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LSTATE_
The Land
(Continued
from
page11)definitive future ofproductionagricul- ture; the
main
purpose is illustrated agricultural principles for the general public."The
majorityofpeopleinthe United States—
98 percent ofthem now —
are not involved in production agriculture," said Robitaille."A
lot of peoplecome
throughhereand
see,for thefirsttime,some
of themajor
crop plantsgrown
intheU.S.and
other parts of theworld."What
we're trying todo
with thegrowing
systemsintheshow
isnot,inany
way,tosay'Thisisthefarm
ofthe future.'We
don'teven attemptthat,"said Robitaille."What
we're trying todo
isshow
alternatives—
creative,imaginativenew
approachestogrowingplants.The
goalistomake
peoplethink."The
Land'sGinny Mann shows FFA members
BonnieOwens
(left)and Tony
Willis (right)how
entomologistsareusingeggs
from encarsia, a beneficial parasiticwasp, as partof theirIntegrated PestManagement
(IPM) program.The eggs
are stucktothe smallcards hanging fromthetomato plants.When
hatched, encarsia attack thewhitefly, a
common
green-house
pest.Random
interviewsofpeopleleavingEPCOT
indicateThe Land
isachieving that goal.VisitorsexitingEPCOT
fre- quently citeThe Land
as themost
impressive exhibit,compared
tothe rarefew
thatareaware
ofitastheyenter the park."TTiismeans
they'renow
thinking offood productionasan
integralpart of ourfuture,which
italways has been, but people havetakenitforgranted," said Robitaille."This,Ihope, has gottolead to support for agricultural programs, research,extension—
everything."He
says the bestsupportcomes from
farmers that tour the pavilion."They know you
can'tgrow
tomatoes(cost- effectively)thatway, buttheygo home
thinking a little differently
and more
creativelyabouttheirown
operation."Machinery Outlook
sellingtechniques
and
increasedemphasison
marketing. SaysJohn
Ruth,M-F
president,
"We
have a 500,000-name customerand
prospecthstwe
have been developingfor several years.Therearedemographics
for that listsowe
can...promote
specific merchandising pro- grams."Hesston Corporation,majority-owned
by
Fiat since 1977,now
isdirectlycon- trolledby
a Fiatcompany
president.Mario
Chessa is increasing corporate efforts to control costsand
increase profit potential for theKansas
firm."Fiat is
made up
ofambitiouspeople, but theyare alsorealistic.They know
themarket
willnot turntomorrow
but they willwork
fora slow evolution rather thana revolution.Someday we hope
to bethe challengers forJohn
Deereand
Case IH," Chessasays.Deutz-Allis looks
on
itsconsumer
products lines as a source of profit potential in 1987and beyond.
Bill(Continued
from
page26)Templeton,thecompany's
new
vice presi- dentofmarketing,recentlyjoinedfrom Kubota and
remarks Deutz-Allis haswhat
ittakes tobeagrowingcompany
in thismarket.Focuson consumer
productsmeans
addingnew
utilityproductsfrom
Deutz-Allis'JapanesesupplierToyosha and from
its U.S. supplierSimplicity."We
havealonghistory(asaconsumer
products)supplier,we
arenotnew
tothis market,"Templeton
notes.Deere
and Company
ishappy
tobe celebrating its 125th anniversary this year,butBoyd
Bartlett,Deere's president isn'tcountingon
aquick turnaroundto the current trend. Bartlett says Deere sees this market continuing weak, but addsthe "patientisnot dead."He
adds,"We
see 1987level with 1986and we
don'tlookfor
much
of aturnaroundin1988or1989." •••
Article courtesy of
Farm Equipment
tnagazine.
TheNational
FUTURE FARMER
MORE WINNERS WEAR RESISTOL. jmm MIGHT BE A COINCIDENCE.
MIGHT NOTr-"—
Resistor"Hats 601MarionDr. Garland,Texas 75046
News,.Notes,
^~>^-m News,.iMoies, ^->y
ano Nonsense
trChanter SeooD
and Nonsense
from Everywhereby JackPitzer
Troy,
PA,
isstartinga weeklyradioshow
to inform thecommunity
about environmentalissues,community
living, pets,FFA
activities,wildlife,agindustryand
gardening. It will be aired everyFridayat9:30a.m.
on WJOZ.
N-N-N
Square dance teams from
State College,PA, FFA
performedinthe folk dancefestivalas partofthestatefarm show
inJanuary.Aftertheydanced, they alsoattendedthestateFFA
mid-winter convention.About
20 Meridian, ID,members showed up
topaint the rain guttersand
trim of the livestock building at the fairgrounds.A
fair board contributed the paint.Although
lotsofpaintwenton
the building,some managed
to geton
plants,peopleand
cats.N-N-N
The
31Greenhands
ofCarlsbad,NM, FFA
were auctionedina "slave sale"and
raised$400.N-N-N
An
annualcookout and hoedown
sponsoredby McLean County, KY, FFA and FHA
hasgrown
tobeafun event.Local squaredance clubmembers come
help teachthemembers
thedance steps.N-N-N
FFA and FHA
officers inWessington Springs,SD, had
afriendlycompetition withparliamentary procedure.FFA won and
so theFHA
officershad
tobuy
lunch. (Thisnews
item arrived at theFFA
CenterviatheAg Ed
Network.) N-N-NLocal chaptersonlinewiththe
com-
puternetwork can always submitnews
articlestoStargram address
FFIOOA.
N-N-N
Upperclass
members
of theLake
Hamilton,AR,
ChapterinHot
Springs have developedan "Adopt
aGreenhand"
program.
The
oldermembers
help thenew members
get involved in chapter activities.N-N-N
The
incentiveofa freeski tripforany member who
sold 50 boxesmay
have helped the Hereford,TX, FFA
sell$28,000worth oforanges, apples, pears
and
grapefruit.In
an
efforttointroducetheFFA
to differentgroupswithin thecity,theWest
Fork,AR,
Chapter planned a dinner meeting withaparliamentary procedure demonstrationfor the Lions Club, the schoolboardand
thecitycouncil.N-N-N
At
thefund-raiserdance sponsored by Lancaster,WI, FFA,
theygavea50cents discounttomembers
of other chapterswho had
theirFFA membership
card.N-N-N
Twelve Georgetown, OH, members
developedseed plots for the localQuail Unlimited group.The
plotssupportquail populationinthe area.N-N-N
Kuna,
ID, stimulatedparticipationin theholidayfooddriveby
offeringa pizza feed forthe class thatbringsinthemost
foodperpersonintheclass.Ag
I-secondhour won!
N-N-N
For
theirDecember
chapter meeting,Kuna
offeredmembers
the chance towatch two
popular movies.The
recrea- tioncommittee providedthepopcorn.N-N-N
Genoa, OH,
sentateam
ofmembers
toatrapshootingcontestsponsoredby
theAnthony Wayne FFA and won
with 88points.N-N-N
Advisor IVilson
was
"Marryin'Sam"
atthe Sadie
Hawkins
dance organizedby
Elgin,OR, FFA. He
"married" 28 couplesthat night.N-N-N
Wells,
N
V,bought anew
cottoncandy machine
touse forfund(fun)raising.N-N-N
Well, it
was
different, but itwas
successful.The
East Troy,WI,
sold"cowpies" as a fund raiser. (Actually, theywere
candy
concoctionsmade
with chocolate,peanutsand
caramel.)N-N-N
A
trueorfalse triviaquestioninthe Antelope,AZ,
Chapternewsletteris"A
dicotisabed with
two
mattresses."N-N-N
The two
inchesoffreshsnow and
10 degrees didn't stopplansfora footballgame
aftertheNovember
chaptermeet- ing for Litchfield,MN, FFA.
Black River,
OH,
Chapter earned$230
from
the25,750pounds
of scrap steeltheywere allowedtosellfrom
the property ofthe local feedand
grain business.N-N-N
Harlan,IA,
FFA
offered their services tothecommunity
tocleanup any
houses thatwere vandalizedon
Halloween.N-N-N
Kathleen
High School Chapter
in Lakeland,FL, hasinvitedallthe studentsfrom
the threefeeder schoolsin theirarea to the landlaboratoryand
agdepartment tolearnmore
aboutvo-ag.They
havean
extensiveprogram
planned.The
Granton,WI, FFA
released 12homing
pigeons as part ofFood
forAmerica
demonstrationatschool.N-N-N
Elmwood,
IL,FFA members
raisedmoney
foran
abusedchildren'sfund by helping withaSanta Store— where
only kidscouldshop
fortheirparents.N-N-N
Medina, ND,
usedaboothand
afloat topromote FFA
during theircom-
munity'sfallfestival.N-N-N
Before Mineral County,
WV,
sent foodand
giftstothelocalhospitalsand
nursing homes, they senttwo-member
teamstovisitfirst.The
teamslearned of the special things theFFA
coulddo.N-N-N
The
Finley-Sharon,ND,
Chaptersent intheirpledgeforthe Statue of Liberty drive.N-N-N
Rimrock,
ID,Chapter usedtheSCS'snew
no-till drillforthe chapter'swinterwheat
plot;ranaturkey shootand made
$200touse for leadershipactivities;
and
helped withtheharvest of thesugarbeet research plotsatthelocalsugarcompany.
N-N-N
Two
friendsof the ScottCounty,K
Y, ChapterinGeorgetown
have attended 47 consecutive chapter banquets— Mr.
Clarence
Southworth and Mr.
G.W.
Cassity.
N-N-N
There can be
no
letup. Chapter re- portersand
advisorsshould continuethe flowofnews and
ideas.Giveone, get one.34 The National
FUTURE
FARMER
If you knew what he knows,
you'd own a Ford, too
Nobody
isina better position to evaluate a tractorthan the farmer who uses
it,day
inand day
out, in allkinds
ofconditions.So we
trackthe performance
ofFord tractors forup
to fiveyearsafterpurchase.We
alsoask an independent
research firm to interviewfarmers about
theirtractors.Year afteryear,the answers come back the same-Ford mid-size (30-90 horsepower)
tractorsareatthe top
ofthe
listinowner
satisfactionforreliability, durability,maintenance,
serviceabilityand
quality.To
stay there.Ford tractorshave
to get bettereveryyear And they
do.Ford tractorsrecorded
aremarkable 28 percent improvement
inoverallqualityFORD
l\EWHOLLAI\D
inonly
two
years,as measured by U.S.
dealerwarranty
claims.But no matter how good the
product,italsotakes
agood
dealer tomake
asatisfiedowner And
Ford tractorowners rank
theirdealersfirstwhen
itcomes
tostanding behind
theirproduct, fairnessindealing,costand promptness
of service,partsinventoryand
otherimportant
categories ofdealer service.It
pays
toknow
allyou can
beforebuying
a tractorSo,ask
a Fordowner about
histractorand
hisdealer When
you know what he
does,we
thinkyou'llsoon own
a Ford,too.Is
your
tractorbuiltas
wellas a Ford?
A Weapon for Agriculture
Biotechnology
isaiming
atagriculture's problems and offering some answers.
The
E.Colicellsshown
above,magnified 21 ,000 times,aregeneticallyengineered toproduce BST,
bovinesomatotropin (seedark spots withincells) a growth factorfoundincattle.Other Sources of Info About Biotech
• "Glossaryof
Terms" — To
help thenonscientist
who
wantstobeabreast ofnew
developments.Singlecopiesup
to ten atno
cost.Bulkorders, 11-100, 50 cents each.Over
100, 40 cents.From
IndustrialBiotechnologyAsso- ciation(IBA), 1625K
Street,N.W.,
Suite 1100,Washington,
DC
20006.• "Seeds ofSuccess: Biotechnology
and
Agriculture"—
abrochuretofam-
iliarizereaderswith biotechapplica- tions astheyrelatetoagriculture
—
plants
and
animals.Thereareexpla- nationsabout
genetic engineering, benefitsofbiotech,new
plants, mi- crobesasfarmhands and
safety.Avail- ablefrom
IBA.Singlecopiesup
toten free,withpricesand
addresssame
as above.•
"What
isBiotechnology?'—
a 20- page bookletdescribing, innontech- nicalterms, the scienceand
applica- tions of biotechnology. Cost is $3, alsofrom IBA
addresslistedabove.• Regulating
Biotechnology —
thetheme
ofthe entireVolume
12,Num-
ber8.October,1986, issueofthe
EPA
Journal. Articles in that issue include
"Developing Confidencein Biotech- nology;""Biotechnology: ItsPoten- tial;" "Biotechnology: Its Possible Dangers;"
"Keeping Ahead
ofaNew
Technology;"
and "Some
Possible UsesforBiotechnology."Single copies are S2.From
Superintendent ofDoc-
uments,GPO,
Washington,DC
20402.MANY Americans
arewatchingcare-fullyas discoveries inbiotechnol-
ogy
explodearound
them.No one
ismore
interested than the agriculturalcommunity — and
certainlythisincludesFFA members who
willmanage,
operateand
control the agriculture oftomorrow.
BiotechnologyistheFuture.
It isa rapidlygrowingfieldthatoffers unprecedented opportunities to study
and
understand fundamental life pro- cessesand
tomodify and
regulatethose processesprecisely.Biotechnologyis
more
than taking a genefrom
adonor
organismand
success- fullyinsertingitintoanother organism.Being able to transfergenesillustrates that sciencehas mastered
many
ofthe mysteriesof thecell.We
are witnessing the advent ofa golden agein agriculture...a "BiologicalAge"
withthe potential todo
forman-
kindinthe21stCenturywhat
theMachine Age
didfor industrializationinthe 19th Century.What
isBiotechnology?Biotechisreallyasold as thehillsoras
new
as the 21stCentury,dependingon
yourview. Overall,biotechnologyisthe application of biological systemsand
organisms to technicaland
industrial processes.Putthatway, biotech has been withus sincebefore6000 B.C.
when
theSumer-
iansand
theBabylonianstappedtheabil- ityof yeast tomake
alcoholand brew
beer.Also, geneticengineering,asubset of biotech,dates
from
themankind'srecog- nition thatboth animalsand
plantscan beselectedand
crossedtoreproduceand
upgradespecies.Biotechischangingresearch.
The
objectiveof agricultural research foralmostallthiscentury has beento increasefood productiontokeep worlddemand from
outstrippingfoodsupplies.Now,
aswe
facebig supplies ofmost major
commodities, research agendas arechangingto increasing profitabilityand
protecting our resourcesand
the environment.We
need biotechnologyto helpreduce input costs toimprove
profitability athome and
increase access to interna- tional markets.We
need inexpensive technologiesinagriculture sinceourcom-
petitorswillusebiotechnologytoreduce their costs.Japan hasmade
biotechnology a top priority.The
U.S. is in serious world competition.Without
vigorously 36pursuing biotechnology,theU.S.might
become
thehighcostproducerina glut- tedworld market.What
are the chiefproblems with Biotechnology?Agricultural biotechnology's
main problem
isthatsolvingone problem may
createanother.
We know
farmore
about disease-causing pathogens, the"bad
guys,"thanabout
theother 95percentormore
organismsthatare eitherharmless or ofpotential benefit to agriculture.Untilthe 1980s, there
was
littleincentive to study non-pathogens,"good
guys."We
can onlymake
assumptionsaboutwhat an
organism willdo
in diverse environments.The problem
of deliberate releaseintotheenvironment haspolar- izedviewpoints.Itforcesagriculture to deal directlywithinterestgroups suchas environmentalists, theologiansand
city dwellers.One
of themost profound
challenges thatwe
allfaceistoovercome
thecom- mon
misapprehensions, ormyths, sur- roundingnew
biotechnology. Biotech- nologymyths
can bedamaging when
theyconfuseormisleadthe public.Such myths
cancostus dearlyindelayingthe fruitsofnew
technologythatmay
signif- icantlyimprove
the qualityand
duration oflife.Releasing biotech products intothe environment is not new. Therearein-
numerable
examples of successfuland
beneficial "releases,"orusesofliveorga- nismsintheenvironment.Insectrelease has been used successfully to control troublesomeweeds
inHawaii and
Cali- fornia.More
thanadozen
microbialpes- ticidal agents areapproved and
regis- teredwithEPA, and
theseorganismsaremarketed
in75differentproductsforuse inagriculture, forestryand
insectcon- trol. Bacterial preparations containingRhizobium
bacteriaforpromoting
thegrowth
ofleguminousplantshave been soldin thiscountrysincethebeginningofthiscentury. •••
In February,
more
than300
people attendeda ChallengeForum on
Bio- technologyconvened by
Secretaryof
Agriculture Richard Lyng. Biotechnol-ogy
leadersfrom
industry, academia, congress,government
departments,for- eign nations,and farm and
sciencemedia
participated.This article
was
preparedby
Jack Pitzerfrom
aForum Summary pub-
lishedby
theUSD A
Officeof
Public Liaison.The National