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INFLUENCE OF FRIENDSHIP ENVIRONMENT ON DIEGO PERSONALITY IN THE FILM ENTITLED ICE AGE: INFLUENCE OF FRIENDSHIP ENVIRONMENT ON DIEGO PERSONALITY IN THE FILM ENTITLED ICE AGE: A BEHAVIORIST APPROACH.

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INFLUENCE OF FRIENDSHIP ENVIRONMENT ON DIEGO

PERSONALITY IN THE FILM ENTITLED

ICE AGE

:

A BEHAVIORIST APPROACH

RESEARCH PAPER

Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education

in English Department

by

SEVENTEEN TITAN VANADIA ALFAST

A 320 050 221

SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA

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ii

APPROVAL

INFLUENCE OF FRIENDSHIP ENVIROMENT ON DIEGO

PERSONALITY IN THE FILM ENTITLED

ICE AGE

:

A BEHAVIORIST APPROACH

by

SEVENTEEN TITAN VANADIA ALFAST A 320 050 221

Approved to be Examined by Consultant Team

First Consultant

Second Consultant

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iii

ACCEPTANCE

INFLUENCE OF FRIENDSHIP ENVIROMENT ON DIEGO

PERSONALITY IN THE FILM ENTITLED

ICE AGE

:

A BEHAVIORISM APPROACH

by

SEVENTEEN TITAN VANADIA ALFAST A 320 050 221

Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners

Schools of Teacher Training and Education

Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

The Board of Examiners:

1.

Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum

(

)

(Chair Person)

2.

Titis Setyabudi, SS.

(

)

(Secretary)

3.

Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum,S.Pd., M.Ed. (

)

Dean,

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iv

TESTIMONY

The writer states that there is no proposed work before in this research to get a bachelor degree in a certain university and as long as the writer knows there is also no

works that has ever been written or published by other people, except referred in this research paper mentioned in the bibliography.

If it is proven that there is a mistake in the writer‟s statement above in the

future, the writer will be fully responsible for it.

Surakarta, Maret 15, 2011 The Writer

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v

DEDICATION

Whole heartedly dedicated to:

 Islam, the way of life

 My beloved parents, who always care and love me, thanks for unstopping rain

of love and pray

 My beloved young brother

 My lovely niece

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vi

MOTTO

Ingatlah dengan mengingat Allah-lah hati menjadi tentram

(Q.S. Ar Ra’ad: 28)

Hidup ini terlalu berharga untuk dipakai bersedih, melamun dan menyesali yang

sudah terjadi, rentangkanlah pikiran dan hatimu dan lihatlah betapa banyak

hal yang bisa kamu lakukan untuk membuat hidupmu lebih berarti

Try and pray to reach your dream

Keep your brain to strong the smart of world

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vii

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

Assalamu ’alaikum. Wr.Wb.

In the name of Allah SWT, the most Merciful, who always guides the writer and believers. His mercy, blessing and ability. Then, peace be upon Prophet

Muhammad SAW, the messenger sent by Allah who has changed this world from darkness to the light.

In the research paper she realizes that this study will be impossible to be

finished without the participations of all people who have encouraged and supported her with help, advice, guidance and suggestion in conducting the

research paper. Her special gratitude and appreciation go to the following people: 1. Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si., as the Dean of Teacher Training and

Education Faculty for approving her research paper,

2. Titis Setyabudi, SS., as the head of English Department and the second consultant who has improved the writing, in order to make this Research

Paper more qualified to be read both then sentences and the content, 3. Drs. H. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum., as the first consultant who has guided

and adviced patiently during the arrangement of this research paper,

4. All lectures of English department,

5. Her great parents, Ayahanda – Ibunda, who have supported her life to

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viii 6. Her beloved young brother, Diaz who always gives, much love.

7. All of her family who gives her support with their own way and always

asks her whether she will graduate! Yeah! She says thanks very much,

8. Her friends and sweets memories in

Arista Kost,

Eca, Rimba, mba Tarry, Wisnu innu,comel. Lest singing together Whoo0oiiy0!!!

9. Especially thank to my

BeBi

for your support and always share

happiness and sadness

10.All of her English department friends in 2005, especially E class. All of

them have molded beautiful and fascinating traces on her soul during studies in this university. She will miss them all,

Last but not least, those who cannot be mentioned one by one, who have

supported her to grab her dream.

Finally, she wants to thanks to the readers, especially those who are

eager to give constructive criticism that can make this research paper better. The writer hopes, this simple research paper would be beneficial to everyone. Amin……

Wassalamu ‘alaikum Wr.Wb.

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x

2. Behavior can be Predicted ... 10

3. Behavior can be Controlled ... 10

C. Principle of Behaviorist... 12

1. Environment ... 12

F. Theoretical Application ... 23

CHAPTER III: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS ... 24

A. Narrative Elements of the Film ... 24

1. Character and Characterization ... 24

2. Plot ... 29

3. Point of View ... 32

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xi

5. Message ... 33

6. Cast ... 33

B. Technical Elements ... 33

1. Mise-en-Scene ... 34

2. Cinematography ... 37

3. Editing ... 39

4. Sound ... 39

C. Discussion ... 40

CHAPTER IV: BEHAVIORISM ANALYSIS ... 43

A. The Source Influent on Diego‟s Personality ... 43

B. Negative and Positive Influence on Diego Personality ... 48

C. Value Learned ... 51

D. Personality Development ... 53

E. Discussion ... 54

CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESSTION ... 58

A. Conclusion ... 58

B. Suggestion ... 59 BIBLIOGRAPHY

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xii

SUMMARY

SEVENTEEN TITAN VANADIA ALFAST. A.320 050 0221. INFLUENCE OF

FRIENDSHIP ENVIRONMENT ON DIEGO’S PERSONALITY IN THE FILM

ENTITLED ICE AGE: BEHAVIORISM APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2011

The major problem of this research is what the influence of friendship reflected on major character. The objective of the study is to analyze the film based on its structural elements and to analyze the film based on behaviorism analysis. In analyzing Ice Age film, the writer uses behaviorism approach and qualitative method. The object of the study is the personality of major character in Ice Age released in 2002. The data sources are literary data divided into two categories, primary data and secondary data. The primary data source is Ice Age Film itself and the secondary data source is other sources related to the data analysis. The method of data collection of the study is library research. The technique of data analysis is descriptive analysis.

There are two results of the study; the first result comes from structural analysis. The structural elements in the film include character and characterizations, plot, point of view, mise_en_scene, sound, theme, style, cinematography and the last is editor. The analysis shows that each of the elements are interrelated to each other. Therefore it makes easier to the reader in understanding the story of the Ice Age film. The second result comes from behavior analysis; the study shows that the influence on major character gives the positive impact of his personality. Therefore it makes him more comfortable in his life.

Key word: influence, environment friendship

First Consultant Second Consultant

Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum Titis Setyabudi, SS

Dean

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