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KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN

Kesimpulan

1.

Pemberian hormon 17a-metiltestosteron efektif meningkatkan kadar testosteron

dan estradiol-17ß dalam plasma darah ikan belida dan mampu mempercepat

proses pematangan gonad 60 hari lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan tanpa hormon.

2.

Konsentrasi hormon 17a-metiltestosteron sebanyak 150 µg/kg bobot tubuh

merupakan dosis efektif pematangan gonad ikan belida, memberikan pengaruh

tertinggi terhadap perkembangan diameter telur rata-rata dan indeks gonado

somatik.

3.

Pada dosis 150 µg/kg menunjukan indikasi frekuensi pematangan telur yang lebih

sering dari dosis lainnya.

4.

Implantasi hormon menunjukan indikasi penurunan diameter telur yang matang.

Saran

1.

Untuk mempercepat pematangan gonad ikan belida disarankan melakukan

implantasi hormon 17a-metiltestosteron dosis 150 µg/kg.

2.

Untuk melihat pengaruh implantasi hormon terhadap kualitas telur dan larva perlu

dilakukan pnelitian lebih lanjut sampai pemeliharaan larva.

(2)

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Lampiran 1. Gambar dan Klasifikasi ikan belida (

Notopterus chitala

)

Posis sistematik ikan belida (

Notopterus notopterus

Pall.) menurut Weber dan

Beaufort (dalam Saanin, 1980) adalah :

kelas

: Pisces

ordo

: Malacopterygii

famili

: Notopteridae

genus

:

Notopterus

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(10)
(11)

Lampiran 4. Cara kerja RIA

Prosedur pengukuran konsentrasi hormo n estradiol 17ß dan testosteron plasma

berdasarkan manual dari Diagnostic Product Corporation (DPC).

1.

Persiapan zat-zat pereaksi atau reagens :

a.

Estradiol mempunyai tendensi kuatmenyerap permukaan wadah plastik yang

tidak diberi perlakuan. Oleh sebab itu penggunaan wadah atau penutup yang

terbuat dari bahan platik haru dihindari.

b.

Tabung estradiol dan testosteron total yang sudh dilapisi antibodi, disimpan

dalam refrigerator dn jauh dari tempat lembab atau berair. Bila sgelnya sudah

dibuka, tabung dapat disimpan pada suhu 2 – 8 °C sampai waktu kadaluwarsa

yang tertera pada kantung pembungkusnya.

c.

Botol yang berisi105 ml estradiol

125

I atau testosteron total yang sudah

teriodisasi dalam bentuk cair, disimpan dalam refrigerator pada suhu 2 – 8 °C

untuk 30 hari setelah segel dibuka atau sampai waktu kadaluwarsa yang

tertera pada vial.

d.

Kalibrator estradiol dan testosteron total terdiri dari tujuh kalibrator yaitu

tabung A (kalibrator nol, 0 ?g/ml) berisi 5 ml dan sisanya tabung B (20

?g/ml), C (50 ?g/ml), D (150 ?g/ml), E (500 ?g/ml), F (1800 ?g/ml) dan G

(3600 ?g/ml) berisi masing-masing 2 ml. Tabung-tabung yang sudah dibuka

segelnya disimpan dalam refrigerator pada suhu 2 – 8 °C maksimal 30 hari

setelah dibuka. Untuk penyimpanan lebih lama 9sampai 6 bulan), tabung

dapat disimpan dalam feezer bersuhu minus 20 °C.

e.

Persiapan tabung reaksi di dalam rak dan masukan ke dalamnya unsur-unsur

antibodi (Ab), antigen radioaktif (Ag*), sampel plasma atau standar:

Untuk analisis Estradiol 17 da testosteron

a.

Label 4 tabung polipropilen polos (plain tube), untuk jumlah total binding dan

(NSB, son spesifik binding) ukuran 12 x 5 mm dalam duplo.

b.

Label 14 tabung kalibrator sudah dilapisi antibodi estradiol masing-masing

taung A untuk ikatan maksimum (konsentrasi 0 ?g/ml), B (20 ?g/ml), C (50

(12)

?g/ml), D (150 ?g/ml), E (500 ?g/ml), F (1800 ?g/ml) dan G (3600 ?g/ml)

dalam duplo.

c.

Label tabung tambahan yang sudah dilapisi antiobodi estradiol atau

testosteron dalam duplo untuk smpel plasma standar.

d.

Pipet 100 µl kalibrator nl A untuk analisis estradiol ke dalam tabung NSB dan

tabung A, dan 100 µl kalibrator B, C, D, E, F, dan G (untuk analisis estradiol)

ke dalam tabung yang sudah dilabel.

e.

Pipet 100 µl iap-tiap sampel plasma (untuk analisis estradiol) ke dalam tabung

yang sudah disiapkan. Pipet diletakkan langsung sampai dasar tabung.

f.

Tambahkan 1 ml total estradiol

125

I ke setiap tabung dan diaduk selama 10

menit.

g.

Inkubasikan selama 3 jam pada suhu ruangan.

h.

Ikatan Ag*-Ab dari Ag8 bebas dipisah dengan metode penuangan.

2.

Perhitungan hasil ; konsentrasi estradiol tau testosteron total dihitung berdasrkan

kurva kalibrasi logit-log dengan menentukan ;

a.

jumlah rata-rata ikatan per menit untuk setiap pasang tabung NSB dengan

rumus :

Jumlah bersih = CPM (countper menit) – rata-rata NSB CPM

b.

Menetukan ikatan setiap pasangan tabung sebagai persen ikatan maksimum

(MB), dengan jumlah NSB tabung A sebagai 00%.

Dengan kertas gambar logit-log, plot sumbu vertikal (sumbu y) untuk konsentrasi

hormon dan sumbu horizontal (sumbu x) untuk setiap kalibrator B sampai G dan

Gambar garis lurus mendekati bagian titik tersebut. Konsentrasi estradiol atau

testosteron total untuk sampel kemudian diperkirakan dari garis dengan interpolasi.

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Lampiran 6. Cara pembuatan pelet ber hormon dan kolesterol (Cholik

et al

1990).

1.

Ambil sedikit

cocoa butter

(6 tetes) dalam

test tube

, masukan dalam beaker

glass 50 ml yang berisi air dan panaskan dengan alat pemanas.

2.

Timbang sejumlah 190 mg cholesterol powdr masukan dalam mortal.

3.

Dengan pipet ependorof ambil 0,2 ml larutan alkohol dan campur dengan

hormon 17a - metiltestosteron, masukan dalm mortal berisi kolesterol, larutkan

dan lumatkan.

4.

Inkubasikan selama satu jam atau lebih pada suhu 37 °C.

5.

Dengan sendok logam (spatula) keruk campuran tersebut dan satukan.

6.

Tambahkan satu tetes cocoa butter dan aduk berkali-kali hingga homogen.

7.

Diamkan satu malam (24 jam) dalam refrigerator.

8.

Cetak dengan alat yang sudah dibuat dan pres dengan paku dan pukul hingga

padat betul.

9.

Berdasarkan pengalaman dari satu resep dapat dibuat pelet ukura diameter 1

mm dan panjng 3 mm sebanyak 29 pelet.

(15)
(16)

Lampiran 8. Kadar hormon testosteron (?g/ml), estradiol (?g/ml) rata-rata dalam

plasma darah, diameter telur (mm) dan indeks gonad somatik (%)

selama percobaan.

Kadar testosteron (?g/ml) dalam darah Hari ke

Implantasi testosteron µg/kg 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 0 0,560 0,750 0,850 0,550 0,380 0,225 0,115 0,140 0,375 0,240 0,160 0,185 0,205 50 0,970 1,355 1,250 1,405 0,500 0,375 0,115 0,275 0,320 0,465 0,180 0,360 0,465 100 0,180 0,260 0,385 0,420 0,450 0,190 0,215 0,405 0,210 0,240 0,140 0,345 0,405 150 0,665 1,830 1,715 1,840 1,355 0,280 0,785 0,405 0,200 0,725 0,385 0,240 0,395

Kadar estradiol ?g/ml Hari ke

Implantasi testosteron µg/kg 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 0 17736,0 698,0 650,0 560,0 310,5 133,0 201,0 220,0 135,5 344,5 152,5 111,0 176,0 50 399,0 372,0 898,0 35,0 411,0 93,5 464,0 304,0 183,5 72,0 168,5 50,7 115,5 100 289,0 163,5 133,0 214,0 222,0 145,0 586,0 166,0 117,5 311,5 174,0 188,0 112,5 150 10624,0 2731,0 1047,0 176,0 525,0 324,5 750,0 550,0 256,5 407,5 23,0 127,0 289,0 Hari ke Implantasi testosteron µg/kg 0 60 120 0 0,83 0,36 50 0,50 0,44 100 0,81 0,57 150 0,63 0,63 0,68 IGS hari ke Implantasi testosteron µg/kg 0 60 120 0 1.37 0.65 50 0,68 0.95 100 1,28 1.03 150 0,99 1,01 1.61

(17)

49

n µg/kg 0 0,560±0,0566 0,750±1,540 0,850±0,601 0,550±0,233 0,380±0,042 0,225±0,134 0,115±0,007 0,140±0,042 0,375±0,247 0,240±0,057 0,160±0,127 0,185±0,049 0,205±0,021 50 0,970±0,5090 1,355±0,332 1,250±0,240 1,405±0,629 0,500±0,028 0,375±0,163 0,115±0,021 0,275±0,233 0,320±0,325 0,465±0,163 0,180±0,156 0,360±0,283 0,465±0,049 100 0,180±0,0283 0,260±0,226 0,385±0,361 0,420±0,311 0,450±0,255 0,190±0,014 0,215±0,120 0,405±0,262 0,210±0,042 0,240±0,014 0,140±0,113 0,345±0,078 0,405±0,007 150 0,665±0,5990 1,830±1,245 1,715±0,926 1,840±0,707 1,355±0,601 0,280±0,240 0,785±0,035 0,405±0,453 0,200±0,070 0,725±0,233 0,385±0,389 0,240±0,028 0,395±0,078 Signifikansi NS NS NS NS NS NS S NS NS S NS NS NS

Kadar estradiol-17ß ?g/ml Hari ke

Implantasi hormon 17a -mertiltestoster on µg/kg 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 0 17736,0±5210 698,0±670 650,0±42,4 560,0±49,5 310,5±49,5 133,0±17,0 201,0±28,3 220,0±93,3 135,5±55,9 344,5±129,4 152,5±2,12 111,0±82,0 176,0±148 50 399,0±262 372,0±433 898,0±1100 35,0±5,66 411,0±205 93,5±87,0 464,0±180 304,0±40,3 183,5±132,2 72,0±82,0 168,5±36,1 50,7±71,1 115,5±47,4 100 289,0±120,9 163,5±79,9 133,0±160 214,0±258 222,0±252 145,0±7,07 586,0±285 166,0±99,0 117,5±57,3 311,5±89,8 174,0±11,31 188,0±140,7 112,5±60,1 150 10624,0±14168 2731,0±784 1047,0±6,36 176,0±123,0 525,0±135,1 324,5±354 750,0±56,6 550,0±62,0 256,5±36,1 407,5±26,2 23,0±182 127,0±36,8 289,0±192 Signifikansi NS S NS NS NS S S NS NS NS S NS NS Hari ke Implantasi hormon 17a-mertiltestosteron µg/kg

0 60 120 0 0,83 0,36 50 0,50 0,44 100 0,81 0,57 150 0,63 0,63 0,68 IGS hari ke

Implantasi hormon 17a-mertiltestosteron µg/kg

0 60 120 0 1.37 0.65 50 0,68 0.95 100 1,28 1.03 150 0,99 1,01 1.61

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Lampiran 9. Anova hubungan Dosis dengan kadar testosteron dalam darah

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 0 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 0, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.6379 0.6379 0.2126 1.48 0.347 Error 4 0.5753 0.5753 0.1438

Total 7 1.2132

S = 0.379226 R-Sq = 52.58% R-Sq(adj) = 17.02%

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke10 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke10, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 2.8310 2.8310 0.9437 2.20 0.231 Error 4 1.7155 1.7155 0.4289

Total 7 4.5465

S = 0.654876 R-Sq = 62.27% R-Sq(adj) = 33.97%

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 20 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 20, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 1.9289 1.9289 0.6430 2.54 0.195 Error 4 1.0131 1.0131 0.2533

Total 7 2.9420

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General Linear Model: Hari ke 30 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 30, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 2.7939 2.7939 0.9313 3.73 0.118 Error 4 0.9979 0.9979 0.2495

Total 7 3.7918

S = 0.499462 R-Sq = 73.68% R-Sq(adj) = 53.95%

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 40 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 40, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 1.2612 1.2612 0.4204 3.92 0.110 Error 4 0.4287 0.4287 0.1072

Total 7 1.6899

S = 0.327357 R-Sq = 74.63% R-Sq(adj) = 55.61%

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 50 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 50, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.03905 0.03905 0.01302 0.51 0.698 Error 4 0.10250 0.10250 0.02563

Total 7 0.14155

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General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari 60 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari 60, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.62135 0.62135 0.20712 51.14 0.001 Error 4 0.01620 0.01620 0.00405

Total 7 0.63755

S = 0.0636396 R-Sq = 97.46% R-Sq(adj) = 95.55%

Tukey 95.0% Simultaneous Confidence Intervals Response Variable Hari 60

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+--- 50 -0.2592 -0.000000 0.2592 ( ---*---)

100 -0.1592 0.100000 0.3592 (---* ---)

150 0.4108 0.670000 0.9292 (---*---) ---+---+---+--- 0.00 0.35 0.70

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+--- 100 -0.1592 0.1000 0.3592 ( ---*---)

150 0.4108 0.6700 0.9292 (---*---) ---+---+---+--- 0.00 0.35 0.70

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+--- 150 0.3108 0.5700 0.8292 (---*---) ---+---+---+--- 0.00 0.35 0.70

Tukey Simultaneous Tests Response Variable Hari 60

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 50 -0.000000 0.06364 -0.0000 1.0000 100 0.100000 0.06364 1.5713 0.4815 150 0.670000 0.06364 10.5280 0.0016

(21)

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 100 0.1000 0.06364 1.571 0.4815 150 0.6700 0.06364 10.528 0.0016 Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 150 0.5700 0.06364 8.957 0.0030

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 70 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 70, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.11705 0.11705 0.03902 0.47 0.717 Error 4 0.32950 0.32950 0.08238

Total 7 0.44655

S = 0.287010 R-Sq = 26.21% R-Sq(adj) = 0.00%

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 80 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 80, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.04374 0.04374 0.01458 0.34 0.802 Error 4 0.17385 0.17385 0.04346

Total 7 0.21759

S = 0.208477 R-Sq = 20.10% R-Sq(adj) = 0.00%

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 90 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 90, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.31965 0.31965 0.10655 9.29 0.028 Error 4 0.04590 0.04590 0.01148

(22)

S = 0.107121 R-Sq = 87.44% R-Sq(adj) = 78.03% Tukey 95.0% Simultaneous Confidence Intervals Response Variable Hari ke 90

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+---+--- 50 -0.2113 0.225000 0.6613 (---*---)

100 -0.4363 -0.000000 0.4363 ( ---*---)

150 0.0487 0.485000 0.9213 (---*---) ---+---+---+---+--- - 0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+---+--- 100 -0.6613 -0.2250 0.2113 (--- *---)

150 -0.1763 0.2600 0.6963 (--- *---)

---+---+---+---+--- -0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+ ---+ ---+---+--- 150 0.04870 0.4850 0.9213 (---*---) ---+ ---+ ---+---+--- -0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00

Tukey Simultaneous Tests Response Variable Hari ke 90

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 50 0.225000 0.1071 2.10042 0.2922 100 -0.000000 0.1071 -0.00000 1.0000 150 0.485000 0.1071 4.52757 0.0353

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 100 -0.2250 0.1071 -2.100 0.2922 150 0.2600 0.1071 2.427 0.2132

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 150 0.4850 0.1071 4.528 0.0353

(23)

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 100 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari k e 100, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.07754 0.07754 0.02585 0.51 0.699 Error 4 0.20445 0.20445 0.05111

Total 7 0.28199

S = 0.226081 R-Sq = 27.50% R-Sq(adj) = 0.00%

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 110 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 110, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.04245 0.04245 0.01415 0.63 0.631 Error 4 0.08930 0.08930 0.02233

Total 7 0.13175

S = 0.149416 R-Sq = 32.22% R-Sq(adj) = 0.00%

General Linear Model: Testosteron Hari ke 120 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 120, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 0.076150 0.076150 0.025383 11.28 0.020 Error 4 0.009000 0.009000 0.002250

Total 7 0.085150

S = 0.0474342 R-Sq = 89.43% R-Sq(adj) = 81.50%

Tukey 95.0% Simultaneous Confidence Intervals Response Variable Hari ke 120

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

(24)

Dosis Lower Center Upper -- -+---+---+---+--- 50 0.066804 0.2600 0.4532 ( ---*---) 100 0.006804 0.2000 0.3932 (---*---) 150 -0.003196 0.1900 0.3832 (---*---) ---+---+---+---+--- -0.20 0.00 0.20 0.40

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+---+--- 100 -0.2532 -0.06000 0.1332 ( ---*---)

150 -0.2632 -0.07000 0.1232 ( ---*---)

---+---+---+---+--- -0.20 0.00 0.20 0.40

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+---+--- 150 -0.2032 -0.01000 0.1832 (---*---)

---+---+---+---+--- -0.20 0.00 0.20 0.40

Tukey Simultaneous Tests Response Variable Hari ke 120

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Val ue 50 0.2600 0.04743 5.481 0.0183 100 0.2000 0.04743 4.216 0.0446 150 0.1900 0.04743 4.006 0.0527

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 100 -0.06000 0.04743 -1.265 0.6256 150 -0.07000 0.04743 -1.476 0.5242

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 150 -0.01000 0.04743 -0.2108 0.9962

(25)

Lampiran 10. Anova hubungan Dosis dengan kadar estradiol dalam darah

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 0 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Estradiol Hari ke 0, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 433455493 433455493 144485164 2.54 0.195 Error 4 227967838 227967838 56991959

Total 7 661423331

S = 7549.30 R-Sq = 65.53% R -Sq(adj) = 39.68%

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 10 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Estradiol Hari ke 10, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 8359253 8359253 2786418 8.86 0.031 Error 4 1257949 1257949 314487

Total 7 9617202

S = 560.792 R-Sq = 86.92% R -Sq(adj) = 77.11%

Tukey 95.0% Simultaneous Confidence Intervals Response Variable Hari ke10

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper -+---+---+---+--- 50 -2610 -326.0 1958 (---*--- )

100 -2819 -534.5 1750 (---*---)

150 -252 2032.5 4317 (--- *---)

-+---+---+---+--- -2500 0 2500 5000

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper -+---+---+---+--- 100 -2493 -208.5 2076 (---*--- )

150 74 2358.5 4643 (---*---) -+---+---+---+--- -2500 0 2500 5000 Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

(26)

Dosis Lower Center Upper -+---+---+---+--- 150 282.9 2567 4851 (---*---) -+---+---+---+--- -2500 0 2500 5000

Tukey Simultaneous Tests Response Variable Hari ke10

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 50 -326.0 560.8 -0.5813 0.9327 100 -534.5 560.8 -0.9531 0.7815 150 2032.5 560.8 3.6243 0.0719

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 100 -208.5 560.8 -0.3718 0.9801 150 2358.5 560.8 4.2057 0.0450

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 150 2567 560.8 4.577 0.0340

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 20 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 20, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 964911 964911 321637 1.04 0.465 Error 4 1236391 1236391 309098

Total 7 2201302

S = 555.966 R-Sq = 43.83% R -Sq(adj) = 1.71%

(27)

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 30 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 30, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 298146 298146 99382 4.72 0.084 Error 4 84233 84233 21058

Total 7 382379

S = 145.114 R-Sq = 77.97% R -Sq(adj) = 61.45%

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 40 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 40, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 102955 102955 34318 1.09 0.451 Error 4 126465 126465 31616 Total 7 229420 S = 177.810 R-Sq = 44.88% R -Sq(adj) = 3.53%

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 50 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 50, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 63305 63305 21102 10.66 0.022 Error 4 7915 7915 1979

Total 7 71220

S = 44.4831 R-Sq = 88.89% R -Sq(adj) = 80.55% Tukey 95.0% Simultaneous Confidence Intervals Response Variable Hari ke 50

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper -+---+---+---+--- 50 -220.7 -39.50 141.7 (---*---)

100 -169.2 12.00 193.2 ( ---*---)

150 10.3 191.50 372.7 (---*---) -+---+---+---+--- - 200 0 200 400

(28)

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper -+---+---+---+--- 100 -129.7 51.50 232.7 (---*---)

150 49.8 231.00 412.2 ( ---*---) -+---+---+---+--- - 200 0 200 400

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper -+---+---+---+--- 150 -1.677 179.5 360.7 ( ---*---)

-+---+---+---+--- - 200 0 200 400

Tukey Simultaneous Tests Response Variable Hari ke 50

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 50 -39.50 44.48 -0.8880 0.8124 100 12.00 44.48 0.2698 0.9921 150 191.50 44.48 4.3050 0.0417

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 100 51.50 44.48 1.158 0.6794 150 231.00 44.48 5.193 0.0221

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 150 179.5 44.48 4.035 0.0514

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari 60 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari 60, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 321087 321087 107029 3.64 0.122 Error 4 117717 117717 29429

Total 7 438804

(29)

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 70 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 70, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 172932 172932 57644 9.60 0.027 Error 4 24009 24009 6002

Total 7 196941

S = 77.4734 R-Sq = 87.81% R -Sq(adj) = 78.67%

Tukey 95.0% Simultaneous Confidence Intervals Response Variable Hari ke 70

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+---+--- 50 -231.0 84.50 400.0 (---* ---)

100 -369.5 -54.00 261.5 (---*---)

150 14.5 330.00 645.5 ( ---*---) ---+---+---+---+--- - 350 0 350 700

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+---+--- 100 -454.0 -138.5 177.0 ( ---*---)

150 -70.0 245.5 561.0 (---* ---)

---+---+---+---+--- - 350 0 350 700

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Dosis Lower Center Upper ---+---+---+---+--- 150 68.46 384.0 699.5 (---*---) ---+---+---+---+--- -350 0 350 700

Tukey Simultaneous Tests Response Variable Hari ke 70

All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 50 84.50 77.47 1.0907 0.7133 100 -54.00 77.47 -0.6970 0.8934 150 330.00 77.47 4.2595 0.0432

(30)

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 100 -138.5 77.47 -1.788 0.3942 150 245.5 77.47 3.169 0.1068

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 150 384.0 77.47 4.957 0.0260

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 80 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 80, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 23138 23138 7713 1.22 0.410 Error 4 25186 25186 6296

Total 7 48324

S = 79.3505 R-Sq = 47.88% R -Sq(adj) = 8.79%

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 90 versus D osis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 90, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 19725 19725 6575 0.82 0.548 Error 4 32222 32222 8055

Total 7 51947

S = 89.7517 R-Sq = 37.97% R -Sq(adj) = 0.00%

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 100 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 100 , using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 5545 5545 1848 0.21 0.883 Error 4 34715 34715 8679

Total 7 40260

(31)

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 110 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 110, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 19237 19237 6412 0.78 0.564 Error 4 32935 32935 8234

Total 7 52172

S = 90.7395 R-Sq = 36.87% R -Sq(adj) = 0.00%

General Linear Model: Estradiol Hari ke 120 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Hari ke 120, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 40626 40626 13542 0.84 0.538 Error 4 64418 64418 16105

Total 7 105044

(32)

Lampiran 11. Model linear hubungan dosis implantasi dengan diameter telur

General Linear Model: Diameter Telur Hari ke 60 versus Dosis_T

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Diameter Telur Hari ke 60, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis_T 3 6.6293 6.6293 2.2098 31.74 0.000 Error 358 24.9270 24.9270 0.0696

Total 361 31.5563

S = 0.263872 R-Sq = 21.01% R-Sq(adj) = 20.35%

Least Squares Means for Diameter Telur Hari ke 60

Dosis Mean SE Mean 0 0.8305 0.02781 50 0.5037 0.02781 100 0.8121 0.02781 150 0.6251 0.02751 Tukey Simultaneous Tests

Response Variable Diameter Telur Hari ke 60 All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis_T Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 50 -0.3268 0.03934 -8.309 0.0000 100 -0.0184 0.03934 -0.467 0.9662 150 -0.2054 0.03912 -5.251 0.0000

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 100 0.3084 0.03934 7.841 0.0000 150 0.1214 0.03912 3.103 0.0103

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T-Value P-Value 150 -0.1871 0.03912 -4.781 0.0000

(33)

General Linear Model: Diameter Telur Hari ke 120 versus Dosis

Factor Type Levels Values

Dosis fixed 4 0, 50, 100, 150

Analysis of Variance for Diameter Telur Hari ke 120, using Adjusted SS for Tests

Source DF Seq SS Adj SS Adj MS F P Dosis 3 5.4742 5.4742 1.8247 16.10 0.000 Error 353 40.0035 40.0035 0.1133

Total 356 45.4776

S = 0.336637 R-Sq = 12.04% R-Sq(adj) = 11.29%

Least Squares Means for Diameter Telur Hari ke 120

Dosis Mean SE Mean 0 0.3561 0.03589 50 0.4440 0.03529 100 0.5742 0.03568 150 0.6820 0.03568

Tukey Simultaneous Tests

Response Variable Diameter Telur Hari ke 120 All Pairwise Comparisons among Levels of Dosis Dosis = 0 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T - Value P- Value 50 0.08782 0.05033 1.745 0.3004 100 0.21802 0.05061 4.308 0.0001 150 0.32589 0.05061 6.440 0.0000

Dosis = 50 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T - Value P- Value 100 0.1302 0.05019 2.594 0.0467 150 0.2381 0.05019 4.744 0.0000

Dosis = 100 subtracted from:

Difference SE of Adjusted Dosis of Means Difference T - Value P- Value 150 0.1079 0.05046 2.137 0.1413

(34)

Regression Analysis: Diam_60 versus Dosis

The regression equation is

Diam_60 = 0.736 - 0.00058 Dosis

Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 0.7360 0.1559 4.72 0.042 Dosis -0.000580 0.001667 -0.35 0.761 S = 0.186373 R-Sq = 5.7% R- Sq(adj) = 0.0% Analysis of Variance Source DF SS MS F P Regression 1 0.00420 0.00420 0.12 0.761 Residual Error 2 0.06947 0.03474 Total 3 0.07368

Regression Analysis: Diam_120 versus Dosis

The regression equation is

Diam_120 = 0.349 + 0.00218 Dosis

Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 0.34900 0.01283 27.21 0.001 Dosis 0.0021800 0.0001371 15.90 0.004 S = 0.0153297 R-Sq = 99.2% R-Sq(adj) = 98.8% Analysis of Variance Source DF SS MS F P Regression 1 0.059405 0.059405 252.79 0.004 Residual Error 2 0.000470 0.000235 Total 3 0.059875

(35)

Lampiran 12. Anova dan analisis regresi hubungan IGS dengan dosis implantasi

Regression Analysis: GSI_60 versus Dosis

The regression equation is

GSI_60 = 1.16 - 0.00096 Dosis

Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 1.1570 0.3116 3.71 0.065 Dosis -0.000960 0.003331 -0.29 0.800 S = 0.372411 R-Sq = 4.0% R- Sq(adj) = 0.0% Analysis of Variance Source DF SS MS F P Regression 1 0.0115 0.0115 0.08 0.800 Residual Error 2 0.2774 0.1387 Total 3 0.2889

Regression Analysis: GSI_120 versus Dosis

The regression equation is

GSI_120 = 0.616 + 0.00592 Dosis

Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 0.6160 0.1262 4.88 0.040 Dosis 0.005920 0.001349 4.39 0.048 S = 0.150864 R-Sq = 90.6% R -Sq(adj) = 85.9% Analysis of Variance Source DF SS MS F P Regression 1 0.43808 0.43808 19.25 0.048 Residual Error 2 0.04552 0.02276 Total 3 0.48360

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