The
followmg species, described as Opiines,have
been found to belongin other groups.Family BRACONIDAE.
Subfaixiily
RtlOG^^DHSTAK.
ONCOPHANES
ATRICAUDUSAshmead.GnamptodonatricaudusAshmead, Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond. Zool., vol. 25, 1894.
p. 133.
As
representedby
the paratype in theUnited
States NationalMuseum,
thisspecies is notan
Opiinae. Itruns to the genus Onco- phanes in Szepligeti's classification of the Braconidae.SribfaTxiily
EXOTHECHsT^E.
PHANOMERISMELLIPESProvancher.
Opiuspallipes Provancher,Natur. Canad.,vol. 12,1880, p. 164; vol. 15, 1883, p. 16; Faun, entom. Canad.Hymen., 1883,pp. 511and804,fig. 55.
Opius mellipes Provancher, Add. Faun. Canad. Hymen., 1886, p. 123; 188S, p. 381.
This species apparently resembles P. dimidiatus
Nees
as describedby
Marshall.'The
first abdominal tergite is without a distinctmedian
longitudinal carinaand
the ovipositor is apparently longer than in dimidiatus.No
other representatives of the genusPhano-
meris are recordedfrom North America
so far asknown.
Pppp.nymenop.Eur.,vol.4.ISSS, p. 174. pi.7, flg. 2.
.so.2095.
THE BRACOXID SUBFAMi
f.YOPIINAE—GAHAN. 93
Sul>faraily BR^C03Sri3Sr.A.E.MICROBRACONDORSATORSay.
Opittswm6i7ts Provancher, Add. Faun. Canad.Hymen., 1888, p. 382.
MICROBRACONCANADENSISAshmead.
OpiuscanadensisAshmead, Can. Ent., vol. 23, 1891, p. 4.
MICROBRACONREJECTUSAshmead.
OpiusrejectusAshmead,Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond.Zool., vol. 25, 1894, p. 136.
The
original description of this species states that the antennae of the female are 27-jointedand
those of themale
21-jointed.The
males of Opiinae usuallyhave more
joints in the antennae than the females or at least asmany. The number
of joints is variable in both sexes but rarely if ever to the extent indicated, at leastin specieshavmg
lessthanthirtyjoints. ItseemscertainthatAshmead
has confusedtwo
species in this description.The male
type in the UnitedStates NationalMuseum
isnotan
Opiinaebut
a Microbracon.The
female is inLondon and may
be an Opius. Since themale symbol
is placed before thatofthe female in the original description, the writer has chosen themale
specimen as the type of the speciesand
transferred thename
rejectus to Microbracon,. In the United States NationalMuseum
are specimens ofan
Opius agreeing withAshmead's
descriptionand
thesehave
been described in the fore- going pagesunder
thename
ofOpius
commodus.The
specimen in the BritishMuseum
possibly should be referred to this species.MICROBRACONNIGERProvancher.
OpiusnigerProvancher, Add. Faun. Canad.Hymen,1888, p. 381.
This speciesseems not to be referable to
any
of theknown
species of Microhracon.The
following descriptive notes arefrom
the type, a female,and
will supplement Provancher's description:Head above
smooth, pohshed; face very finely punctate with a sharpmedian
ridgefrom
just below the antennae to the cljqjeus; triangular area before the ocelliand
above the antennae very finely punctate; first joint of the flageUum about as long as the scape; thoraxsmooth and
polished, the parapsidal grooves complete
but
not deeply impressed;propodeum
mostlysmooth and pohshed
with a very shortmedian
longitudinal cariaa at the apex, the apical third of thepropodeum
more
or less aciculate-punctate, the aciculationsmost pronounced
each side of the carina;abdomen
with the tergites irregularly wrinkledand
shining, the ovipositor exserted about thelengthof theabdomen.
04 rROCEIWINGS OF THE NATIONAL MUSEUM.
vol.49.ALLOBRACON, new genus.
Plate34,figs.5a, 5b.
Head
transverse, smooth; eyes verylarge, protruding, veryslightly emarginate opposite the antennae, the fascets rather coarseand
elevated; malar space distinct, a little shorter than thewidth
of a mandible at base; face about as wide as the transverse diameter ofan
eye; posterior orbits very narrow, rounded; ocell-ocular line hardly twice the greatest diameter of an ocellus; antennae slender, 26-jointed, thejoints offlagellumsubequalor shorteningveryslightly towardtheapexand
about three times aslongas thick; pedicelabout equal to the scape; parapsidal grooves nearly effaced,mesonotum
faintly rugulose,scutellum
smooth
; mesopleuraesmooth
;propodeum
smooth, with adistinctmedian
carinaand
notsloping posteriorly, itsapex
nearlyon
a level with its base; wings hyaline, the stigma moderatelybroad, the radius originating before themiddle ofstigma:first abscissa of radius nearly equal to the width of stigma, second abscissa a little longer than the first transverse cubitus; recurrent nervure interstitial;
median
crossvein a triflebeyond
the basal nervure;abdomen
a little longer than the thorax, lanceolate, its first tergite twice aswide
at apex as at base, rugulose but with a semicircular, slightly depressed, flattened,smooth
area atapex which
is
bounded by
afaint carinatehne from
one posteriorlateral angle to the other; following tergites faintlywrinkled; ovipositor abouthalf as long as theabdomen.
Legs longand
slender, the basal joint of posterior tarsi as long as the four following joints together.This genus is apparently related to
Megalomum
Szeplegeti,but
differs in having a distinct
malar
space.From
CurrieaAshmead
it differs in the less emarginate eyes, longermalar
space, peculiar first tergite,and
theimmaculate
wings.Type
ofthe genus.—
DiachasmxipilosipesAshmead.^
Subfamily
ICII]SrE!XJTITsrA.E;.ICHNEUTESBICARINATUSAshmead.
Opiusbicarinatus Ashmead,Can. Ent., vol. 23, 1891, p.4.
'Joura.Linn.Soc.Lond.Zool.,vol. 25, 1894,p.137.
NO. 2095.
TUB BE
Ado's!IDHUR FAMILY OPIINAE—GAHAN. 95 EXPLANATION OF
PLATES.Thedrawings on Plate34arebyMr. W.R.WaltonoftheBureau ofEntomology.
ThewingfiguresonPlate 35 arefrom photographsbythewriter. These photographs are not all on exactly the same scale. They are intended primarily to illustrate differences inwingvenation.
Plate 34.
Fig. 1. Gnamptodonnepticulae. Dorsalviewoftheabdomen.
2. Opiusvierecki. Frontviewofthe head.
3. Opiuscrassiceps. Viewofthehead fromabove.
4. Opiusmandihularis. (a) Frontviewofthe head. (6) Leftmandible.
5. Allobraconpilosipes. (a) Frontviewofthe head. (6) Dorsalviewofthefirst
abdominalsegment.
Plate 35.
. Fig.1. Opiussanguineus, (a) Anterior wing, (b) Posteriorwing.
2. Opiuscrassiceps. Anterior wing.
3. Opiusfoveolatus. Anteriorwing.
4. Opiusanastrephae. Anteriorwing.
5. Opiuspolitus. Anterior wing.
6. Opiusanthomyiae. Anteriorwing.
7. OpiusOpiusfoersteri.foersteri. AnteriorAnteriorwins;.wing Opiusapicalis. Anteriorwing
9. Opiusmandihularis. Anteriorwing.
10. Opiusoscinidis. Anteriorwing.
11. Opiusdimidiatus. Anterior wing.
12. Opiusstriativentris. Anteriorwing.
13. Gnamptodonnepticulae. Anteriorwing.
¥
U. S. NATIONAL MUSEUM PROCEEDINGS, VOL. 49 PL. 34
Details of Braconidae ofthe SubfamilyOpiinae.
For explanation of plate seepage95.
U. S. NATIONALMUSEUM PROCEEDINGS, VOL. 49 PL. 35
Wingsofthe Braconidaeofthe subfamily Opiinae.
For explanation of plateseepage95.