Since the publication of the last complete list of the fossil birds of North America, which appeared in the fourth edition of the Check-. In addition, certain species have been added, such as Geococcyx conklingi, which, though from deposits possibly of recent age, are known only from bones, and therefore do not find a proper place in the list of modern birds. Also included are records of recent ages for species such as Spisactus willetti and Coragypsoccidentalis, which range from Pleistocene to Recent but are known only from skeletal remains.
Modern species found in the fossil record are distinguished from those not known in living form by the common name and an appropriate phrase in the string. It is usually a dubious procedure to assume that Pleistocene subgroups were the same as those living in the same region today, and such an assumption. 2 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL.99 that the specific name in wide-ranging species in which several sub-specific forms are now recognized is used in a comprehensive sense, and.
In some cases there is no doubt that two or more subspecies are covered by the fossil record, as with the ombellus Bonasa, whose bones have been found in fossil deposits in Maryland and California. Upper Cretaceous (Niobrara): Smoky Hill River, 20 miles east of Wallace,^ and Two Mile Creek, Smoky Hill River, Logan County, Kansas.
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8 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus PODILYMBUS Lesson
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12 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus MORIS Leach
14 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Phalacrocorax rogersi Howard
Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Melbourne, Seminole Field, Pinellas County, and Venice, Florida; Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, California. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County, Florida; Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, California. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Bradenton and Itchtucknee River, Florida; McKittrick and Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, California.
Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County and Sarasota, Florida; Fossil Lake, Oregon; Rancho LaBrea, Los Angeles, California. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Vero (Stratum 2), Melbourne (Stratum 2), Itchtucknee River, Seminole Field, Pinellas County, and Venice, Florida. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County, Florida; Fossil Lake, Oregon; Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles and McKittrick, California.
20 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Subgenus CLANGOCYCNUS Oberholser
22 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus PRESBYCHEN Wetmore
Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, McKittrick, Carpenter, and Upper San Pedro Formation, San Pedro, California; Itchtucknee River, Florida.
24 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus CHAULELASMUS Bonaparte
NO. 4 CHECK-LIST OF FOSSIL BIRDS WETMORE 25 Genus QUERQUEDULA Stephens
26 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. QQ Subgenus NYROCA Fleming
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28 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus CHENDYTES Miller
Modern form reported from the Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County, Vero (Stratum 3),'* Melbourne, and cave deposits near Lecanto, Florida; Potter Creek and Samwel Caves, Shasta County, . photographed a small Mexican turkey, Catharfes aura aura, from Seminole Field in Pinellas County, Florida.
30 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Coragyps occidentalis (Miller)
Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Sarasota and Seminole Field, Pinellas County, Florida; Carpinteria and Rancho La Brea,. Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County and Bradenton, Florida; Rancho LaBrea,^*LosAngeles, McKittrick and Carpinteria, California. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Samwel Cave, Shasta County, Carpinteria and Rancho LaBrea, Los Angeles, California.
Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County, Venice and Melbourne (Stratum 2), Florida; Potter Creek Cave, Shasta County, McKittrick, Carpinteria and Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, California. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County, Venice and Melbourne, Florida; Carpinteria, California.
36 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Buteo granger! Wetmore and Case
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38 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus MORPHNUS Dumont
Modern form reported from the Pleistocene: Seminole field, Pinellas County, Venice, Melbourne, and cavern deposits near Lecanto, Florida; Niobrara River, near Peters, Sheridan County, Nebraska. Fossil Lake, Oregon; Carpinteria, McKittrick, Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles and Upper San Pedro, near San Pedro, California. Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County and Melbourne, Florida; McKittrick, Carpinteria and Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, Calif.™.
173-212 have proposed, on the basis of the feather arrangement and shape of the plantarsens, to remove Pandion as a separate family to the suborder Cathartae. The American vultures, however, are so highly peculiar that it seems to me desirable, at least for the present, to recognize that of the family but to retain the Pandionidae in the suborder Falcones. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Potter Creek Cave, Shasta County, McKittrick and Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, California.
42 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Modern form reported from Pleistocene : Cavern deposits near
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44 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus PEDIOECETES Baird
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46 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus OREORTYX Baird
Modern form reported from the Pleistocene: Hartman's Cave or Crystal Hill, near Stroudsburg, and Durham Cave, near Riegelsville.
48 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Meleagris tridens Wetmore
34; In his original proposal for the genus Alctornis, Marsh included five species in it without selecting a type. placed this species in the genus Fulica, which was the main basis for Lambrecht's action in creating a separate genus for it.
50 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus GRUS Pallas
52 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Telmatornis priscus Marsh
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Modern form recorded from the Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County, Bradenton and Itchtucknee River, Florida; Hemphill County, Texas; Fossil Lake, Oregon; Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, California. 56 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL.99Lower Eocene (Lower Gray Bull horizon, Lower Wasatch): i^ Lower Eocene (Lower Gray Bull horizon, Lower Wasatch) : i^.
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58 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Palaeotringa vagans Marsh
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64 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus SYNTHLIBORAMPHUS Brandt
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68 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus BUBO Dum^ril
70 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Modern form reported from Pleistocene : Samwel and Potter Creek
Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Samwel Cave, Shasta County, Hawver Cave, Eldorado County, Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, and Carpinteria, California. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Hawver Cave, Eldorado County, Carpinteria, McKittrick, Rancho La Brea, Los Angeles, and LTpper San Pedro, near Playa del Rey, California. Modern form reported from Pleistocene: Seminole Field, Pinellas County, Florida; Potter Creek Cave, Shasta County, Carpinteria and Rancho La Brea, LosAngeles, California.
Modern form reported from the Pleistocene: Conkling Cave, Pyramid Peak, Organ Mountains, Dona Ana County, New Mexico.
76 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 99 Genus EUPHAGUS Cassin
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INCERTAE SEDIS
It is said to be a bird of passage with four spots on the posterior border of the sternum; of uncertain affinity.