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http://www.linggih.com | Install Apache Webserver Pada CentOS

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Install Apache Webserver Pada CentOS

Sebelum konten halaman web dinamic (PHP, ASP, Perl, dlsb) dapat ditampilkan pada halaman web browser, web server

(misalnya: apache) harus terlebih dahulu terinstall pada mesin server. Apache merupakan salah satu webserver gratis

paling poluler yang banyak digunakan oleh webmaster dan juga dapat handle bermacam tipe website (PHP, ASP, Perl,

dlsb). Pada artikel kali ini akan mengulas tentang cara install apache webserver pada sistem operasi CentOS.

Berikut cara simpel install Apache Webserver pada OS CentOS:

Buka terminal atau connect ke webserver menggunakan putty atau program sejenis lainnya, kemudian ketikkan

command

yum -y groupinstall "Web Server"

[root@server5 ~]# yum -y groupinstall "Web Server" Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.biz.net.id

* extras: centos.biz.net.id * updates: mirror.averse.net Setting up Group Process

Checking for new repos for mirrors

http://centos.biz.net.id/6.2/os/x86_64/repodata/badeded316fc87571779d92c5cde816fdc357646b 84cb191c4611e05c981ffa1-c6-x86_64-comps.xml.gz: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 18 - "transfer closed with 203863 bytes remaining to read"

Trying other mirror.

base/group_gz

| 199 kB 00:00 Warning: Group MySQL Database does not exist.

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Packagecrypto-utils.x86_64 0:2.4.1-24.2.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Newt) for package: crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64

---> Packagehttpd.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: tools = 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: /etc/mime.types for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: apr-util-ldap for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libaprutil-1.so.0()(64bit) for package:

httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libapr-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64

---> Packagehttpd-manual.noarch 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed

---> Packagemod_perl.x86_64 0:2.0.4-10.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker) for package: mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(BSD::Resource) for package: mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64

---> Packagemod_ssl.x86_64 1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed

---> Packagemod_wsgi.x86_64 0:3.2-1.el6 will be installed

---> Packagewebalizer.x86_64 0:2.21_02-3.3.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: libgd.so.2()(64bit) for package: webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64

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--> Processing Dependency: libpng12.so.0()(64bit) for package: webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Packageapr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_1.2 will be installed

---> Packageapr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 will be installed

---> Packageapr-util-ldap.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 will be installed

---> Packagegd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-10.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: libXpm.so.4()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libX11.so.6()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libfontconfig.so.1()(64bit) for package:

gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libfreetype.so.6()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libjpeg.so.62()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64

---> Packagehttpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 will be installed

---> Packagelibpng.x86_64 2:1.2.48-1.el6_2 will be installed

---> Packagemailcap.noarch 0:2.1.31-2.el6 will be installed

---> Packageperl-BSD-Resource.x86_64 0:1.29.03-3.el6 will be installed

---> Packageperl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker.x86_64 0:6.55-119.el6_1.1 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Test::Harness) for package: perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl-devel for package: perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64

---> Packageperl-Newt.x86_64 0:1.08-26.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Packagefontconfig.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6 will be installed

---> Packagefreetype.x86_64 0:2.3.11-6.el6_2.9 will be installed

---> PackagelibX11.x86_64 0:1.3-2.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: libX11-common = 1.3-2.el6 for package: libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libxcb.so.1()(64bit) for package: libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64

---> PackagelibXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.8-2.el6 will be installed

---> Packagelibjpeg.x86_64 0:6b-46.el6 will be installed

---> Packageperl-Test-Harness.x86_64 0:3.17-119.el6_1.1 will be installed

---> Packageperl-devel.x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: perl(ExtUtils::ParseXS) for package: 4:perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> PackagelibX11-common.noarch 0:1.3-2.el6 will be installed

---> Packagelibxcb.x86_64 0:1.5-1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: libXau.so.6()(64bit) for package: libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64

---> Packageperl-ExtUtils-ParseXS.x86_64 1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> PackagelibXau.x86_64 0:1.0.5-1.el6 will be installed

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

DependenciesResolved

================================================================================ Package

Arch

Version

Repository

Size ================================================================================ Installing:

crypto-utils x86_64 2.4.1-24.2.el6 base

76 k

httpd

x86_64 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates

813 k

httpd-manual noarch 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates

781 k

mod_perl x86_64 2.0.4-10.el6 base

3.2 M

mod_ssl x86_64 1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates

87 k

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webalizer x86_64 2.21_02-3.3.el6 base

128 k

Installing for dependencies:

apr x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_1.2 base

123 k

apr-util x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 base

87 k

apr-util-ldap x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 base

15 k

fontconfig x86_64 2.8.0-3.el6 base

186 k

freetype x86_64 2.3.11-6.el6_2.9 updates

359 k

gd x86_64 2.0.35-10.el6 base

142 k

httpd-tools x86_64 2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 updates

70 k

libX11 x86_64 1.3-2.el6 base

582 k

libX11-common noarch 1.3-2.el6 base

188 k

libXau x86_64 1.0.5-1.el6 base

22 k

libXpm x86_64 3.5.8-2.el6 base

59 k

libjpeg x86_64 6b-46.el6 base

134 k

libpng x86_64 2:1.2.48-1.el6_2 updates

181 k

libxcb x86_64 1.5-1.el6 base

100 k

mailcap noarch 2.1.31-2.el6 base

27 k

perl-BSD-Resource x86_64 1.29.03-3.el6 base

35 k

perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker x86_64 6.55-119.el6_1.1 base

290 k

perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS x86_64 1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1 base

42 k

perl-Newt x86_64 1.08-26.el6 base

72 k

perl-Test-Harness x86_64 3.17-119.el6_1.1 base

229 k

perl-devel x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1 base

420 k

Transaction Summary

================================================================================ Install

28 Package(s)

Total download size:8.3 M

Installedsize: 24 M Downloading Packages: (1/28): apr-1.3.9-3.el6_1.2.x86_64.rpm | 123 kB 00:00 (2/28): apr-util-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm | 87 kB 00:00 (3/28): apr-util-ldap-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm | 15 kB 00:00 (4/28): crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 76 kB 00:00 (5/28): fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 186 kB 00:00 (6/28): freetype-2.3.11-6.el6_2.9.x86_64.rpm | 359 kB 00:01 (7/28): gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64.rpm | 142 kB 00:00 (8/28): httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm | 813 kB 00:03 (9/28): httpd-manual-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.noarch.rpm | 781 kB 00:03 (10/28): httpd-tools-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm | 70 kB 00:00 (11/28): libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 582 kB 00:02 (12/28): libX11-common-1.3-2.el6.noarch.rpm | 188 kB 00:00 (13/28): libXau-1.0.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 22 kB 00:00 (14/28): libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 59 kB 00:00 (15/28): libjpeg-6b-46.el6.x86_64.rpm | 134 kB 00:00 (16/28): libpng-1.2.48-1.el6_2.x86_64.rpm | 181 kB 00:00 (17/28): libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 100 kB 00:00 (18/28): mailcap-2.1.31-2.el6.noarch.rpm | 27 kB 00:00 (19/28): mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64.rpm | 3.2 MB 00:13 (20/28): mod_ssl-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64.rpm | 87 kB 00:00 (21/28): mod_wsgi-3.2-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 66 kB 00:00 (22/28): perl-BSD-Resource-1.29.03-3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 35 kB 00:00

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(23/28): perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 | 290 kB 00:01 (24/28): perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1.x86_ | 42 kB 00:00 (25/28): perl-Newt-1.08-26.el6.x86_64.rpm | 72 kB 00:00 (26/28): perl-Test-Harness-3.17-119.el6_1.1.x86_64.rpm | 229 kB 00:01 (27/28): perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64.rpm | 420 kB 00:01 (28/28): webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 128 kB 00:00 ---Total 217 kB/s| 8.3 MB 00:39 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

Installing : apr-1.3.9-3.el6_1.2.x86_64 1/28 Installing : apr-util-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64 2/28 Installing : 2:libpng-1.2.48-1.el6_2.x86_64 3/28 Installing : freetype-2.3.11-6.el6_2.9.x86_64 4/28 Installing : fontconfig-2.8.0-3.el6.x86_64 5/28 Installing : apr-util-ldap-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64 6/28 Installing : httpd-tools-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 7/28 Installing : 1:perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 8/28 Installing : 4:perl-devel-5.10.1-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 9/28 Installing : perl-Test-Harness-3.17-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 10/28 Installing : perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.55-119.el6_1.1.x86_64 11/28 Installing : libXau-1.0.5-1.el6.x86_64 12/28 Installing : libxcb-1.5-1.el6.x86_64 13/28 Installing : libjpeg-6b-46.el6.x86_64 14/28 Installing : mailcap-2.1.31-2.el6.noarch 15/28 Installing : httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 16/28 Installing : perl-Newt-1.08-26.el6.x86_64 17/28 Installing : perl-BSD-Resource-1.29.03-3.el6.x86_64 18/28 Installing : libX11-common-1.3-2.el6.noarch 19/28 Installing : libX11-1.3-2.el6.x86_64 20/28 Installing : libXpm-3.5.8-2.el6.x86_64 21/28 Installing : gd-2.0.35-10.el6.x86_64 22/28 Installing : webalizer-2.21_02-3.3.el6.x86_64 23/28 Installing : mod_perl-2.0.4-10.el6.x86_64 24/28 Installing : crypto-utils-2.4.1-24.2.el6.x86_64 25/28 Installing : httpd-manual-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.noarch 26/28 Installing : mod_wsgi-3.2-1.el6.x86_64 27/28 Installing : 1:mod_ssl-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 28/28

Installed: crypto-utils.x86_64 0:2.4.1-24.2.el6 httpd.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 httpd-manual.noarch 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 mod_perl.x86_64 0:2.0.4-10.el6 mod_ssl.x86_64 1:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1 mod_wsgi.x86_64 0:3.2-1.el6 webalizer.x86_64 0:2.21_02-3.3.el6

Dependency Installed: apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_1.2 apr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 apr-util-ldap.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.8.0-3.el6 freetype.x86_64 0:2.3.11-6.el6_2.9 gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-10.el6 httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1

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libX11.x86_64 0:1.3-2.el6 libX11-common.noarch 0:1.3-2.el6 libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.5-1.el6 libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.8-2.el6 libjpeg.x86_64 0:6b-46.el6 libpng.x86_64 2:1.2.48-1.el6_2 libxcb.x86_64 0:1.5-1.el6 mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.31-2.el6 perl-BSD-Resource.x86_64 0:1.29.03-3.el6 perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker.x86_64 0:6.55-119.el6_1.1 perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS.x86_64 1:2.2003.0-119.el6_1.1 perl-Newt.x86_64 0:1.08-26.el6 perl-Test-Harness.x86_64 0:3.17-119.el6_1.1 perl-devel.x86_64 4:5.10.1-119.el6_1.1

Complete! [root@server5 ~]#

Kemudian jalankan apache webserver dengan mengetikkan command service httpd start.

[root@server5 ~]# service httpd start

Starting httpd: httpd: apr_sockaddr_info_get() failed for server5

httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName

[ OK

]

[root@server5 src]#

Untuk load apache ketika mesin boot (start up), ketikkan command chkconfig httpd on.

[root@server5 ~]# chkconfig httpd on

[root@server5 ~]#

Untuk cek versi apache, ketikkan command rpm -q httpd.

[root@server5 ~]# rpm -q httpd

httpd-2.2.15-15.el6.centos.1.x86_64 [root@server5 ~]#

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