The results of the pre test
KI 4 Mengolah, menalar, dan menyaji dalam ranah konkret dan ranah abstrak terkait dengan pengembangan dari yang dipelajarinya di
D. Materi Pembelajaran
4. Re-orientation/Re-orientasi
Bagian adalah penutup dari suatu cerita yang bersifat opsional.Re- orientation bisa berisi tentang pelajaran moral, saran atau pengajaran dari penulis.
Menggunakan kata sifat untuk membangun kelompok kata benda untuk menggambarkan orang, binatang atau hal-hal dalam cerita.
Penggunaan penghubung waktu dan konjungsi untuk mengurutkan peristiwa melalui waktu, misalnya, meskipun, kemudian.
Penggunaan kata keterangan dan frasa keterangan untuk menemukan peristiwa tertentu, seperti dulu, dahulu sekali.
Penggunaan bentuk lampau.
Penggunaan kata kerja tindakan untuk menunjukkan tindakan 4. Jenis-jenis Narrative Text
Fairy tale
Mystery
Science fiction
Romance
Horror
Fable
Myth and legend
History
Slice of life
Personal experience
dan lain sebagainya
Topik
Pertemuan 1
The Legend of MalinKundang
A long time ago, in a small village near the beach in West Sumatra, a woman and her son lived. They were MalinKundang and her mother. Her mother was a single parent because MalinKundang's father had passed away when he was a baby. MalinKundang had to live hard with his mother.
MalinKundang was a healthy, dilligent, and strong boy. He usually went to sea to catch fish. After getting fish he would bring it to his mother, or sold the caught fish in the town. One day, when MalinKundang was sailing, he saw a
the merchant. With his brave and power, MalinKundang defeated the pirates.
The merchant was so happy and thanked to him. In return the merchant asked MalinKundang to sail with him. To get a better life, MalinKundang agreed. He left his mother alone. Many years later, MalinKundang became wealthy. He had a huge ship and was helped by many ship crews loading trading goods. Perfectly he had a beautiful wife too. When he was sailing his trading journey, his ship landed on a beach near a small village. The villagers recognized him. The news ran fast in the town; “MalinKundang has become rich and now he is here”. An old woman ran to the beach to meet the new rich merchant. She was MalinKundang‟s mother.
She wanted to hug him, released her sadness of being lonely after so long time. Unfortunately, when the mother came, MalinKundang who was in front of his well dressed wife and his ship crews denied meeting that old lonely woman. For three times her mother begged MalinKundang and for three times he yelled at her. At last MalinKundang said to her "Enough, old woman! I have never had a mother like you, a dirty and ugly woman!" After that he ordered his crews to set sail. He would leave the old mother again but in that time she was full of both sadness and angriness. Finally, enraged, she cursed MalinKundang that he would turn into a stone if he didn't apologize.
MalinKundang just laughed and really set sail.
In the quiet sea, suddenly a thunderstorm came. His huge ship was wrecked and it was too late for MalinKundang to apologize. He was thrown by the wave out of his ship. He fell on a small island. It was really too late for him to avoid his curse. Suddenly, he turned into a stone.
Pertemuan 2
Roro Jonggrang
Long time ago, there was a kingdom named Prambanan. All the people of Prambanan lived peacefully. But then, Prambanan kingdom was attacked and occupied by the Pengging kingdom. Prambanan then was ruled by Bandung Bondowoso of Pengging kingdom. He was a mean king. He also had great
The king of Prambanan had a beautiful daughter named Roro Jonggrang.
Bandung Bondowoso fell in love with her and wanted to marry her. “You‟re very beautiful. Would you be my queen?” asked Bandung Bondowoso. Roro Jonggrang was shocked. She didn‟t like Bandung Bondowoso because he was a mean person. She wanted to refuse, but she afraid that Bandung Bondowoso would be angry and endangered the people of Prambanan. Then, she came up with a plan. “If you want to marry me, you have to build a thousand temples for me in just one night,” said Roro Jonggrang. “What? That‟s impossible!”
said Bandung Bondowoso. But he did not give up. He consulted with his advisor. “Your Majesty can asked the genies to help built the temples,” said the advisor.
So, Bandung Bondowoso summoned his entire genies soldier and commanded them to help him built a thousand temples. The genies worked in unbelievable speed.
Meanwhile, Roro Jonggrang heard from her servant that the building of a thousand temples was almost finished. She was so worried. But again, she came up with a great idea. She asked all of her servants to help her. “Please prepare a lot of straw and mortar. Please hurry up!” said Roro Jonggrang.
“Burn the straw and make some noise pounding the mortar, quickly.” All those servants did what Roro Jonggrang ordered them; burning straw and pounding the mortar, making the genies think that the sun is going to rise.
“It‟s already dawn. We have to go,” said the leader of the genies to Bandung Bondowoso. All the genies immediately stopped their work and ran for cover from the sun, which they afraid of. They didn‟t know that the light was from the fire that burning the straw, not from the sun.
Bandung Bondowoso can‟t stop the genies from leaving. He was angry.
He knew Roro Jonggrang had just tricked him. “You cannot fool me, Roro Jonggrang. I already have 999 temples. I just need one more temple. Now, I will make you the one-thousandth temple.” He pointed his finger to Loro Jonggrang and said some mantras. Magically, Roro Jonggrang‟s body turned
Java. And the temple is called Roro Jonggrang temple.
Pertemuan 3
The Legend of Kesodo Feast in Mount Bromo
Hundreds years ago, the last king of Majapahit had a young princess from one of his wives. The princess was named Roro Anteng. Later, Roro Anteng married Joko Seger, who came from Brahman caste.
Because of unfortunate situation the couple was forced to leave the kingdom. They settled in the mountain area. They ruled the area and named it Tengger, which was derived from their names, Roro Anteng and Joko Seger.
After several years of reign, the region flourished in prosperity, but Roro Anteng and Joko Seger were sad because they did not have a child. They climbed the top of mountain and prayed there night and day hoping that the God would listen. The prayer was heard and Betoro Bromo promised to give them many children. However, they had to promise that they would sacrifice their youngest child in return.
Roro Anteng gave birth to a child, then another and another. In the end, Roro Anteng and Joko Seger had 25 children. Soon it was time to sacrifice the youngest child , Kusuma, but the parents could not do it. They tried to hide him, but an eruption happened and Kusuma fell into the crater. There was silence before they heard a voice. “I have to be sacrificed so that you will all stay alive. From now on, you should arrange an annual offering ceremony on the 14th of Kesodo (the twelfth month of Tengerese calendar)”. It was Kusuma‟s voice. Kusuma‟s brothers and sisters held the offering ceremony every year. Instead of human being, they collected fruits, vegetables, rice, and meat to be offer to the Gods. And this has been done generation after generation until today.
Better bent than broken
The story came from the life of the tree in the edge of the river. In the edge of the river, there lived a huge oak tree. The oak tree looked very strong with the big branches in the body of it. In other hand, this tree was also well nourished by the water of the river. With the enough food, the oak became greater and huge. Moreover, the oak had the high strength from nature. It has the thick stem to support the strength.
Then, besides the huge oak, there lived the reeds. Reeds were very different with the oak. The reeds had the thin body but it was flexible. The water of the river also nourished the reeds. They all lived there with happily.
Sometimes, they also saw the fish in the river. It made the calm situation to ease their tiredness.
It was a rainy day. There was no smile from the sun and the sky was very dark. The wind blew strongly. Because of the strong of the wind, the oak the huge and strong tree fell to the ground. Then, the body of the oak across the river. Knowing this situation happened to itself, the oak began crying. He was sad because its strong body cannot fight with the wind. He also felt useless because now it fell to the ground. There was no chance for the oak to stand again.
After it, oak shocked when he saw the reeds. Yes, it was because the reeds suffered with no ham at all. The oak was confused how it could happen. Then, it asked to the reeds. “Hey, reed. I think you knew that it was the big wind and it becomes storm. How can you suffer with your thin condition? Look at me, I am huge and strong but I fall down in the ground of this river”.
Then, the reeds replied the asking of the oak. “Yes, oak. I know that it is one of the terrible storms in that season. However, I have some flexibility here. You are proud with your strength and you reject to bend. It is your fault.
You broke while you try to fight with the big wind.”
Pertemuan 5
Mouse Deer and tiger
was small, he wasn‟t afraid of the other bigger animals who wanted to eat him.
He was so smart; he always managed to ditch them. One day, a tiger was wandering around for food. He hadn‟t been eating for days. He was really hungry. While he was walking in the forest, he saw Mouse Deer. The tiger wanted to eat him.
Tiger slowly ducked, crawled, approaching Mouse Deer, then…”Gotcha!”
said Tiger. He caught Mouse Deer. “Hello, Mouse Deer! I‟m really hungry right now. You‟ll be my lunch!” said Tiger. Mouse Deer didn‟t want to be his lunch. He tried to be calm. He looked around and saw some buffalo‟s dung. He had an idea. “I‟m sorry, Tiger. I can‟t be your lunch now. The King has ordered me to guard his cake,” said Mouse Deer calmly. “His cake?” said Tiger curiously. “Yes, there it is. It‟s very delicious. The King doesn‟t want anyone else to eat it, so he ordered me to guard it,” Mouse Deer pointed the buffalo‟s dung. “Can I taste it?” Tiger asked. “Of course you can‟t. The King would be very angry,” said Mouse Deer refused. “Just one little bite, Mouse Deer! The King will never know,” said Tiger. “Well, okay, Tiger. But first let me run far away, so the King won‟t blame me,” said Mouse Deer. “All right, Mouse deer.
You can go now.” Mouse Deer ran quickly out of sight. Tiger then took a big mouthful of the „cake‟. “Phoooey!” He spit it out. “Yuck, that‟s not cake.
That‟s buffalo‟s dung.”
Tiger ran through the forest. He caught up with Mouse Deer. “Mouse Deer, you tricked me. But now you will be my lunch.” Mouse Deer looked around and saw a wasp nest in a tree. “I‟m sorry, Tiger. I can‟t be your lunch now. The King has ordered me to guard his drum,” said Mouse Deer calmly. “His drum?” said Tiger curiously. “Yes, there it is. It has the best sound in the world. The King doesn‟t want anyone else to hit it,” Mouse Deer pointed the wasp nest. “Can I hit the King‟s drum?” Tiger asked. “Of course you can‟t.
The King would be very angry,” said Mouse Deer refused. “Just one little hit, Mouse Deer! The King will never know,” said Tiger. ”Well, all right, Tiger.
But first let me run far away, so the King won‟t blame me,” said Mouse Deer.
“All right, Mouse Deer. You can go now.” Mouse Deer ran quickly out of
That‟s not a drum. That a wasp nests!”
Tiger ran away. But the wasps keep following him. He came to the river.
He jumped in and stayed underwater as long as he could. At last the wasps went away. Then he jumped out. He ran through the forest till he found Mouse Deer. “Mouse Deer, you tricked me again. But now you will be my lunch.”
Mouse Deer looked around and saw a cobra. The snake was coiled asleep on the ground. “I‟m sorry, Tiger. I can‟t be your lunch now. The King has ordered me to guard his belt,” said Mouse Deer calmly. “His belt?” said Tiger curiously. “Yes. There it is. It‟s the best belt in the world. The King doesn‟t want anyone else to wear it,” Mouse Deer pointed the cobra. “Can I wear it?”
Tiger asked. “Of course you can‟t. The King would be very angry,” said Mouse Deer refused. “Just for one moment, Mouse Deer! The King will never know,”
said Tiger. ”Well, all right, Tiger. But first let me run far away, so the King won‟t blame me,” said Mouse Deer. “All right, Mouse Deer. You can go now.”
Mouse Deer ran quickly out of sight. Tiger then took the snake and started to warp it around himself. The cobra woke up. It squeezed Tiger and bit him.
SSssssstt! “Oouch! Ow! Ooow! That‟s not a belt! That‟s a cobra! Help! Mouse Deer! Help!” But Mouse Deer was already far away. He laughed aloud. Mouse Deer was safe from Tiger now.
Pertemuan 6
The Lake Toba
A long time ago, there lived a young orphan farmer in the northern part of the island of Sumatra. The area is very dry. Syahdan, the young man lived from farming and fishing. One day he was fishing a fish so beautiful. The colour is golden yellow. So holding, the fish turned into a lovely princess.
The daughter of a woman who was condemned for violating a ban. He will turn into a kind of creature that first touch. Therefore, human touches it, it turns into a princess. Fascinated by her beauty, the young farmer‟s daughter asked her to be his wife. The proposal is accepted on condition that the young man would not tell its origin from the farmer. The man the terms agreed.
satiated. He ate all the food.
One day the boy was eating all the food from their parents. The young man was very upset saying: “basic offspring of fish!” That statement by itself his wife. By thus unlock the secrets of their promise has been violated.
His wife and son disappeared mysteriously. The land of their former footing springs. The water that flows from the spring growing bigger and bigger.And being a vast lake. The lake is now called Lake Toba.
E. Metode Pembelajaran