogram
• kilometre kilometre n. kilometer • kipas kipas n. fan
• kira-kira kira-kira (kira) adv approximately • kiri kiri adj left
• kita kita pron us 2. pron we [{subject pronoun referring to you and other people, including the person you are speaking to} (Are ~ going on vacation next week?)]. • kol kol n. cabbage
• kolam kolam n. pool
• kolam kolam renang (renang) n. swimming pool
• kompor kompor n. oven 2. n. stove • komputer komputer n. computer • kondom kondom n. condom • konperensi konperensi n. conference • konser konser n. concert
• kontrak kontrak n. contract • kopi kopi n. coffee
• kopor kopor n. suitcase • korden korden n. curtain
• korek korek api (korek) n. cigarette lighter 2. n. lighter
• kosong kosong adj blank 2. adj empty 3. adj vacant 4. adj zero 5. adj free [not
occupied/not busy (There wasn't one ~ taxi in the city.)].
• kota kota n. city 2. n. town 3. n. [kota bagian yang ramai] downtown [central area of a town or city].
• kotak kotak n. box
• kotak kotak pos (kotak) n. mailbox • kotor kotor n. dirty
• kotoran kotoran (kotor) n. dirt
• kuat kuat adj hale 2. adj strong [who/which has a lot of force/a lot of strength (Are you ~ enough to climb a mountain?)].
• kuburan kuburan n. cemetery • kucing kucing n. cat
• kuda kuda n. horse • kue kue n. cake
• kue-kue kue-kue (kue) n. pastry • kuku kuku n. fingernail
• kulit kulit n. leather 2. n. skin 3. n. peel [skin of a fruit or vegetable].
• kumis kumis n. moustache • kunci kunci n. key • kuning kuning adj yellow
• kunjungan kunjungan (kunjung) n. visit • kupon kupon n. coupon
• kurang kurang adj less 2. prep [(Jam delapan ~ lima belas.)] to [before (It's quarter ~ eight.)].
• kursi kursi n. chair • kwitansi kwitansi n. receipt
L
• laci laci n. drawer • lada lada n. pepper • lagi lagi adv more • lagu lagu n. song • lahir lahir vi born
• laki-laki laki-laki (laki) n. male 2. n. man [male].
• lalat lalat n. fly • lalu lalu adv then
• lalu lalu lintas (lintas) n. traffic • lama lama adj ancient 2. adj old [not
new/former]. 3. adv long [a long time]. • lambat lambat adj slow
• lampu lampu n. lamp
• lampu lampu lalu lintas (lampu) n. traffic light
• lampu lampu senter (lampu) n. flashlight • langit langit n. sky
• langit-langit langit-langit (langit) n. ceiling • langsung langsung adj/adv direct
• lantai lantai n. floor
• lapangan lapangan (lapang) n. square • lapangan lapangan n. field
• lapar lapar adj hungry • lari lari n. run
• lawang lawang n. gate • lebah lebah n. bee • lebih lebih adv more
• lebih lebih baik (baik) adj better • lebih lebih banyak (lebih) adj more • lebih lebih buruk (buruk) adj/adv worse • lebih lebih dari (lebih) conj more than 2.
prep over [more than (It cost ~ five dollars.)].
• lebih lebih jauh (jauh) adv farther • lebih lebih kecil (kecil) adj smaller • lebih lebih kurang (lebih) adj more or less
2. adj about [approximately/more or less].
• lebih lebih panas (panas) adj hotter • leher leher n. neck
• lelaki lelaki (laki) n. male • lemak lemak n. fat
• lemari lemari n. closet 2. n. cupboard • lemari lemari es (lemari) n. refrigerator • lemari lemari kaca (lemari) n. cabinet • lembar lembar n. sheet
• lengan lengan n. arm
• lengan lengan baju (lengan) n. sleeve • lengkap lengkap adj complete • lentur lentur n. bend
• lepek lepek n. saucer • lewat lewat prep via
• lewat lewat (lewat) prep through • lift lift n. lift
• lilin lilin n. candle 2. n. wax • lima lima adj five
• lima lima belas (lima) adj fifteen • lima lima puluh (lima) adj fifty • lima lima ratus (lima) adj five hundred • listrik listrik n. electricity
• liter liter n. litre • logam logam n. metal • lomba lomba n. race • lombok lombok n. chili
• lonceng lonceng n. bell 2. n. clock • London London n. London • luar luar biasa (biasa) adj unusual • luar luar negri (luar) adj foreign
• lubang lubang n. hole 2. n. pit [hole in the ground].
• lucu lucu adj amusing • luka luka n. cut
• lusa lusa adv day after tomorrow • lusin lusin n. dozen
M
• maaf maaf int excuse me 2. int sorry [{usedto excuse yourself}]. 3. n. pardon [action of forgiving (I beg your ~.)].
• madu madu n. honey • mahal mahal adj expensive • majalah majalah n. magazine • makan makan vi eat
• makan makan malam (makan) n. dinner 2. n. supper
• makan makan pagi (makan) n. breakfast 2. vi have breakfast
• makan makan siang (makan) n. lunch • makanan makanan (makan) n. food • malam malam n. night 2. n. evening [late
part of the day when its getting dark]. • malaria malaria n. malaria
• malu malu adj shy
• mandi mandi n. [(Saya mau ~ dengan air panas.)] bath 2. v bath [to wash all over].
• mangga mangga n. mango • manggis manggis n. mangosteen • mangkuk mangkuk n. bowl • manis manis adj sweet • mantel mantel n. coat • marah marah adj angry • mari mari kita (mari) vt let's
• masakan masakan (masak) n. cooking 2. n. food [cooking].
• masih masih adv still
• masih masih belum (belum) adv not yet • masukkan masukkan (masuk) vt insert • mata mata n. eye
• mata mata uang (uang) n. currency • matahari matahari (hari) n. sun • matang matang adj ripe
• mati mati adj off 2. adj dead [{of animal} not alive].
• mau mau vt want
• mau mau hidup (hidup) vi [(Mobil tidak ~ mesinnya.)] start
• Mei Mei n. May • meja meja n. table
• meja meja tulis (meja) n. desk • melakukan melakukan (laku) vt do • melalui melalui (lalu) adv/prep through 2.
prep via
• Melayu Melayu adj Malaysian • melekat melekat (lekat) vt stick to • melihat melihat (lihat) v see 2. vi look [to
turn your eyes toward something]. • melukakan melukakan (luka) vt injure • memaafkan memaafkan (maaf) vt excuse • memakai memakai (pakai) vt wear 2. vt use
[to take a tool, etc. and do something with it (How do you know how to ~ chopsticks.)]. • memancing memancing (pancing) vi fish • memang memang adv certainly 2. adv
indeed
• memanggil memanggil (panggil) vt call • memasak memasak (masak) vt cook • memasang memasang (pasang) vi turn on • memasuki memasuki (masuk) vt enter • mematikan mematikan (mati) vt turn off • membaca membaca (baca) vi read • membagi membagi (bagi) vt share • membakar membakar (bakar) vi burn • membangunkan membangunkan (bangun)
vt wake up
• membantu membantu (bantu) vt assist • membawa membawa (bawa) vt bring 2. vt
carry [to bring something].
• membayar membayar (bayar) vi pay
• membeli membeli (beli) vi purchase 2. vt buy
• membelikan membelikan (beli) vt buy for • membelok membelok (belok) vi turn • memberi memberi (beri) vt give
• membersihkan membersihkan (bersih) vt clean
• membuang membuang (buang) vi throw away
• membuat membuat (buat) vt make 2. vt make [to get ready (will you ~ dinner?)]. • membuka membuka (buka) v open • membunuh membunuh (bunuh) vt blow
away
• memegang memegang (pegang) vt hold • memeriksa memeriksa (periksa) v. check • memesan memesan (pesan) vt book • memiliki memiliki (milik) vt own
• meminjam meminjam (pinjam) vi borrow • meminjamkan meminjamkan (pinjam) vt
lend
• meminta meminta (minta) vi ask for • memotong memotong (potong) vi slice 2. vt
cut [to make an opening using something sharp (He ~ the meat with a knife.)]. • memperbaiki memperbaiki (baik) vi fix 2.
vt repair
• mempercayai mempercayai (percaya) vt believe
• memperdayakan memperdayakan (daya) vt deceive
• memperkatakan memperkatakan (kata) vt say
• memperoleh memperoleh (oleh) vt get • mempunyai mempunyai (punya) vi have • memutar memutar (putar) vt turn • menafsir menafsir (tafsir) vi interpret • menaiki menaiki (naik) vt ascend • menambah menambah (tambah) vi add • menangis menangis (tangis) vi cry • menangkap menangkap (tangkap) vt get • menara menara n. tower
• menari menari (tari) vi dance
• menarik menarik (tarik) adj attractive 2. adj interesting 3. vi pull [to move something towards you/move something which is coming behind you].
• menaruh menaruh (taruh) vi put • menawar menawar (tawar) vi bargain • mencapai mencapai (capai) vi reach for 2.
vt reach [to arrive at (We will ~ the hotel at 9 o'clock.)].
• mencari mencari (cari) vi search for 2. vt look for
• mencium mencium (cium) vt smell • mencoba mencoba (coba) vi try 2. vi try on
[to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits (Do you want to ~ another pair of shoes?)]. 3. vi attempt [to try].
• mencuci mencuci (cuci) v wash 2. vt clean [wash].
• mencukur mencukur (cukur) vi shave • mendaftarkan mendaftarkan (daftar) vt
check into
• mendapatkan mendapatkan (dapat) vt obtain
• mendengar mendengar (dengar) v hear • menelepon menelepon (telepon) vt
telephone
• menemani menemani (teman) vt accompany • menerbang menerbang (terbang) vi fly • menerima menerima (terima) vi receive 2.
vt get [to receive (He got a car from his parents.)].
• mengada-ada mengada-ada (ada) vt exaggerate
• mengajar mengajar (ajar) vt teach • mengambil mengambil (ambil) vt take • mengangkat mengangkat (angkat) vi lift • mengantar mengantar (antar) vt
accompany 2. vt see [to go with someone (Let me ~ you home.)].
• mengatakan mengatakan (kata) vt [(Apakah anda ~ sesuatu?)] say 2. vt tell [to say something to someone (She told me she was going to be late.)].
• mengemudi mengemudi (kemudi) vt drive • mengenal mengenal (kenal) vi know • mengerjakan mengerjakan (kerja) vt do • mengerti mengerti (erti) v see 2. vi
understand [to know; to see what something means (Do you ~ how a car works?)]. • menggangu menggangu (ganggu) vt bother
2. vt disturb
• menggapai menggapai (gapai) vi reach for • menggunakan menggunakan (guna) vt use • menghidupkan menghidupkan (hidup) vt
start
• menghilangkan menghilangkan (hilang) vt lose
• menghitung menghitung (hitung) vt count • menghubungi menghubungi (hubung) vt
contact
• mengikat mengikat (ikat) vi tie 2. vt tie up [to attach tightly with a knot (The robbers tied up the man and took all his money.)]. • mengikuti mengikuti (ikut) vt follow • mengirimkan mengirimkan (kirim) vt send
• mengisi mengisi (isi) vt fill in
• mengobrol mengobrol (obrol) vi chat • mengucapkan mengucapkan (ucap) vt say • mengulangi mengulangi (ulang) vt repeat • mengunjungi mengunjungi (kunjung) v visit • menikmati menikmati (nikmat) vt enjoy • menimbang menimbang (timbang) vi weigh • meninggalkan meninggalkan (tinggal) vt
check out
• menit menit n. minute
• menjaga menjaga (jaga) vt look after • menjahit menjahit (jahit) vi sew
• menjalankan menjalankan (jalan) vt turn on
• menjawab menjawab (jawab) vi answer • menjual menjual (jual) vi sell
• menjumlahkan menjumlahkan (jumlah) vt add
• menonton menonton (nonton) vt watch • mentah mentah adj raw
• mentega mentega n. butter • mentimun mentimun n. cucumber • menukar menukar (tukar) vt change • menulis menulis (tulis) v write
• menunggu menunggu (tunggu) vi wait • menutup menutup (tutup) vt shut 2. vt close
[to shut].
• menyalin menyalin (salin) vt copy • menyanyi menyanyi (nyanyi) vi sing • menyeberang menyeberang (seberang) vt
cross
• menyelam menyelam (selam) vi dive • menyembuh menyembuh (sembuh) vi
recover
• menyeterika menyeterika (seterika) vi iron • menyetir menyetir (setir) vi drive
• menyetujui menyetujui (setuju) vi accept • menyewa menyewa (sewa) vt lodge 2. vt
rent [to pay money to live in a house]. • menyewakan menyewakan (sewa) vt rent • menyiapkan menyiapkan (siap) vt prepare • menyimpan menyimpan (simpan) vi keep 2.
vi store [to keep food/money etc. for using later (Let's ~ some apples for the winter.)]. • merah merah adj red
• merah merah muda (merah) adj pink • merapikan merapikan (rapi) vt tidy up 2. vt
tidy [to make something neat (~ your room before supper.)].
• merebus merebus (rebus) v [(Tolong merebus airnya dua puluh menit.)] boil
• mereka mereka pron them 2. pron they [{referring to people/things} (~ are coming to dinner tomorrow.)].
• meriam meriam n. cannon • mesin mesin n. machine • mesjid mesjid n. mosque • mie mie n. noodles • milyar milyar n. billion • minggu minggu n. week • minta minta vi [(~ bir.)] please
• minta minta maaf (maaf) vi apologize 2. vi apology 3. vi excuse
• minum minum v drink
• minuman minuman (minum) n. drink • minuman minuman keras (minum) n. liquor
2. n. drink [alcohol (Let's go to the bar for a ~.)].
• minyak minyak n. oil
• mobil mobil n. automobile 2. n. car • modal modal n. capital
• monumen monumen n. monument
• motor motor n. engine • muda muda adj young • mudah mudah adj easy • muka muka n. face
• mulai mulai (mula) vi begin • mulai mulai vi start
• mulut mulut n. mouth • mungil mungil adj cute
• mungkin mungkin adj possible 2. adv maybe
• murah murah adj cheap • musik musik n. music • musim musim n. season
• musim musim bunga (musim) n. spring • musim musim gugur (gugur) n. autumn • musim musim panas (musim) n. summer • musium musium n. museum
• Muslim Muslim n. Muslim • mutiara mutiara n. pearl
N
• naik naik sepeda (sepeda) vi cycle • naik-turun naik-turun (naik) vi climb up
and down
• nama nama n. name • nanas nanas n. pineapple • nasi nasi n. rice
• nasional nasional adj national • Nasrani Nasrani n. Christian • negeri negeri n. country • nenek nenek n. grandmother
• ngak ngak int no • nol nol adj zero
• nomer nomer telepon (telepon) n. [(Berapa nomor telepon anda?)] telephone number 2. n. [(Berapa ~ Anda?)] phone number [(What is your ~?].
• nona nona n. girl • Nona Nona pron Miss • nyamuk nyamuk n. mosquito
O
• obat obat n. medicine • obeng obeng n. screwdriver • obral obral n. sale
• odol odol gigi (gigi) n. toothpaste • olahraga olahraga n. sports
• oleh-oleh oleh-oleh (oleh) n. souvenir • ons ons n. ounce
• orang orang n. person
• orang orang Amerika (Amerika) n. American
• orang orang asing (orang) n. foreigner • orang orang homoseks (homoseks) n. queer • orang orang Indonesia (Indonesia) n.
Indonesian
• orang orang tua (orang) n. parents • orange orange adj orange
• orang-orang orang-orang (orang) n. people • orkes orkes n. band
• otak otak n. brain
• otomatis otomatis adj automatic
P
• pabrik pabrik n. factory
• pada pada prep in 2. prep into [against (The car ran ~ the tree)]. 3. prep on [hanging from (He hung the picture ~ the hook.)]. 4. prep by [{showing amount} (My salary
went up ~ 4 percent.)]. 5. prep [(Saya akan ketemu anda ~ pukul sembilan malam.)] at [{showing time} (I will see you ~ 9 o'clock.)]. 6. prep [(Dirikanlah itu pada dinding.)] against [touching (Please stand it ~ the wall.)].
• padang padang adj passing • pagar pagar n. fence • pagi pagi n. morning • pahit pahit adj bitter
• pakai pakai prep with 2. vt take [to occupy (Is this seat taken?)]. 3. vt take [to use (Do you ~ sugar in your coffee.)].
• pakaian pakaian (pakai) n. clothes 2. n. clothing
• paket paket n. parcel • palang palang n. cross • palsu palsu adj false
• pameran pameran (pamer) n. exhibit 2. n. show [where things are put put for people to see (We're going to the flower ~.)].
• panas panas adj hot 2. adj warm [quite hot (She prefers a ~ climate.)].
• panci panci n. pan
• panci panci (panci) n. saucepan • pandai pandai adj good
• panjang panjang adj long 2. n. length • pantai pantai n. beach 2. n. coast • pantat pantat n. rear 2. n. bottom [part of
the body on which you sit]. 3. n. bum [{Slang} part of the body you sit on]. • parkir parkir v park
• paru-paru paru-paru n. lung • pasang pasang n. couple • pasar pasar n. market • pasir pasir n. sand • paspor paspor n. passport • pasti pasti adj certain
• pasti? pasti? vi [(Ia ~ di atas.)] must • patung patung n. statue
• payung payung n. umbrella • pecah pecah v burst
• pedagang pedagang (dagang) n. merchant • pedas pedas adj spicy
• pegawai pegawai n. official
• pelabuhan pelabuhan (labuh) n. harbour • pelajar pelajar (ajar) n. student
• pelan-pelan pelan-pelan (pelan) adv slowly • pelayan pelayan (layan) n. waiter
• pelayan pelayan wanita (layan) n. waitress • pemandangan pemandangan (pandang) n.
view
• pemangkas pemangkas rambut (rambut) n. barber
• pembalut pembalut (balut) n. bandage • pembantu pembantu (bantu) n. assistant 2.
n. maid 3. n. servant
• pembawa pembawa (bawa) n. carrier • pembuka pembuka (buka) n. opener
• pembuka pembuka kaleng (buka) n. can opener
• pemeriksaan pemeriksaan (periksa) n. check
• pemerintah pemerintah (perintah) n. government
• pena pena n. pen
• penari penari (tari) n. dancer • pencuci pencuci (cuci) n. cleaner • pencucian pencucian (cuci) n. wash • pendek pendek adj short
• pengemudi pengemudi (kemudi) n. driver • pengusaha pengusaha (usaha) n.
businessman • peniti peniti n. pin • pensil pensil n. pencil • penting penting adj important • penuh penuh adj full
• penyanyi penyanyi (nyanyi) n. singer • perabotan perabotan rumah (perabot) n.
furniture
• perak perak n. silver
• Perancis Perancis adj French 2. n. France • perangko perangko n. stamp
• perapatan perapatan n. cross-roads • perempuan perempuan n. female • pergi pergi vi leave 2. vi go [to move from
one place to another (Do you want to ~ home?)].
• perhatian perhatian (hati) n. [(Terima kasih atas ~ anda.)] attention
• perhentian perhentian (henti) n. stop • perhiasan perhiasan (hias) n. jewellery • perhubungan perhubungan (hubung) n.
relation
• perjalanan perjalanan (jalan) n. trip 2. n. voyage
• perjalanan perjalanan keliling (jalan) n. tour
• perkawinan perkawinan (kawin) n. marriage
• perkelas perkelas (kelas) n. utensil • perlu perlu adj necessary 2. vi need • permen permen n. peppermint
• permulaan permulaan (mula) n. beginning • perpustakaan perpustakaan (pustaka) n.
library
• pertandingan pertandingan (tanding) n. competition
• pertanyaan pertanyaan (tanya) n. question • pertokoan pertokoan (toko) n. shopping
• perusahaan perusahaan (usah) n. corporation
• perut perut n. stomach • pesan pesan vt order
• pesawat pesawat terbang (terbang) n. plane • pesta pesta n. festival 2. n. party [meeting of
several people on a special occasion]. • peta peta n. map
• peta peta jalan (peta) n. roadmap • peti peti n. chest 2. n. trunk [large box for
sending clothes etc. (I have two suitcases and a ~.)].
• petugas petugas (tugas) n. officer • piala piala n. cup
• pilem pilem n. film 2. n. movie • pinggang pinggang n. back
• pinggir pinggir n. border 2. n. edge [side of a flat object (This knife has a sharp ~.)]. • pintu pintu n. door
• pintu pintu masuk (masuk) n. entrance • pipi pipi n. cheek
• piring piring n. plate 2. n. dish [large plate for serving food (Put the meat on a large ~.)].
• pisang pisang n. banana • pisau pisau n. knife
• pisau pisau cukur (cukur) n. razor • pohon pohon n. tree
• pojok pojok n. corner
• polisi polisi n. police 2. n. policeman • pompa pompa bensin (bensin) n. gas station • pondok pondok n. cottage 2. n. hut
• pos pos n. post 2. n. mail [service of sending letters].
• potong potong n. piece
• potongan potongan (potong) n. slice • presiden presiden n. president • pria pria adj male 2. n. man [male]. • pukul pukul adv o'clock 2. n. time
[particular point in the day shown in hours and minutes (What ~ is it?)].
• pulang pulang vt go home
• pulang-pergi pulang-pergi (pulang) n. return
• pulau pulau n. island • puncak puncak n. summit • punggung punggung n. back
• punya punya Anda (punya) pron [(Apakah buku ini ~?)] your
• punya punya dia (dia) adj her
• punya punya mereka (punya) adj [(Rumah ini ~.)] their 2. pron theirs [belonging to them (Is this house ~?)].
• punya punya saya (punya) pron my • pusat pusat adj central
R
• radio radio n. radio• rajah rajah n. king
• rajin rajin adj hard working • rakyat rakyat n. people • ramai ramai adj crowded • rambut rambut n. hair • rantai rantai n. chain • rapat rapat n. meeting
• rapi rapi adj tidy 2. adj neat [tidy/clean]. • rasa rasa n. taste
• rata rata adj level 2. adj/adv flat [level (Lay the sweater on a ~ surface to dry.)].
• rata-rata rata-rata (rata) adj average • ratu ratu n. queen
• ratus ratus adj [(Itu harga enam ~ Rupiah.)] hundred
• rem rem n. brake
• rendah rendah adj short
• resep resep n. prescription 2. n. recipe • restoran restoran n. restaurant • rimba rimba n. forest
• roda roda n. wheel • rok rok n. skirt
• rokok rokok n. cigarette • roti roti n. bread
• roti roti panggang (roti) n. toast • ruang ruang n. hall
• rumah rumah n. house 2. n. home [place where you live].
• rumah rumah makan (makan) n. restaurant • rumah rumah sakit (rumah) n. hospital • rupiah rupiah n. rupiah
• Rusia Rusia n. Russia
S
• sabuk sabuk n. belt
• sabuk sabuk kursi (sabuk) n. seat belt • sabun sabun n. soap
• sakit sakit adj painful 2. adj sick 3. adj sore 4. adj ill [sick/not well]. 5. vi hurt 6. vt [(Gigi saya ~)] ache [(My tooth ~s)]. • sakit sakit gigi (gigi) n. toothache
• sakit sakit kepala (sakit) n. headache • sakit sakit perut (perut) n. stomach ache • saku saku n. pocket
• salah salah adj [(~ sambung.)] wrong 2. adj bad [wrong]. 3. adv wrong [badly (You've spelled my name ~.)].
• salam salam n. [(~ kepada isterimu.)] regards
• sama sama adj equal 2. adj like 3. adj same • sama sama dengan (sama) prep like • sama sama sekali (sama) adv completely • sama-sama sama-sama (sama) Phrase
You're welcome.
• sambungan sambungan (sambung) n. extension cord
• sampah sampah n. garbage 2. n. trash 3. n. waste [rubbish (Put all the ~ in the
dustbin.)]. 4. n. rubbish [things which are thrown away (People should not throw ~ on the street.)].
• sampai sampai prep to 2. prep until [up to the time when (~ today I didn't believe he could win.)].
• samudera samudera n. ocean • sandel sandel n. sandal
• sandiwara sandiwara n. show 2. n. [(Apakah sandriwara ini komedi atau tragedi?)] play [something written which is acted on the stage (Is the ~ a comedy or a tragedy?)].
• sangat sangat sibuk (sibuk) vi tied up • sapi sapi n. [{betina}] cow
• sapu sapu n. broom
• sapu sapu tangan (sapu) n. handkerchief • satu satu adj one
• satu satu (buah) art an
• satu satu lagi (lagi) adj [(Apakah Anda mau minuman ~?)] another
• satu-satu satu-satu (satu) adj single • saudara saudara n. brother • sawah sawah n. field
• saya saya pron I 2. pron me [{object pronoun} (Please give that book to ~.)]. • sayur-sayuran sayur-sayuran (sayur) n.
vegetables
• sebatang sebatang (batang) art a • sebelah sebelah (belah) adj next door • sebelah sebelah n. side
• sebelah sebelah (belah) prep next to • sebelas sebelas adj eleven
• sebelum sebelum (belum) prep/conj before • sebentar sebentar (bentar) n. short time • sebentar sebentar n. moment
• sebuah sebuah (buah) art a 2. art an [{see a}].
• secantik secantik (cantik) adj as beautiful as • sedang sedang adj medium
• sedang sedang tidur (tidur) adj asleep • sedia sedia adj available
• sedih sedih adj sad
• sedikit sedikit adj few 2. adj little [not much (give me a ~ soup)]. 3. adj/pron some [not many/not much (Do you have ~ money?)]. 4. adv little [not much (I see her ~ these days)]. 5. n. bit
• sedotan sedotan (sedot) n. straw • seekor seekor (ekor) art an animal • segar segar adj fresh
• segera segera adv quickly 2. adv soon 3. adv shortly [in a time which is not long]. 4. adv immediately [just after].
• sehari sehari (hari) adv a day • sehat sehat adj healthy • sejak sejak adv/prep since
• sekali sekali adv [(Soto ini enak ~.)] very 2. adv [(Saya sudah lebih baik ~.)] much [very/a lot (I am feeling ~ better.)]. • sekalian sekalian pron you
• sekarang sekarang adv now 2. adv at once [immediately/now (Come home ~.)]. • sekolah sekolah n. school
• sekretaris sekretaris n. secretary • sekrup sekrup n. screw
• selada selada n. lettuce 2. n. salad • selalu selalu (lalu) adv always • selamat selamat adj blessed
• selamat selamat datang (selemat) phrase welcome
• Selamat Selamat hari ulang tahun. (ulang) phrase Happy birthday.
• selamat selamat jalan (selamat) int bye 2. n. farewell
• Selamat Selamat jalan. (selamat) phrase goodbye
• Selamat Selamat malam. (selamat) phrase good evening
• Selamat Selamat siang. (selamat) phrase good-day
• selamat selamat tinggal (selamat) int bye • Selamat Selamat tinggal. (selamat) phrase
goodbye
• selatan selatan adj/n. south • sele sele n. jam
• sele sele jeruk (sele) n. marmalade • seledri seledri n. celery
• selesai selesai adj through 2. adj [(Apakah cucian sudah ~?)] ready [finished (Is my laundry ~?)].
• selimut selimut n. blanket • selokan selokan n. ditch • semangka semangka n. melon • sembilan sembilan adj nine
• sembilan sembilan belas (sembilan) adj nineteen
• sembilan sembilan puluh (sembilan) adj ninety
• sempit sempit adj crowded
• semua semua adj [(~ keleringmu hilang.)] all 2. pron all [every].
• semuanya semuanya pron everything • semuanya semuanya (semua) pron [(Kami
~ pergi.)] all • semut semut n. ant • senam senam n. exercise
• senang senang adj happy 2. adj pleasantly • sendirian sendirian adj alone
• sendok sendok n. spoon • seni seni n. art
• Senin Senin adv Monday • senja senja n. twilight • seorang seorang (orang) art a • sepak sepak bola (sepak) n. football • sepanjang sepanjang hari (hari) adv all day • sepasang sepasang (pasang) art a
• sepatu sepatu n. shoe
• sepeda sepeda n. bicycle 2. n. cycle [bicycle/tricycle].
• seperai seperai n. bedsheet
• seperempat seperempat (empat) n. quarter • seperti seperti adv [(~ biasa)] as
• sepiring sepiring (piring) art a • sepotong sepotong (potong) art a • September September n. September • sepuluh sepuluh adj ten
• serangga serangga n. insect
• seratus seratus (ratus) adj one hundred • serbet serbet n. napkin 2. n. tissue [napkin]. • seribu seribu adj thousand
• sering sering adv often • serta serta conj and
• sesudah sesudah (sudah) conj after 2. prep after [following/next].
• sesudah sesudah itu (sudah) adv then • setelah setelah (telah) prep after
• setengah setengah (tengah) adj [(Tolong, beri saya ~ kilo.)] half
• setiap setiap (tiap) adj every
• setir setir n. steering wheel • siang siang hari (hari) n. daytime
• siap siap adj [(Sudah ~ untuk pergi?)] ready • siapa siapa pron whom 2. pron who
[{subject pronoun; asking a question} which person/people (~ turned off the lights?)]. • sibuk sibuk adj busy
• sikat sikat n. brush
• sikat sikat gigi (gigi) n. toothbrush • sikat sikat rambut (sikat) n. hairbrush • siku siku n. elbow
• silakan silakan int [(~ duduk.)] please • singa singa n. lion
• sisir sisir n. comb • sodok sodok n. shovel • sop sop n. soup
• sopan sopan adj polite 2. adj neat [polite/clean person].
• sopir sopir n. driver • sore sore adv afternoon • sore sore (sore) adv p.m. • sosis sosis n. sausage • soto soto n. soup
• Spanyol Spanyol n. Spain • stasiun stasiun n. station • suami suami n. husband • suatu suatu art a
• suatu suatu (buah) art an
• sudah sudah adv already 2. adv [(Apakah Anda ~ selesai?)] yet [(Have you finished ~?)].
• sudah sudah kawin (kawin) adj married • sudah sudah menginggal (tinggal) adj dead • suhu suhu n. temperature
• suka suka vt [(Apakah Anda ~ nasi goreng?)] like
• sukar sukar adj difficult • sulit sulit adj difficult
• Sumatra Sumatra n. Sumatera • sumpit sumpit n. chopsticks • sungai sungai n. river
• sungguh sungguh adv [(Ia ~ sakit.)] quite • surat surat n. letter 2. n. mail [letters which
have been delivered to you].
• surat surat kabar (surat) n. newspaper 2. n. paper [a news~].
• susah susah adj difficult 2. adj hard [difficult/not easy (Learning English is not ~.)].
• susu susu n. milk • sutera sutera n. silk
T
• tahu tahu vi know• tahun tahun n. year
• Tahun Tahun Baru (baru) n. New Year • tak tak ada (ada) vi isn't
• tak tak berguna (guna) adj useless • tak tak bisa (bisa) vi cannot • tak tak mujur (mujur) adj unlucky • taksi taksi n. taxi
• takut takut adj afraid
• tali tali n. rope 2. n. string [thin threads twisted together (Tie the parcel with some ~.)].
• tali tali sepatu (tali) n. shoe lace • taman taman n. park
• tamu tamu n. guest 2. n. visitor [person who visits (We had a ~ last night.)].
• tanah tanah pertanian (tani) n. farmland • tanah tanah pinggiran (tanah) n. marginal
land
• tanda tanda n. sign • tangan tangan n. hand • tangga tangga n. stairway • tanggal tanggal n. date • tanpa tanpa adv without • tapi tapi conj but • tari tari n. dance
• tas tas n. handbag 2. n. bag [handbag/luggage].
• tas tas kantor (tas) n. briefcase • teh teh n. tea
• teka-teki teka-teki n. riddle • teko teko kopi (teko) n. coffee pot • tekstil tekstil n. textile
• telah telah adv already • telanjang telanjang adj bare
• telepon telepon n. phone 2. n. telephone 3. n. [(Saya ~ besok.)] ring [call on the phone (I'll give you a ~ tomorrow.)].
• televisi televisi n. television • telinga telinga n. ear • telur telur n. egg
• telur telur mata sapi (telur) n. fried egg • teman teman n. friend
• tembaga tembaga n. copper • tembakau tembakau n. tobacco
• tempat tempat n. space 2. n. room [space for something (There's no ~ in this house for another bed.)]. 3. n. place [where something is].
• tempat tempat duduk (duduk) n. seat • tempat tempat mandi (mandi) n. bath
• tempat tempat sampah (sampah) n. trash can
• tempat tempat tidur (tempat) n. bed • tenang tenang adj calm
• tengah tengah adj centre 2. adj middle • tengah tengah hari (hari) adv noon • tenis tenis n. tennis
• tentang tentang prep concerning 2. prep about [concerning].
• tentu tentu adv certainly
• tentu tentu saja (tentu) adv certainly • tepat tepat adv on time
• tepi tepi n. side
• tepi tepi laut (laut) n. seaside • tepi tepi laut (tepi) n. shore • tepung tepung n. flour • terang terang adj clear • terbaik terbaik (baik) adj best • terbaru terbaru (baru) adj newest • terbuka terbuka (buka) adj open
• terima terima kasih (terima) int thank you • terlalu terlalu (lalu) adv too
• termasuk termasuk (masuk) adv including 2. vt belong [to be a member of (I ~ to the computer club.)].
• tersesat tersesat (sesat) adj lost • tertinggal tertinggal (tinggal) adj left • terus terus adv/prep through
• tetap tetap adj still • tetapi tetapi conj but • tiap tiap hari (hari) adj daily • tiap-tiap tiap-tiap (tiap) adj every • tiba tiba vi arrive
• tidak tidak adj [(~ ada uang lagi.)] no 2. adj no [not at all (This book is ~ better than the other one.)]. 3. adv [(Saya ~ pergi.)] not [{to negate verb, adjective or adverb} (I am ~ going.)]. 4. prefix un- 5. v do not [{used to make the negative} (I ~ like coffee.)]. • tidak tidak ada orang (orang) n. no one 2.
n. nobody
• tidak tidak apa-apa (apa) n. nothing • tidaklah tidaklah (tidak) int no • tidur tidur vi sleep
• tiga tiga adj three
• tiga tiga belas (tiga) adj thirteen • tiga tiga puluh (tiga) adj thirty • tigapuluh tigapuluh (tiga) n. thirty • tikus tikus n. mouse
• timbangan timbangan (timbang) n. scale • tinggi tinggi adv high
