Riset dan Publikasi Ilmiah

(1)

Riset dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Ocky Karna Radjasa

Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Direktorat Jenderal Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan

Kemenristek Dikti

(2)

(3)

Publikasi dalam sistem ranking PT Dunia

Academic Ranking of

World Universities (ARWU) QS World University Rankings _(QS-WUR)

Times Higher Education of World University Ranking (THE)

Academic Peer Review, 40% Employer Review, 10% Student Faculty Ratio, 20% Int'l Faculty, 5% Int'l Student, 5% Citations Per Faculty, 20% Nobel/ Fields Medal Alumni, 10% Nobel/ Fields Medal Winner, 20% HiCi Researcher, 20% Nature/ Science Articles, 20% SCI/SSCI/ A& HCI Articles, 20% Per Capita Performance 10%

Teaching & learning environment, 30%

Citations, Per Paper, 32.5% Int'l Staff and

Student, 5% Research Income from Industry, 2.5% Research volume, income and reputation, 30%

(4)

Shanghai Jiao Tong Criteria

Criteria

Indicator

Weight

Quality of Education

Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals

10%

Quality of Faculty

Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals

20%

Highly cited researchers in 21 broad subject categories

20%

Research Output

Articles published in Nature and Science*

20%

Articles in Science Citation Index-expanded, Social Science Citation

Index

20%

(5)

Targetted outputs of Research in University

Research Productivity:

-No. papers published in

international peer-reviewed

journal

-No . competitive research

grants

- No. IPR

Research Impact:

-

No. citation

- No. research based-teaching

materials

- No. research based-teaching

books

- Outreach

Research excellence:

-No. highly cited papers

- H-index

- No. publication in highly impact

journals

- No. CoE

Attractiveness and Competitiveness

(6)

Two major academic literature collections (Indexers):

Web of

Science

and

Scopus

• Thomson Reuters Web of Science (WoS)

and

SciVerse Scopus

are the most widespread databases on

different scientific fields which are frequently used for searching the literature (Guz & Rushchitsky,

2009)

• The competition between WOS and Scopus databases is intense “

kompetisi yang intens, kuat, tajam ..

”

. This competition has led to improvements in the services offered by them.

• WoS:

http://www.webofknowledge.com

- Journal Citation Reports  Impact Factor

• SCOPUS:

SCOPUS.com - SCImago (

www.scimagojr.com

)  SNIP and SJR

(7)

(8)

Impact Factor

Impact Factor (IF), Thomson: perbandingan antara jumlah artikel yang

mensitasi terhadap jumlah artikel yang dipublikasi oleh sebuah jurnal

(9)

THE-QS World University Rankings

Academic Peer Review 40%

 Academics indicate which field they specialise in and

then list up to 30 universities they regard as leaders in this field.

 Composite score drawn from peer review survey (which

is divided into five subject areas). Results compiled based on three years’ worth of responses totaling 6,354 in 2008.

 Safeguards against individuals voting for their own

university strengthened.

 Rise of Asian universities is least apparent in this ranking.

International Staff 5%

 Score calculated based on the proportion of Full

Time Equivalent (FTE) faculty that are international.

Employer Review 10%

 Score based on responses to employer survey. 2,339 responses in

2008.

 Recruiter names are sourced through QS databases, media partners

and partner schools & universities.

 Responses are weighted by region to reach a final score.

Staff/Student 20%

 Score based simply on the student faculty ratio, the higher the

number of faculty per student the higher the score.

 Full- and part-time numbers for staff and students obtained; FTEs

used throughout as far as possible.

Citation/Staff 20%

 Score based on research performance factored against

the size of the research body .

 Five years of publication data with citations from

Scopus.

 Number of citations is divided by the number of FTE

staff to give an indication of the density of research.

International Student 5%

 Score calculated based on the proportion of total

students that are international.

THE-QS

Rankings

(10)

10

Focused

web

information

Academic

library

sources

16,700+ titles

Repositories

STM &

Social

sciences

SCOPUS

What is Scopus?



Largest Citations and Abstract database – 16,700+

sources from 6,000 publishers



Comprehensive Scientific, Technical, Medical and

Social Sciences coverage. Arts & Humanities



Quality Web Sources – Institutional Repositories



Patent searching from 5 major patent offices



Citations Analysis of your researchers, institution,

journal, research area

(11)

12/6/09

Mengukur Kualitas Riset



Classic

measure of research quality



Citations per staff member

(not per paper)



Number of publication per staff

(12)

Quartile Score Ranking



Quartile Score Ranking membagi jurnal termasuk yang terindeks Scopus

menjadi 4 Quartile score (Q1-Q4) berdasarkan distribusi Impact Factor per

jurnal. (

www.scimagojr.com

), yaitu



Q1: 25% terbaik IF



Q2: terbaik IF 25-50%



Q3: terbaik IF 50-75%



Q4: terbaik IF 25% di bawah

(13)

Scopus-indexed publications

• Research article

• Review

• Short Communication

• Proceeding

• Book/book chapter

(14)

Pola Pertumbuhan PUBLIKASI

INTERNASIONAL Terindeks Scopus

(sd Oktober 2016)

Country

2011

2016

Malaysia

46

79 Thailand

26

26 Philippines

13

22 Indonesia

8

25 SCOPUS 25

DOAJ 200

JURNAL Terindeks Scopus

(15)

10 best ASEAN QS WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKING (2016)

No

University

Ranking

Country

Overall

Score

1 National University of Singapore

(NUS)

1 Singapore

100

2 Nanyang Technological

University of Singapore

3 Singapore

98.4

3 University of Malaya (UM)

27 Malaysia

84.9

4 Chulalongkorn University

45 Thailand

69.8

5 Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM)

49 Malaysia

67.8

6 Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM)

51 Malaysia

66.7

7 Singapore Management

University

60 Singapore

62.6

8 Mahidol University

61 Thailand

62.5

9 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

63 Malaysia

61.9

(16)

Number of publications indexed by Scopus in TOP 10

(per 23/11/2016)

No

Institution

Documents

1 ITB

6639

2 UI

5208

3 UGM

4068

4 IPB

2613

5 LIPI

1957

6 ITS

1958

7 UB

1393

8 UNDIP

1319

9 UNPAD

1177

10 CIFOR

1108

(17)

Capaian dan Target Kinerja

Ditjen Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan

17

No

Indikator Kinerja

2015

2016

Target

2017

Target

Reali

sasi

Target

Realisa

si

*)

1 Jumlah Publikasi Internasional

5.008

6.470 _6.229

7.463

7.769

2 Jumlah HKI yang Didaftarkan

1.580

1.521 _1.735

2.100

1.910

3 Jumlah prototipe R&D  TRL s.d 6

530

1.641 ₆₃₂

442

783

4 Jumlah prototipe industri  TRL 7

5

5 ₁₅

48

20

Keterangan:

*) Sumber: http://simonev.ristekdikti.go.id tanggal 6 September 2016 *) Realisasi masih dalam proses pencapaian

(18)

JURNAL ILMIAH ELEKTRONIK DI

INDONESIA

Country

2011

2015

2016

Malaysia

46

79

84 Thailand

26

28 Philiphine

13

22

23 Indonesia

8

20

25 JURNAL ILMIAH TERINDEKS SCOPUS

JURNAL ILMIAH ELEKTRONIKINDONESIA

300 700 900 1500 4000 9240 16280 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2015 2016 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2015 2016

(19)

DAFTAR JURNAL INDONESIA TERINDEKS SCOPUS PER JUNI 2015

No Nama Jurnal Ilmiah Penerbit

1 International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)

2 Journal of ICT Research and Applications Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)

3 Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)

4 Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB)

5 Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM)

6 Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM)

7 International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 8 International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 9 Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Universitas Diponegoro (UNDIP)

10 International Journal of Technology Universitas Indonesia (UI)

11 Biodiversitas Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret (UNS)

12 Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

13 Agrivita Universitas Brawijaya (UB)

14 Al-Jami’ah UIN Sunan Kalijaga

15 TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD)

16 Biotropia SEAMEO BIOTROP

17 Critical Care and Shock Indonesian Society of Critical Care Medicine

18 Acta Medica Indonesiana Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine

19 Kukila (Bulletin of Indonesian ornithology) Pusat Informasi Lingkungan Indonesia (PILI-NGO Movement)

(20)

No Nama Jurnal Ilmiah ISSN Penerbit

21 Medical Journal of Indonesia 2252-8083 Universitas Indonesia 22 International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering

and Information Technology

2088-5334 Indonesian Society for Knowledge and Human Development

23 Telkomnika: Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering

2302-4046 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 24 Media Peternakan P-ISSN 0126-0472

E-ISSN 2087-4634

Institut Pertanian Bogor 25 Journal of Indonesian Islam ISSN 1978-6301

E-ISSN 2355-6994

(21)

Fasilitasi Publikasi Ilmiah

Publikasi

Internasional

Insentif Artikel Terbit di

Jurnal Internasional (100)

Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Internasional (400)

Penyelenggaraan

Konferensi Internasional di Indonesia 19

Mengikuti Konferensi Internasional di LN 225

Publikasi

Nasional

50 Insentif Buku

100 Bimbingan Penulisan Buku 300 Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel 1 Peta Publikasi Perguruan Tinggi

(22)

Fasilitasi Jurnal Ilmiah

Jurnal

Internasional

Bantuan

Internasionalisasi

Jurnal Ilmiah (25)

Workshop Internasionalisasi Jurnal Ilmiah (43) Langganan basis data e-Jurnal (4 pkt) Sosialisasi, Monitoring, Evaluasi e-Journal (900)

Jurnal

Nasional

(700) Pelatihan

Penggunaan OJS

269 Akreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah (1) Perbaikan Sistem Akreditasi (50) Bantuan Tata Kelola Jurmnal Internasional

(23)

(24)

Penilaian Kinerja Penelitian PT

PROSES

SUMBER DAYA

PENELITIAN

MANAGEMEN

PENELITIAN

LUARAN

PENELITIAN

REVENUE

GENERATING

Peneliti http://forlap.dikti.go.id Kelembagaan Standar prosedur Pemakalah

HKI dan Luaran lainnya

Kontrak kegiatan Dana dari DRPM dan Non-DRPM Fasilitas Penunjang Forum Ilmiah Publikasi di jurnal Buku Ajar Unit Bisnis

30%

15%

50%

5%

Verifikasi

Data

Validasi

Data

Skor

Kinerja

MANDIRI

UTAMA

MADYA

BINAAN

KLASTER PERGURUAN TINGGI

http://simlitabmas.dikti.go.id/kinerja

(25)

melalui http://simlitabmas.dikti.go.id/kinerja

(26)

TIGA PERIODE PEMETAAAN KINERJA PENELITIAN

PERGURUAN TINGGI

HASIL PEMETAAN

No

Periode

Pemetaan

Mandiri

Utama

Madya

Binaan Total

Kontributor

1 Tahun 2007-2009

10

22

71

291

394

2 Tahun 2010-2012

14

36

79

772

901

(27)

Konversi Nilai Total Kinerja Penelitian dengan Jumlah Perolehan Bintang

HASIL

(28)

(29)

(30)

Data 2015, Sumber: www.simlitabmas.dikti.go.id per 31 Januari 2016 dan

www.sciencedirect.com

PARAMETER PEMETAAN RISET PT

1

2

3

5 BUKU AJAR/TEKS

8

4

6

7

(31)

KEUNGGULAN RISET NASIONAL

BERDASAR TOTAL 8 PARAMETER

Pertahanan dan Keamanan Pengentasan Kemiskinan Maritim Otonami Daerah dan Desentralisasi Transportasi Pengelolaan dan Mitigasi Bencana Ilmu Bahasa Infrastruktur Ilmu Hewani Seni dan Budaya/Industri Kreatif Energi Baru dan Terbarukan Ilmu Tanaman Ilmu Pendidikan Ketahanan dan Keamanan Pangan Perubahan Iklim dan Keanekaragaman Hayati Material Maju Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan Manusia dan Daya Saing Bangsa Integrasi Nasional dan Harmoni Sosial (Sosio Humaniora) Ilmu Teknik MIPA Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Kesehatan, Penyakit Tropis, Gizi dan Obat-obatan

19 60 89 90 115 155 200 247 374 389 426 432 532 532 643 825 880 972 1174 1312 1469 1854 2680

(32)

32

(33)

33

(34)

34

(35)

35

(36)

(37)

37

(38)

38

(39)

Publication ethics—is there a problem?

The view from the press

(40)

40

Definitions

• Fabrication is making up data or results and recording or reporting them.

• Falsification is manipulating research materials, equipment, or processes, or

changing or omitting data or results such that the research is not accurately

represented in the research record.

• Plagiarism is the appropriation of another person’s ideas, processes, results, or

(41)

Why does misconduct happen?



Publish or Perish Pressure



_{Desire to “get ahead”}



Personal problems



Grant or gone

(42)

Retracted Publications: The Hidden World of Biomedical Literature

**Merle Rosenzweig*, Anna Ercoli Schnitzer, Katy Mahraj, and Irina Zeylikovich**

University of Michigan Taubman Health Sciences Library

(43)

(44)

A. Gawrylewski (2009) The Scientist 23:67.

(45)

A. Gawrylewski (2009) The Scientist 23:67.

(46)

Ricahrd Van Noorden, Nature (2011) summarizing

Wager & Williams. Journal Medical Ethics

Why and how do journals retract articles? An analysis of Medline retractions 1988–2008

Carl Zimmer, NYTimes (2012)summarizing

Steen. Journal of Medical Ethics

Retractions in the scientific literature: is the incidence of research fraud increasing