A. Data Presentation
1. Learning Styles
In the third chapter, it had been explained that in recognizing students’ learning styles is using the questionnaires. The questionnaires are distributed to 53 students of English Education Department who joining the appreciative reading class fifth semester at IAIN Palangkaraya. After that, the next step is inputting the score of questionnaire of each student to Ms. Excel 2013 and then starting to calculate or sum the score of each student. From the result, it can be determined what learning styles that students have. One of the highest score among three kinds of learning styles indicates the major learning styles that students have. The students’ learning styles can be seen on the tables below:
Table 4.1 Clasification of Students’ Learning Styles NAME LEARNING STYLES
AKW VISUAL
AR VISUAL
DJN KINESTHETIC
DR AUDITORY
FH AUDITORY
HER AUDITORY
IIM VISUAL
ALP KINESTHETIC
RID AUDITORY
MOL AUDITORY
MUZ VISUAL
MF KINESTHETIC
NFV VISUAL
NH KINESTHETIC
PNAR VISUAL
RAY KINESTHETIC
RS KINESTHETIC
RIZ AUDITORY
RC VISUAL
SK KINESTHETIC
SS AUDITORY
YI VISUAL
YHW VISUAL
RWAS KINESTHETIC
ABD VISUAL
YUS KINESTHETIC
HAS AUDITORY
DF VISUAL
DY AUDITORY
TS KINESTHETIC
RAF VISUAL
NE KINESTHETIC
RM VISUAL
MUK VISUAL
LT VISUAL
WP KINESTHETIC
MIL KINESTHETIC
NMP VISUAL
JEN KINESTHETIC
NH AUDITORY
AR VISUAL
EM VISUAL
AM VISUAL
NL AUDITORY
WD AUDITORY
RI KINESTHETIC
SUP KINESTHETIC
BFD KINESTHETIC
RAKB KINESTHETIC
SIM KINESTHETIC
NIM KINESTHETIC
ARF KINESTHETIC
39
SIS VISUAL
From the table 4.1, the result of each student learning styles was known. The data showed that 20 students are visual, 12 students are auditory and 21 students are kinesthetic.
Table 4.2 Item 1
“I learn
better by
reading what the teacher writes on the chalkboard”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 1:
Score = (
) Score = ( )
X1.1
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid N 15 28.3 28.3 28.3
A 30 56.6 56.6 84.9
SA 8 15.1 15.1 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
Score = ( ) Score = Score = 77 %
Based on the table 4.2 above, it can be seen that 28.3% students choose “netral” option, 56.6% students choose “agree” option and 15.1% students choose “strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 1 show that, the score is 77 % it means “agree”.
41
Table 4.3 Item 2
“When I
read
instructions, I remember them Better”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 2:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 76 %
Based on the table 4.3 above, it can be seen that 32.1% students choose “netral” option, 54.7% students choose “agree” option and
X1.2
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid N 17 32.1 32.1 32.1
A 29 54.7 54.7 86.8
SA 7 13.2 13.2 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
13.2% students choose “strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 2 show that, the score is 76 % it means “agree”.
43
Table 4.4 Item 3
“I understand better when I read instructions”
X1.3
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid N 7 13.2 13.2 13.2
A 39 73.6 73.6 86.8
SA 7 13.2 13.2 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 3:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 80 %
Based on the table 4.4 above, it can be seen that 13.2% students choose “netral” option, 73.6% students choose “agree” option and 13.2% students choose “strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 3 show that, the score is 76 % it means “agree”.
Table 4.5 Item 4
“I learn better by reading than by listening to Someone”
X1.4
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid D 2 3.8 3.8 3.8
N 19 35.8 35.8 39.6
A 23 43.4 43.4 83.0
SA 9 17.0 17.0 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 4:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 74 %
Based on the table 4.5 above, it can be seen that 3.8% students choose “disagree” option, 35.8% students choose “netral” option, 43.4%
students choose “agree” option and 17% students choose “strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 4 show that, the score is 74 % it means “agree”.
45
Table 4.6 Item 5
“I learn more by reading textbooks than by listening to a lecture”
X1.5
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid N 21 39.6 39.6 39.6
A 25 47.2 47.2 86.8
SA 7 13.2 13.2 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 5:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 74 %
Based on the table 4.6 above, it can be seen that 39.6% students choose “netral” option, 47.2% students choose “agree” option and 13.2% students choose “strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 5 show that, the score is 74 % it means “agree”.
Table 4.7 Item 6
“When the teacher tells me the instructions, I understand better”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 6:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 78 %
X2.6
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid D 1 1.9 1.9 1.9
N 9 17.0 17.0 18.9
A 35 66.0 66.0 84.9
SA 8 15.1 15.1 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
47
Based on the table 4.7 above, it can be seen that 1.9% students choose “desagree” option, 17% students choose “netral” option, 66%
students choose “agree” option and 15.1% students choose “strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 6 show that, the score is 78 % it means “agree”.
Table 4.8 Item 7
“When someone tells me how to do something in class, I learn it better”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 7:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 79 %
X2.7
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid D 2 3.8 3.8 3.8
N 5 9.4 9.4 13.2
A 38 71.7 71.7 84.9
SA 8 15.1 15.1 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
49
Based on the table 4.8 above, it can be seen that 3.8% students choose “desagree” option, 9.4% students choose “netral” option, 71.7%
students choose “agree” option and 15.1% students choose “strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 7 show that, the score is 79 % it means “agree”.
Table 4.9 Item 8
“I remember things I have heard in class better than things I have read”
X2.8
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid D 4 7.5 7.5 7.5
N 19 35.8 35.8 43.4
A 20 37.7 37.7 81.1
SA 10 18.9 18.9 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 8:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 73 %
Based on the table 4.9 above, it can be seen that 7.5% students choose “desagree” option, 35.8% students choose “netral” option, 37.7% students choose “agree” option and 18.9% students choose
“strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 8 show that, the score is 73 % it means “agree”.
51
Table 4.10 Item 9 “I
learn better in class
when the teacher
gives a lecture”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 9:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 76 %
X2.9
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid D 1 1.9 1.9 1.9
N 17 32.1 32.1 34.0
A 26 49.1 49.1 83.0
SA 9 17.0 17.0 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
Based on the table 4.10 above, it can be seen that 1.9% students choose “desagree” option, 32.1% students choose “netral” option, 49.1% students choose “agree” option and 17% students choose “strongly agree”. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 9 show that, the score is 76 % it means “agree”.
53
Table 4.11 Item 10 “learn
better in
class when I
listen to
Someone”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 10:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score =
X2.10
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid SD 1 1.9 1.9 1.9
D 1 1.9 1.9 3.8
N 18 34.0 34.0 37.7
A 27 50.9 50.9 88.7
SA 6 11.3 11.3 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
Score = 73 %
Based on the table 4.11 above, it can be seen that 1.9% students choose “strongly disagree” option, 1.9% students choose “desagree”
option, 34% students choose “netral” option, 50.9% students choose
“agree” option and 11.3% students choose “strongly agree” option. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 10 show that, the score is 73 % it means “agree”.
55
Table 4.12 Item 11 “I
prefer to
learn by
doing
something in class”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 11:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 76 %
Based on the table 4.12 above, it can be seen that 30.2% students choose “netral” option, 56.6% students choose “agree” option and 13.2% students choose “strongly agree” option. In addition, based on the
Y.11
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid N 16 30.2 30.2 30.2
A 30 56.6 56.6 86.8
SA 7 13.2 13.2 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 11 show that, the score is 76 % it means “agree”.
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Table 4.13 Item 12
“When I do things in class, I learn better”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 12:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 76 %
Based on the table 4.13 above, it can be seen that 18.9% students choose “netral” option, 60.4% students choose “agree” option and
Y.12
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid N 10 18.9 18.9 18.9
A 32 60.4 60.4 79.2
SA 11 20.8 20.8 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
20.8% students choose “strongly agree” option. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’ learning styles questioner item 12 show that, the score is 76 % it means “agree”.
59
Table 4.14 Item 13
“I enjoy learning in class by doing Experiments”
Y.13
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid D 1 1.9 1.9 1.9
N 10 18.9 18.9 20.8
A 28 52.8 52.8 73.6
SA 14 26.4 26.4 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 13:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 80 %
Based on the table 4.14 above, it can be seen that students chose 1.9% “disagree” option, 18.9% students choose “netral” option, 52.8%
students choose “agree” option and 26.4% students choose “strongly agree” option. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’
learning styles questioner item 13 show that, the score is 80 % it means
“strongly agree”.
Table 4.15 Item 14 “I
understand things better in class when I participate in role-playing”
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 14:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 79 %
Y.14
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid D 1 1.9 1.9 1.9
N 10 18.9 18.9 20.8
A 31 58.5 58.5 79.2
SA 11 20.8 20.8 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
61
Based on the table 4.15 above, it can be seen that students chose 1.9% “disagree” option, 18.9% students choose “netral” option, 58.5%
students choose “agree” option and 20.8% students choose “strongly agree” option. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’
learning styles questioner item 14 show that, the score is 79 % it means
“agree”.
Table 4.16 Item 15
“I learn best in class when I can participate in related activities”
Y.15
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative Percent
Valid D 1 1.9 1.9 1.9
N 12 22.6 22.6 24.5
A 29 54.7 54.7 79.2
SA 11 20.8 20.8 100.0
Total 53 100.0 100.0
The calculation of analysis students’ learning styles item 15:
Score = (
)
Score = ( ) Score = ( ) Score = Score = 78 %
Based on the table 4.16 above, it can be seen that students chose 1.9% “disagree” option, 22.6% students choose “netral” option, 54.7%
students choose “agree” option and 20.8% students choose “strongly agree” option. In addition, based on the calculation of analysis students’
learning styles questioner item 15 show that, the score is 78 % it means
“agree”.
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Table 4.17
Final Result of Students’ Learning Styles Questioners
No Score Categorized
1. 77 Agree
2. 76 Agree
3. 80 Strongly Agree
4. 74 Agree
5. 74 Agree
6. 78 Agree
7. 79 Agree
8. 73 Agree
9. 76 Agree
10. 73 Agree
11. 76 Agree
12. 76 Agree
13. 80 Strongly Agree
14. 79 Agree
15. 80 Strongly Agree
Final result =
=
= 76.7 % (Agree)
From the result above, the total item questionners consist of 15 questions with the final result 76.7 % and the categorize is “Agree”.