A. The Needs Experienced by Ian Lightfoot as The Main Character in Onward (2020) Movie
A.5. Self-Actualization Needs
Ian catches it with magic.
Barley: “Ha-ha! Yeah!”
He tosses it back to Barley who pops it in his mouth.
Barley: “Nice” (Onward 1:11:18-1:11:27).
Besides successfully achieving something by ourselves, getting appreciation from others is also included as the self-esteem needs. Barley’s words above shows that Barley greatly appreciates Ian's magical ability. He told Ian that Ian is gifted in magic by saying, “Yeah! You're a natural!”. Besides, Barley also praises Ian that his magic ability is good. Barley's appreciation to Ian indicates that Ian has achieved his self-esteem needs; other people (Barley) appreciate and praise Ian's magical ability.
person will face many obstacles and difficulties first before he/she will be able to achieve his/her self-actualization. Ian Lightfoot’s self-actualization needs can be shown in the narrative and dialogue below:
(The proof that shows all of Ian's wishes have been fulfilled with Barley)
EXT. OCEANSIDE CLIFF - PARK - DAY
Ian pulls out the list of things to do with Dad. His heart breaks as he begins to cross off one item after another.
Ian is about to cross off DRIVING LESSON when he stops.
In Flashback:
…..
End Flashback.
Ian thinks. Then places a check mark next to DRIVING LESSON.
He goes back to the top of the list: PLAY CATCH.
In Flashback:
….
End Flashback.
Ian checks off PLAY CATCH. The next item on the list:
LAUGH TOGETHER.
In Flashback:
…..
End Flashback.
Ian checks off LAUGH TOGETHER. The next item on the list: SHARE MY LIFE WITH HIM.
In Flashback: EXT. SWIMMING POOL - DAY
….
CUT TO: EXT. LIGHTFOOT HOUSE - DAY
….
EXT. OCEANSIDE CLIFF - PARK - DAY
….
Ian sees he’s crossed off everything on the list. He puts the checklist back in his pocket, takes Dad’s leash, and races into the park, toward Barley (Onward 1:18:41- 1:20:19).
Picture 4.4 All of Ian's wishes list that he wants to do with his father has been fulfilled with Barley
….
(Proof that shows Ian gave Barley his only chance to meet their father)
Laurel: “Boys! It’s coming back!” The dragon’s eyes turn immediately to the gem.
Barley: “I’ll go distract it!”
Ian: “What? No! If you do that, you’ll miss Dad.”
Barley: “It’s okay. Say hi to Dad for me.”
Ian takes this in and suddenly realizes what he has to do.
Ian: “No. You go and say goodbye.”
Barley: “What?”
Ian: “I had someone who looked out for me, someone who pushed me to be more than I ever thought I could be. I never had a dad... but I always had you” (Onward 1:24:58-1:25:33).
All this time, what Ian wanted the most was to feel Dad’s love and spend time together. He's even made a list of things he wants to do with Dad. Nonetheless, that desire now disappears when Ian realizes how big and meaningful Barley's role is in his life. When Ian flashbacks to the past, he then realizes that all of the wish lists he wrote have been fulfilled with Barley–play catch, take a walk, heart to heart, laugh together, driving lesson, and share his life with him. Ian might never feel his father's love and figure, but he always had Barley. Barley is an older brother as well as a father figure who has always been there and accompanied him throughout his life. Meeting Dad is not Ian's main desire anymore. That’s why Ian gave Barley his only chance to meet their father, then chose to fight the dragon.
This means that Ian has reached his self-actualization because all his dreams have been successfully fulfilled through Barley. Ian’s process of self-actualization is not easy. He has to go through various obstacles and difficulties first to know that all his dreams have been fulfilled with Barley.
Furthermore, another proof of Ian’s self-actualization can also be seen from Barley’s dialogue below:
(The proof if Ian is a wizard/gifted in magic)
Barley: “You mean you have to. (beat) A person can only do magic if they have the gift. And my little brother has the magic gift!” (Onward 22:49-22:55).
….
INT. VAN - NIGHT
Barley: “Ha-ha! That was unbelievable. You were just like... (magic sounds) And the beam was just floatin' there! My brother is a wizard!” (Onward 32:49-32:56).
Self-actualization needs are the needs for self-actualizers to have capability to reach the dream, potential, and or could develop both of the dream and potential well. Ian could develop both of them well so that he manages to reach his self- actualization. Besides all his wishes being fulfilled, Ian also managed to develop his greatest potential. He is gifted in magic, Ian is a wizard with amazing ability.
Ian's self-actualization is achieved when he truly understands and finds the goal of his life as well as develops the potential that exists within him well. All of Ian's dreams as well as his greatest potential have been achieved, fulfilled, and found.
He is called as self-actualized person.
With the explanations above, it can be seen that Ian Lightfoot, as the main character in Onward (2020) movie, has successfully fulfilled all of the five needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory.
B. The Characteristics of Self-actualizing Person Portrayed in Ian